CN211011387U - Domestic garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Domestic garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211011387U CN211011387U CN201921698791.4U CN201921698791U CN211011387U CN 211011387 U CN211011387 U CN 211011387U CN 201921698791 U CN201921698791 U CN 201921698791U CN 211011387 U CN211011387 U CN 211011387U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a household garbage treatment device, which comprises a structural body, wherein the structural body comprises a pyrolysis furnace, a heat conduction layer is arranged in the pyrolysis furnace, one end of the heat conduction layer is contacted with garbage, the other end of the heat conduction layer is provided with a thermal decomposition heating layer, and the pyrolysis furnace is also provided with an air flow regulating valve for sucking air to support combustion; the water bath treatment machine is internally provided with a treatment chamber, a condensed water box machine for spraying water into the treatment chamber and an electronic dust remover are used for spraying the water, the pyrolysis furnace is communicated with the treatment chamber in the water bath treatment machine, and the treatment chamber is communicated with the electronic dust remover; the thermal decomposition chamber is communicated with the electronic dust collector and consists of at least four sections of reaction chambers with independent temperature control, and an electronic controller is arranged in each section of reaction chamber. The utility model discloses need not oily during the refuse treatment, hardly need any fuel or a small amount of fuel, no any power consumption, the waste gas after the processing satisfies area and national requirement completely, and the residue accords with national emission standard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a domestic waste processing apparatus.
Background
The garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and aims at harmlessness, reclamation and reduction. However, most of the garbage devices in the market at present are relatively simple in interior, are not environment-friendly when used, and take more time for burning most of large garbage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a domestic garbage treatment device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a household garbage treatment device comprises a structural body, wherein the structural body comprises a pyrolysis furnace, a heat conduction layer is arranged in the pyrolysis furnace, one end of the heat conduction layer is in contact with garbage, the other end of the heat conduction layer is provided with a thermal decomposition heating layer, and the pyrolysis furnace is also provided with an air flow regulating valve for sucking air to support combustion; the water bath treatment machine is internally provided with a treatment chamber, a condensed water box machine for spraying water into the treatment chamber and an electronic dust remover, the pyrolysis furnace is communicated with the treatment chamber in the water bath treatment machine, and the treatment chamber is communicated with the electronic dust remover; the thermal decomposition chamber is communicated with the electronic dust collector and consists of at least four sections of reaction chambers with independent temperature control, and an electronic controller is arranged in each section of reaction chamber.
As an optimal technical scheme, the structure still includes the rubbish conveyer, and the rubbish conveyer communicates with the pyrolysis oven each other, be provided with into fighting on the rubbish conveyer.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the garbage conveyor is internally provided with a conveying belt.
As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, a spray thrower which sprays water in the condensate water tank machine into the treatment chamber is arranged in the treatment chamber.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the condensate water tank built-in has two at least moisturizing casees and the drain box that communicate each other, and moisturizing case and drain box communicate with the treatment room respectively.
As an optimized technical proposal, the pyrolysis furnace is also internally provided with a waste residue chamber and an air blower blowing the residue after the combustion of the garbage into the waste residue chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses need not oil during the refuse treatment, hardly need any fuel or a small amount of fuel, wherein 2t/d reaches and above the treatment facility only feeding system and flue gas electrolysis need consume energy, and 1t/d treatment facility feeding system adopts the artifical mode of empting, does not have any power consumption, and the waste gas after the processing satisfies area and national requirement completely, and the residue accords with national emission standard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus, includes the structure, and the structure includes the rubbish conveyer, and the rubbish conveyer communicates each other with the pyrolysis oven, be provided with into fighting on the rubbish conveyer, the rubbish conveyer embeds has conveyer, can carry more heavy rubbish.
The structure body further comprises a pyrolysis furnace, the sorted garbage is settled downwards through gravity after entering the pyrolysis furnace, a heat conduction layer is arranged in the pyrolysis furnace, and the garbage sinks in the pyrolysis furnace and falls onto the heat conduction layer in the pyrolysis furnace. One end of the heat conduction layer is in contact with the garbage, the other end of the heat conduction layer is provided with a thermal decomposition heating layer, then the thermal decomposition heating layer is heated through electric power, and heat is conducted through the heat conduction layer, so that the garbage in contact with the heat conduction layer can be burnt at high temperature.
The pyrolysis furnace is also provided with an air flow regulating valve for sucking air to assist combustion, the air flow regulating valve utilizes a small amount of magnetized air sucked by temperature difference to assist combustion so as to realize gasification combustion and generate the high-temperature air flow for thermal decomposition of the garbage, the sucked air amount can be set, so that part of combustible garbage is combusted to supply heat for pyrolysis, and the output smoke gas amount is small; and discharging the produced smoke into a water bath processor for further treatment.
It should be noted that the pyrolysis furnace is also internally provided with a waste residue chamber and a blower blowing residues after the garbage is combusted into the waste residue chamber, and residues and waste materials formed after the garbage is combusted are blown into the waste residue chamber by starting the blower, so that the waste materials are conveniently and manually cleaned.
The structure body also comprises a water bath processor, wherein a processing chamber is arranged in the water bath processor, a condensed water box machine for supplying water to be sprayed into the processing chamber and an electronic dust remover are arranged in the water bath processor, the pyrolysis furnace is communicated with the processing chamber in the water bath processor, and the processing chamber is communicated with the electronic dust remover; the mixed flue gas that thermal decomposition and gasification burning produced is discharged into to the treatment chamber in, is provided with in the treatment chamber and spouts the shower of the water injection in the condensate water tank machine to the treatment chamber, sprays water through the shower, thereby reaches the cooling with mixed flue gas and water contact to can also detach the cigarette ash in the mixed flue gas, saturate vapor simultaneously, reduce the polluting body after the flue gas emission.
Meanwhile, the mixed flue gas is also discharged into an electronic dust collector after being purified by water, dust-containing gas is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field, and dust particles and negative ions are combined to be charged negatively and then tend to be discharged on the surface of an anode to be deposited, so that the maximum dust removal is achieved.
The condensation water tank built-in has two at least moisturizing boxes and the drain tank that communicate each other, and moisturizing box and drain tank communicate with the treatment chamber respectively, and what the sprayer extraction was that the water in the moisturizing box sprays into the treatment chamber, and behind the aqueous cleaning mixed flue gas, cigarette ash can be sneaked into to this water, flows into the drain tank after that in, carries out secondary cyclic utilization again in the moisturizing box, reduces water wasting of resources.
The working principle of the thermal energy garbage processor belongs to electric pyrolysis, and the thermal energy garbage processor comprises four reaction chambers with independent temperature control, wherein each reaction chamber is respectively provided with a thermocouple connected with an electric control console for controlling the temperature, the flue gas needs to be subjected to independent heat treatment in each reaction chamber, and water vapor generated by water vaporization when the flue gas is cooled by a water shower device reacts with CO, CH4, C2H6, C2H4 and the like contained in the flue gas at high temperature according to the following formula to be converted into proper amount of H2 and CO2, and is finally discharged, so that the thermal energy garbage processor conforms to the national emission standard and cannot damage the surrounding environment.
The utility model discloses need not oily during the refuse treatment, hardly need any fuel or a small amount of fuel, wherein 2t/d reaches and above the treatment facility only feeding system and flue gas electrolysis need consume energy, and 1t/d treatment facility feeding system adopts the manual work mode of empting, does not have any power consumption, and the waste gas after the processing satisfies area and national requirement completely, and the residue accords with national emission standard.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a structural body including
The garbage incinerator comprises a pyrolysis furnace, wherein a heat conducting layer is arranged in the pyrolysis furnace, one end of the heat conducting layer is in contact with garbage, the other end of the heat conducting layer is provided with a thermal decomposition heating layer, and the pyrolysis furnace is also provided with an air flow adjusting valve for sucking air to support combustion;
the water bath treatment machine is internally provided with a treatment chamber, a condensed water box machine for spraying water into the treatment chamber and an electronic dust remover, the pyrolysis furnace is communicated with the treatment chamber in the water bath treatment machine, and the treatment chamber is communicated with the electronic dust remover;
the thermal decomposition chamber is communicated with the electronic dust collector and consists of at least four sections of reaction chambers with independent temperature control, and an electronic controller is arranged in each section of reaction chamber.
2. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the structure body further comprises a garbage conveyor, the garbage conveyor is communicated with the pyrolysis furnace, and a feeding hopper is arranged on the garbage conveyor.
3. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the garbage conveyor is internally provided with a conveying belt.
4. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a sprayer for spraying water in the condensed water tank machine into the treatment chamber is arranged in the treatment chamber.
5. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the condensed water tank is internally provided with at least two water replenishing tanks and two water discharging tanks which are mutually communicated, and the water replenishing tanks and the water discharging tanks are respectively communicated with the treatment chamber.
6. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pyrolysis furnace is also internally provided with a waste residue chamber and an air blower for blowing the residue after the garbage is combusted into the waste residue chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921698791.4U CN211011387U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921698791.4U CN211011387U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211011387U true CN211011387U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921698791.4U Active CN211011387U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211011387U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-11 CN CN201921698791.4U patent/CN211011387U/en active Active
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