CN211005168U

CN211005168U - Fertilizer turning device

Info

Publication number: CN211005168U
Application number: CN201921718254.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Hainan Bao Lvchun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Bao Lvchun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer stirring device, including the fermentation vat, fermentation vat upside notch department symmetry is equipped with first spout, and equal horizontal sliding fit connects the sliding block in every first spout, all still is equipped with in every first spout to be used for driving the gliding first power device of sliding block in first spout. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a fertilizer stirring device, it drives driven pulley through the belt and rotates to open the third motor rotation driving pulley, the axis of rotation also drives the stirring blade and rotates fast thereupon, thereby the stirring blade can carry out the quick stirring with the organic fertilizer in the fermentation vat, thereby the second motor rotates the slide bar promotion lifter plate of second screw rod area sliding plate downside and can adjust stirring blade to the optimum position, thereby first motor rotates first screw rod and drives the slip piece slip and make stirring blade intermittent type back-and-forth movement carry out the stirring to the fertilizer in the fermentation vat, the temperature of fermentation vat is reduced, reach the best fermentation effect.

Description

Fertilizer turning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production and processing technology field specifically is a fertilizer stirring device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large number of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update organic matters in the soil, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

In the production and processing process of organic fertilizer, in the production of organic fertilizer, fermentation is taken as an important process link in the production process of organic fertilizer, and is carried out after biological zymophyte is added, the fermentation process needs to strictly control the internal temperature of a fermented product so as to improve the fermentation effect and ensure the quantity of biological bacterial colonies, and due to the characteristic of large production capacity of the organic fertilizer, raw materials are generally stored in a fermentation tank in the fermentation process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer stirring device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a fertilizer turning device comprises a fermentation tank, wherein first sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged at the notches at the upper side of the fermentation tank, each first sliding chute is internally and horizontally connected with a sliding block in a sliding fit manner, a first power device for driving the sliding block to slide in the first sliding chute is also arranged in each first sliding chute, the upper side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged supporting plate, the top ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged transverse plate together, the upper sides of the transverse plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed plates, the two fixed plates are vertically arranged, the top ends of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with a top plate together, a horizontally arranged lifting plate is connected between the two fixed plates in a sliding fit manner, a second power device for driving the lifting plate to slide up and down is also arranged between the two fixed plates, the lower sides of the sliding plates are parallel and fixedly connected with sliding rods at intervals, and, the extending ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged mounting plate;

the connecting plate of the vertical setting of downside edge symmetry fixed connection of mounting panel, the axis of rotation that the level set up is connected in the normal running fit between two connecting plates, the outside of axis of rotation evenly is equipped with the stirring blade, the one end of axis of rotation runs through one of them connecting plate and stretches out to the outside of connecting plate, the other end and another connecting plate one side normal running fit of axis of rotation are connected, the mount pad that the inboard fixed connection level of connecting plate set up, the mount pad is close to the end setting that stretches out of axis of rotation, the upside of mount pad is equipped with first motor, the main shaft level of third motor runs through the connecting plate and stretches out to the outside of connecting plate, at the end fixed connection driving pulley that stretches out of third motor main shaft, the end fixed connection driven pulley that stretches out of axis of rotation.

Preferably, first power device includes the first screw rod that the level set up, and first screw rod can the first sliding block internal rotation, the one end level of first screw rod runs through first spout one side and stretches out to the outside of fermentation vat, is equipped with the first motor that is used for driving first screw rod pivoted in the end that stretches out of first screw rod, and the other end of first screw rod is connected with one side normal running fit that first motor was kept away from to first spout the piece one side of sliding is equipped with the screw hole, first screw rod is followed the downthehole screw thread that passes of screw hole just is connected with screw hole screw-thread fit.

Preferably, the two opposite sides of the two fixing plates are vertically provided with second sliding grooves, each second sliding groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding fit mode, and two ends of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with the corresponding second sliding blocks respectively.

Preferably, the second power device includes the second screw rod of vertical setting, and the second screw rod setting is between two fixed plates, and the second screw rod can the lifter plate internal rotation, the upper end of second screw rod is vertical upwards run through the roof and stretch out to the outside of roof, is equipped with the second motor that is used for driving second screw rod pivoted in the end that stretches out of second screw rod, and the lower extreme of second screw rod is connected with the upside normal running fit of diaphragm the lifter plate upside is equipped with the screw hole, the second screw rod is followed the downthehole screw thread that passes of screw hole just is connected with screw hole screw-thread fit.

Preferably, the outside of every slide bar all cup joints and is equipped with reset spring, and two reset springs all set up between roof and diaphragm.

Preferably, two sliding holes are formed in the transverse plate, the two sliding rods penetrate through the sliding holes one by one, and each sliding rod can slide up and down along the corresponding sliding hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a fertilizing device, when the organic fertilizer in the fermentation vat needs to be turned over, open the third motor and rotate the driving pulley and drive the driven pulley through the belt and rotate, the axis of rotation also drives the stirring blade to rotate fast along with, thereby the stirring blade can carry out the fast stirring with the organic fertilizer in the fermentation vat, according to the difference of the organic fertilizer thickness in the fermentation vat, the second motor rotates the slide bar of the second screw rod belt sliding plate downside and promotes the lifter plate so as to adjust the stirring blade to the optimum position, open the first motor and rotate the first screw rod to drive the sliding block to slide so as to enable the stirring blade to move back and forth intermittently to turn over the organic fertilizer in the fermentation vat, greatly reduce the temperature of the fermentation vat, reach the optimum fermentation effect, improve the working efficiency, thus, solve the problem of large labor intensity of manual stirring, low working efficiency, and the stirring is not uniform, which affects the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a fertilizer turning device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first chute and a first screw;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a fertilizer turning device, which comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein the fermentation tank 1 is a rectangular fermentation tank, first chutes 2 are symmetrically arranged at the notch of the upper side of the fermentation tank 1, a sliding block 22 is connected in each first chute 2 in a horizontal sliding fit manner, a first power device for driving the sliding block 22 to slide in the first chute 2 is arranged in each first chute 2, the first power device comprises a first screw 21 which is horizontally arranged, the first screw 21 can rotate in the sliding block 22, one end of the first screw 21 horizontally penetrates through one side of the first chute 2 and extends out of the fermentation tank 1, a second motor 23 for driving the first screw 21 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the first screw 21, the second motor 23 is an adjustable speed stepping motor, the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fermentation tank 1 through bolts, the main shaft of the second motor 23 and the extending end of the first screw 21 are welded, fixed and coaxial, the other end of the first screw 21 is connected with the first chute 2 in a rotating fit mode through a rotating bearing fixed on one side far away from the second motor 23, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the sliding block 22, and the first screw 21 penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded fit mode. The equal welded fastening in upside of every sliding block 22 connects vertical backup pad 3 that sets up, the common welded fastening in top of two backup pads 3 connects diaphragm 4 that the level set up, the upside symmetry welded fastening of diaphragm 4 connects fixed plate 5, the equal vertical setting of two fixed plates 5, the common welded fastening in top of two fixed plates 5 connects roof 6, the lifter plate 7 that sliding fit connects the level setting between two fixed plates 5, the equal vertical second spout 51 that is equipped with in both sides that two fixed plates 5 are relative, equal sliding fit connects second slider 52 in every second spout 51, the both ends of lifter plate 7 respectively rather than the second slider 52 welded fastening who corresponds is connected, and lifter plate 7 can slide from top to bottom between two fixed plates 5 through second slider 52.

A second power device for driving the lifting plate 7 to slide up and down is arranged between the two fixed plates 5, the second power device comprises a second screw 8 which is vertically arranged, the second screw 8 is arranged between the two fixing plates 5, the second screw 8 can rotate in the lifting plate 7, the upper end of the second screw 8 vertically penetrates through the top plate 6 upwards and extends out of the outer side of the top plate 6, a third motor 81 for driving the second screw 8 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second screw 8, the third motor 81 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate 6 through a bolt, a main shaft of the third motor 81 is fixedly and coaxially arranged with the extending end of the second screw 8 in a welding manner, the lower end of the second screw 8 is connected with a rotating bearing fixed on the upper side of the transverse plate 4 in a rotating fit manner, a threaded hole is formed in the upper side of the lifting plate 7, and the second screw 8 penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit connection with the threaded hole. The lifter plate 7 downside is parallel and interval welding fixed connection slide bar 9, and two equal vertical downwardly running through diaphragm 4 of slide bar 9 and stretching out to the downside of diaphragm 4, be equipped with two slide openings on the diaphragm 4, two slide bar 9 one-to-ones are followed pass in the slide opening, every slide bar 9 homoenergetic is followed and is slided from top to bottom rather than relative slide opening. The outside of every slide bar 9 all cup joints and is equipped with reset spring 91, and two reset spring 91 all set up between roof 6 and diaphragm 4. The extending ends of the two sliding rods 9 are welded and fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged mounting plate 10.

The connecting plate 11 of the vertical setting of downside edge symmetry welding fixed connection of mounting panel 10, the axis of rotation 12 of normal running fit connection level setting between two connecting plates 11, the even welded fastening stirring blade 13 in the outside of axis of rotation 12, stirring blade 13 is helical blade, the one end of axis of rotation 12 runs through one of them connecting plate 11 and stretches out to the outside of connecting plate 11, the other end of axis of rotation 12 is connected with another connecting plate 11 one side normal running fit, the mount pad 14 of the inboard welded fastening connection level setting of connecting plate 11, mount pad 14 is close to the end setting that stretches out of axis of rotation 12, the first motor 15 of upside bolt fixed connection of mount pad 14, the main shaft level of first motor 15 runs through connecting plate 11 and stretches out to the outside of connecting plate 11, end welding fixed connection initiative belt pulley 16 stretches out at the main shaft of first motor 15, the end fixed connection driven belt pulley 17 that stretches out of, the driving pulley 16 is arranged opposite to the driven pulley 17 and is in transmission connection with the belt 18.

Use the utility model provides a pair of during fertilizer turning device, when the fertilizer in fermentation vat 1 needs to carry out the stirring, open first motor 15 and rotate drive pulley 16 and drive driven pulley 17 through belt 18 and rotate, axis of rotation 12 also drives stirring blade 13 fast turn-round thereupon, thereby stirring blade 13 can carry out the quick stirring with the organic fertilizer in fermentation vat 1, according to the difference of the fertilizer thickness in fermentation vat 1, third motor 81 rotates 8 slide bars 9 of taking the 7 downside of lifter plate of second screw rod and promotes lifter plate 10 and can adjust stirring blade 13 to the optimum position, thereby open second motor 23 and rotate first screw rod 21 and drive the fertilizer that sliding block 22 slided and enable stirring blade 13 intermittent type back-and-forth movement and carry out the stirring to fermentation vat 1.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer stirring device, includes fermentation vat (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that first sliding chutes (2) are symmetrically arranged at the notch of the upper side of the fermentation tank (1), a sliding block (22) is horizontally connected in a sliding fit manner in each first sliding chute (2), a first power device for driving the sliding block (22) to slide in the first sliding chute (2) is further arranged in each first sliding chute (2), a vertically arranged supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding block (22), a horizontally arranged transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting plates (3) together, fixed plates (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse plate (4), the two fixed plates (5) are vertically arranged, top ends of the two fixed plates (5) are fixedly connected to a top plate (6) together, a horizontally arranged lifting plate (7) is connected between the two fixed plates (5) in a sliding fit manner, and a second power device for driving the lifting plate (7) to slide, the lower side of the lifting plate (7) is parallel to and fixedly connected with slide bars (9) at intervals, the two slide bars (9) vertically penetrate through the transverse plate (4) downwards and extend out to the lower side of the transverse plate (4), and the extending ends of the two slide bars (9) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10) which is horizontally arranged;

the lower side edge of the mounting plate (10) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting plates (11) which are vertically arranged, two connecting plates (11) are connected with a rotating shaft (12) which is horizontally arranged in a rotating matching manner, turning blades (13) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (12), one end of the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through one connecting plate (11) and extends out of the connecting plate (11), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with one side of the other connecting plate (11) in a rotating matching manner, the inner side of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (14) which is horizontally arranged, the mounting seat (14) is close to the extending end of the rotating shaft (12), a first motor (15) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting seat (14), a main shaft of the first motor (15) horizontally penetrates through the connecting plates (11) and extends out of the connecting plates (11), and a driving belt pulley (, the extension end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley (17), and the driving belt pulley (16) and the driven belt pulley (17) are oppositely arranged and are in transmission connection through a belt (18).

2. A fertilizer upender as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first power device is including first screw rod (21) that the level set up, and first screw rod (21) can sliding block (22) internal rotation, the one end level of first screw rod (21) runs through first spout (2) one side and stretches out to the outside of fermentation vat (1), is equipped with at the end that stretches out of first screw rod (21) and is used for driving first screw rod (21) pivoted second motor (23), and the other end of first screw rod (21) is connected with one side normal running fit that second motor (23) were kept away from in first spout (2) sliding block (22) one side is equipped with the screw hole, first screw rod (21) are followed threaded hole is interior to pass and is connected with screw hole screw-thread fit.

3. A fertilizer upender as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two opposite sides of the two fixing plates (5) are vertically provided with second sliding grooves (51), each second sliding groove (51) is connected with a second sliding block (52) in a sliding fit mode, and two ends of the lifting plate (7) are fixedly connected with the corresponding second sliding blocks (52) respectively.

4. A fertilizer upender as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second power device comprises a vertically arranged second screw rod (8), the second screw rod (8) is arranged between two fixing plates (5), the second screw rod (8) can rotate in the lifting plate (7), the upper end of the second screw rod (8) vertically penetrates through the top plate (6) upwards and extends to the outer side of the top plate (6), a third motor (81) used for driving the second screw rod (8) to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second screw rod (8), the lower end of the second screw rod (8) is connected with the transverse plate (4) in a rotating fit mode, a threaded hole is formed in the upper side of the lifting plate (7), and the second screw rod (8) penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded fit mode.

5. A fertilizer upender as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of every slide bar (9) all cup joints and is equipped with reset spring (91), and two reset spring (91) all set up between roof (6) and diaphragm (4).

6. A fertilizer upender as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse plate (4) is provided with two sliding holes, the two sliding rods (9) penetrate through the sliding holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each sliding rod (9) can slide up and down along the sliding hole opposite to the sliding rod.