CN210959747U - A protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted - Google Patents
A protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210959747U CN210959747U CN201921903537.3U CN201921903537U CN210959747U CN 210959747 U CN210959747 U CN 210959747U CN 201921903537 U CN201921903537 U CN 201921903537U CN 210959747 U CN210959747 U CN 210959747U
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- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- trees
- root system
- communicated
- sliding
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a protection device for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted, including the guard box, the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment of both ends inner wall of guard box, two the fixed establishment both ends lateral wall all communicates and is equipped with the screw hole, is in same as two on the water flat line screw hole female connection has same root screw rod, two all be equipped with the recess on the fixed establishment, two the inner wall of recess all communicates and is equipped with slide mechanism, two be equipped with the gasbag in the recess, the gasbag sets up in the below rather than corresponding slide mechanism, two the lateral wall intercommunication of gasbag is equipped with same water spray mechanism. The utility model discloses a fixed establishment, water spray mechanism, mechanism of intaking and slide mechanism's setting can fix its root system soil ball fixed clamping before flowers and trees are transplanted to avoid soil ball loose and destroy its root system, and spray water to its root system soil ball in the transportation, can improve the survival rate of flowers and trees effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is transplanted to the flowers and trees, especially relates to a protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted.
Background
Flowers and trees are trees and shrubs which are used for viewing and admiring by flowers or inflorescences, along with the increasing importance on greening, the flowers and the trees need to be planted for viewing and admiring by people, before the flowers and the trees are transplanted, root systems of the flowers and the trees need to be dug out from a base together with soil, then the root systems are cut off, roots with the soil are trimmed into a spherical shape, the name of the root system is a soil ball, and a net is wrapped outside the soil ball for protection.
The protection effect of current protection device to the soil ball is not good at the flower transplanting in-process, and generally adopts the transport vechicle to transport the flowers and trees to the place that needs the transportation, at this in-process, because permanent transportation can cause the water loss in the soil ball, very probably leads to the flowers and trees survival rate of transplanting not high, and also easily leads to the death of flowers and trees, for this reason, provides a protection device for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted, solves above problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art has poor protection effect and easily leads to the death of the transplanted flowers and trees, and provides a protection device for root system soil balls when the flowers and trees are transplanted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a protection device for root system soil balls during flower and tree transplanting comprises a protection box, wherein fixing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of the protection box, threaded holes are formed in the side walls of two ends of each fixing mechanism in a communicated mode, the two threaded holes on the same horizontal line are connected with a same screw rod in an internal thread mode, grooves are formed in the two fixing mechanisms, sliding mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the two grooves in a communicated mode, air bags are arranged in the two grooves and are arranged below the corresponding sliding mechanisms, the side walls of the two air bags are communicated with a same water spraying mechanism, a back cavity is formed in the side wall of the protection box, water inlet mechanisms are arranged in the side walls of the two air bags in a communicated mode, the water inlet ends of the water inlet mechanisms are communicated with the side wall of the back cavity, through holes are formed in the side walls of the fixing mechanisms in a penetrating, it should be noted that the device can fix and clamp the soil balls of the root systems of the flowers and the trees before transplanting so as to prevent the soil balls from loosening and damaging the root systems of the flowers and the trees and avoid causing damage to the flowers and the trees or unsuccessful transplanting, and the water is sprayed to the soil balls of the root systems in the transportation process so as to avoid causing water shortage of the root systems due to long-time transportation of the flowers and the trees, so that the survival rate of the flowers and the trees can be effectively improved.
Preferably, fixed establishment is including fixed the telescopic link that sets up in the guard box inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with arc of guard box inner wall is kept away from to the telescopic link, the recess sets up in the upper end of arc, the through-hole runs through to be set up on the lateral wall of arc, the screw hole sets up on the lateral wall of arc, the cover is equipped with first spring on the telescopic link, the both ends of first spring respectively with the inner wall of guard box and the lateral wall fixed connection of arc, it needs to explain that, fixed establishment's setting can fix the soil ball between two arcs to avoid causing the loose of soil ball, have a guard action to the soil ball.
Preferably, fixedly connected with rubber pad on the inner wall of arc, it needs to explain that, the setting of rubber pad can protect the soil ball, has a cushioning effect to the soil ball, avoids the soil ball to suffer the striking and destroy the root system of flowers and trees in the transportation.
Preferably, slide mechanism is including communicateing respectively and setting up in two spouts of recess both ends inner wall, two all slide in the spout and be equipped with rather than assorted slider, two fixedly connected with slide between the slider, two the equal fixedly connected with second spring of lower extreme of slider, two the lower extreme of second spring rather than the bottom fixed connection of corresponding spout, the gasbag sets up in the below of slide, and what need explain is that slide mechanism's setting is at the in-process of transporting soil ball, and the slide extrudees the gasbag because of receiving external force to realize water spray mechanism's water spray effect.
Preferably, the water spray mechanism sets up in two spray pipes of two gasbag lateral walls including the intercommunication respectively, two all install first one-way pressure valve on the spray pipe, two the water spray end intercommunication of spray pipe is equipped with the cavity board in the same block ring shape, the inner wall intercommunication of cavity board in the ring shape is equipped with a plurality of arc holes, and it needs to explain, the setting of water spray mechanism can be when the gasbag receives the extrusion, with water injection to the soil ball to keep the moist of soil ball, avoid it because of too dry and cause the death of flowers and trees.
Preferably, the mechanism of intaking sets up the inlet tube in the gasbag lateral wall including the intercommunication, the end of intaking of inlet tube sets up with the lateral wall intercommunication in returning the type chamber, install the one-way pressure valve of second on the inlet tube, it needs to explain that, the setting of the mechanism of intaking, can be when the gasbag reconversion, absorb water in the gasbag again to carry out the water spray operation to the soil ball next time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a setting of fixed establishment can be fixed with the both ends of soil ball and bottom, avoids causing the soil ball loose at the in-process of transportation, has a guard action to the soil ball to the flowers and trees have been protected.
2. The utility model discloses a slide mechanism, water spray mechanism and the setting of mechanism of intaking can receive the effect of external force at the in-process of transportation for the slide moves down, thereby makes the water in the gasbag spout to the soil ball through a plurality of arc holes, makes the soil ball keep moist, avoids its death or lead to the flowers and trees to transplant and be difficult for surviving because of too futilely causing the flowers and trees.
3. The utility model discloses a setting of rubber pad can have a cushioning effect to the soil ball, has a cushioning effect to flowers and trees promptly, has alleviateed the striking that flowers and trees received to flowers and trees have been protected.
4. The utility model discloses a setting of through-hole and ventilative net can make the soil ball ventilate to make the ventilation effect of flowers and trees better, improved the survival rate of flowers and trees effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a root soil ball protection device for transplanting flowers and trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the protection device for root soil balls during transplanting flowers and trees of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the utility model provides a protection device of root system soil ball when being used for flowers and trees to transplant.
In the figure: the device comprises a protection box 1, a fixing mechanism 2, a screw rod 3, a groove 4, a sliding mechanism 5, an air bag 6, a water spraying mechanism 7, a mould returning cavity 8, a water inlet mechanism 9, a telescopic rod 10, an arc plate 11, a first spring 12, a sliding chute 13, a sliding block 14, a sliding plate 15, a second spring 16, a water spraying pipe 17, a first one-way pressure valve 18, an annular hollow plate 19, a water inlet pipe 20 and a second one-way pressure valve 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a protection device for root system soil balls during flower and tree transplanting comprises a protection box 1, wherein fixing mechanisms 2 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of the protection box 1, threaded holes are respectively communicated with the side walls of two ends of the two fixing mechanisms 2, the same screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the two threaded holes on the same horizontal line, grooves 4 are respectively arranged on the two fixing mechanisms 2, sliding mechanisms 5 are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the two grooves 4, air bags 6 are arranged in the two grooves 4, the air bags 6 are arranged below the corresponding sliding mechanisms 5, the side walls of the two air bags 6 are communicated with a same water spraying mechanism 7, a return cavity 8 is arranged on the side wall of the protection box 1, a water inlet mechanism 9 is communicated with the side wall of the return cavity 8, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the fixing mechanism 2, the ventilation net is installed in the through hole, it should be noted that the protection box 1 is shaped as shown in fig. 1, so that a soil ball can be conveniently inserted into the protection box through the upper end of the protection box, the threaded hole is arranged as shown in fig. 4, the air bag 6 has elasticity and cannot be easily broken due to extrusion or expansion, the side wall of the back cavity 8 is communicated with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is provided with a ball valve, when water in the back cavity 8 is insufficient, the water pumping pipe is connected with a water pump (not shown in the figure), the water pump is connected with a device (not shown in the figure) filled with water so as to be convenient for pumping water into the back cavity 8, and the water pumping technology of the water pump is the prior art.
Wherein, fixed establishment 2 is including fixed telescopic link 10 that sets up in the inner wall of guard box 1, telescopic link 10 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with arc 11 of guard box 1 inner wall, recess 4 sets up in the upper end of arc 11, the through-hole runs through to set up on the lateral wall of arc 11, the screw hole sets up on the lateral wall of arc 11, the cover is equipped with first spring 12 on telescopic link 10, first spring 12's both ends respectively with guard box 1's inner wall and the lateral wall fixed connection of arc 11, it needs to explain that, first spring 12 is convenient for be fixed in between two arcs 11 with the soil ball with telescopic link 10's setting, including screw rod 3's cooperation is fixed, make the fixed more firm of soil ball, it needs to explain, fixedly connected with rubber pad on the inner wall of arc 11, protect the soil ball, in order to reduce the striking of external force to the soil.
Wherein, the sliding mechanism 5 includes two sliding chutes 13 respectively communicated with the inner walls of the two ends of the groove 4, the two sliding chutes 13 are respectively provided with a sliding block 14 matching with the sliding chute, a sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 14, the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a second spring 16, the lower ends of the two second springs 16 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding sliding chute 13, the air bag 6 is arranged below the sliding plate 15, it should be noted that the size of the sliding block 14 is matched with the sliding chute 13, and the sliding block 14 slides along the axial direction of the sliding chute 13, the size of the sliding plate 15 is matched with the groove 4, so that the air bag 6 is extruded when the sliding plate is pressed down, thereby the water in the air bag 6 can be extruded out, the second spring 16 is arranged to be telescopic in cooperation with the sliding of the sliding block 14, it should be particularly noted that, because the sliding chute 13 is long enough, wherein, water spray mechanism 7 is including communicateing two spray pipes 17 that set up in two gasbag 6 lateral walls respectively, all install first one-way pressure valve 18 on two spray pipes 17, the water spray end intercommunication of two spray pipes 17 is equipped with hollow plate 19 in the same piece annular, the inner wall intercommunication of hollow plate 19 in the annular is equipped with a plurality of arc holes, it needs to explain, the setting of first one-way pressure valve 18 is when gasbag 6 receives the extrusion, gasbag 6's atmospheric pressure increases, first one-way pressure valve 18 is opened, thereby make the water in the gasbag 6 enter into hollow plate 19 in the annular through spray pipe 17, and spout on the soil ball from a plurality of arc holes, and the water in the hollow plate 19 in the annular can not flow back to gasbag 6 through spray pipe 17, and a plurality of arc hole slopes to set up downwards, make water can spout on the soil ball.
Wherein, the inlet structure 9 sets up in the inlet tube 20 of 6 lateral walls of gasbag including the intercommunication, the end of intaking of inlet tube 20 sets up with the lateral wall intercommunication of returning the die cavity 8, install second one-way pressure valve 21 on the inlet tube 20, it is required to explain, the setting of second one-way pressure valve 21 is when 6 slowly resultants the original state of gasbag, atmospheric pressure in the gasbag 6 reduces, second one-way pressure valve 21 opens, the water that will return in the die cavity 8 enters into gasbag 6 through the inlet tube, so that carry out the water spray operation to the soil ball when 6 is extruded next time, and the water in the gasbag 6 can not return back to in the die cavity 8 through inlet tube 20.
In the utility model, when flowers and trees need to be transplanted, firstly, the two arc-shaped plates 11 are moved towards the direction far away from each other, then the soil balls at the lower ends of the flowers and trees are moved between the two arc-shaped plates 11 in the protection box 1, the bottom of the soil balls is tightly attached to the bottom of the protection box 1, the two arc-shaped plates 11 are loosened, under the reset action of the first spring 12, the soil balls are fixed by the two arc-shaped plates 11, and then the two screw rods 3 are inserted into the corresponding threaded holes in a threaded manner, so that the fixation of the flowers and trees is finished, and the flowers and trees are prevented from being loosened in the transportation process;
under initial condition, gasbag 6 is in comparatively full state, and all fill sufficient water in returning type chamber 8 and the gasbag 6, in the in-process of transportation, because the road on ground is uneven or the vibrations effect that car self takes place, make slide 15 extrusion gasbag 6, the internal gas pressure of gasbag 6 increases, make first one-way pressure valve 18 open, water in the gasbag 6 is spouted to annular hollow plate 19 in from spray pipe 17, and spout to the soil ball from a plurality of arc holes, when gasbag 6 recovers the original state under the reset action of second spring 16, the internal gas pressure of gasbag 6 reduces, second one-way pressure valve 21 opens, make the water in returning type chamber 8 enter into gasbag 6, go on with this repeatedly, keep the sufficient of the internal moisture of soil ball, in order to guarantee the survival rate of flowers and trees.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A protection device for root system soil balls during flower and tree transplanting comprises a protection box (1) and is characterized in that fixing mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to inner walls of two ends of the protection box (1), two side walls of the two ends of each fixing mechanism (2) are communicated with threaded holes, the threaded holes are in threaded connection with the same screw (3) on the same horizontal line, two fixing mechanisms (2) are provided with grooves (4), the inner walls of the two grooves (4) are communicated with sliding mechanisms (5), air bags (6) are arranged in the two grooves (4), the air bags (6) are arranged below the corresponding sliding mechanisms (5), the side walls of the two air bags (6) are communicated with one water spraying mechanism (7), the side wall of the protection box (1) is provided with a back cavity (8), and the side walls of the two air bags (6) are communicated with a water inlet mechanism (9), the water inlet end of the water inlet mechanism (9) is communicated with the side wall of the return cavity (8), the side wall of the fixing mechanism (2) is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode, and a breathable net is installed in the through hole.
2. The protection device for root system soil balls during transplanting of flowers and trees according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic rod (10) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protection box (1), one end of the telescopic rod (10) far away from the inner wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (11), a groove (4) is arranged at the upper end of the arc plate (11), a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the arc plate (11) in a penetrating manner, a threaded hole is arranged on the side wall of the arc plate (11), a first spring (12) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (10), and two ends of the first spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection box (1) and the side wall of the arc plate (11).
3. The protection device for the root system soil balls during the transplanting of flowers and trees as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (11).
4. The protection device for the root system soil balls during transplanting of flowers and trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism (5) comprises two sliding grooves (13) respectively communicated with inner walls at two ends of the groove (4), sliding blocks (14) matched with the sliding grooves are arranged in the two sliding grooves (13) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (14), a second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (14), the lower ends of the two second springs (16) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves (13), and the air bag (6) is arranged below the sliding plate (15).
5. The protection device for the root system soil balls during transplanting of flowers and trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism (7) comprises two water spraying pipes (17) which are respectively communicated with the side walls of the two air bags (6), a first one-way pressure valve (18) is installed on each of the two water spraying pipes (17), the water spraying ends of the two water spraying pipes (17) are communicated with one annular hollow plate (19), and a plurality of arc-shaped holes are formed in the inner wall of each annular hollow plate (19).
6. The protection device for the soil balls of the root system during transplanting of flowers and trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet mechanism (9) comprises a water inlet pipe (20) communicated with and arranged on the side wall of the air bag (6), the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (20) is communicated with and arranged on the side wall of the back cavity (8), and a second one-way pressure valve (21) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921903537.3U CN210959747U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | A protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921903537.3U CN210959747U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | A protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210959747U true CN210959747U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921903537.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210959747U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | A protection device that is used for root system soil ball when flowers and trees are transplanted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210959747U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116491277A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-07-28 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Transplanting device for coptis seedling planting and application method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-11-06 CN CN201921903537.3U patent/CN210959747U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116491277A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-07-28 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Transplanting device for coptis seedling planting and application method thereof |
| CN116491277B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-09-08 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Transplanting device for coptis seedling planting and application method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200710 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |