CN205447761U - Pyrolysis stove - Google Patents

Pyrolysis stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205447761U
CN205447761U CN201620108677.1U CN201620108677U CN205447761U CN 205447761 U CN205447761 U CN 205447761U CN 201620108677 U CN201620108677 U CN 201620108677U CN 205447761 U CN205447761 U CN 205447761U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
furnace
distributing pipe
aid distributing
upper portion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620108677.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志明
吴克安
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Shanghai Hangfeng Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hangfeng Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620108677.1U priority Critical patent/CN205447761U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205447761U publication Critical patent/CN205447761U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste incineration stove. A pyrolysis stove, overlaps (3), furnace body overcoat (4), moving grate (9) in the middle of including diesel combustion machine (1), furnace body inside lining (2), furnace body, and the moving grate divide into furnace body upper portion (11) and furnace body lower part (12) with the furnace body, and furnace body upper portion middle -end is opened there are feed inlet (5), and the lower extreme is equipped with the diesel combustion machine, and furnace body upper portion top is provided with air outlet (10), open the furnace body lower part has first air intake (7), and open the bottom has slag notch (6), air distribution pipe (8) still are equipped with on furnace body upper portion, and air distribution pipe upper end is connected in furnace body upper portion upper end, and air distribution pipe lower extreme is connected in furnace body upper portion lower extreme, the vertical setting of air distribution pipe, third air intake (14) still are equipped with to furnace body upper portion upper end, and the wind that the third air intake blew off blows to air distribution pipe upper end through the furnace body is inside, makes air distribution pipe upper end be the air intake, and air distribution pipe lower extreme is the air outlet. Furnace body upper portion lower extreme still is equipped with second air intake (13).

Description

High temperature pyrolysis stove
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of incineration treatment of garbage stove, particularly relates to a kind of waste incineration high temperature pyrolysis stove.
Background technology
Life refuse processing method mainly has the most both at home and abroad: one of four kinds of modes such as sanitary landfills, anaerobic fermentation, garbage sorting and burning electricity generation.
Sanitary landfills: be a kind of method relatively commonly used both at home and abroad, takes the measure such as row's disposal and rubbish Surface mulch outside antiseep, biogas, avoids the secondary pollution to surrounding enviroment with this during sanitary landfills.The current sanitary landfills of China is the Main Means of present stage garbage disposal.
Anaerobic fermentation: be to utilize microbial bacteria that domestic waste is carried out biodegradable method.Refuses biodegradation composting technology can make Domestic Waste Minimization, innoxious and resource.The most built composting plant is substantially at half stopping production half running status for various reasons, and the process of rubbish is also restrained.
Garbage sorting: be by the refuse of recoverables various in solid waste or to be unfavorable for the process that the waste component that subsequent treatment requires uses proper technology to separate.The sorting technology of solid waste can be summarized as artificial separation and mechanical sorting.Artificial separation is the method for separating used the earliest, it is adaptable to refuse produces seedbed, gathering station, processing center, transfer station or disposal site.
Waste incineration: waste incineration is a kind of city Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology that current developed country extensively uses.Waste incineration and generating electricity inevitably brings environmental risk, can produce the hidden danger that nearby residents life brings harm, but the heat energy that burning process produces can be recycled.Burning away the refuse is current rubbish processing to be harmless method the most thoroughly.The incinerator that China uses at present is respectively as follows: grate furnace, sulfuration pool furnace etc..
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high temperature pyrolysis stove, and this high temperature pyrolysis stove combustion efficiency is good, it is possible to rubbish is fully burnt, thus reaches discharge standard.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of high temperature pyrolysis stove, including diesel combustion machine, furnace lining, body of heater intermediate sleeve, furnace body overcoat, moving grate, body of heater is made up of body of heater intermediate sleeve and furnace body overcoat, equipped with heat-preservation cotton between body of heater intermediate sleeve and furnace body overcoat, in body of heater, lower end is equipped with moving grate, and body of heater is divided into upper of furnace body and lower portion of furnace body by moving grate, upper of furnace body inwall is also equipped with furnace lining, upper of furnace body middle-end has charging aperture, and upper of furnace body lower end is provided with air outlet equipped with diesel combustion machine, upper of furnace body top;Lower portion of furnace body has the first air inlet, and lower portion of furnace body bottom has slag notch;
Described upper of furnace body is also equipped with aid distributing pipe, and aid distributing pipe upper end is connected to upper of furnace body upper end, and aid distributing pipe lower end is connected to upper of furnace body lower end, and aid distributing pipe is vertically arranged;Upper of furnace body upper end is also equipped with the 3rd air inlet, and the wind of the 3rd air inlet blowout blows to aid distributing pipe upper end by furnace interior, and making aid distributing pipe upper end is air inlet, and aid distributing pipe lower end is air outlet.
Described upper of furnace body lower end is also equipped with the second air inlet.
Described aid distributing pipe is two to four, is uniformly arranged on upper of furnace body both sides.
This utility model high temperature pyrolysis stove carries out second-time burning by installing aid distributing pipe and second time air inlet and third time air inlet additional to rubbish, burn the tar to generate during removing refuse pyrolysis, flue dust, waste water, two English, abnormal flavour etc. at high temperature combustors heating air distribution, eliminate the secondary pollution during refuse pyrolysis to greatest extent.Rubbish can eliminate the poisonous and harmful element in ash, residue energy qualified discharge through Pintsch process.
This utility model high temperature pyrolysis stove combustion efficiency is good, it is possible to the rubbish after carbonization is fully burnt, and qualified discharge, the impact on environment is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model high temperature pyrolysis furnace structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 diesel combustion machine, 2 furnace linings, 3 body of heater intermediate sleeve, 4 furnace body overcoats, 5 charging apertures, 6 slag notches, 7 first air inlets, 8 aid distributing pipes, 9 moving grates, 10 air outlets, 11 upper of furnace body, 12 body bottoms, Shanghai, 13 second air inlets, 14 the 3rd air inlets.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See Fig. 1, a kind of high temperature pyrolysis stove, including diesel combustion machine 1, furnace lining 2, body of heater intermediate sleeve 3, furnace body overcoat 4, moving grate 9 and aid distributing pipe 8, body of heater is made up of body of heater intermediate sleeve 3 and furnace body overcoat 4, body of heater intermediate sleeve 3 and furnace body overcoat 4 are made of stainless steel, equipped with heat-preservation cotton between body of heater intermediate sleeve 3 and furnace body overcoat 4.In body of heater, lower end is equipped with moving grate 9, and body of heater is divided into upper of furnace body 11 and lower portion of furnace body 12 by moving grate 9, and the upper of furnace body 11 on moving grate 9 top is high temperature combustors.Upper of furnace body 11 inwall is also equipped with furnace lining 2, furnace lining 2 is made of stainless steel, and upper of furnace body 11 middle-end side has charging aperture 5, and upper of furnace body 11 lower end is equipped with diesel combustion machine 1, upper of furnace body 11 top is provided with air outlet 10, and this air outlet is the outer outlet of flue gas.Lower portion of furnace body 12 has the first air inlet 7, and lower portion of furnace body 12 bottom has slag notch 6.
Described upper of furnace body 11 is also equipped with aid distributing pipe 8, and aid distributing pipe 8 upper end is connected to upper of furnace body 11 upper end, and aid distributing pipe 8 lower end is connected to upper of furnace body 11 lower end, and aid distributing pipe 8 is vertically arranged;Upper of furnace body 11 upper end is also equipped with the 3rd air inlet 14, and the wind of the 3rd air inlet 14 blowout blows to aid distributing pipe 8 upper end by furnace interior, and making aid distributing pipe 8 upper end is air inlet, and aid distributing pipe 8 lower end is air outlet.Described upper of furnace body 11 lower end is also equipped with the second air inlet 13, it is simple to the house refuse blowing on moving grate 9 is combustion-supporting.Described aid distributing pipe 8 is two to four, is uniformly arranged on upper of furnace body 11 both sides.
The operation principle of this utility model high temperature pyrolysis stove:
House refuse is placed on moving grate 9 through charging aperture 5, sprayed diesel oil by diesel combustion machine 1 house refuse is burnt, air lower portion of furnace body 12 below moving grate 9 is blown into by the first air inlet 7, and house refuse is burnt at the high temperature combustors of upper of furnace body 11.The air that the flue gas on combustor top is blown into by the 3rd air inlet 14 enters the air inlet of aid distributing pipe 8 upper end after blowing and mixing with air, the house refuse blowed on moving grate 9 through the air outlet of aid distributing pipe 8 lower end is combustion-supporting, make flue gas enter high-temp combustion indoor and carry out second-time burning, be also equipped with the second air inlet 13 to be blown into air also combustion-supporting to the house refuse on moving grate 9 in upper of furnace body 11 lower end simultaneously, the temperature making high temperature combustors reaches more than 1000 DEG C, ensure that house refuse is sufficiently burned, lower the discharge capacity of two English.Owing to the temperature of high temperature combustors is up to more than 1000 DEG C, rubbish can eliminate the poisonous and harmful element in ash through Pintsch process, and flue gas is discharged from upper of furnace body 11 top air outlet 10 and is transported to flue gas depositing dust desulfurizing and purifying system, processes rear discharge up to standard.The fully house refuse recrement material after burning is discharged from the slag notch 6 of lower portion of furnace body 12.
This utility model high temperature pyrolysis stove removes, by the heating air distribution of high temperature combustors, tar, flue dust and the abnormal flavour that refuse pyrolysis produces, it is achieved that the more satisfactory state that burning is not smoldered.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model; therefore, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a high temperature pyrolysis stove, including diesel combustion machine (1), furnace lining (2), body of heater intermediate sleeve (3), furnace body overcoat (4), moving grate (9), body of heater is made up of body of heater intermediate sleeve (3) and furnace body overcoat (4), equipped with heat-preservation cotton between body of heater intermediate sleeve (3) and furnace body overcoat (4), in body of heater, lower end is equipped with moving grate (9), body of heater is divided into upper of furnace body (11) and lower portion of furnace body (12) by moving grate (9), upper of furnace body (11) inwall is also equipped with furnace lining (2), upper of furnace body (11) middle-end has charging aperture (5), upper of furnace body (11) lower end is equipped with diesel combustion machine (1), upper of furnace body (11) top is provided with air outlet (10);Lower portion of furnace body (12) has the first air inlet (7), and lower portion of furnace body (12) bottom has slag notch (6);
It is characterized in that: described upper of furnace body (11) is also equipped with aid distributing pipe (8), aid distributing pipe (8) upper end is connected to upper of furnace body (11) upper end, and aid distributing pipe (8) lower end is connected to upper of furnace body (11) lower end, and aid distributing pipe (8) is vertically arranged;Upper of furnace body (11) upper end is also equipped with the 3rd air inlet (14), and the wind that the 3rd air inlet (14) blows out blows to aid distributing pipe (8) upper end by furnace interior, and making aid distributing pipe (8) upper end is air inlet, and aid distributing pipe (8) lower end is air outlet.
High temperature pyrolysis stove the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper of furnace body (11) lower end is also equipped with the second air inlet (13).
High temperature pyrolysis stove the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described aid distributing pipe (8) is two to four, is uniformly arranged on upper of furnace body (11) both sides.
CN201620108677.1U 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Pyrolysis stove Expired - Fee Related CN205447761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620108677.1U CN205447761U (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Pyrolysis stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620108677.1U CN205447761U (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Pyrolysis stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205447761U true CN205447761U (en) 2016-08-10

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ID=56581431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620108677.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205447761U (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Pyrolysis stove

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205447761U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724088A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 云南蓝澈科技有限公司 A kind of multistage gasification flash burning furnace
CN109812821A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-28 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 A kind of etch-proof garbage burning boiler superheater system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724088A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 云南蓝澈科技有限公司 A kind of multistage gasification flash burning furnace
CN109812821A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-28 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 A kind of etch-proof garbage burning boiler superheater system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20170203