CN210943246U

CN210943246U - Medical waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210943246U
Application number: CN201922082436.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文圣; 朱曼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste treatment device, including the box, the inner wall of box has crushing groove near the welding of top department, and crushing groove is cylindricly to crushing groove's top and bottom have been seted up the passageway, and crushing groove axle center department is provided with the impeller, and the welding of the outer wall department of impeller has a plurality of crushing blades. This medical waste treatment device, crushing blade can be whole smashes after medical waste drops into, owing to be provided with the filter screen, can guarantee that kibbling granule evenly raises the efficiency, then the mixture falls into the solid-liquid separation net of oblique welding, carry out solid-liquid separation, liquid gets into waste liquid groove solid waste and is arranged into solid rubbish solid collecting vat by separation impeller, and then realize solid-liquid separation's purpose, can spray alcohol toward crushing blade of crushing inslot internal rotation at crushing in-process alcohol tank, disinfect, secondly after solid waste gets into the solid collecting vat, can use ultraviolet lamp to continuously shine, reach whole sterile purpose.

Description

Medical waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment technical field specifically is a medical waste treatment device.

Background

The medical waste is also called medical waste, and refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals when contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical appliances, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like, and the medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like. Different from household garbage, medical garbage contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, has extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, is easy to cause pollution to water, soil and air due to random stacking of untreated or incompletely treated medical garbage, generates direct or indirect harm to human bodies, and can also become a source of epidemic diseases. The strengthening of the standardized management and harmless treatment of the medical waste has extremely important significance in the aspects of protecting the environment and preventing and controlling diseases.

The pathogens, heavy metals and organic pollutants carried by the medical wastes can cause serious pollution to surface water and underground water under the action of leachate generated by rainwater and biological hydrolysis. Heavy metals in the landfill leachate enter the soil under the leaching and scouring action of rainfall, so that the heavy metals in the soil are accumulated and polluted. And the improper treatment of the medical waste can cause secondary pollution to the environment. Therefore, various types of medical institutions are more and more favored for treatment devices capable of treating medical waste at present, but firstly, the medical waste devices on the market are simple, can only play a role in sealing and storing, and cannot achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation treatment, and secondly, the medical waste treatment device which is commonly used at present determines that the medical waste treatment device is a pollution source per se and cannot be well cleaned and disinfected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical waste treatment device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical waste treatment device, includes the box, box inner wall department welding near the top has crushing groove, and crushing groove is cylindricly to crushing groove's top and bottom have seted up the passageway, crushing groove axle center department is provided with the impeller, the outer wall department welding of impeller has a plurality of crushing blades, one side welding that the impeller is close to the box has the rotation connecting rod, and rotates the connecting rod and run through in crushing groove to the pot head that rotates the connecting rod and keep away from the impeller has driven gear, the bottom welding of crushing groove has the filter screen, and the top of filter screen is close to in the impeller, the box inner wall is close to bottom department slope welding and has solid-liquid separation net, and the bottom axle center department welding separation motor of solid-liquid separation net, the one end rotation that the separation motor is close to solid.

Preferably, the box is close to the bellied one side of separation blade and has seted up the groove of wasting discharge, the outer wall of box is close to the groove welding of wasting discharge and has the barrier plate, the outer wall welding that one side of box is close to the barrier plate has the solid collecting tank, and the bottom cover of solid collecting tank is equipped with the solid collecting vat, the solid collecting tank is kept away from one side of box and has been seted up the fly leaf, the solid collecting vat inner wall is close to top department welding all around has ultraviolet lamp.

Preferably, one side of the box body, which is close to the driven gear, is welded with a crushing motor, one end of the crushing motor, which is close to the crushing groove, is rotatably provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Preferably, the welding of outer wall top one side of box has the buckle, the top edge of box is provided with the apron through the connecting rod rotation, and the bottom of apron has the spring near the welding of connecting rod department to the apron has the couple near one side welding of buckle.

Preferably, the box is kept away from one side outer wall top welding of buckle has the alcohol tank, and the top intercommunication of alcohol tank is provided with the booster pump to it has the alcohol nozzle to survey through the pipe intercommunication in the alcohol tank, the alcohol nozzle is close to one side of alcohol tank and welds on smashing the groove.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall welding of box has the swash plate, waste liquid mouth has been seted up to box one side edge, and the one end intercommunication that the box was kept away from to the waste liquid mouth is provided with the valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this medical waste processing apparatus smashes the blade and can all smash when medical waste drops into the back, owing to be provided with the filter screen, can guarantee that kibbling granule evenly raises the efficiency, then the mixture falls into the solid-liquid separation net of oblique welding, carries out solid-liquid separation, and liquid gets into waste liquid groove solid waste and is arranged into solid waste solid collecting groove by the separation impeller, and then realizes solid-liquid separation's purpose.

2. This medical refuse treatment device, crushing in-process alcohol case can one kind spray alcohol toward the crushing blade of crushing inslot internal rotation, disinfects, secondly gets into the solid collecting vat after as solid waste, can use ultraviolet lamp to continuously shine, reaches whole sterile purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solids collection tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement between the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. crushing the leaves; 3. a filter screen; 4. separating the blades; 5. a solid-liquid separation net; 6. a valve; 7. a waste liquid port; 8. an impeller; 9. separating the motor; 10. a blocking plate; 11. a solid collection box; 12. a solids collection tank; 13. a sloping plate; 14. a crushing tank; 15. an ultraviolet lamp; 16. a driven gear; 17. rotating the connecting rod; 18. a driving gear; 19. a grinding motor; 20. buckling; 21. a cover plate; 22. a spring; 23. an alcohol nozzle; 24. a booster pump; 25. an alcohol tank; 26. a conduit; 27. hooking; 28. a movable plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical waste treatment device comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing groove 14 is welded on the inner wall of the box body 1 close to the top, the crushing groove 14 is cylindrical, the crushing groove 14 can improve the crushing efficiency of medical waste, a channel is formed in the top and the bottom of the crushing groove 14, the top is empty for feeding materials, the bottom is empty for crushing materials, an impeller 8 is arranged at the axis of the crushing groove 14, a plurality of crushing blades 2 are welded on the outer wall of the impeller 8, a baffle plate 10 is welded on the outer wall of the box body 1 close to a waste discharge groove, a solid collecting box 11 is welded on one side of the box body 1 close to the outer wall of the baffle plate 10, a solid collecting groove 12 is sleeved at the bottom of the solid collecting box 11, a movable plate 28 is arranged on one side of the solid collecting box 11 far away from the box body 1, ultraviolet lamps 15 are welded on the periphery of, the anti-infection device is characterized in that a rotating connecting rod 17 is welded on one side, close to a box body 1, of an impeller 8, the rotating connecting rod 17 penetrates through a crushing tank 14, a driven gear 16 is sleeved on one end, far away from the impeller 8, of the rotating connecting rod 17, the crushing tank 14 is not directly driven by a motor, the principle of electrical separation is guaranteed, alcohol for disinfection is prevented from being ignited due to electric sparks, a filter screen 3 is welded at the bottom of the crushing tank 14, the top of the filter screen 3 is close to the impeller 8, the filter screen 3 can guarantee that crushed particles are uniform, a solid-liquid separation net 5 is obliquely welded on the inner wall of the box body 1, the oblique welding is used for prolonging the separation time of a solid-liquid mixture and improving the separation effect, a separation motor 9 is welded at the axis of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation net 5, a separation blade 4 is rotatably arranged at one end, and one end of the crushing motor 19 close to the crushing groove 14 is rotatably provided with a driving gear 18, the driving gear 18 is meshed with a driven gear 16, and the tightness of the crushing groove 14 is improved by using gear transmission.

The utility model discloses a waste liquid recycling device, which comprises a box body 1, a buckle 20 welded on one side of the top of the outer wall of the box body 1, a cover plate 21 locked under the operation state, the cover plate 21 arranged on the edge of the top of the box body 1 through a connecting rod in a rotating way, a spring 22 welded on the bottom of the cover plate 21 near the connecting rod to help the cover plate 21 to be opened automatically and improve convenience, a hook 27 welded on one side of the cover plate 21 near the buckle 20, an alcohol tank 25 welded on the top of the outer wall of the box body 1 far away from the buckle 20 and used for alcohol disinfection to prevent pollution, a booster pump 24 communicated with the top of the alcohol tank 25 and selected from HW24-16E in the booster pump model, an alcohol nozzle 23 communicated with the inner side of the alcohol tank 25 through a conduit 26, the alcohol nozzle 23 welded on the crushing tank 14 near the alcohol tank 25, an inclined plate 13, the box body 1 is provided with a waste discharge groove at one side close to the protrusion of the separation blade 4.

The working principle is as follows: after equipment starts, open apron 21 and drop into medical waste, close apron 21 and lock apron 21 with buckle 20, crushing blade 2 starts, stir garrulous medical waste, because the bottom of smashing groove 14 is provided with filter screen 3, only after the medical waste granule reaches appointed specification, just can fall into solid-liquid separation net 5, solid refuse is arranged to solid collecting vat 12 to result separation blade 4, solid refuse collecting vat ultraviolet lamp 15 is disinfecting solid refuse again, liquid storage is in the bottom, open valve 6 when needing to get rid of and can follow waste liquid mouth 7 and get rid of.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical waste disposal device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that; the utility model discloses a crushing device, including box (1), crushing groove (14), impeller (8), driven gear (16), grinding groove (14) and power supply, the welding of box (1) inner wall department of being close to the top has crushing groove (14), and crushing groove (14) is cylindric to the top and the bottom of crushing groove (14) have been seted up the passageway, crushing groove (14) axle center department is provided with impeller (8), the welding of the outer wall department of impeller (8) has a plurality of crushing blades (2), the welding of one side that impeller (8) are close to box (1) has rotating connecting rod (17), and rotating connecting rod (17) runs through in crushing groove (14), and the pot head that rotating connecting rod (17) kept away from impeller (8) is equipped with driven gear (16), the welding of the bottom of crushing groove (14) has filter screen (3), and the top of filter screen (3) is close to impeller (8), box (1) inner wall department, and one end of the separation motor (9) close to the solid-liquid separation net (5) is rotatably provided with a separation blade (4).

2. The medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the waste discharge groove is opened to box (1) one side that is close to separation blade (4) arch, the outer wall of box (1) is close to waste discharge groove and welds and has barrier plate (10), the outer wall welding that one side of box (1) is close to barrier plate (10) has solid collecting box (11), and the bottom cover of solid collecting box (11) is equipped with solid collecting vat (12), one side that box (1) was kept away from in solid collecting box (11) has seted up fly leaf (28), the welding all around of solid collecting vat (12) inner wall department near the top has ultraviolet lamp (15).

3. The medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) close to the driven gear (16) is welded with a crushing motor (19), one end of the crushing motor (19) close to the crushing groove (14) is rotatably provided with a driving gear (18), and the driving gear (18) is meshed with the driven gear (16).

4. The medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the welding of outer wall top one side of box (1) has buckle (20), the top edge of box (1) is provided with apron (21) through the connecting rod rotation, and the bottom of apron (21) is close to connecting rod department welding has spring (22) to apron (21) are close to one side welding of buckle (20) has couple (27).

5. The medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing tank, including buckle (20), box (1), alcohol tank (25), and the top intercommunication of alcohol tank (25) is provided with booster pump (24), and alcohol tank (25) internal survey has alcohol nozzle (23) through pipe (26) intercommunication, one side that alcohol nozzle (23) are close to alcohol tank (25) welds on smashing groove (14).

6. The medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner wall welding of box (1) has swash plate (13), waste liquid mouth (7) have been seted up to box (1) one side edge, and waste liquid mouth (7) keep away from the one end intercommunication of box (1) and be provided with valve (6).