CN108719023B

CN108719023B - Be applied to automatic watering device of tendril plant

Info

Publication number: CN108719023B
Application number: CN201810522060.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Fanghua
Priority date: 2018-05-28
Filing date: 2018-05-28
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-28
Also published as: CN108719023A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic watering device applied to vine plants, which comprises a collecting disc and a second water tank, wherein the second water tank is positioned at the rear side of the collecting disc, a groove is formed in the upper side of the collecting disc, a plant cylinder is arranged in the groove, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the side wall of the plant cylinder, an air bag is arranged in the plant cylinder, the upper end of the air bag is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper end of the plant cylinder, and through holes are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the plant cylinder. The invention has the advantages that the design realizes automatic water adding, when the owner forgets to water or cannot water outside, the automatic water adding is realized, the death of the plant due to water shortage is avoided, the death rate of the plant is greatly reduced, the survival period of the plant is improved, the cost for purchasing the plant is reduced, meanwhile, the water filling device does not absorb water at high temperature according to the characteristics of the plant, the water plugging device is designed, so that when the plant does not absorb water, the water supply to the plant is stopped, and the rhizome of the plant is prevented from being soaked in the water.

Description

Be applied to automatic watering device of tendril plant

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant watering devices, in particular to an automatic watering device applied to vines.

Background

The vine plant is long and thin in stem, cannot stand upright, and can only be attached to other objects (such as trees, walls and the like) or crawl on the ground to grow.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: at present, the rhythm of life is too fast, people often forget to replenish water for the liana in time because of busy work, or the long-time plant can not obtain water due to long business trip time, so that the liana dies, the plant needs to be replaced frequently, the planting cost of the plant is increased, meanwhile, the plant does not absorb water when the temperature is high, the traditional water adding device can not stop adding water according to the characteristic of the plant to the temperature, and the automatic watering device applied to the liana is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic watering device applied to vine plants comprises a collecting disc and a second water tank, wherein the second water tank is located on the rear side of the collecting disc, a groove is formed in the upper side of the collecting disc, a plant barrel is arranged in the groove, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the side wall of the plant barrel, an air bag is arranged in the plant barrel, the upper end of the air bag is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper end of the plant barrel, through holes are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the plant barrel, water outlet pipes fixedly connected with the through holes are inserted in the through holes, the water outlet pipes are communicated with the inserting holes in the side wall of the plant barrel, a sleeve is sleeved at one opposite end of each water outlet pipe, first connecting pipes fixedly connected with the water outlet pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve, connectors are arranged at one opposite ends of the two first connecting pipes, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer side, the heat-conducting plate rather than the joint is inserted to the front side of a plant section of thick bamboo, the one end and the gasbag of heat-conducting plate are connected, the upside symmetry of a plant section of thick bamboo is inserted and is equipped with second communicating pipe, the upper end of second communicating pipe is equipped with rather than the first water tank of intercommunication, one side symmetry that the second water tank is close to a plant section of thick bamboo is equipped with rather than the connector of intercommunication, the water pipe has been cup jointed to the other end of connector, the other end and the first water tank intercommunication of water pipe.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of first communication holes, the outer side wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of second communication holes, and the first communication pipe is communicated with the second communication holes.

Preferably, the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a spring in sliding connection with the water outlet pipe, and the spring is located between the plant barrel and the sleeve.

Preferably, a timing water pump is arranged in the first water tank.

Preferably, the upper end of the first communicating pipe positioned at the uppermost end is sleeved with a baffle fixedly connected with the first communicating pipe, a third communicating hole is arranged in the vertical direction of the baffle, and the third communicating hole is communicated with the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this design has realized automatic water feeding, forget when watering or go out unable watering at owner, realize automatic watering, avoid the plant to die because of the lack of water, great reduction the mortality of plant, thereby improve the life cycle of plant, reduce the expense on purchasing the plant, the device that waters simultaneously is according to the characteristic of plant (do not absorb water when the high temperature promptly), water blocking device has been designed, make when the plant does not absorb water, stop supplying water to the plant, prevent that the rhizome of plant from soaking in aqueous, the survival rate of further improvement plant, device simple structure, the cost is lower, reduce the expense that the user spent on the plant planting device, reduce the planting cost of plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic watering device applied to vines in a normal working state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an automatic watering device for vines in a state of stopping water supply;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top side of an automatic watering device for vines according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water delivery device of an automatic watering device for vines according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of a water delivery device in an automatic watering device for vines according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the left side of the water delivery device of the automatic watering device applied to the vines.

In the figure: 1 collecting tray, 2 plant section of thick bamboo, 3 gasbags, 4 heat-conducting plates, 5 outlet pipes, 6 sleeves, 7 first communicating pipes, 8 first water tanks, 9 second communicating pipes, 10 springs, 11 second water tanks, 12 connectors, 13 water pipes, 14 baffles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic watering device applied to vine plants comprises a collecting tray 1 and a second water tank 11, wherein the second water tank 11 is positioned at the rear side of the collecting tray 1, a groove is arranged at the upper side of the collecting tray 1, a plant tube 2 is arranged in the groove, a plurality of inserting holes are arranged on the side wall of the plant tube 2, an air bag 3 is arranged in the plant tube 2, the upper end of the air bag 3 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper end of the plant tube 2, through holes are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the plant tube 2, a water outlet pipe 5 fixedly connected with the through holes is inserted in the through holes, the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the inserting holes on the side wall of the plant tube 2, a sleeve 6 is sleeved at the opposite end of the water outlet pipe 5, first communicating pipes 7 fixedly connected with the sleeve 6 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 6, connectors are arranged at the opposite ends of the two first communicating, the first communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the second communicating hole, and water in the first water tank 8 enters the first communicating pipe 7 through the second communicating pipe 9 and a third communicating hole on the baffle 14;

because the first communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the second communicating hole on the sleeve 6, water in the first communicating pipe 7 enters the sleeve 6 through the second communicating hole, because the first communicating hole on the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second communicating hole on the sleeve 6, water in the sleeve 6 enters the water outlet pipe 5 through the first communicating hole, the water supply for the plant roots inserted in the holes is realized, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe 5, one end of the first communicating pipe 7 is connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding way, a spring 10 connected with the water outlet pipe in a sliding way is sleeved on the water outlet pipe 5, the spring 10 is arranged between the plant barrel 2 and the sleeve 6, after the air bag 3 is contracted, the sleeve 6 and the baffle 14 automatically reset under the elastic action of the spring 10 through the elastic action of the spring 10, the water delivery device is communicated, the water supply for the plants is continued, the heat conducting plate 4 clamped with the plant barrel 2 is inserted, one end of the heat conducting plate 4 is connected with the air bag 3;

a second communicating pipe 9 is symmetrically inserted on the upper side of the plant cylinder 2, a first water tank 8 communicated with the second communicating pipe 9 is arranged at the upper end of the second communicating pipe 9, a baffle 14 fixedly connected with the second communicating pipe is sleeved at the upper end of the first communicating pipe 7 positioned at the uppermost end, a third communicating hole is arranged in the vertical direction of the baffle 14, the third communicating hole is communicated with the first communicating pipe 7 and the second communicating pipe 9, the second communicating pipe 9 is staggered with the third communicating hole on the baffle 14 by moving the baffle 14, the second communicating pipe 9 is blocked, at the moment, water in the first water tank 8 cannot enter the first communicating pipe 7, meanwhile, water in the first communicating pipe 7 cannot enter the water outlet pipe 5 through the sleeve 6, water supply to the plant is stopped, the water retaining device has simple structure and low cost, a connecting port 12 communicated with the second water tank 11 is symmetrically arranged at one side close to the plant cylinder 2, and a water pipe 13 is sleeved, the other end and the first water tank 8 intercommunication of water pipe 13 are equipped with the timing water pump in the first water tank 8, through timing the timing water pump for the timing water pump draws water in the specified time, with the water suction in the second water tank 11 to the first water tank 8 in, supply the plant water on the next day.

Firstly, the timing water pump in the first water tank 8 is started, the water in the second water tank 11 is conveyed into the first water tank 8 through the timing water pump, and at the same time, the timing water pump is timed, so that the timing water pump pumps water within a set time, the water in the first water tank 8 enters the first communicating pipe 7 through the second communicating pipe 9 and the third communicating hole on the baffle 14, because the first communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the second communicating hole on the sleeve 6, so that the water in the first communication pipe 7 enters the sleeve 6 through the second communication hole, because the first communication hole of the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second communication hole of the sleeve 6, therefore, the water in the sleeve 6 enters the water outlet pipe 5 through the first through hole, as the root of the vine plant is inserted in the insertion hole in the plant cylinder 2, the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the inserting hole on the plant cylinder 2, so that the water can be supplied to the plant roots on the plant cylinder 2 to absorb water through the water outlet pipe 5;

referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, when the temperature is low, because the temperature to which the heat conducting plate 4 is subjected is low, the gas in the air bag 3 will not expand by heating, under the elastic force of the spring 10, the sleeve 6 is located at one end of the water outlet pipe 5 away from the inner wall of the plant cylinder 2, at this time, the first communication hole on the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second communication hole on the sleeve 6, the water in the first water tank 8 will enter the first communication pipe 7 through the second communication pipe 9, when passing through the second communication hole on the sleeve 6, part of the water will enter the water outlet pipe 5, and the water is supplied to the plant roots climbing on the plant cylinder 2 through the water outlet pipe 5;

referring to fig. 2-6, when the heat conducting plate 4 is heated by the sun to cause the temperature thereof to rise, because one end of the heat conducting plate 4 is connected and attached to the airbag 3, the gas of the airbag 3 is heated, because the gas is heated to rise, the average translational kinetic energy of molecules increases, the molecular collision is intensified, the air pressure increases, the external pressure also increases, the gas moves outwards, the gas volume increases, the molecular distance increases to cause the expansion of the airbag 3, the gas will contact the sleeve 6 along with the continuous expansion of the airbag 3 and push the sleeve 6 to move towards the inner side wall direction of the plant tube 2, so that the spring 10 is compressed, along with the movement of the sleeve 6, the second communication hole on the sleeve 6 is not communicated with the first communication hole on the water outlet pipe 5, because the first communication pipe 7 is connected with the sleeve 6, the sleeve 6 drives the first communication pipe 7 to move, so that the baffle, the second communicating pipe 9 is staggered with the third communicating hole on the baffle 14, the second communicating pipe 9 is blocked, at the moment, water in the first water tank 8 cannot enter the first communicating pipe 7, meanwhile, water in the first communicating pipe 7 cannot enter the water outlet pipe 5 through the sleeve 6, water supply to plants is stopped, and by arranging the water blocking device, when the plants do not absorb water, water supply to the plants is stopped, roots and stems of the plants are prevented from being soaked in the water, the survival rate of the plants is further improved, the device is simple in structure and low in cost, the expense of a user on the plant planting device is reduced, and the planting cost of the plants is reduced;

when the illumination is weakened, the temperature of the heat conducting plate 4 is reduced, the gas in the air bag 3 contracts, the air bag 3 is contracted, the sleeve 6 and the baffle plate 14 are reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10, at the moment, the first communicating hole in the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second communicating hole in the sleeve 6, the water in the first water tank 8 flows into the first communicating pipe 7 through the second communicating hole 9 and the third communicating hole in the baffle plate 14, then enters the water outlet pipe 5 through the second communicating hole in the sleeve 6, and the water continues to be supplied to the plants;

finally, when the water in the first water tank 8 completely runs off, the timing water pump is used for pumping water, the water in the second water tank 11 is pumped into the first water tank 8 to supply water for plants in the next day, and the automatic water adding device is designed, so that when the owner forgets to water or goes out and cannot water, automatic watering is realized, the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage, the death rate of the plants is greatly reduced, the survival period of the plants is prolonged, and the cost for purchasing the plants is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic watering device applied to vine plants comprises a collecting tray (1) and a second water tank (11), and is characterized in that the second water tank (11) is located on the rear side of the collecting tray (1), a groove is formed in the upper side of the collecting tray (1), a plant barrel (2) is arranged in the groove, an air bag (3) is arranged in the plant barrel (2), the upper end of the air bag (3) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper end of the plant barrel (2), inserting holes are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the plant barrel (2), a water outlet pipe (5) fixedly connected with the inserting holes are inserted in the inserting holes, the water outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the inserting holes in the side wall of the plant barrel (2), a sleeve (6) is sleeved at the opposite end of the water outlet pipe (5), a first communication pipe (7) fixedly connected with the sleeve (6) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve (6), two first communicating pipe (7) one end in opposite directions is equipped with the connector, the symmetry is equipped with the spout on the lateral wall of outlet pipe (5), the one end and the spout sliding connection of first communicating pipe (7), heat-conducting plate (4) rather than the joint are inserted to the front side of a plant section of thick bamboo (2), the one end and gasbag (3) of heat-conducting plate (4) are connected, the upside symmetry of a plant section of thick bamboo (2) is inserted and is equipped with second communicating pipe (9), the upper end of second communicating pipe (9) is equipped with first water tank (8) rather than the intercommunication, one side symmetry that second water tank (11) are close to a plant section of thick bamboo (2) is equipped with connector (12) rather than the intercommunication, water pipe (13) have been cup jointed to the other end of connector (12), the other end and first water tank (8) intercommunication of water pipe (13).

2. An automatic watering device for vine plants according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the outlet pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of first communication holes, the outer side wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a plurality of second communication holes, and the first communication pipe (7) is communicated with the second communication holes.

3. An automatic watering device for vines according to claim 1, characterised in that a spring (10) is sleeved on the outlet pipe (5) in sliding connection with the outlet pipe, and the spring (10) is located between the plant tube (2) and the sleeve (6).

4. An automatic watering device for vines in accordance to claim 1 wherein a timed water pump is provided in the first tank (8).

5. An automatic watering device for vines according to claim 1 wherein the upper end of the first communicating pipe (7) at the uppermost end is sleeved with a baffle (14) fixedly connected with the first communicating pipe, a third communicating hole is arranged in the vertical direction of the baffle (14), and the third communicating hole is communicated with the first communicating pipe (7) and the second communicating pipe (9).