CN210116885U

CN210116885U - Deodorization machine for garbage transfer station

Info

Publication number: CN210116885U
Application number: CN201921005802.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓声平
Original assignee: Guiyang Licheng Enyuan Ecological Environment Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Sanzhi Environmental Protection Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a deodorization technical field, concretely relates to rubbish transfer station deodorizer, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with the feed inlet on the box, the feed inlet below is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, the rubbing crusher below is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt top is equipped with disinfection sprinkler structure and deodorization mechanism, conveyer belt afterbody below is equipped with the compression bucket, compression bucket top is equipped with compressing mechanism, compression bucket below is equipped with sewage deodorization case, compression bottom of the barrel portion is equipped with the weeping hole, be equipped with on the box lateral wall and get the material door, the sewage deodorization incasement is equipped with activated carbon filter and microbial filter from top to bottom in proper order, sewage deodorization bottom of the box. The utility model discloses a smash the back to rubbish and spray antiseptic solution, deodorization processing, compression processing to the liquid that produces rubbish carries out active carbon filtration and microbial filtration, the utility model discloses it is effectual to have the deodorization, and the water environmental protection of emission after the refuse treatment is nontoxic, can not the polluted environment.

Description

Deodorization machine for garbage transfer station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a deodorization technical field, concretely relates to rubbish transfer station deodorizer.

Background

Along with the continuous development and expansion of cities, various domestic wastes are more and more produced, the moods of people are seriously influenced by the malodors produced by the wastes, the malodors can attract a large amount of mosquitoes and harm the health of people, various harmful substances polluting the environment can be produced when the wastes are stacked, along with the continuous enhancement of people to the environmental protection consciousness, the treatment problem of the domestic wastes is more and more emphasized, at present, people usually build a plurality of waste transfer stations in the cities, the collected wastes are transported to the waste transfer stations for treatment and then transported to each waste landfill or incineration plant for landfill or incineration, when the wastes are treated, the wastes are deodorized, the existing transfer stations only simply spray deodorant for the deodorization of the wastes, and the deodorization effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish transfer station deodorizer to solve and use the unsatisfactory problem of deodorant effect of deodorant among the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a rubbish transfer station deodorizer, includes the box, and the box upper surface is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet below is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, and rubbing crusher constructs the below and is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt top still is equipped with disinfection spray mechanism and deodorization mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs, disinfection spray mechanism and deodorization mechanism set gradually along conveyer belt direction of transfer, and conveyer belt afterbody below is equipped with the compression bucket, and the compression bucket top is equipped with compression mechanism, and the compression bucket below is equipped with sewage deodorization case, outside the sewage deodorization case is located the box, the compression barrel head portion was equipped with the weeping hole of intercommunication compression bucket and sewage deodorization case, and the department of corresponding with the compression bucket on the box lateral wall is equipped with the bin gate of getting, is equipped with activated carbon filter and microbial filter from top to bottom in the sewage.

The utility model discloses basic scheme's principle and beneficial effect lie in:

put into the box by the feed inlet with rubbish, rubbish is scattered to conveyer belt afterbody direction conveying on the conveyer belt after rubbing crusher constructs to smash, when being smashed rubbish through disinfection spraying mechanism below, disinfection spraying mechanism sprays the antiseptic solution to rubbish and disinfects, deodorization mechanism carries out the deodorization to rubbish simultaneously, rubbish falls into in the compression bucket by the conveyer belt afterbody, when rubbish in the compression bucket reachs a quantitative, start compression mechanism and compress the rubbish in the compression bucket, during the compression by the extrusion excessive rubbish sewage enter into sewage deodorization box by the weeping hole of compression bottom of the barrel portion, rubbish sewage is discharged by the drain valve after the filtration of active carbon filter and microbial filter.

The garbage is firstly crushed, so that the garbage is finely crushed, the subsequent compression treatment is convenient, and meanwhile, the crushed garbage is finely crushed and is dispersed on the conveying belt, so that disinfectant is more fully contacted with the garbage when the disinfectant is sprayed to the garbage by the spraying and disinfecting mechanism, and odor emitted by the garbage is removed to the maximum extent through the deodorization treatment of the deodorization mechanism; garbage sewage generated by garbage is collected and then is subjected to activated carbon filtration treatment and microbial filtration treatment, and the garbage sewage is further subjected to deodorization and harmless treatment, so that a water body discharged after the garbage treatment is environment-friendly and nontoxic, and the environment cannot be polluted.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs contains a pair of crushing roller that has crushing tooth and crushing tooth intermeshing, crushing roller sets up under the feed inlet, two axis of crushing roller lie in same horizontal plane and with the transmission direction of conveyer belt is perpendicular, crushing roller one end is rotated with the box and is connected, and the crushing roller other end is connected with the motor, motor and box fixed connection, the motor is external to have the power cord.

Further, the deodorization mechanism comprises an ultraviolet ray generator.

Furthermore, the compression mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is externally connected with an air source, an air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder is vertically arranged, a pressing plate is arranged at the end part of the air cylinder shaft, the pressing plate is horizontally arranged right above the compression barrel, and the pressing plate is provided with an outer contour matched with an inner cavity of the compression barrel.

Furthermore, the conveyer belt below is equipped with the flowing liquid collecting plate, flowing liquid collecting plate and box fixed connection, the slope of flowing liquid collecting plate sets up, and the lower one end of flowing liquid collecting plate is located compression bucket lateral wall upper end.

The flowing liquid collecting plate can collect waste liquid generated in the waste treatment process and then guide the collected waste liquid to the compression barrel, and the waste liquid enters the sewage deodorization box through the liquid leakage hole in the bottom of the compression barrel to be filtered and deodorized, so that the waste liquid which is not treated is prevented from being leaked outwards again to become an odor source.

Further, disinfection spraying mechanism contains atomizer and chemical tank, the chemical tank is located the outer top of box, is equipped with the antiseptic solution in the chemical tank, and the chemical tank communicates with the atomizer.

Further, the box body, the crushing roller, the compression barrel, the sewage deodorization box and the flowing liquid collecting plate are all assemblies made of stainless steel.

Because the liquid that rubbish produced has corrosivity, the subassembly corrosion resistance that stainless steel material made is better, can prolong the life of deodorizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the deodorizing machine of the garbage transfer station of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 11, a feeding hole 12, a crushing roller 13, a conveyor belt 14, an atomizer 15, a medicament box 16, an ultraviolet ray generator 17, a cylinder 18, a compression barrel 19, a material taking door 20, a sewage deodorization box 21, an activated carbon filter 22, a microorganism filter 23, a drain valve 24 and a flowing liquid collecting plate 25.

A garbage transfer station deodorizer comprises a box body 11, a feed inlet 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 11, a pair of crushing rollers 13 with crushing teeth and the crushing teeth meshed with each other are arranged below the feed inlet 12 in the box body 11, the crushing rollers 13 are arranged under the feed inlet, two axes of the crushing rollers are positioned in the same horizontal plane and are vertical to the transmission direction of a conveyor belt 14, one end of each crushing roller 13 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body 11, the other end of each crushing roller 13 is connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the box body 11, a motor shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 13, the motor is externally connected with a power cord, the conveyor belt 14 is arranged below the crushing rollers 13 in the box body 11, an atomizer 15 and a deodorization mechanism are arranged above the conveyor belt 14, the atomizer 15 and the deodorization mechanism are both positioned in the box body 11 and fixedly connected with the top of the box body 11, and the crushing rollers 13, the sprayer 15 is an electric sprayer externally connected with a power line, a chemical box 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a box body 11, disinfectant is filled in the chemical box 16, the chemical box 16 is communicated with the sprayer 15 through a pipeline, a deodorization mechanism can be an ultraviolet generator 17 or an ion generator, preferably the ultraviolet generator 17, a compression barrel 19 is arranged below the tail part of a conveyor belt 14, the compression barrel 19 is positioned at the inner bottom of the box body 11 and is fixedly connected with the box body 11, an air cylinder 18 is arranged above the compression barrel 19, the air cylinder 18 is positioned at the inner top of the box body 11 and is fixedly connected with the box body 11, an air source is externally connected with the air cylinder 18, an air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder 18 is vertically arranged, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the air cylinder shaft, the pressing plate is horizontally arranged right above the compression barrel, the pressing plate has an outer contour matched with, 19 below of compression bucket is equipped with sewage deodorization case 21, sewage deodorization case 21 sets up in box 11 outsidely, the inside of sewage deodorization case 21 is equipped with activated carbon filter 22 and microbial filter 23 from top to bottom in proper order, activated carbon filter 22 and microbial filter 23 all with sewage deodorization case 21 fixed connection, the bottom of sewage deodorization case 21 is equipped with

drain valve

24, 19 bottoms of compression bucket are equipped with the weeping hole that communicates compression bucket 19 and sewage deodorization case 21, it is equipped with and gets bin gate 20 to correspond the department on the box 11 lateral wall with compression bucket 19.

Conveyer belt 14 below is equipped with flow liquid collecting plate 25, flow liquid collecting plate 25 and box 11 fixed connection, the slope of flow liquid collecting plate 25 sets up, the lower one end of flow liquid collecting plate 25 is located compression bucket 19's lateral wall upper end, flow liquid collecting plate 25 can collect back water conservancy diversion to compression bucket 19 with produced rubbish sewage among the refuse treatment process, the weeping hole entering sewage deodorization case 21 bottom compression bucket carries out the filtration deodorization again and handles, prevent that the rubbish sewage that does not pass through the processing outwards reveals once more and become the foul smell source. Since the liquid generated by the garbage has corrosiveness and can corrode the deodorizer, the box body 11, the crushing roller 13, the compression barrel 19, the sewage deodorization box 21 and the flowing liquid collecting plate 25 are all components made of stainless steel, so that the service life of the deodorizer can be prolonged.

The utility model relates to a garbage transfer station deodorizer's working process is:

the motor is operated, the motor drives the crushing roller 13 to rotate, the garbage is thrown into the box body 11 from the feeding hole 12 and falls onto the crushing roller 13 below, the garbage is crushed by the crushing roller 13 and then scattered on the conveyor belt 14 to be conveyed towards the tail part of the conveyor belt 14, when the crushed garbage passes below the sprayer 15, the sprayer 15 sprays disinfectant to the garbage for disinfection and deodorization, meanwhile, the ultraviolet generator 17 carries out ultraviolet disinfection and deodorization treatment on the garbage, along with the operation of the conveyor belt 14, the garbage falls into the compression barrel 19 from the tail part of the conveyor belt 14, when the garbage in the compression barrel 19 reaches a certain amount, the air cylinder 18 is started, the air cylinder shaft drives the pressing plate to move downwards to compress the garbage in the compression barrel 19, the garbage sewage contained in the garbage is extruded and overflows when the garbage is compressed by the air cylinder 18, and then the garbage enters the sewage deodorization box 21 from the liquid leakage hole at the bottom of the compression barrel 19, the garbage sewage is filtered by the activated carbon filter 22 and the microbial filter 23 and then discharged by the drain valve 24, and the compressed garbage can be taken out by opening the material taking door 20.

The garbage is crushed firstly, so that the garbage is finely crushed, the subsequent compression treatment is facilitated, and meanwhile, the crushed garbage is relatively finely crushed and is dispersed on the conveyor belt 14, so that disinfectant is more fully contacted with the garbage when the sprayer 15 sprays disinfectant to the garbage, the odor emitted by the garbage is removed to the maximum extent through the disinfection and deodorization treatment of the ultraviolet generator 17, the garbage sewage in the garbage is extruded out through the compression of the garbage by the air cylinder 18, the water content of the garbage is less, the garbage is not easy to ferment again to emit the odor, and meanwhile, the occupied space of the compressed garbage is smaller, and the garbage is more convenient to transport; garbage sewage generated by garbage is collected and then is subjected to activated carbon filtration treatment and microbial filtration treatment, and the garbage sewage is further subjected to deodorization and harmless treatment, so that a water body discharged after the garbage treatment is environment-friendly and nontoxic, and the environment cannot be polluted.

The above are merely examples of the present invention, and common general knowledge of known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station deodorizer, includes the box, and the box upper surface is equipped with feed inlet, its characterized in that: feed inlet below is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, and rubbing crusher is equipped with the conveyer belt below, and the conveyer belt top still is equipped with disinfection sprinkler structure and deodorization mechanism, rubbing crusher, disinfection sprinkler structure and deodorization mechanism set gradually along conveyer belt direction of transfer, and conveyer belt afterbody below is equipped with the compression bucket, and the compression bucket top is equipped with compressing mechanism, and the compression bucket below is equipped with sewage deodorization case, and the compression bottom of the tubes portion is equipped with the weeping hole of intercommunication compression bucket and sewage deodorization case, is equipped with the material door of getting with the compression bucket department of correspondence on the box lateral wall, and sewage deodorization incasement is equipped with activated carbon filter and microbial filter from top to bottom in proper order, and sewage deodorization bottom of the tubes portion.

2. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs contains a pair of crushing roller that has crushing tooth and crushing tooth intermeshing, crushing roller sets up under the feed inlet, two axis of crushing roller lie in same horizontal plane and with the transmission direction of conveyer belt is perpendicular, crushing roller one end is rotated with the box and is connected, and the crushing roller other end is connected with the motor, motor and box fixed connection, the motor is external to have the power cord.

3. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorizing mechanism includes an ultraviolet generator.

4. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the compression mechanism comprises a cylinder, a pressing plate is arranged at the end part of a cylinder shaft, and the cylinder is externally connected with an air source.

5. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: and a flowing liquid collecting plate is arranged below the conveyor belt.

6. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection spraying mechanism comprises a sprayer and a reagent box, the reagent box is arranged at the top outside the box body, disinfectant is filled in the reagent box, and the reagent box is communicated with the sprayer.

7. The garbage transfer station deodorizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the box body, the crushing roller, the compression barrel, the sewage deodorization box and the flowing liquid collecting plate are all assemblies made of stainless steel.