CN211020068U

CN211020068U - Ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit

Info

Publication number: CN211020068U
Application number: CN201922110739.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱雷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit, including the picking head, collect hose and collection container, the picking head is mainly by the cavity shell, two activities press from both sides disconnected ware and activity inner tube, the both sides at cavity shell top are located to two activities press from both sides disconnected ware, the bottom of two activities press from both sides disconnected ware both sides is all connected in cavity shell side top through first installation screw rod, the middle part all links to each other with the one end of connecting rod through the second installation screw rod, the other end of two connecting rods passes through the third installation screw rod and connects in cavity shell side middle part, the one end of third installation screw rod is passed the activity that cavity shell side middle part was equipped with and is led to the groove and link to each other with the lateral wall of activity inner tube, the activity intracavity that the cavity shell was inside to be equipped with. The utility model has the characteristics of small, simple structure, pick efficient, the practicality is strong etc.

Description

Ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit.

Background

The camellia oleifera is a unique woody oil crop in China and is mainly distributed in the hilly areas in the south of China. The tea oil has extremely high nutritive value and is more and more favored by consumers. Meanwhile, along with the strong support of the government on the oil tea industry, the oil tea planting area in China is increasing day by day. The oil tea is picked mainly with manual picking, picks difficulty, intensity of labour is big, some oil tea fruit picking equipment have also appeared in the market, but most volume very huge of current oil tea fruit picking equipment, unsuitable low working in the mountain leads to picking inefficiency, and the purchase cost is high, and equipment structure is complicated, the peasant household operation scheduling problem of being not convenient for, current oil tea fruit picking equipment is unfavorable for large-scale production and popularization. Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the prior art, there is a need to provide a new solution to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit to prior art not enough.

The utility model discloses the following scheme of accessible realizes: a small-sized efficient oil-tea camellia fruit picker comprises a picking head, a collecting hose and a collecting container, wherein the picking head mainly comprises a hollow shell, two movable clamping breakers and a movable inner barrel, the two movable clamping breakers are arranged on two sides of the top of the hollow shell, the bottoms of two sides of the two movable clamping breakers are connected to the top of the side of the hollow shell through first mounting screw rods, the middle of the two movable clamping breakers are connected with one end of a connecting rod through a second mounting screw rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle of the side of the hollow shell through a third mounting screw rod, one end of the third mounting screw rod penetrates through a movable through groove arranged in the middle of the side of the hollow shell to be connected with the outer side wall of the movable inner barrel, the movable inner barrel is movably arranged in a movable cavity arranged in the hollow shell, a soft rubber ring is sleeved on the top of the movable inner barrel, a through, the bottom of circular slot is connected with the spring, the outer top of activity inner tube is located to the spring housing, just the other end of spring links to each other with the border bottom of activity inner tube, the top of collecting the container is equipped with collects the mouth, one side of collecting the mouth is equipped with small-size battery, and the opposite side is equipped with the suction fan, the end of breathing in of suction fan links to each other with the middle part of collecting the mouth, the top of collecting the mouth links to each other with the one end of collecting the hose, the other end of collecting the hose links to each other with the bottom of cavity shell (11).

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of cavity shell is equipped with the handle, the outside cover of handle is equipped with anti-skidding cover, sets up the handle and can conveniently hold the picking head, and anti-skidding cover can increase the friction of handle department.

As a further proposal of the utility model, two the top of the movable clamp breaker is provided with two air holes.

As the further proposal of the utility model, two the clamp-breaking side of the movable clamp-breaking device is provided with the knife edge, and the sharp edge is arranged to rapidly clamp-break the oil tea fruit stem, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of through-hole is equipped with the sucking disc, the sucking disc is made as the integrated into one piece structure with the flexible glue circle, is convenient for fully contact with the tea-oil camellia fruit, improves and picks efficiency.

As a further proposal of the utility model, welded fastening is adopted at the both ends of spring, and welded fastening has the fastness good, improves the service life of device.

As a further scheme of the utility model, suction fan and small-size battery electric connection, and the top of suction fan is equipped with control panel, and one side is equipped with the exhaust end.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the bottom of the collecting container is provided with a fruit discharging opening, and the lateral part is provided with two braces.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has: compare with current tea-oil camellia fruit picking equipment, the utility model has the advantages of have small, simple structure, pick efficient, with low costs, convenient operation, practicality are strong, consequently, can large-scale production and popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the opening structure of the movable clipping and breaking device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the closing structure of the movable clamp-breaker of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view of the inner structure of the picking head of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention a.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 picking head, 11 hollow shell, 111 circular groove, 112 spring, 113 handle, 114 movable cavity, 12 movable clipping device, 121 air hole, 13 movable inner cylinder, 14 first mounting screw, 15 second mounting screw, 16 connecting rod, 17 third mounting screw, 18 movable through groove, 19 soft rubber ring, 191 through hole, 192 suction cup, 2 collecting hose, 3 collecting container, 31 collecting port, 32 small-sized accumulator, 33 and suction fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a small-sized high-efficiency oil tea fruit picker comprises a picking head 1, a collecting hose 2 and a collecting container 3, wherein the picking head 1 mainly comprises a hollow shell 11, two movable clipping devices 12 and a movable inner cylinder 13, the hollow shell 11 is a telescopic structural shell (such as an umbrella handle telescopic structure), the length of the hollow shell 11 when the hollow shell 11 is contracted is 0.5 m (as shown in the figure), the length of the hollow shell when the hollow shell is extended reaches 2 m, the hollow shell is made of light materials such as plastics, stainless steel, aluminum alloy and the like, the two ends of the collecting hose 2 are connected by sleeving locking connection so as to be convenient to take down, the two movable clipping devices 12 are arranged at two sides of the top of the hollow shell 11, the top of the two movable clipping devices is provided with two air holes 121, the bottoms of the two sides of the two movable clipping devices 12 are both connected to the top of the hollow shell 11 through a first mounting screw 14, the middle part of, the other ends of the two connecting rods 16 are connected to the middle part of the side of the hollow shell 11 through a third mounting screw 17, one end of the third mounting screw 17 penetrates through a movable through groove 18 arranged in the middle part of the side of the hollow shell 11 and is connected with the outer side wall of a movable inner cylinder 13, screw holes matched and fixed with the first mounting screw 14, the second mounting screw 15 and the third mounting screw 17 are formed in the hollow shell 11 and the movable inner cylinder 13, the movable inner cylinder 13 is movably arranged in a movable cavity 114 arranged in the hollow shell 11, a soft rubber ring 19 is sleeved at the top of the movable inner cylinder 13, the soft rubber ring 19 can adapt to picking of oil-tea fruits with different sizes, when picking oil-tea fruits larger than the through hole, the soft rubber ring 19 can be opened, the maximum tension generated by the soft rubber ring 19 is smaller than the suction force generated by a suction fan, a through hole 191 is formed in the middle part of the soft rubber ring 19, and, the diameter of the common arrangement is 1-5 cm, the top of the hollow shell 11 is provided with a circular groove 111, the bottom of the circular groove 111 is connected with a spring 112 (it should be noted that the elastic force of the spring 112 is related to the negative pressure generated by a suction fan 33, and the elastic force of the spring 112 should be greater than the gravity of the movable inner cylinder 13, so that the movable inner cylinder 13 can rise after moving downwards, the elastic force of the spring 112 and the resistance generated by the folding of the two movable clipping devices should be smaller than the negative pressure generated by the suction fan 33, so that the folding of the two movable clipping devices can clip the handles of the camellia fruits conveniently), the spring 112 is sleeved on the outer top of the movable inner cylinder 13, the other end of the spring 112 is connected with the bottom of the edge of the movable inner cylinder 13, the top of the collection container 3 is provided with a collection port 31, one side of the collection port 31 is provided with a small storage battery 32, the other side is provided with a, the top of the collection port 31 is connected to one end of the collection hose 2, and the other end of the collection hose 2 is connected to the bottom of the hollow housing 11.

The utility model discloses in the structure, suction fan 33 and small-size battery 32 electric connection, and the top of suction fan 33 is equipped with control panel (circuit connection between suction fan 33, small-size battery 32, the control panel is shown in fig. 6), realizes controlling the operating condition of suction fan through setting up control panel, and one side is equipped with the exhaust end.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the bottom of the hollow shell 11 is provided with a handle 113, the outer sleeve of the handle 113 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, the picking head can be conveniently held by the handle 113, and the anti-slip sleeve can increase the friction of the handle 113.

As a further scheme of the utility model, two the pinches of activity clamp 12 are disconnected the side and are equipped with sharp border, set up sharp border and can press from both sides disconnected oil tea fruit handle fast, improve and pick efficiency.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the top of through-hole 191 is equipped with sucking disc 192, sucking disc 192 makes with flexible glue circle 19 as an integrated into one piece structure, is convenient for fully contact with the tea-oil camellia fruit, improves and picks efficiency.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the two ends of the spring 112 are welded and fixed, and the welded and fixed structure has good firmness and improves the service life of the device.

As a further scheme of the utility model, collecting container 3's bottom is equipped with row fruit mouth, arranges the fruit mouth when the oil tea fruit is picked, is in the enclosed state, when unloading the fruit, opens it, and the lateral part is equipped with two braces, and the braces of setting can be carried on the back collecting container, improves and picks efficiency.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the oil tea fruit picking device is used for picking oil tea fruits, the suction fan 33 works through operating the control panel, the collection container 3 is carried on the back of the belt, the handle 113 arranged on the picking head is held by one hand, then the picking head 1 is aligned to the oil tea fruits, the oil tea fruits are sucked into the through hole 191 of the soft rubber ring 19 under the suction force generated by the suction fan 33, because the oil tea fruits and the sucking disc on the soft rubber ring 19 form a closed state, the outside generates negative pressure at the moment, the movable inner cylinder 13 moves downwards under the action of the negative pressure, because the middle parts of the two sides of the two movable clamping breakers 12 are connected with one end of the connecting rod 16 through the second mounting screw rod 15, the other ends of the two connecting rods 16 are connected to the middle part of the side of the hollow shell 11 through the third mounting screw rod 17, one end of the third mounting screw rod 17 passes through the movable through groove 18 arranged at the middle part of the side of the hollow shell, the pinching side of the two movable pinching devices 12 is provided with a knife edge to pinch off the fruit handle of the oil tea fruit, the pinched off oil tea fruit continues to enter the collecting container 3 through the movable inner cylinder 13, the collecting hose 2 and the collecting port 31 under the action of suction force to be collected, meanwhile, negative pressure generated in the process that the oil tea fruit enters the collecting container 3 disappears, the movable inner cylinder 13 moves upwards under the action of elastic force recovery of the spring 112, the two movable pinching devices 12 are opened, and then the second oil tea fruit is picked. When the oil tea fruit of collecting container 3 was full soon, because the bottom of collecting container 3 was equipped with row fruit mouth, the fruit mouth of will arranging this moment is opened, collects the oil tea fruit with the sack.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ware is picked to small-size high-efficient tea-oil camellia fruit, characterized by: comprises a picking head (1), a collecting hose (2) and a collecting container (3), wherein the picking head (1) mainly comprises a hollow shell (11), two movable clipping breakers (12) and a movable inner barrel (13), the two movable clipping breakers (12) are arranged on two sides of the top of the hollow shell (11), the bottoms of two sides of each movable clipping breaker (12) are connected with the top of the side of the hollow shell (11) through a first mounting screw (14), the middle parts of the two movable clipping breakers are connected with one end of a connecting rod (16) through a second mounting screw (15), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is connected with the middle part of the side of the hollow shell (11) through a third mounting screw (17), one end of the third mounting screw (17) penetrates through a movable through groove (18) arranged in the middle part of the side of the hollow shell (11) to be connected with the outer side wall of the movable inner barrel (13), the movable inner barrel (13) is movably arranged in a movable cavity (114) arranged in the hollow, the top of the movable inner cylinder (13) is sleeved with a soft rubber ring (19), the middle part of the soft rubber ring (19) is provided with a through hole (191), the top of the hollow shell (11) is provided with a circular groove (111), the bottom of the circular groove (111) is connected with a spring (112), the spring (112) is sleeved on the outer top of the movable inner cylinder (13), and the other end of the spring (112) is connected with the bottom of the edge of the movable inner cylinder (13), the top of the collecting container (3) is provided with a collecting opening (31), one side of the collecting opening (31) is provided with a small storage battery (32), the other side is provided with a suction fan (33), the air suction end of the suction fan (33) is connected with the middle part of the collection opening (31), the top of the collecting port (31) is connected with one end of the collecting hose (2), the other end of the collection hose (2) is connected with the bottom of the hollow shell (11).

2. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the hollow shell (11) is provided with a handle (113), and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved outside the handle (113).

3. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: two air holes (121) are arranged at the tops of the two movable clipping devices (12).

4. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 3, wherein: a knife edge is arranged at the pinching-off side of the two movable pinching-off devices (12).

5. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the through hole (191) is provided with a sucker (192), and the sucker (192) and the soft rubber ring (19) are made into an integral structure.

6. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the spring (112) are fixed by welding.

7. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: the suction fan (33) is electrically connected with the small storage battery (32), a control panel is arranged at the top of the suction fan (33), and an exhaust end is arranged on one side of the suction fan.

8. The small-sized efficient oil tea fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the collecting container (3) is provided with a fruit discharging opening, and the side part of the collecting container is provided with two braces.