CN210940053U

CN210940053U - Synthetic resin material garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210940053U
Application number: CN201921820770.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于壮华
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a synthetic resin material waste collecting device in the technical field of resin waste collection, which comprises a collecting barrel, and further comprises a water storage tank, a filter box and a crushing box which are sequentially fixed and communicated from bottom to top, the right sides of the water storage tank and the filter box are provided with a compression box, the top of the left side of the compression box is communicated with the filter box, the collecting barrel is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression box, the right side of the compression box is provided with a semicircular opening matched with the collecting barrel, the front side and the rear side of the compression box at the semicircular opening are both provided with a fastening mechanism for fixing the collecting barrel in the compression box, the top of the inner cavity of the compression box is provided with a circular pressing plate matched with the inner cavity of the collecting barrel, the synthetic resin material waste collecting device has reasonable structural design, can crush, filter and extrude resin waste, and is convenient for, the practicality of the resin waste collecting device is improved.

Description

Synthetic resin material garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resin waste collection technical field specifically is a synthetic resin material garbage collection device.

Background

Synthetic resin is a kind of artificially synthesized high molecular weight polymer. Is a resin which has both or more than the inherent properties of natural resins. ASTM-D883-65T defines synthetic resins as organic substances of undefined molecular weight, but often high molecular weight solids, semi-solids or pseudo (quasi) solids, which have a tendency to flow under stress, often have a softening or melting range and are scalloped when broken. In practice, it is often used synonymously with polymers and even plastics, in particular the base material resulting from the polymerization of the monomers, without any or with only very small amounts of auxiliaries. In addition, it is also sometimes used to represent uncured, flowable thermoset polymeric materials. The three major synthetic materials in the world include synthetic resins, synthetic rubbers, and synthetic fibers. Synthetic resins are the highest volume of synthetic material produced and consumed.

The synthetic resin material waste mainly refers to unqualified products and waste byproducts generated in the production process of synthetic resin.

A device for collecting waste synthetic resin material is disclosed in the Chinese utility model with the publication number of authority, the publication date is, including a bottom plate, a first support plate arranged along the vertical direction is welded at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a second support plate arranged along the vertical direction is welded at the other end of the top of the bottom plate, and the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged in parallel, one side of the first support plate and one side of the second support plate which are close to each other are rotatably connected with rotating rods, one end of the two rotating rods which are close to each other are welded with a placing box, both sides of the placing box are both provided with fixing mechanisms, a movable cylinder is hinged at the same side of the first support plate and the second support plate, and a movable rod is sleeved at the inner ring of the bottom end of the movable cylinder, in the utility model, under the cooperation of each part, the transfer is convenient, and the waste material in the, the container meets the market demand, and the container provides a supporting mechanism when being dumped, so that excessive dumping cannot occur, and waste materials are conveniently removed.

Although the waste material in the box is poured out through the rotating mode, the box is buffered by the buffer mechanism during discharging, the inclination angle of the box is limited, but the waste material can only be collected, the waste material is not uniform in shape and contains moisture, the volume occupied by the waste material collecting device is large due to the characteristics of resin, and the waste material collecting device needs to be large in collecting time, so that the waste material collecting device can be broken, filtered and extruded.

Based on this, the utility model designs a specifically be a synthetic resin material garbage collection device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a synthetic resin material garbage collection device to solve the traditional synthetic resin material garbage collection device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and only can collect the waste material, because the shape of resin waste material is not of uniform size, and still contain moisture in the waste material a bit, because the characteristic of resin, its volume that occupies when collecting is great, leads to the problem that needs great collecting box to collect when collecting the resin waste material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a synthetic resin material waste collecting device comprises a collecting barrel, a water storage tank, a filter tank and a crushing tank which are fixed and communicated in sequence from bottom to top, the right sides of the water storage tank and the filter tank are provided with a compression tank, the top of the left side of the compression tank is communicated with the filter tank, the collecting barrel is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression box, a semicircular opening matched with the collecting barrel is arranged at the right side of the compression box, the front side and the rear side of the compression box at the semicircular opening are both provided with a fastening mechanism for fixing the collecting barrel in the compression box, the top of the inner cavity of the compression box is provided with a circular pressing plate matched with the inner cavity of the collecting barrel, the top of the compression box is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the circular pressing plate, wherein the height of the top of the collecting barrel is lower than that of a communication port of the filter box and the compression box;

the left top fixedly connected with mount of rose box inner chamber, the inner chamber of mount rotates and is connected with the filter screen, the right-hand member of filter screen extends to the intercommunication mouth department of rose box and compression case, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom and the fixed spring an of mount diapire of filter screen right-hand member, the bottom fixed mounting of filter screen has vibrating motor.

Preferably, elevating system includes that the symmetry is fixed at two fixed pipes at compression case top, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of two fixed pipes, the center department fixed mounting at diaphragm top has driving motor b, driving motor b's output shaft runs through to the bottom of diaphragm and fixedly connected with bottom and compression case rotate the lead screw of being connected, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw has the thread bush, the both sides of thread bush are all through connecting horizontal pole fixedly connected with and are connected the montant, the bottom of connecting the montant run through to the inner chamber of compression case and with circular clamp plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the connecting vertical rod is located in an inner cavity of the fixed pipe and is in sliding connection with the fixed pipe, and one side, close to each other, of the two fixed pipes is provided with a groove for the connecting cross rod to slide up and down.

Preferably, fastening device is including seting up the arc spout on the inner wall around the compression case semicircle opening part, the left side fixedly connected with spring b of arc spout inner chamber, spring b's right-hand member fixedly connected with and arc spout sliding connection arc cardboard, the right-hand member of arc cardboard extends to in the semicircle opening, inboard and the outer wall sliding connection of collecting vessel, the position threaded connection that both sides just correspond the arc cardboard around the compression case has the fastening bolt who is used for fixed arc cardboard position.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate are fixedly connected with limit convex strips, and the arc-shaped sliding groove is matched with the limit convex strips.

Preferably, the top of crushing case is equipped with the feed inlet, the inner chamber symmetry of crushing case is rotated and is connected with broken roller, left side symmetry fixed mounting have driving motor a, two driving motor a's output shaft respectively with two broken roller fixed connection, two broken rollers mutually support.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and a stop valve is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up storage water tank, rose box, smash the case, the compression case, the collecting vessel, fastening device, circular clamp plate and elevating system, utilize and smash the case and can carry out the breakage to the resin waste material, and extrude the moisture in the waste material, utilize the cooperation of mount, filter screen, spring a and vibrating motor, can convey the resin waste material to the collecting vessel in the compression case right, and utilize the filter screen to filter the moisture in the waste material to the storage water tank in, utilize elevating system to drive circular clamp plate and move down to the collecting vessel in, extrude the waste material in the collecting vessel, the volume that occupies when greatly reducing the resin waste material and collecting;

this synthetic resin material garbage collection device structural design is reasonable, can carry out breakage, filtration and extrusion to the resin waste material, and the person of facilitating the use operates, improves resin garbage collection device's practicality.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the cross-section of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the fastening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-water storage tank, 101-water outlet pipe, 2-filter tank, 21-fixing frame, 22-filter screen, 23-spring a, 24-vibration motor, 3-crushing tank, 31-feed inlet, 32-crushing roller, 33-driving motor a, 4-compression tank, 41-semicircular opening, 5-collecting barrel, 51-handle, 6-fastening mechanism, 61-arc chute, 62-spring b, 63-arc clamping plate, 631-limit raised line, 64-fastening bolt, 7-circular pressing plate, 8-lifting mechanism, 81-fixing pipe, 811-slotting, 82-transverse plate, 83-driving motor b, 84-screw rod, 85-thread sleeve, 86-connecting cross rod and 87-connecting vertical rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a synthetic resin material waste collecting device comprises a water storage tank 1, a filter tank 2 and a crushing tank 3 which are sequentially fixed and communicated from bottom to top, wherein the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 101, the surface of the water outlet pipe 101 is provided with a stop valve, a user can discharge liquid in the water storage tank 1 conveniently, the top of the crushing tank 3 is provided with a feed inlet 31, the inner cavity of the crushing tank 3 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with crushing rollers 32, the left side of the crushing tank is symmetrically and fixedly provided with driving motors a33, the output shafts of the two driving motors a33 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers 32, the two crushing rollers 32 are mutually matched, when the device works, the two driving motors a33 are started to drive the two crushing rollers 32 to rotate inwards, so that resin waste entering from the feed inlet 31 is crushed by using the crushing teeth on, when the waste materials are crushed, water in the waste materials can be extruded, a compression box 4 is arranged on the right sides of a water storage box 1 and a filter box 2, the top of the left side of the compression box 4 is communicated with the filter box 2, a collecting barrel 5 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the compression box 4, a semicircular opening 41 matched with the collecting barrel 5 is arranged on the right side of the compression box 4, a handle 51 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting barrel 5 to additionally provide a handle for the collecting barrel 5, a user can conveniently take the collecting barrel 5 out of the compression box 4, fastening mechanisms 6 for fixing the collecting barrel 5 in the compression box 4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the compression box 4 at the semicircular opening 41 respectively, each fastening mechanism 6 comprises an arc-shaped chute 61 arranged on the front inner wall and the rear wall of the semicircular opening 41 of the compression box 4, a spring b62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of, the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate 63 are fixedly connected with a limiting convex strip 631, the arc-shaped sliding groove 61 is matched with the limiting convex strip 631, the right end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 63 extends into the semicircular opening 41, the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping plate is connected with the outer wall of the collecting barrel 5 in a sliding manner, the front side and the rear side of the compression box 4 are in threaded connection with fastening bolts 64 for fixing the positions of the arc-shaped clamping plate 63, through the arrangement of the fastening mechanism 6, when the compression box is used, a user pushes the arc-shaped clamping plate 63 to completely move into the arc-shaped sliding groove 61, then the fastening bolts 64 are screwed to fix the arc-shaped clamping plate 63, at the moment, the user can place the collecting barrel 5 into the compression box 4 from the semicircular opening 41, then the fastening bolts 64 are unscrewed, the arc-shaped clamping plate 63 is ejected out by utilizing the elasticity of the spring b62, so that the, the collecting barrel 5 can be limited in the compression box 4, so that the collecting barrel 5 and the circular pressing plate 7 are accurately matched when the device works;

a circular pressing plate 7 matched with the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 5 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the compression box 4, a lifting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the compression box 4, the output end of the lifting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the circular pressing plate 7, and the height of the top of the collecting barrel 5 is lower than that of a communication port between the filter box 2 and the compression box 4; specifically, the lifting mechanism 8 includes two fixed tubes 81 symmetrically fixed on the top of the compression box 4, a horizontal plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed tubes 81, a driving motor b83 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the horizontal plate 82, an output shaft of the driving motor b83 penetrates through the bottom of the horizontal plate 82 and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 84 with the bottom end rotatably connected with the compression box 4, a threaded sleeve 85 is in threaded connection with the surface of the lead screw 84, two sides of the threaded sleeve 85 are fixedly connected with a connecting vertical rod 87 through a connecting cross rod 86, the bottom end of the connecting vertical rod 87 penetrates through an inner cavity of the compression box 4 and is fixedly connected with the circular pressing plate 7, the connecting vertical rod 87 is positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed tubes 81 and is slidably connected with the fixed tubes 81, a slot 811 for the connecting cross rod 86 to slide up and down is formed on one side of the two fixed tubes 81, a driving motor b, the output shaft of the driving motor b83 drives the screw rod 84 to rotate, the connecting vertical rod 87 slides in the fixed pipe 81, and the threaded sleeve 85 and the connecting vertical rod 87 are fixed through the connecting cross rod 86 to limit the rotation of the threaded sleeve 85, so that the threaded sleeve 85 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the screw rod 84 to move upwards or downwards, when the threaded sleeve 85 moves downwards, the threaded sleeve 85 drives the connecting cross rod 86, the connecting vertical rod 87 and the circular pressing plate 7 to move downwards, and when the circular pressing plate 7 moves into the collecting barrel 5, the resin waste in the collecting barrel 5 is extruded, so that the occupied volume of the resin waste is reduced;

left top fixedly connected with mount 21 of rose box 2 inner chamber, the inner chamber of mount 21 rotates and is connected with filter screen 22, the right-hand member of filter screen 22 extends to the intercommunication mouth department of rose box 2 and compression box 4, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom of filter screen 22 right-hand member and the fixed spring a23 of mount 21 diapire, the bottom fixed mounting of filter screen 22 has vibrating motor 24, in operation, the resin waste material that falls down in crushing case 3 drops on filter screen 22, through opening vibrating motor 24, vibrating motor 24 and spring a 23's cooperation drives filter screen 22 and takes place vibrations, make the waste material on the filter screen 22 move to the right in the collecting vessel 5 in the compression box 4, utilize filter screen 22 to filter the waste material simultaneously, make the moisture in the waste material permeate through filter screen 22 and flow into to storage water tank 1.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the collecting barrel 5 is placed in the compression box 4, the collecting barrel 5 is limited in the inner cavity of the compression box 4 by the fastening mechanism 6, then the driving motor a33 and the vibrating motor 24 are started, the two driving motors a33 drive the two crushing rollers 32 to rotate inwards, then the resin waste entering from the feeding hole 31 is crushed by the crushing teeth on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 32, the crushed waste falls into the filter box 2, and moisture in the waste can be extruded out when the waste is crushed; the resin waste material falling from the crushing box 3 falls on the filter screen 22, the filter screen 22 is driven to vibrate through the matching of the vibration motor 24 and the spring a23, so that the waste material on the filter screen 22 moves rightwards to the collecting barrel 5 in the compression box 4, meanwhile, the waste material can be filtered by the filter screen 22, the moisture in the waste material flows into the water storage tank 1 through the filter screen 22 to be stored, and the water in the water storage tank 1 can be discharged by the water outlet pipe 101; after a batch of waste is treated, the waste is accumulated in the collecting barrel 5, at the moment, the driving motor a33 and the vibrating motor 24 are closed, the driving motor b83 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor b83 drives the screw rod 84 to rotate, since the connecting vertical rod 87 slides in the fixed pipe 81 and the threaded sleeve 85 and the connecting vertical rod 87 are fixed by the connecting cross rod 86, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 85 is limited, and then make the rotation of lead screw 84 drive thread bush 85 downstream, thread bush 85 drives and connects horizontal pole 86, connect montant 87 and circular clamp plate 7 downstream, the resin waste in collecting vessel 5 extrudees when circular clamp plate 7 moves into to collecting vessel 5, reduce the volume that occupies of resin waste, open arc cardboard 63 at last, take out collecting vessel 5 and with the waste material in the collecting vessel 5 pour out can, according to above-mentioned operation, can carry out the processing to many batches of waste material breakage, filter, pressurization and collection.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A synthetic resin material waste collection device, includes collecting vessel (5), its characterized in that: the waste collecting device also comprises a water storage tank (1), a filter box (2) and a crushing box (3) which are sequentially fixed and communicated from bottom to top, wherein a compression box (4) is arranged on the right sides of the water storage tank (1) and the filter box (2), the left top of the compression box (4) is communicated with the filter box (2), a collecting barrel (5) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the compression box (4), a semicircular opening (41) matched with the collecting barrel (5) is formed in the right side of the compression box (4), fastening mechanisms (6) used for fixing the collecting barrel (5) in the compression box (4) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the compression box (4) at the semicircular opening (41), a circular pressing plate (7) matched with the inner cavity of the collecting barrel (5) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the compression box (4), and a lifting mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the compression box, the output end of the lifting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the circular pressing plate (7), wherein the height of the top of the collecting barrel (5) is lower than that of a communication port between the filter box (2) and the compression box (4);

the left top fixedly connected with mount (21) of rose box (2) inner chamber, the inner chamber of mount (21) rotates and is connected with filter screen (22), the right-hand member of filter screen (22) extends to the intercommunication mouth department of rose box (2) and compression case (4), the fixed spring an (23) of bottom fixedly connected with bottom and mount (21) diapire of filter screen (22) right-hand member, the bottom fixed mounting of filter screen (22) has vibrating motor (24).

2. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (8) are fixed two fixed pipes (81) at compression case (4) top including the symmetry, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (82) of two fixed pipes (81), the center department fixed mounting at diaphragm (82) top has driving motor b (83), the output shaft of driving motor b (83) runs through to bottom and fixedly connected with bottom of diaphragm (82) and lead screw (84) of being connected with compression case (4) rotation, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (84) has thread bush (85), the both sides of thread bush (85) are all through connecting horizontal pole (86) fixedly connected with connection montant (87), the bottom of connecting montant (87) run through to the inner chamber of compression case (4) and with circular clamp plate (7) fixed connection.

3. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: connect montant (87) be located the inner chamber of fixed pipe (81) and with fixed pipe (81) sliding connection, two fixed pipe (81) one side that are close to each other are seted up and are supplied to connect horizontal pole (86) gliding fluting (811) from top to bottom.

4. A synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: fastening device (6) are including offering arc spout (61) on the inner wall around compression case (4) semicircle opening (41) department, the left side fixedly connected with spring b (62) of arc spout (61) inner chamber, the right-hand member fixedly connected with and arc spout (61) sliding connection arc cardboard (63) of spring b (62), the right-hand member of arc cardboard (63) extends to in semicircle opening (41), the outer wall sliding connection of inboard and collecting vessel (5), the position threaded connection that both sides just correspond arc cardboard (63) around compression case (4) has fastening bolt (64) that are used for fixed arc cardboard (63) position.

5. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 4, wherein: the top and the equal fixedly connected with of bottom of arc cardboard (63) spacing sand grip (631), arc spout (61) cooperate with spacing sand grip (631).

6. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of smashing case (3) is equipped with feed inlet (31), the inner chamber symmetry swivelling joint of smashing case (3) has broken roller (32), left side symmetry fixed mounting have driving motor a (33), the output shaft of two driving motor a (33) respectively with two broken roller (32) fixed connection, two broken roller (32) are mutually supported.

7. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank (1) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (101), and a stop valve is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe (101).

8. The synthetic resin material waste collection device according to claim 7, wherein: the right side of the collecting barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (51).