CN103399534A - Fish living environment remote monitoring and intelligent early warning system and method - Google Patents
Fish living environment remote monitoring and intelligent early warning system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a fish living environment remote monitoring and intelligent early warning system and a fish living environment remote monitoring and intelligent early warning method. The fish living environment remote monitoring and intelligent early warning system consists of a fish living environment sensor, a remote data collecting system and an intelligent early warning system. The fish living environment sensor monitors various items of environmental parameters of the fish living in real time and is directly connected with the remote data collecting system through a signal wire, the remote data collecting system transmits collected data to a database through a data transmitting system in a remote wireless communication mode and reports the collected data to the intelligent early warning system, the intelligent early warning system analyzes new data received by an analysis database, compares the data with an early warning reference standard, generates early warning information in time, automatically issues the early warning information and informs related personnel, and environmental conditions of fish culture places are provided for culture personnel and management departments. The system and the method have the advantages that the fish living environment can be well monitored in time, and good technical support is provided for the culture personnel and the relevant management departments. The system and the method are particularly suitable for real-time monitoring and remote management of large-area fish culture places.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the environmental monitoring technology field, be specifically related to the remote monitoring of a kind of Fish Survival environment and intelligent early-warning system and method, be specially adapted to Real-Time Monitoring and the telemanagement to the Fish Survival environment of fish culture managerial personnel and related management department.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, environmental problem has become a major issue of China facing.Started seriously to restrict expanding economy, along with the quickening of modernization, quantity of wastewater effluent also constantly increases, and large-scale cultivation is brought to serious threat.As in June, 2010, large-scale Fish kills has occurred in the Dongting Lake lake of filtering, and local fishery loss is serious.Through Yuanjiang City Environmental Protection Agency, Hunan Province marine products bureau, research and analyse, this time the immediate cause of Fish kills is that ammonia nitrogen concentration is high because the dissolved oxygen DO in water reduces to 0, is the result of the many factors combined actions such as the hydrology, pollution, raiser self, meteorology.Annual have a large amount of similar incidents to occur, and for fear of the generation again of this type of event, relevant expert has provided corresponding policy and suggestion, and wherein the important point is: require environmental administration to strengthen Dongting Lake water quality monitoring dynamics, strengthen forecasting and warning; The strict discharge beyond standards of controlling high pollution enterprise pollution thing.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide the remote monitoring of a kind of Fish Survival environment and intelligent early-warning system and method, the multinomial environmental parameter of Real-Time Monitoring Fish Survival environment, the data that the intelligent early-warning system Synchronization Analysis collects, in time generate early warning information and issue early warning information, monitor well the Fish Survival environment, for culturist and related management department provide good technical support, be specially adapted to Real-Time Monitoring and the telemanagement in large tracts of land fish culture place.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
the remote monitoring of a kind of Fish Survival environment and intelligent early-warning system, be comprised of Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system and intelligent early-warning system, described Fish Survival environmental sensor is arranged in plant's water body, the Fish Survival environmental sensor gathers the key ecological that affects the Fish Survival environment in water, outputting analog signal is connected to the A/D modular converter of remote data acquisition system, meanwhile, the sensor driver module of remote data acquisition system connects driving Fish Survival environmental sensor, A/D modular converter output digit signals is connected to the control module of remote data acquisition system, control module is while connecting sensor driver module and wireless transport module also, and carry out the remote data wireless transmission by the host computer of wireless transport module and intelligent early-warning system, intelligent early-warning system includes the host computer that connects successively, data analysis module, the early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module.
In technique scheme, described Fish Survival environmental sensor comprises level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor.
In technique scheme, described remote data acquisition system connects power supply by solar powered module.
the remote monitoring of a kind of Fish Survival environment and intelligent early-warning method, include the Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system, intelligent early-warning system, the multinomial environmental parameter of Fish Survival environmental sensor Real-Time Monitoring Fish Survival, and pass through the signal wire direct connection in remote data acquisition system, remote data acquisition system sends with the mode of remote radio communication the data that gather to database by data transmission system, and report intelligent early-warning system, the new data that intelligent early-warning system receives by analytical database, contrast early warning normative reference, in time generate early warning information, automatically issue early warning information and notify the related personnel, the ambient conditions in fish culture place in time is provided for poultry feeders and administrative authority.
Above-mentioned Fish Survival environmental sensor refers to level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor, and these installation of sensors, in plant's water body, gather the key ecological that affects Fish Survival.
above-mentioned remote data acquisition system includes the sensor driver module, the A/D modular converter, control module, wireless transport module and solar powered module, special-purpose driving circuit and the driver of each sensor are installed in the sensor driver module, guarantee the normal operation of each sensor, the A/D modular converter is responsible for the analog information that sensor gathers is converted into to numerical information, send numerical information to control module again, control module carries out numerical information to send wireless transport module to after necessary processing and correction, solar powered module is comprised of solar panel and accumulator, for being arranged on all outdoor modules and sensor power supply, data transmission is comprised of wireless transport module and host computer, wireless transport module utilizes the GSM mobile handset communication channel, complete the long distance wireless transmission of data, host computer is preserved data after the data of receiving remote data acquisition system, and be transmitted to intelligent early-warning system.
Above-mentioned intelligent early-warning system, by host computer, data analysis module, early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module, connected to form successively, intelligent early-warning system is after receiving the data of data transmission system, Change and Development trend and the mutual relationship of the every data of analysis-by-synthesis, and contrast early warning normative reference, by the early warning information generation module, determined the present situation of current Fish Survival environment, then early warning information is reported to the police and notified managerial personnel with the form of SMS by software.
the present invention adopts advanced sensor technology, data acquisition, information processing, wireless telecommunications, computer software and environmental monitoring technology, gather Fish Survival and dead several crucial water quality parameter, comprise water level, water temperature, dissolved oxygen DO, pH value and ammonia-nitrogen content, by after the remote data acquisition system collection, carrying out the remote radio communication transmission, then by the intelligent early-warning system analysis, contrast early warning normative reference, generate early warning information, and issue early warning information, for fish culture person and administrative authority provide accurate, reliably, practical, open, the Fish Survival environment remote monitoring of safety and easy care and intelligent early-warning system and method, and Fish Survival environment remote supervision system of the present invention adopts the GSM network to realize long-range water quality collection, system group network is simple, small investment, reliability is high, objective interface, be particularly suitable for backwoodsman water quality information collection.The technology of the present invention advanced person, for production development and the management with high quality of fishery provides good technical support.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention block diagram;
Fig. 2 is system architecture diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is dissolved oxygen DO level Four early warning reference value table;
Fig. 4 is ammonia nitrogen level Four early warning reference value table.
Embodiment
referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fish Survival environment of the present invention remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning system are comprised of Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system and intelligent early-warning system, described Fish Survival environmental sensor is arranged in plant's water body, the Fish Survival environmental sensor gathers the key ecological that affects the Fish Survival environment in water, outputting analog signal is connected to the A/D modular converter of remote data acquisition system, meanwhile, the sensor driver module of remote data acquisition system connects driving Fish Survival environmental sensor, A/D modular converter output digit signals is connected to the control module of remote data acquisition system, control module is while connecting sensor driver module and wireless transport module also, and carry out the remote data wireless transmission by the host computer of wireless transport module and intelligent early-warning system, intelligent early-warning system includes the host computer that connects successively, data analysis module, the early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module.
Above-mentioned Fish Survival environmental sensor comprises level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor.
Above-mentioned remote data acquisition system connects power supply by solar powered module.
the remote monitoring of a kind of Fish Survival environment and intelligent early-warning method, include the Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system, intelligent early-warning system, the multinomial environmental parameter of Fish Survival environmental sensor Real-Time Monitoring Fish Survival, and pass through the signal wire direct connection in remote data acquisition system, remote data acquisition system sends with the mode of remote radio communication the data that gather to database by data transmission system, and report intelligent early-warning system, the new data that intelligent early-warning system receives by analytical database, contrast early warning normative reference, in time generate early warning information, automatically issue early warning information and notify the related personnel, the ambient conditions in fish culture place in time is provided for poultry feeders and administrative authority.
Above-mentioned Fish Survival environmental sensor refers to level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor, and these installation of sensors, in plant's water body, gather the key ecological that affects Fish Survival.
above-mentioned remote data acquisition system includes the sensor driver module, the A/D modular converter, control module, wireless transport module and solar powered module, special-purpose driving circuit and the driver of each sensor are installed in the sensor driver module, guarantee the normal operation of each sensor, the A/D modular converter is responsible for the analog information that sensor gathers is converted into to numerical information, send numerical information to control module again, control module carries out numerical information to send wireless transport module to after necessary processing and correction, solar powered module is comprised of solar panel and accumulator, for being arranged on all outdoor modules and sensor power supply, data transmission is comprised of wireless transport module and host computer, wireless transport module utilizes the GSM mobile handset communication channel, complete the long distance wireless transmission of data, host computer is preserved data after the data of receiving remote data acquisition system, and be transmitted to intelligent early-warning system.
Above-mentioned intelligent early-warning system, by host computer, data analysis module, early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module, connected to form successively, intelligent early-warning system is after receiving the data of data transmission system, Change and Development trend and the mutual relationship of the every data of analysis-by-synthesis, and contrast early warning normative reference, by the early warning information generation module, determined the present situation of current Fish Survival environment, then early warning information is reported to the police and notified managerial personnel with the form of SMS by software.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, enforcement of the present invention is described in further detail:
System chart of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, is comprised of Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system, intelligent early-warning system.The long distance wireless remote data acquisition system sends the mode of the handy remote radio communication of data that gathers to database by data transmission system, intelligent early-warning system receives new data by analytical database, contrast early warning normative reference, automatically issue early warning information and notify the related personnel.
System can directly be read water level, water temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration and ammonia nitrogen concentration by mobile phone, is convenient to and artificial contrast.Also can receive, process by the host computer monitoring water quality data of computing machine the water quality information of receiving remote monitoring station, storage automatically in real time.Background computer can be realized the water quality data library management: comprise retrieval, inquiry of original, historical data etc.Daily sheet, month form annual report table can be automatically generated simultaneously, the outputs such as printer, plotting apparatus can be passed through.The remote maintenance aspect can be passed through the long-range parameters of background computer, revise field instrument parameter, long-range correction measured deviation.The accessible LAN (Local Area Network) in communication aspect or wide area network are realized data sharing.Early warning can, according to the warning water quality value of setting, can realize the automatic acousto-optic alarm.
The Fish Survival environmental sensor mainly refers to level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor etc.
Remote data acquisition system is mainly by sensor driver module, AD modular converter, control module and solar powered module.Special-purpose driving circuit and the driver of each sensor of design in the sensor driver module.The AD modular converter is responsible for sensor collection and analog information are converted into to numerical information, then sends information to control module, and control module carries out information to send data transmission system to after necessary processing and correction.Solar powered module mainly is comprised of solar panel and accumulator, for being arranged on all outdoor modules and sensor power supply.Data transmission is completed by wireless communication module, reception host computer, and wireless communication module is to utilize the GSM mobile handset communication channel, completes the long distance wireless transmission of data.Receive host computer procedure and after the data of receiving remote data acquisition system, data are preserved, and be transmitted to intelligent early-warning system.
Location of the machine to be installed is generally all comparatively remote, has inconvenient traffic, and the instrument maintenance difficulty.This just requires the acquisition instrument can be in no-failure operation under mal-condition.Using the safety of system, reliability service as the First Principles that designs.
Dongting Lake Fish Survival environment remote supervision system data of monitoring point gathers accurately in real time, transmits is the core of system, requires system hardware will have data acquisition, the control ability of high reliability and reliable communication modes is arranged.Adopt the telecommunication media of Generation Mobile Telecommunication System technology-gsm communication network as the water quality Automatic Telemetric and Precast System, with the communication mode of receiving and dispatching the GSM short message, carry out automatic water quality monitoring, aspect the real-time Transmission control of data, higher accuracy is being arranged.
System is simple and practical, and the maintenance management cost after building up is also very low.
Product type selection adopts at present popular and reliable mature industry technology and novel chip and communication product in the world, support most at present checkout equipment and various wired and wireless communication modes, assurance system advance in use, and reserve prospective open interface, be conducive to upgrading and the grid-connected connection of system.
System adopts the MC35i of SIEMENS MC35 series to realize the transmission of short message, MC35i is the up-to-date wireless module that Siemens releases, have the advantages such as communications cost is low, the availability of frequency spectrum is high, power system capacity is large, class of business is many, security performance is good, antijamming capability is strong, international automatic roaming, it utilizes the signaling channel transmission, need not dial and connect, directly the information that will send out is added to destination address sends to SMS service center, by SMS service center, issue again the final stay of two nights.MC35i gsm wireless communication module performance is very reliable, can provide short message to send authentication function, when the monitor network center need to check whether long-range wireless terminal information collection is working properly, can send the inspection note, as remote terminal, break down, can show that transmission is unsuccessful.
Intelligent early-warning system is after receiving the data of data transmission system, Change and Development trend and the mutual relationship of the every data of analysis-by-synthesis, and contrast early warning normative reference, by the early warning information generation module, determined the present situation of current Fish Survival environment, then early warning information is reported to the police and notified managerial personnel with the form of SMS by software.
In order to facilitate the user, each System Software Requirement of the present invention moves in the graphical interfaces mode under Windows operating system, with the mode that mouse is clicked, operates.Center base station is that a velocity ratio is very fast, and the computing machine that internal memory is larger, be configured as server usually.
At first the design of software will, take two kinds of defined communication protocols of network as basis, communicate the design of software.Remote gathering system is bought various communication that formula software is whole system and the control center of collection, requires to have the function of duplex communication.Namely send at any time data and want to carry out simultaneously with accepting data, and guarantee that transmitting-receiving is correct.In communication process, can show the various significant information of receiving at any time, to the user, observe.As the image data of a certain certain point of termination station of the moment, the duty of certain probe etc.
The present invention has the water quality data acquisition mode of hybrid mode, namely has the self-reporting type and has again the water quality data acquisition system that formula is namely replied in inquiry.Namely in software systems, can be received from any time the count off certificate, again can be at any time according to the needed various data of situation active inquiry software in a certain moment.For example: when a certain moment is received the water quality data of newspaper certainly of website, according to circumstances automatically remove to inquire about the water quality data of other all point of termination station, until they all are correctly received, go again to process later.And the selection function of all point of termination station data is inquired about in the timing that different time sections can also be provided.
The present invention can real time monitoring controls the situation of the collecting device under all point of termination station, comprises the state (opening or closing) of the sensor under any point of termination station of real-time control, the duty (sensor is working properly or breaks down) of query sensors.And can allow at any time the user to click by hand menu to send and to want to inquire about or the order of opertaing device, all facility information informing base station users.
The water quality data of the collecting device of the present invention under can each point of termination station of Real-time Collection, regularly data query and automatically identification from the data of newspaper.By gathering the data of coming, change, store.Software must be able to guarantee the reliability of communicating by letter.To accepting the correct significant data of various data analysis, arrangement, verification, preservation of coming and being determined further according to these data, thereby carry out next step communication.
No matter another outstanding feature of the present invention is from reporting water quality data or the water quality data of inquiry, certain time period is interior (such as water quality in certain time period only changes once, can be regarded as synchronization) water quality data of all point of termination station must all be come by the center base station collection, and with write into Databasce at the same time, as the significant water quality data of n bar, n is all number of sensors, the integral status of water quality in this zone that constantly gathers is described, for data analysis and forecast after data acquisition provide true and reliable foundation.The data of a single point can only show in display window in real time, and can not enter database.
According to the requirement of gsm communication network, in real time the significant data of receiving to be sent to echo message.Find at any time that data that certain point of termination station collection returns are undesired or while not receiving in the time by appointment, can automatically inquire about the working condition of the data acquisition equipment under this website, and again gather correct water quality data, and arrange into database.Whole water quality data acquisition system requires higher to real-time communication, processing speed will be on the millisecond magnitude, and according to above-mentioned communicating requirement to acquisition system, this acquisition software will adopt operating system Basic API function to communicate processing, and the work of software is all carried out in the thread that certainly creates, so no matter processing speed or realize that above-mentioned communication function has all communicated obvious advantage than other most similar water quality data acquisition systems with the mode of serial communication control.
The system hardware circuit design
The present invention mainly is comprised of front-end collection sensor, remote electric power system, remote collection terminal, service early warning platform.The front-end collection sensor that is wherein formed by level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen sensor.The remote electric power system that is formed by solar panel, lead accumulator, controller for solar.The remote collection terminal that is formed by single-chip microcomputer, A/D conversion, storer, gsm module, embedded software system etc.The service early warning platform that is formed by GSM receiver module, background server, control software, database, early warning system etc.By the GSM network, make remote collection terminal, service early warning platform, leading subscriber all realize two-way communication.The data message of the water quality sensor equipment that collects is sent to user mobile phone and background server with the note form, can sends control command by terminal software system and the user mobile phone on server simultaneously.
The function of remote collection terminal is mainly to realize the water quality data collection and communicate by letter with background server, and the design of terminal mainly comprises the design of the control module module of power circuit, single-chip minimum system, peripheral circuit, the design of acquisition terminal communication module and the design of terminal control circuit.Due to the long-term work of remote collection terminal, outdoor, utilize the flexible power supply mode cost can be very high, and feasibility is not strong, so native system adopt sun power, accumulator and controller for solar to form the electric supply system of system.In the situation that bad weather does not have solar recharging, system normal working hours is more than 30 days.
The precision of the present invention for guaranteeing that water quality parameter gathers, adopt 16 AD of low-power consumption, precision have 16,15,14 and 12 optional.
The present invention, for guaranteeing system stability, has designed corresponding reliable reset circuit, i.e. watchdog circuit.Even externally interference waits under the impact of various factors, cause program " race flies ", watchdog circuit also can make Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system recover normal operation.
It is outdoor that the present invention has key equipment to be arranged on, the impact of easily being struck by lightning and, so lightning Protection Design is absolutely necessary.The present invention adopts three grades of lightning protection circuits of the classics that different components is combined into; bring into play the chief of each device; the first order is carried out elementary protection by the gas-discharge tube of large through-current capacity; by discharge tube large electric current and the high voltage that produces that will be struck by lightning, discharge, to reduce residual voltage and most of lightning current is released into the earth; The second level adopts PTC to carry out choked flow time delay and dividing potential drop, to coordinate the characteristic requirements of the element of first and third grade; The third level adopts TVS to carry out meticulous protection, by the TVS Transient Suppression Diode, by the electric current of remnants and voltage, before it produces infringement to circuit, with high speed pay-out, falls further to reduce residual voltage, makes it reach the safe voltage requirement of equipment.
Software system design
At first Software for Design of the present invention is database design, and in the acquisition software based on the gsm communication network, database comprises real-time reception tables of data and system equipment tables of data.That in the present invention, database adopts is ACCESS2003.After database foundation in advance and running software, by user's editing equipment information and software collection data, dose warehouse-in.The Field Definition of system equipment tables of data is: website GSM address (number of mobile phone), site name, short message service center number, probe address (logical address).All fields are all text.
The present invention receives in real time data sheet field and is defined as: data recording serial number, lint-long integer type, website GSM address (number of mobile phone), site name, probe address (logical address), general integer type.The image data time, date/time type, acquired data values, lint-long integer type.All the other are text.
The present invention develops with VB, VB itself provides database programming guide, and default class carrys out operating database, but this kind method is very stiff, database must can not arbitrarily be changed position by guide is fixing, on master menu, also can increase the submenu etc. of the operation of database.Database manipulation can not be compatible flexibly with this software requirement.So can not adopt.VB can provide again the mode of DataBase Control to carry out database programming, but in actual software with the control operating database also obviously and our target database is in consistency operation one by one, the front end picture does not only meet with the form demonstration database of form.And its operation and thread also can't be compatible to the operation of database.Therefore can not adopt.What in actual program, adopt is DAO mode operating database, and DAO (DAO) is an immediate mode of Visit Access Database, is a kind of operation-interface object of database.
On master of the present invention interface, show the specifying information of the equipment that receives, comprise device numbering, the time of water quality collection, current water level, water quality, system voltage and equipment place; Motor capable of washing and the manual water quality data that gathers on main interface; Can carry out system parameter setting, database is backed up, recovers, the short message content that receives and send is checked and retrieved.
Software systems of the present invention are take database as intermediary, when the user clicks " manually gathering " or needs the operated from a distance field apparatus, send order and at first deposit Database Systems in, the timing inquiry sends the state of order, if treated state is set to 1, for treatment state would be 0.Can guarantee the reliability of system like this, during the suppose user clicks operation, system receives other information, may cause operation unsuccessful, if but deposit database in, just being found to be when the next one is inquired about, system processes successful order.The water quality information that system receives, be also first to deposit database in, and system calling data storehouse is again processed the useful data of function extract real-time.
The present invention is for protection system safety, and login system must have user and password, and system password is according to the registration code of globally unique No. ID production of gsm module, has guaranteed the security of system.At this interface, the keeper, after system successfully logs in, can carry out interpolation and the deletion of equipment, and the collection period of spot sensor is arranged.The parameter that the user sets, all deposit database in, and next startup system reads the parameter of setting automatically, has avoided user's repetitive operation.For the ease of the water quality data to gathering, analyze, arrange, form report, system the inquiry of historical data function.At this interface, the keeper can inquire about the detailed water quality data of each collection in worksite terminal.In order to improve the compatibility of system, make native system can carry out one-to-many communication, namely a server terminal software can carry out data acquisition with the equipment at a plurality of scenes.In the parameter of native system, interface is set and can adds at any time a plurality of field datas, can arrange and change automatic transmission take over party's cell-phone number, the cycle of automatic transmission can be set, the data which terminal this gathers can be set, by phone number, distinguish.
Early warning system of the present invention mainly is the setting of early warning normative reference, and the present invention's standard used is mainly take the relevant cultivation standard of country as basis.Take four large Chinese carps: green grass or young crops, grass, silver carp, flathead are as example, and Early-warning Model can adopt simple linear model.Reference value, according to the life habit of four large Chinese carps, require the dissolved oxygen content in water should, lower than 4 mg/litre, during lower than 2 mg/litre, will not produce slight floating head.When being down to 0.6～0.8 mg/litre, will produce serious floating head, when being down to 0.3 mg/litre when following, fish will start death.With this, determine dissolved oxygen DO level Four early warning reference value:
Dissolved oxygen DO level Four early warning reference value table, referring to Fig. 3.
Ammonia nitrogen has very strong toxicity to fish, and the concentration of fish requirement water body ammonia nitrogen must not be greater than 0.3 mg/L, and the ammonia nitrogen of 2.5mg/L is poisonous to fish, and 3. the ammonia nitrogen of 1mg/L is lethal more than half to fish.
Ammonia nitrogen level Four early warning reference value table, referring to Fig. 4.
Claims (7)
1. Fish Survival environment remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning system, is characterized in that: Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system and intelligent early-warning system, consist of, described Fish Survival environmental sensor is arranged in plant's water body, the Fish Survival environmental sensor gathers the key ecological that affects the Fish Survival environment in water, outputting analog signal is connected to the A/D modular converter of remote data acquisition system, meanwhile, the sensor driver module of remote data acquisition system connects driving Fish Survival environmental sensor, A/D modular converter output digit signals is connected to the control module of remote data acquisition system, control module is while connecting sensor driver module and wireless transport module also, and carry out the remote data wireless transmission by the host computer of wireless transport module and intelligent early-warning system, intelligent early-warning system includes the host computer that connects successively, data analysis module, the early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module.
2. Fish Survival environment according to claim 1 remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning system, it is characterized in that: described Fish Survival environmental sensor comprises level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor.
3. Fish Survival environment according to claim 1 remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning system is characterized in that: described remote data acquisition system connects power supply by solar powered module.
4. Fish Survival environment remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning method, it is characterized in that: include the Fish Survival environmental sensor, remote data acquisition system, intelligent early-warning system, the multinomial environmental parameter of Fish Survival environmental sensor Real-Time Monitoring Fish Survival, and pass through the signal wire direct connection in remote data acquisition system, remote data acquisition system sends with the mode of remote radio communication the data that gather to database by data transmission system, and report intelligent early-warning system, the new data that intelligent early-warning system receives by analytical database, contrast early warning normative reference, in time generate early warning information, automatically issue early warning information and notify the related personnel, the ambient conditions in fish culture place in time is provided for poultry feeders and administrative authority.
5. Fish Survival environment according to claim 4 remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning method, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Fish Survival environmental sensor refers to level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor, these installation of sensors, in plant's water body, gather the key ecological that affects Fish Survival.
6. Fish Survival environment according to claim 4 remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning method, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned remote data acquisition system includes the sensor driver module, the A/D modular converter, control module, wireless transport module and solar powered module, special-purpose driving circuit and the driver of each sensor are installed in the sensor driver module, guarantee the normal operation of each sensor, the A/D modular converter is responsible for sensor collection and analog information are converted into to numerical information, send numerical information to control module again, control module carries out numerical information to send wireless transport module to after necessary processing and correction, solar powered module is comprised of solar panel and accumulator, for being arranged on all outdoor modules and sensor power supply, data transmission is comprised of wireless transport module and host computer, wireless transport module utilizes the GSM mobile handset communication channel, complete the long distance wireless transmission of data, host computer is preserved data after the data of receiving remote data acquisition system, and be transmitted to intelligent early-warning system.
7. Fish Survival environment according to claim 4 remote monitoring and intelligent early-warning method, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned intelligent early-warning system, by host computer, data analysis module, the early warning normative reference, early warning information generation module and early warning information release module connect to form successively, intelligent early-warning system is after receiving the data of data transmission system, Change and Development trend and the mutual relationship of the every data of analysis-by-synthesis, and contrast early warning normative reference, by the early warning information generation module, determined the present situation of current Fish Survival environment, then early warning information is reported to the police and notified managerial personnel with the form of SMS by software.
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103645707A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent cultivation system |
| CN104090590A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-08 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | Aquatic product breeding anti-escape system |
| CN105320031A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Litopeneaus vannamei culture pond monitoring device and control method |
| CN107192805A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of online drinking water source water quality monitoring system |
| CN109060885A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-21 | 福州智闽科技有限公司 | A method of water body Monitoring Indexes are carried out using Biomimetic Fish |
| CN109061086A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of water quality monitoring and early warning system applied to shrimp culture pond |
| CN109254128A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-22 | 江南大学 | A method of it is tested by fish and determines crucial top substance in wine |
| CN109540174A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 上海海洋大学 | Based on the multi-site of sea test range with the comparison method of model marine instrument and equipment |
| CN109828095A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of storage of water quality monitoring system data, wireless transmission and long-range control method based on Internet of Things |
| CN110865671A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 重庆工商大学 | Aquaculture big data intelligent decision early warning service platform based on cloud computing |
| CN112166452A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-01-01 | 杰芝&古高尔控股份有限公司 | Integrated management platform for artificial breeding and eel breeding of freshwater eels |
| CN112309088A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-02 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Device for monitoring and early warning karst collapse by utilizing soil cave gas and working method |
| CN112784394A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | 福建伐木粒智能科技有限公司 | Ecological breeding simulation system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN114615252A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing |
| CN114982677A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Wild fish distribution protection system based on big data |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103645707B (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2016-03-23 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent cultivation system |
| CN103645707A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent cultivation system |
| CN104090590A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-08 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | Aquatic product breeding anti-escape system |
| CN105320031A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Litopeneaus vannamei culture pond monitoring device and control method |
| CN107192805A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of online drinking water source water quality monitoring system |
| CN112166452A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-01-01 | 杰芝&古高尔控股份有限公司 | Integrated management platform for artificial breeding and eel breeding of freshwater eels |
| CN109061086A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of water quality monitoring and early warning system applied to shrimp culture pond |
| CN109060885A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-21 | 福州智闽科技有限公司 | A method of water body Monitoring Indexes are carried out using Biomimetic Fish |
| CN109060885B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-04-02 | 福州智闽科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring water body index by using bionic fish |
| CN109254128A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-22 | 江南大学 | A method of it is tested by fish and determines crucial top substance in wine |
| CN109540174A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 上海海洋大学 | Based on the multi-site of sea test range with the comparison method of model marine instrument and equipment |
| CN109828095A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of storage of water quality monitoring system data, wireless transmission and long-range control method based on Internet of Things |
| CN112784394A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | 福建伐木粒智能科技有限公司 | Ecological breeding simulation system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN110865671A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 重庆工商大学 | Aquaculture big data intelligent decision early warning service platform based on cloud computing |
| CN112309088A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-02 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Device for monitoring and early warning karst collapse by utilizing soil cave gas and working method |
| CN114615252A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing |
| CN114615252B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-05-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing |
| CN114982677A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Wild fish distribution protection system based on big data |
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