CN211020519U

CN211020519U - NB-IoT cow oestrus management system

Info

Publication number: CN211020519U
Application number: CN201921968043.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白云; 胡杰
Original assignee: Chongqing Dongdian Communication Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Dongdian Communication Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a NB-IoT cow oestrus management system, including cow information acquisition end and monitoring cloud platform, cow information acquisition end is the lantern ring that sets up on the cow neck, the lantern ring sets up based on NB-IoT communication technology, and embedded industry level ESIM card gathers the cow and only moves volume data throughout the day, and sends data to monitoring cloud platform; the monitoring cloud platform comprises a client. The utility model discloses connect greatly, wide cover, low-power consumption, stable performance, sexual valence relative altitude.

Description

NB-IoT cow oestrus management system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an artificial breeding field especially relates to NB-IoT milk cow oestrus management system.

Background

There is a jargon in animal husbandry: the milk is not milky, the formula is mixed, and the milk is more and less than the milk. The method is important for realizing timely hybridization of the dairy cows and timely and accurately detecting the estrus of the dairy cows. And traditional milk cow oestrus monitoring inefficiency, the reason has a lot of, if: about 65% of the cows will estre from 9 pm to 4 am the next day; the oestrus expression rule of the dairy cows is not easy to be found; the mating time is not fixed and is not easy to master; short oestrus duration of high-yield cows and the like. Therefore, the low estrus detection rate of the dairy cows can greatly reduce the milk yield of the dairy farms.

At present, most of the systems for monitoring the estrus of dairy cows in the industry are based on near field communication. Like in utility model patent with publication number CN 201905123, disclosed milk cow monitoring system that estruses, this kind of system comprises sensor, microprocessor, wireless transceiver chip and peripheral circuit, and this type of system needs to erect the basic station in the pasture, and the coverage is poor, and the price is high, can not in time accurately report milk cow estrus data. Therefore, a network which supports large connection, wide coverage, low power consumption, stable performance and high cost performance is urgently needed, so that the modern cow oestrus monitoring is realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a NB-IoT milk cow oestrus management system utilizes NB-IoT system to carry out scientific management to the milk cow.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the NB-IoT cow oestrus management system comprises a cow information acquisition end and a monitoring cloud platform, wherein the cow information acquisition end is a lantern ring arranged on the cow neck, the lantern ring is arranged based on NB-IoT communication technology, an industrial ESIM card is embedded in the lantern ring, cow full-day activity data are acquired, and the data are sent to the monitoring cloud platform; the monitoring cloud platform comprises a client connected to the Internet. The user can directly know the data from the cloud platform and can browse and download the data from the Internet.

Further, the monitoring cloud platform further comprises a software module applied to the client, and the software module completes the following instructions:

collecting the data sent by the monitoring cloud platform,

the collected data is analyzed and feedback information is formed,

and sending the feedback information through the client.

Further, the client includes PC software, mobile APP or wechat applet.

Furthermore, the software module also comprises a cow management module, an equipment management module, a staff management module and a colony house management module.

Furthermore, the lantern ring is provided with a serial number and is matched with a label, and the label is provided with an ear label and a column number corresponding to the cattle.

Furthermore, a positioning system is further arranged on the lantern ring.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the NB-IoT technology can support 5-year terminal battery power consumption, can cover up to 5 kilometers, supports large-capacity terminals to report data simultaneously, can work in outdoor harsh environment, well meets customer requirements, and unifies various existing near field communication technologies;

the special cow information acquisition terminal developed based on the NB-IoT chip is worn and used, a dairy farmer does not need to build a network, and the popularization of cow networking is accelerated;

due to the adoption of the NB-IoT-based cattle networking project, the cow oestrus detection success rate is greatly improved, and the income of a cow farm is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cloud platform construction schematic diagram of the NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

An IoT (Internet of things) platform supports various flexible deployment modes of public cloud, private cloud and mixed cloud, the platform provides connection state inquiry and management functions such as connection sensing, connection diagnosis and connection control, access of different terminals is realized through a uniform protocol and an interface, application of upper-layer industries does not need to care about specific physical connection and data transmission of terminal equipment, and objective management of the terminals is realized; the platform provides flexible and efficient data management, including data acquisition, classification, structured storage, data calling, usage analysis and providing an analytic service customization report. The platform realizes service modular design, the service logic can be flexibly arranged, and the rapid development requirement of industrial application is met.

The IoT platform provides a standardized equipment data model, industry service attributes and equipment capacity are abstractly induced in a service form to form a uniform northbound API (application programming interface) for upper-layer application, the southbound IoT platform-based heterogeneous protocol access capacity is quickly adapted to access massive IoT equipment, and the platform is responsible for converting the equipment data model, so that the application development difficulty is simplified, an open southbound ecology is constructed, the project replication capacity is accelerated, and equipment manufacturers can conveniently and quickly develop equipment description and data grids

The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system is an efficient, simple and easy-to-use monitoring management system for large and medium-sized pastures. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system can help rancists improve management patterns. The overall investment return rate of the pasture is effectively improved by improving the production efficiency, reducing the labor cost, keeping the health of the dairy cows and improving the milk yield.

The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system comprises a cow information acquisition end 1 and a monitoring cloud platform 2, wherein the cow information acquisition end 1 acquires comprehensive activity amount information of cows in real time, and sends the comprehensive activity amount data to the monitoring cloud platform 2 at regular time through an NB-IoT network of an operator, the cloud platform 2 is arranged on the Internet, whether the cows oestrus or not is judged through big data analysis and a system self-learning model, and cow oestrus information, activity amount information, health conditions, cow position information and the like are provided for a pasture manager and breeders in time.

An industrial ESIM card is embedded in a cow information acquisition end 1 based on a new generation Internet of things (NB-IoT) communication technology, cow comprehensive activity data including cow behaviors such as pace, stride, rest and rumination all day is acquired, the data of the latest 24 hours are stored, and complete activity information of a cow in one day is transmitted to a monitoring cloud platform 2 at regular time. When the device is static for more than 24 hours, the device automatically enters the sleep mode, the device does not send data to the cloud platform 2 after the sleep mode, and when the device is worn on the cow neck, the device automatically activates and wakes up.

The monitoring cloud platform 2 comprises PC end software, a mobile end APP, a WeChat applet and the like. The software can be real-time accurate will gather milk cow activity data and analyze, form the ox activity curve, and accurate analysis reveals the information of the ox that sends out estrus, forms the ox data report form of sending out estrus, dynamic update mating state, reports to the cattle farm staff through mobile terminal APP, software report form.

The monitoring cloud platform 2PC end software provides report management functions of daily cow oestrus early warning management, colony house management, cow information management, cow activity curve, cow rumination curve, cow rest curve, positioning management and the like;

the monitoring cloud platform 2 mobile terminal APP can scan UCOWS cow activity collector two-dimensional codes or bar code information to bind a cow ear tag number input system, and the system has the functions of cow basic information management, oestrus management, mating management, exception management and the like.

And the monitoring cloud platform 2 WeChat small program synchronously provides functions of oestrus management, mating management, equipment management, livestock management, checking of activity curves and the like. The APP does not need to be downloaded and installed, and the method is more convenient and faster.

When the system is used specifically, a colony house is established in pasture management, an established name of the colony house is selected in livestock management, a new cow is built under the colony house, the cow number corresponds to the ear tag number of an actual cow, the cow is placed in the device management module after being established, the device number of the IoT device worn by the cow is found in the system, and the cow is bound to the just established cow. And the user operates and binds the device collector and the cow only by the time.

Binding cattle on the system only requires a week of learning period time after completion. The average activity of the cattle wearing the equipment can be calculated according to the cattle wearing the equipment in the learning period, after the learning period of one week is finished, the comparison calculation can be carried out according to the current activity and the average activity of the cattle collected by the collector to judge whether the cattle is only estrus, if the cattle is estrus, the cattle can be pushed to a mobile phone of a user according to WeChat bound by the user, and the user can check and receive information in time to confirm that the cattle is estrus. After the estrus is confirmed, the system can carry out the mating management, and the corresponding estrus cattle can be only mated. When the user finishes mating and checks that the cattle is pregnant, the cattle wearing the device can not forecast the estrus again in the next estrus.

Monitoring cloud platform 2 still includes:

and the staff management module is used for managing the pasture staff, and comprises the operations of adding, checking, editing, deleting, inquiring and the like of staff information. Wherein the employee name and the job information can be related to the setting operation of estrus and mating.

And the colony house management module is used for managing the colony houses in the pasture, and comprises the steps of adding the colony houses, and setting the name of the colony houses, the category of the colony houses, the area, the capacity, the number of neck clamps and other information. And meanwhile, operations such as viewing, editing, inquiring, deleting and the like of the colony house are provided.

The cattle management module is used for adding livestock (cattle) information under the colony house and adding a single cattle information by adding a button. And after the incremental click import download form template is filled in, importing the livestock (cattle) information in batches. The system provides the operations of viewing, editing, deleting, inquiring and the like of the livestock (cattle).

A positioning system: the position information of the cattle is displayed by using a map and a satellite map, and the detailed position information of the cattle, the equipment number, the longitude and latitude and the like can be viewed by clicking a red mark representing the cattle. The system provides a way to search for cattle by cattle system, both by cattle number and device number.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system is characterized by comprising a cow information acquisition end and a monitoring cloud platform, wherein the cow information acquisition end is a lantern ring arranged on the neck of a cow, the lantern ring is arranged based on NB-IoT communication technology, an industrial ESIM card is embedded in the lantern ring, cow full-day activity data are acquired, and data are sent to the monitoring cloud platform; the monitoring cloud platform comprises a client connected to the Internet.
2. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring cloud platform further comprises a software module applied to the client, the software module performing the following instructions:

receiving the data sent by the monitoring cloud platform,

the collected data is analyzed and feedback information is formed,

and sending the feedback information through the client.
3. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to claim 1, wherein the client comprises PC-side software, mobile-side APP and wechat applets.
4. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to claim 2, wherein the software modules further comprise a cow management module, a device management module, a staff management module and a pen management module.
5. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system as recited in claim 1, wherein the collar has a number and is configured with a tag, and the tag has an ear tag number and a column number corresponding to the cow.
6. The NB-IoT cow oestrus management system according to claim 1 wherein a positioning system is further provided on the collar.