CN210941474U

CN210941474U - Small-size freight train of intelligence

Info

Publication number: CN210941474U
Application number: CN201921980071.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄�俊; 陈新; 江群; 王松弘泽; 邓广一; 高波; 于德龙; 刘祖健
Original assignee: Northeast Petroleum University
Current assignee: Northeast Petroleum University
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is used in the goods dress, a small-size vanning of intelligence is disclosed, including automobile body and one side open-ended packing box, the packing box is installed on the car hopper of automobile body, both ends inner wall is the several layers of goods shelves of fixed mounting respectively around the packing box, packing box bottom inner wall both sides movable mounting respectively has the sprocket of motor, two sprockets are through a chain swing joint, the horizontal fixed plate of top fixed mounting of chain, the horizontal carousel that has the motor of fixed plate top surface movable mounting, four vertical lifter of top fixed mounting of carousel, four lifter tops are through a horizontally connecting plate fixed connection, be equipped with the manipulator on the connecting plate. The utility model discloses need not artifical goods handling, alleviate staff's intensity of labour, can make the goods put neatly simultaneously, avoid the goods to pile up and crush the goods that are located the bottom.

Description

Small-size freight train of intelligence

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of goods loading and transporting equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent small-sized loading vehicle.

Background

At present, for artifical transport usually when packing into the freight train in the commodity circulation, adopt the mode of artifical transport, long-time work makes staff intensity of labour increase, and the staff is also comparatively tired out, makes staff's operating pressure increase, also causes the influence to staff's health status.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention provides an intelligent small-sized loading vehicle, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent small-sized loading vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a container with an opening at one side, wherein the container is arranged on a hopper of the vehicle body, a plurality of layers of goods shelves are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the container, chain wheels with motors are respectively and movably arranged on the two sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the container, the two chain wheels are movably connected through a chain, a horizontal fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the chain, a horizontal turntable with a motor is movably arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, four vertical lifting rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the turntable, the four lifting rods are uniformly distributed in the circle center of the turntable, the top ends of the four lifting rods are fixedly connected through a horizontal connecting plate, a horizontal screw rod with a motor is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting plate, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively and movably connected with, the top of connecting plate is equipped with rectangular piece, and the screw is seted up at rectangular piece one side middle part, and the through-hole is seted up respectively at both ends around rectangular piece one side, the screw rod can pass the screw and with screw thread fit, every guide bar can pass a through-hole that corresponds, rectangular piece top fixed mounting fixed block, one side fixed mounting manipulator of fixed block, the articulated installation chamber door respectively in both ends around the opening part of packing box, fixed plate bottom movable mounting universal wheel, the universal wheel can be with packing box bottom inner wall contact cooperation.

According to the intelligent small-sized wagon, two sides of the lifting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the turntable.

According to the intelligent small-sized wagon, the handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box door.

According to the intelligent small-sized loading vehicle, the guide groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the container and located between the two chain wheels, the guide block is arranged in the guide groove, and the top surface of the guide block is hinged to the bottom surface of the fixing plate.

The invention has the advantages that: open the chamber door, carousel and lifter fixed connection, lifter and connecting plate fixed connection, and then the carousel rotation can drive the connecting plate and rotate, the connecting plate passes through bearing swing joint with the screw rod, the connecting plate passes through connecting block fixed connection with the guide bar, the screw rod pass the screw and with screw thread fit, the guide bar passes the through-hole, and then the screw rod rotation can make rectangular piece remove, drive the fixed block, the manipulator removes, and then the manipulator snatchs behind the goods, the rotatory fixed plate that drives of sprocket removes before the goods shelves, the carousel is rotatory, make goods towards goods shelves, then rectangular piece removes makes the goods place in the goods shelves, then the manipulator loosens the goods, thereby can load and unload the goods. The invention has the advantages that the goods are not required to be loaded and unloaded manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working pressure of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the goods can be placed neatly and managed conveniently, and the goods at the bottom layer are prevented from being crushed due to goods accumulation, so that the goods are protected. The universal wheel is installed to the fixed plate bottom, and the universal wheel can support the fixed plate through the universal wheel with packing box bottom inner wall contact, makes the fixed plate keep the horizontality to make its in use more stable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of view A of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a view of B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An intelligent small-sized loading vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1 and a container 2 with an opening at one side, wherein the container 2 is arranged on a hopper of the vehicle body 1, a plurality of layers of goods shelves 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the container 2, chain wheels 4 with motors are respectively and movably arranged at the two sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the container 2, the two chain wheels 4 are movably connected through a chain, a horizontal fixing plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the chain, a horizontal turntable 6 with motors is movably arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 5, four vertical lifting rods 7 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the turntable 6, the four lifting rods 7 are uniformly distributed in the circle center of the turntable 6, the top ends of the four lifting rods 7 are fixedly connected through a horizontal connecting plate 8, a horizontal screw rod 9 with motors is arranged in the middle of the top, horizontal guide rods 10 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of each screw rod 9, the two ends of each guide rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of each connecting plate 8 through a connecting block, a strip block 11 is arranged above each connecting plate 8, a screw hole 12 is formed in the middle of one side of each strip block 11, through holes 13 are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of each strip block 11, each screw rod 9 can penetrate through the screw hole 12 and be in threaded fit with the screw hole 12, each guide rod 10 can penetrate through the corresponding through hole 13, a fixing block 14 is fixedly arranged on the top end of each strip block 11, a fixing manipulator 15 is fixed on one side of the fixing block 14, a box door 16 is respectively and hingedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of an opening of. Open chamber door 16, carousel 6 and lifter 7 fixed connection, lifter 7 and connecting plate 8 fixed connection, and then carousel 6 is rotatory can drive connecting plate 8 and rotate, connecting plate 8 passes through bearing swing joint with screw rod 9, connecting plate 8 passes through connecting block fixed connection with guide bar 10, screw rod 9 passes screw 12 and with screw 12 screw-thread fit, guide bar 10 passes through-hole 13, and then screw rod 9 is rotatory can make rectangular piece 11 remove, drive fixed block 14, manipulator 15 removes, and then after manipulator 15 snatchs the goods, when sprocket 4 is rotatory to drive fixed plate 5 and remove before goods shelves 3, carousel 6 is rotatory, make the goods towards goods shelves 3, then rectangular piece 11 removes and makes the goods place in goods shelves 3, then the manipulator loosens the goods, thereby can load and unload the goods. The invention has the advantages that the goods are not required to be loaded and unloaded manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working pressure of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the goods can be placed neatly and managed conveniently, and the goods at the bottom layer are prevented from being crushed due to goods accumulation, so that the goods are protected. The universal wheel is installed to 5 bottom of fixed plate, and the universal wheel can support fixed plate 5 with the contact of 2 bottom inner walls of packing box through the universal wheel, makes fixed plate 5 keep the horizontality to make its in use more stable.

Specifically, the two sides of the lifting rod 7 described in this embodiment are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod 17, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable 6. Through connecting rod 17 fixed connection between lifter 7 and the carousel 6, make lifter 7 keep vertical state, connect more firmly to make its structure more stable.

Specifically, a handle 18 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the door 16 in the embodiment. The outer wall of door 16 is provided with handle 18 to provide a better hand-force point when opening door 16, which is more convenient in use.

Furthermore, in the embodiment, a guide groove 19 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the container 2, the guide groove 19 is located between the two sprockets 4, a guide block 20 is arranged in the guide groove 19, and the top surface of the guide block 20 is hinged to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 5. The inner wall of the bottom end of the container 2 is provided with a guide groove 19, and a guide block 20 is hinged with the fixing plate 5, so that the fixing plate 5 is stressed more uniformly when moving horizontally, and the fixing plate 5 is more stable in use.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size freight train of intelligence which characterized in that: comprises a vehicle body (1) and a container (2) with an opening at one side, wherein the container (2) is arranged on a hopper of the vehicle body (1), a plurality of layers of goods shelves (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the container (2), chain wheels (4) with motors are respectively and movably arranged at the two sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the container (2), the two chain wheels (4) are movably connected through a chain, a horizontal fixing plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the chain, a horizontal turntable (6) with motors is movably arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (5), four vertical lifting rods (7) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the turntable (6), the four lifting rods (7) are uniformly distributed in the circle center of the turntable (6), the top ends of the four lifting rods (7) are fixedly connected through a horizontal connecting plate (8), a horizontal screw rod (9) with a motor is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the, horizontal guide rods (10) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of each screw rod (9), the two ends of each guide rod (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of each connecting plate (8) through a connecting block, a long block (11) is arranged above each connecting plate (8), a screw hole (12) is formed in the middle of one side of each long block (11), through holes (13) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of each long block (11), each screw rod (9) can penetrate through the screw hole (12) and is in threaded fit with the screw hole (12), each guide rod (10) can penetrate through the corresponding through hole (13), a fixing block (14) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each long block (11), a manipulator (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixing block (14), a box door (16) is respectively hinged to the front end and the rear end of an opening of the container (2), universal.

2. An intelligent compact loader as claimed in claim 1 and wherein: two sides of the lifting rod (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (17), and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the turntable (6); a handle (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box door (16); a guide groove (19) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the container (2), the guide groove (19) is located between the two chain wheels (4), a guide block (20) is arranged in the guide groove (19), and the top surface of the guide block (20) is hinged to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (5).