CN210974445U

CN210974445U - Organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse

Info

Publication number: CN210974445U
Application number: CN201921300103.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡伸顺; 蔡挺
Original assignee: Shanghai Huiye Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huiye Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse, include: the fermentation device comprises a heating bin, a fermentation bin, a mixing mechanism and a bacterium adding mechanism, wherein the fermentation bin is sleeved in the heating bin, the mixing mechanism is installed in the fermentation bin, and the bacterium adding mechanism is installed on one side in the fermentation bin; the heating bin comprises an outer bottom plate and a heat-insulating outer wall, the heat-insulating outer wall is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer bottom plate, water adding ports are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating outer wall, and the water adding ports penetrate through the heat-insulating outer wall and are communicated with the interior of the heating bin; the fermentation storehouse, the fermentation storehouse is whole to be conical structure, the fermentation storehouse includes inner wall, infrabasal plate, upper cover, the setting of inner wall laminating heat preservation outer wall, the infrabasal plate is installed in the bottom of inner wall, and sealed closure is connected between infrabasal plate and the inner wall. The utility model discloses the fermentation is more stable, and full automated control adds the fungus deodorization more convenient, guarantees the fermentation speed simultaneously to eliminate the foul smell, reduce discharging the decrement, simultaneously can effectually get rid of the mould.

Description

Organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste treatment equipment field specifically is an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse.

Background

A large amount of organic garbage exists in the garbage produced every day, if the garbage is incinerated without treatment, the calorific value is low, the dye is wasted, the direct landfill is polluted, the garbage can be converted into fertilizer after being treated and fermented in a certain step at present, but the garbage is generally treated and fermented in the open air or directly placed and fermented at present, the garbage is easy to go moldy and smelly in summer, the fermentation time in winter is long, the fermentation speed cannot be guaranteed by a traditional fermentation bin, and the smelly generated by fermentation cannot be eliminated.

The prior art has the following defects: the traditional fermentation bin can not ensure the fermentation speed, can not eliminate the odor generated by fermentation, can not realize the emission reduction in the treatment process, and meanwhile, the traditional fermentation bin can not effectively remove the mould in the waste, and can not rapidly and effectively treat the organic garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse to solve the unable fermentation speed of guaranteeing in traditional fermentation storehouse, can't eliminate the foul smell that the fermentation produced simultaneously, can't realize the reduction of discharging in the processing procedure decrement, mould scheduling problem in the unable effective discarded object of getting rid of in the traditional fermentation storehouse simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse includes:

the fermentation device comprises a heating bin, a fermentation bin, a mixing mechanism and a bacterium adding mechanism, wherein the fermentation bin is sleeved in the heating bin, the mixing mechanism is installed in the fermentation bin, and the bacterium adding mechanism is installed on one side in the fermentation bin;

the heating bin comprises an outer bottom plate and a heat-insulating outer wall, the heat-insulating outer wall is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer bottom plate, water adding ports are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating outer wall, and the water adding ports penetrate through the heat-insulating outer wall and are communicated with the interior of the heating bin;

fermentation storehouse, the whole conical structure that is in fermentation storehouse, fermentation storehouse includes inner wall, infrabasal plate, upper cover, the setting of inner wall laminating heat preservation outer wall, the infrabasal plate is installed in the bottom of inner wall, and sealed closure between infrabasal plate and the inner wall is connected, the upper cover bearing cap is on the top in fermentation storehouse, one side of upper cover is run through and is provided with the air exit, install a plurality of groups of stable piece and support, a plurality of groups between fermentation storehouse and the heated warehouses stable piece is installed on the upper end surface of outer bottom plate, a plurality of groups the support mounting is between heated warehouses and fermentation storehouse, a plurality of groups the one end and the inner wall butt of support, and a plurality of groups the other end and the outer bottom plate butt of support utilize to set up stable piece on the outer bottom plate, and the effectual outer bottom plate thermal deformation of avoiding is too big, compromise the counter.

Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes bull stick, motor support, motor, stirring fan blade, motor support installs in the upper end center department of upper cover, the motor card is established inside motor support, the bull stick runs through the upper cover setting inside the fermentation storehouse, the output and the bull stick of motor are connected, stirring fan blade passes through the support mounting in the outside of bull stick, can be quick mix the inside raw materials in fermentation storehouse.

Preferably, add fungus mechanism, it includes sensor, adds the fungus pole to add fungus mechanism, it installs inside the fermentation storehouse to add the fungus pole, and the both ends and the fermentation storehouse inner wall butt of adding the fungus pole, both sides about the fungus pole both ends are evenly installed to the sensor, come control to add fungus pole and filler according to the temperature in the fermentation storehouse.

Preferably, the upper cover is connected with the rotating rod through the through hole, and the rotating rod is connected with the upper cover through the bearing at the contact position, so that the stability of the rotating process is ensured.

Preferably, there is the fan in the air exit, and the output of the inside fan of air exit outside towards the fermentation storehouse, the fan accepts sensor control, can be quick handle the inside foul smell in fermentation storehouse.

Preferably, be provided with the aperture that a plurality of groups can be opened on adding the fungus pole, and add the last aperture of fungus pole and open and add the zymophyte to the material.

Preferably, the heating bin, the fermentation bin, the upper cover and the stirring fan blades are all made of 304 stainless steel.

The utility model provides an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up fermentation storehouse and hold the cover inside the heated warehouses, utilize fermentation storehouse and the inside a plurality of supports of organizing of being provided with of heated warehouses simultaneously, and then can effectually support the processing to the fermentation storehouse, whole processing procedure stability has been guaranteed, utilize to set up firm piece on the bottom plate outside, the effectual outer bottom plate of avoiding is heated to warp too big, compromise the counter weight function, when specifically using, pour into the heated warehouses with hot water through the filler inside, and then effectual constant temperature thermal treatment to the fermentation storehouse, keep the production of mould when fermenting at constant temperature.

(2) The utility model discloses an inside mixing mechanism that is provided with in fermentation storehouse, utilize under the effect of motor, and then can drive the bull stick fast and rotate, but simultaneous drive stirring fan blade rotates, and then can be quick stir the inside material in fermentation storehouse, the effectual whole fermentation efficiency that has improved, simultaneously through being provided with fungus mechanism, utilize under the detection effect of sensor, can effectual drive add the fungus pole and carry the fungus liquid to fermentation storehouse inside, it adds the fungus to survey the temperature in the fermentation storehouse and controls to add water, open fan exhaust deodorization after detecting gas.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the upper cover from the heating chamber;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an inner wall; 2. an upper cover; 3. a heat-insulating outer wall; 4. an outer base plate; 5. a stabilizing block; 6. an air outlet; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a motor bracket; 9. an electric motor; 10. a support; 11. a sensor; 12. adding a bacteria rod; 13. an inner wall; 14. an inner bottom plate; 15. a water filling port; 16. stirring fan blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse includes:

the heating bin comprises an outer bottom plate 4 and a heat-insulating outer wall 3, the heat-insulating outer wall 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer bottom plate 4, water adding ports 15 are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating outer wall 3, and the water adding ports 15 penetrate through the heat-insulating outer wall 3 and are communicated with the interior of the heating bin;

fermentation storehouse, the whole conical structure that is in fermentation storehouse, fermentation storehouse includes inner wall 1, infrabasal plate 14, upper cover 2, inner wall 1 laminating heat preservation outer wall 3 sets up, infrabasal plate 14 is installed in the bottom of inner wall 1, and sealed closure connection between infrabasal plate 14 and the inner wall 1, upper cover 2 bearing cover is on the top of fermentation storehouse, one side of upper cover 2 is run through and is provided with air exit 6, install a plurality of groups of stabilizing block 5 and support 10 between fermentation storehouse and the heating storehouse, a plurality of groups stabilizing block 5 is installed on the upper end surface of outer bottom plate 4, a plurality of groups support 10 is installed between heating storehouse and fermentation storehouse, a plurality of groups one end and inner wall 1 butt of support 10, and a plurality of groups the other end and the outer bottom plate 4 butt of support 10 utilize to set up stabilizing block 5 on outer bottom plate 4, and the effectual outer bottom plate 4 thermal deformation of avoiding is too big, and the counterweight function is also considered.

Further, the mixing mechanism comprises a rotating rod 7, a motor support 8, a motor 9 and stirring fan blades 16, wherein the motor support 8 is installed at the center of the upper end of the upper cover 2, the motor 9 is clamped inside the motor support 8, the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the upper cover 2 and is arranged inside the fermentation bin, the output end of the motor 9 is connected with the rotating rod 7, the stirring fan blades 16 are installed outside the rotating rod 7 through a support 10, the rotating rod 7 can be rapidly driven to rotate under the action of the motor 9, and meanwhile, the stirring fan blades 16 can be synchronously driven to rotate, so that materials inside the fermentation bin can be rapidly stirred, and the overall fermentation efficiency is effectively improved;

further, the bacteria adding mechanism comprises a sensor 11 and bacteria adding rods 12, the bacteria adding rods 12 are installed inside the fermentation bin, two ends of the bacteria adding rods 12 are abutted to the inner wall 1 of the fermentation bin, the sensor 11 is evenly installed on the upper side and the lower side of two ends of the bacteria adding rods 12, the bacteria adding rods 12 can be effectively driven to convey bacteria liquid to the inside of the fermentation bin under the detection effect of the sensor 11, the water adding and bacteria adding are controlled by detecting the temperature in the fermentation bin, and a fan is started to exhaust and deodorize after gas is detected;

furthermore, the upper cover 2 is connected with the rotating rod 7 through the through hole, and the contact position of the rotating rod 7 and the upper cover 2 is connected through the bearing, so that the stability of the rotating process is ensured;

furthermore, a fan is arranged in the air outlet 6, the output end of the fan in the air outlet 6 faces the outside of the fermentation bin, and the fan is controlled by a sensor, so that odor in the fermentation bin can be rapidly treated;

furthermore, a plurality of groups of openable small holes are formed in the bacteria adding rod 12, and the small holes in the bacteria adding rod 12 are opened to add zymophyte to the material;

further, the heating chamber, the fermentation chamber, the upper cover 2 and the stirring fan blades 16 are all made of 304 stainless steel.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the upper cover 2 is opened to throw in organic garbage and the like as materials, the motor 9 is started to stir after the upper cover is covered, hot water is filled into the water filling port 15 to start constant-temperature heating of the fermentation bin, the sensor 11 detects the condition in the fermentation bin at the moment, water is added at proper time for adding bacteria, the generation of gas is detected, the fan is started to exhaust and deodorize, finally the upper cover 2 is opened to convey the fermented products out to be used as fertilizers, and the full-automatic fermentation period is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic rubbish constant temperature fermentation storehouse which characterized in that includes:

the heating bin comprises an outer bottom plate (4) and a heat-insulating outer wall (3), the heat-insulating outer wall (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer bottom plate (4), water adding ports (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating outer wall (3), and the water adding ports (15) penetrate through the heat-insulating outer wall (3) and are communicated with the interior of the heating bin;

the fermentation bin is integrally of a conical structure and comprises an inner wall (1), an inner bottom plate (14) and an upper cover (2), the inner wall (1) is attached to the heat-insulating outer wall (3), the inner bottom plate (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall (1), the inner bottom plate (14) is connected with the inner wall (1) in a sealing and locking way, the upper cover (2) is sleeved at the top end of the fermentation bin, an air outlet (6) is arranged on one side of the upper cover (2) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of stabilizing blocks (5) and brackets (10) are arranged between the fermentation bin and the heating bin, the stabilizing blocks (5) are arranged on the upper end surface of the outer bottom plate (4), the brackets (10) are arranged between the heating bin and the fermentation bin, one end of each bracket (10) is abutted against the inner wall (1), and the other ends of the groups of the brackets (10) are abutted with the outer bottom plate (4).

2. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: mixing mechanism, mixing mechanism includes bull stick (7), motor support (8), motor (9), stirring fan blade (16), motor support (8) are installed in the upper end center department of upper cover (2), motor (9) card is established inside motor support (8), bull stick (7) run through upper cover (2) and set up inside the fermentation storehouse, the output and the bull stick (7) of motor (9) are connected, stirring fan blade (16) are installed in the outside of bull stick (7) through support (10).

3. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: add fungus mechanism, add fungus mechanism and include sensor (11), add fungus pole (12), it installs inside fermentation storehouse to add fungus pole (12), and the both ends and the fermentation storehouse inner wall (1) butt that add fungus pole (12), both sides about adding fungus pole (12) both ends are evenly installed in sensor (11).

4. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper cover (2) is connected with the rotating rod (7) by arranging a through hole, and the rotating rod (7) is connected with the contact position of the upper cover (2) by a bearing.

5. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is the fan in air exit (6), and the output of the inside fan of air exit (6) is outside towards the fermentation storehouse, and the fan accepts sensor control.

6. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bacteria adding rod (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of openable small holes, and the small holes in the bacteria adding rod (12) are opened to add zymophyte to the material.

7. The organic garbage constant-temperature fermentation bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating bin, the fermentation bin, the upper cover (2) and the stirring fan blades (16) are all made of 304 stainless steel.