CN210936407U - Beasts and birds die innocent treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device, which relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry dead body pollution-free treatment, and comprises a crushing and stirring device, an oil-water removing device and an oil-water separating device, wherein the crushing and stirring device is used for crushing livestock and poultry dead bodies into crushed substances and boiling the crushed substances, the oil-water removing device is used for receiving the crushed substances discharged by the crushing and stirring device and performing solid-liquid separation, and the oil-water separating device is used for receiving the liquid of the oil-water removing device and performing separation; the utility model relates to a rationally, adopt crushing agitating unit to carry out the broken smelting of integration to the beasts and birds body that dies, reduce equipment cost and area, beasts and birds body that dies broken thing is successively through deoiling water installation and oil-water separator, and with beasts and birds body that dies broken thing separation for residue, oil and water, the abundant separation carries out the independent processing, reduces the treatment cost, abundant resourceization simultaneously increases economic benefits.

Description

Beasts and birds die innocent treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry dies body nuisanceless processing technology field particularly, relates to a livestock and poultry dies body innocent treatment device.

Background

The harmless treatment of animals died of diseases is an important measure for preventing the spread of animal epidemic diseases, effectively controlling and extinguishing the animal epidemic situation and preventing the environment from being polluted by pathogens. In recent years, some serious animal diseases often occur, so that society pays more and more attention to the harmless treatment work of animal carcasses; china is a big livestock and poultry breeding country, the breeding scale is the top of the world, certain mortality inevitably exists due to various reasons in the livestock and poultry breeding process, the dead livestock and poultry need to be subjected to harmless treatment in time, and the environment pollution, even the epidemic livestock and poultry flow into the market and cause food safety accidents are avoided.

The traditional livestock and poultry died from epidemic diseases are generally treated by adopting a deep burying, burning or fermenting method: deep burying is a simple, economic and practical harmless treatment method, but the method has the defects of potential pollution, possible continuous existence of pathogen, unknown long-term influence on the environment, easy spread of pathogen in the transportation process, incapability of recycling by-products, influence on land value and the like; incineration is a mode of surprisingly and harmlessly treating animal carcasses in a combustion mode, and the method has the defects of expensive arrangement, large labor capacity, more fuel requirements, weather and environmental influence and unsuitability for treating the carcasses of polluting animals infected with the spongiform encephaloviruses; the fermentation tank is large in occupied area, long in fermentation period and capable of generating serious stink to pollute the surrounding environment, and once epidemic situation occurs, the fermentation tank is difficult to treat.

At present, the more scientific and optimized treatment method is to crush the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry and classify the grease, the bones and the mixed organic substances, but the solid and the liquid of the crushed bodies of the livestock and poultry are separated and then are treated separately in the prior art, so that the separation degree is not fine enough, the treatment cost is higher, and the recycling degree is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a beasts and birds die innocent treatment device, it is after smashing the broken back of smelting of agitating unit integration, successively through deoiling water installation and oil-water separator, with beasts and birds die the broken thing of body separation for residue, oil and water, the abundant separation carries out the independent processing, reduces the treatment cost, abundant resourceization simultaneously increases economic benefits.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device comprises a crushing and stirring device, an oil-water removing device and an oil-water separating device, wherein the crushing and stirring device is used for crushing livestock and poultry dead bodies into crushed substances and decocting the crushed substances, the oil-water removing device is used for receiving the crushed substances discharged by the crushing and stirring device and performing solid-liquid separation, and the oil-water separating device is used for receiving liquid of the oil-water removing device and performing separation.

Furthermore, the crushing and stirring device comprises an inner container, a shell, a spiral conveying mechanism and a cutter set;

the bottom of the inner container is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports, the top of the inner container is provided with a first feed port and an exhaust port, the inner container is accommodated in the shell, and the outer part of the inner container is provided with a heating device;

the spiral conveying mechanism is arranged below the inner container and comprises a conveying pipe, a spiral blade and a first driving device; the inner cavity of the conveying pipe is cylindrical, a second feeding port and a second discharging port are formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe, the second feeding port is communicated with the first discharging port, the helical blade penetrates through the conveying pipe, the driving device is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe, an output shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with one end of the helical blade to drive the helical blade to rotate, and the second discharging port is communicated with the oil and water removing device to discharge crushed livestock and poultry dead bodies;

the knife set comprises a movable knife mechanism and a fixed knife, the movable knife mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the inner container and is rotatably connected with the inner container, and the movable knife mechanism comprises a movable knife body, a rotating shaft and an anti-winding plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner container, the moving blade bodies are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the rotating shaft and are perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the anti-winding plates are connected to the rotating shaft and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blade bodies, and the anti-winding plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the moving blade bodies; the rotating shaft of the moving knife mechanism is connected to the output end of the second driving device for driving the moving knife mechanism to rotate around the central shaft of the rotating shaft, and the second driving device is fixedly arranged on the working platform; the fixed knife is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner container and is matched with the movable knife mechanism to break the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry.

Further, move the sword mechanism still including be used for connecting the staple bolt mechanism of pivot, staple bolt mechanism includes first staple bolt and second staple bolt, move the sword body connect in first staple bolt, prevent that the winding board connects in the second staple bolt.

Furthermore, the first hoop or the second hoop is provided with an anti-rotation lug, and the rotating shaft is provided with a groove matched with the anti-rotation lug.

Furthermore, the movable knife body is spirally distributed around the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the stationary knife is M-shaped, the tool bit of the movable knife body is W-shaped, and the tool bit of the movable knife body and the stationary knife are matched with each other for use.

Further, an electric turnover cover is arranged at one position of the feeding port; the electric turnover cover comprises a cover body and a cover body driving mechanism for driving the cover body to open the first feeding hole; the cover body is connected with the output end of the cover body driving mechanism, and the cover body driving mechanism is fixed at the upper end of the shell.

Furthermore, the heating device is arranged in an interlayer formed between the outer wall of the inner container and the inner wall of the shell, and heat conduction oil and a heating pipe used for heating the heat conduction oil are arranged in the heating device.

Further, still include the lifting machine that is used for carrying the pan feeding mouth one of smashing agitating unit with the material, the outside of smashing agitating unit is located to the lifting machine.

Furthermore, the oil-water removing device is a gravity type broken object oil-water removing device, the gravity type broken object oil-water removing device comprises an oil-water temporary storage cylinder and an oil-water removing bucket, a plurality of oil-water through holes are formed in a bucket body of the oil-water removing bucket, supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the bucket body and used for keeping the bottom surface of the bucket body and the oil-water temporary storage cylinder in a clearance, and the oil-water removing bucket is detachably placed in the oil-water temporary storage cylinder and used for receiving broken objects discharged by the broken object discharge mechanism and separating oil from water.

Further, the oil-water temporary storage cylinder is provided with a first heating mechanism for heating the oil water.

Furthermore, the oil-water temporary storage cylinder is provided with a first thermocouple, and the first thermocouple is electrically connected with the first heating mechanism and used for controlling the opening and closing of the first heating mechanism.

Further, the oil-water separator further comprises an oil-water pumping-out mechanism, and an inlet of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage tank and used for pumping oil water into the oil-water separation device.

Furthermore, the oil-water temporary storage cylinder is provided with a first liquid level sensor, and the first liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the oil-water pumping-out mechanism and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism.

Furthermore, the de-oiling device is a vacuumized de-oiling device, the vacuumized de-oiling device comprises a cylinder body and a vacuum generating mechanism, a separation baffle is arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder body, the separation baffle divides the inner cavity into a solid cavity and an oil-water temporary storage cavity, the solid cavity is arranged above the oil-water temporary storage cavity and used for receiving the crushed objects discharged by the crushed object discharging mechanism and separating oil from water, and the vacuum generating mechanism is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage cavity and used for generating negative pressure to suck and temporarily store the oil and water of the crushed objects of the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry in the solid cavity.

Furthermore, the oil-water temporary storage cavity is provided with a second heating mechanism for heating the oil water.

Furthermore, the oil-water temporary storage cavity is provided with a second thermocouple, and the second thermocouple is electrically connected with the second heating mechanism and used for controlling the opening and closing of the second heating mechanism.

The oil-water temporary storage cavity is communicated with the oil-water treatment mechanism, and an inlet of the oil-water pumping mechanism is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage cavity to pump oil water into the oil-water treatment mechanism.

Furthermore, the oil-water temporary storage cavity is provided with a second liquid level sensor, and the second liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the oil-water pumping-out mechanism and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism.

The solid cylinder further comprises a top cover, the top cover is arranged above the cylinder body in a covering mode, and a solid discharge port is formed in the solid cavity.

Further, be equipped with in the solid intracavity and be used for strickleing off the mechanism of strickleing off of beasts and birds dead body broken pieces, strickle off the mechanism and include the actuating lever and strickle off the blade, the actuating lever sets up and can rotate around self center pin along the central axis in solid chamber, and is a plurality of strickle off the blade and just be radial distribution around the circumferential direction connection of drive shaft.

Furthermore, the driving rod is a spline shaft, the scraping blades are connected to the driving rod through a spline sleeve, the scraping blade scraping device further comprises a height adjusting mechanism, and the driving end of the height adjusting mechanism is connected with the spline sleeve and used for adjusting the height of the scraping blades.

Furthermore, the de-oiling device is a centrifugal de-oiling device, the centrifugal de-oiling device comprises a shell and a centrifugal inner container, the centrifugal inner container comprises an inner container body and a driving end, the inner container body can be vertically installed in the shell around the central shaft of the inner container body, a material inlet is formed in the upper end of the inner container body, the material inlet is located on the central shaft of the inner container body and upwards extends out of the shell to receive the crushed livestock and poultry dead bodies discharged by the crushed material discharge mechanism, a material outlet is formed in the lower end of the inner container body, the material outlet is located on the central shaft of the inner container body and downwards extends out of the shell to discharge materials after being dried, and the driving end is coaxially connected with the inner container body and used for driving the inner container body to rotate centrifugally.

Further, this internal bulk cargo conical disk that is used for preventing that the material from directly getting into the material export not spin-drying that is equipped with of inner bag, the bulk cargo conical disk is located under the material entry, the bulk cargo conical disk is connected in the inner bag body and takes place to rotate in order to follow the inner bag body.

Furthermore, the diameter of the bulk material conical disc is larger than or equal to that of the material inlet.

Further, the shell is installed on the working platform through a plurality of supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided with damping mechanisms.

Furthermore, still include and be used for striking off the scraper block of inner bag body inside wall material, the scraper block connect in the casing just hug closely in inner bag body inside wall.

Further, scrape the material piece through rolling spline pair connect in the casing, scrape the material piece and connect in integral key shaft one end, integral key shaft other end connection actuating mechanism is used for adjusting the level of scraping the material piece, and the integral key shaft is equipped with and rotates the lug, and the spline housing is installed in the casing, still includes angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism includes adjusting screw and fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed in the casing, and a groove has been seted up to the fixed plate, adjusting screw wears to locate a groove, adjusting screw one end articulate in rotate the lug, the adjusting screw other end is fixed in the fixed plate through the nut.

Further, still include the fermentation subassembly, the fermentation subassembly includes fermentation cylinder and screw conveyer, screw conveyer's pan feeding mouth is located under the material export, screw conveyer's discharge gate intercommunication the fermentation cylinder, screw conveyer mechanism's conveyer pipe has been seted up the fermentation auxiliary material and has been added the mouth.

Furthermore, the fermentation tank is provided with a stirring mechanism.

Further, the oil-water separation device is an oil-water separation tank, and the oil-water separation tank comprises a tank body, an oil discharge pipe and a water discharge pipe; the tank body is divided into a mixing and separating tank and an oil tank by a first partition plate; the upper end of the first clapboard is provided with an overflow notch which is used for enabling oil to overflow from the separation tank into the oil tank; the mixing and separating tank is divided into a first separating area and a second separating area which are sequentially distributed along the oil-water flowing direction by a second partition plate, and the first separating area is communicated with the oil-water removing device; the oil groove is divided into an oil area and a water seepage area by a third partition plate, and the lower end of the third partition plate is provided with a water seepage port for enabling water in the oil area to seep into the water seepage area; the oil discharge pipe is communicated with the oil area; the drain pipe is respectively communicated with the mixing separation tank and the water seepage area from the bottom.

Furthermore, the overflow notch is provided with a baffle capable of moving up and down for adjusting the overflow height.

Further, the device also comprises a hot and humid air treatment system, wherein the hot and humid air treatment system comprises a dehumidification system and a photolysis machine; the dehumidification system comprises a plurality of stages of cyclone dehumidification equipment which are connected in series, the cyclone dehumidification equipment comprises a tank body, the tank body is vertically arranged on the working platform, and a partition plate used for partitioning an inner cavity into a wet air cavity and a dry air cavity is arranged in the tank body; the tank body is provided with a wet gas inlet, a dry gas outlet and a water outlet, the wet gas inlet is arranged at any end of the tank body and is communicated with the wet gas cavity, the dry gas outlet is arranged at any end of the tank body and is communicated with the dry gas cavity, and the water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body and is used for discharging liquid condensed in the wet gas cavity; the dry air cavity is communicated with the wet air cavity through a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the dry air cavity, and the other end of the communicating pipe extends to the end far away from the wet air inlet in the wet air cavity; the moisture intracavity is equipped with the cooling fin who is used for quick cooling gas, cooling fin is the heliciform, and cooling fin's interior edge connect in the intercommunication outer wall of tubes, cooling fin's outer edge connect in the internal wall of jar, first order whirlwind dehumidification equipment's moisture entry intercommunication beasts and birds dead body broken agitating unit's gas outlet, last one-level whirlwind dehumidification equipment's dry gas export intercommunication the income gas port of photolysis machine.

Furthermore, the dry gas cavity is positioned above the wet gas cavity, the wet gas inlet and the dry gas outlet are both arranged at the upper end of the tank body, and the communicating pipe is vertically arranged and extends downwards to the lower end of the wet gas cavity.

Further, the lower extreme of communicating pipe is equipped with the conical plate that is used for making gaseous vortex production, the less end of conical plate is connected in communicating pipe, the great end of conical plate with be equipped with the clearance between the jar body, communicating pipe has seted up the fresh air inlet near the lateral wall of conical plate.

Furthermore, an interlayer is arranged in each cooling fin and communicated with the cooling circulating water pipe network.

Furthermore, a water absorption filler is arranged in the communicating pipe.

Further, the drain port is provided with a battery valve for discharging the condensed water in the moisture chamber at regular time.

Furthermore, the water purifier is used for purifying condensed water, and a water inlet of the water purifier is respectively communicated with the water outlets of the cyclone dehumidification equipment and the photolysis machine.

A livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment method adopts the livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device as defined in claim 1, and comprises the following treatment steps:

s1, putting dead bodies of livestock and poultry into a crushing and stirring device, stirring and crushing in the crushing and stirring device, and decocting for 6-8 h at 140-160 ℃;

s2, after the boiling is finished, discharging the crushed materials into an oil-water removing device for solid-liquid separation;

and S3, discharging the liquid after solid-liquid separation into an oil-water separation device for oil-water separation.

And further, S4, discharging the solid after solid-liquid separation into a fermentation assembly for fermentation treatment to prepare the feed.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model relates to a rationally, adopt crushing agitating unit to carry out the broken smelting of integration to the beasts and birds body that dies, reduce equipment cost and area, beasts and birds body that dies broken thing is successively through deoiling water installation and oil-water separator, and with beasts and birds body that dies broken thing separation for residue, oil and water, the abundant separation carries out the independent processing, reduces the treatment cost, abundant resourceization simultaneously increases economic benefits.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and stirring device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and stirring device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention without a housing;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a crushing and stirring device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a screw conveying mechanism provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the moving blade provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fixed knife provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the movable knife body and the fixed knife provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention in cooperation;

fig. 9 is a plan view of the inner container provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a device for innocent treatment of dead bodies of livestock and poultry provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a gravity type broken object deoiling device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the use of the gravity type crushed object deoiling device and the oil-water separation tank provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a device for innocent treatment of dead bodies of livestock and poultry provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic view illustrating the vacuum-pumping type deoiling device and the oil-water separation tank provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention in cooperation;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a vacuum-pumping oil-water removing device provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a sectional view of the vacuum-pumping oil-water removal device provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 17 is a schematic view of the leveling mechanism and the top cover provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a device for innocent treatment of dead bodies of livestock and poultry provided in embodiment 4 of the present invention;

fig. 19 is a schematic view of the centrifugal deoiling device and the fermentation assembly provided in embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 19 at a;

fig. 21 is a sectional view of a centrifugal deoiling device provided in embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 22 is a sectional view of a fermenter according to example 4 of the present invention;

fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of an oil-water separation tank provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 24 is a sectional view of an oil-water separation tank according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of a wet heat treatment system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 26 is a sectional view of a cyclone dehumidifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

icon: 1-a crushing and stirring device, 11-an inner container, 111-a first discharge port, 112-an exhaust port, 113-a first feed port, 12-a shell, 121-an electric turnover cover, 1211-a cover body, 1212-a cover body driving mechanism, 13-a cutter set, 131-a movable cutter mechanism, 1311-a movable cutter body, 1312-a rotating shaft, 1313-a second driving device, 1314-an anti-winding plate, 1315-an anchor ear mechanism, 1316-an anti-rotation bump, 1317-a groove, 132-a fixed cutter, 14-a spiral conveying mechanism, 141-a conveying pipe, 142-a spiral blade, 143-a first driving device, 144-a second feed port, 145-a second discharge port, 15-a heating device, 151-a heating pipe, 2-a gravity type broken object oil and water removing device, 21-a temporary oil and water storage cylinder, 211-a first heating mechanism, 212-a first thermocouple, 213-a first liquid level sensor, 22-a deoiling water barrel, 221-a barrel body, 222-a support leg, 3-a vacuum-type deoiling water device, 31-a cylinder body, 311-a separation clapboard, 312 a-a solid cavity, 312 b-an oil-water temporary storage cavity, 313-a second heating mechanism, 314-a second thermocouple, 315-a second liquid level sensor, 316-a scraping mechanism, 316a driving rod, 316 b-a scraping blade, 317-a height adjusting mechanism, 318-a solid discharge port, 32-a vacuum generating mechanism, 33-a top cover, 331-a crushed object feeding port, 4-a centrifugal deoiling water device, 41-a shell, 411-a supporting leg, 42-a centrifugal inner container and 421-an inner container body, 421 a-material inlet, 421 b-material outlet, 422-driving end, 423-bulk material conical disc, 43-scraping block, 44-rolling spline pair, 441-rotating lug, 442-driving mechanism, 45-angle adjusting mechanism, 451-adjusting screw, 452-fixing plate, 452 a-strip groove, 5-fermentation component, 51-fermentation tank, 511-stirring mechanism, 52-screw conveyor, 521-fermentation auxiliary material adding port, 6-oil-water separating groove, 61-groove body, 611-first baffle plate, 611 a-overflow notch, 611 b-baffle plate, 612-mixing separating groove, 612 a-first separating area, 612 b-second separating area, 613-oil groove, 613 a-oil area, 613 b-water seepage area, 614-a second partition plate, 615-a third partition plate, 615 a-a water seepage port, 62-an oil discharge pipe, 63-a water discharge pipe, 7-a wet and hot air treatment system, 71-cyclone dehumidification equipment, 711-a tank body, 7111 a-a wet air cavity, 7111 b-a dry air cavity, 7112-a partition plate, 7113-a wet air inlet, 7114-a dry air outlet, 7115-a water discharge port, 7116-a communication pipe, 7116 a-an air inlet hole, 7117-a cooling fin, 7117 a-an interlayer, 7118-a conical plate, 72-a photolysis machine, 8-an oil-water pump-out mechanism, 9-a mounting frame and 91-a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel relative to "perpendicular," and does not mean that the structures are necessarily perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 10, 13 and 18, the livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device comprises a crushing and stirring device for crushing livestock and poultry dead bodies, a deoiling device for receiving the crushed objects discharged by the crushing and stirring device and performing solid-liquid separation, and an oil-water separation device for receiving the liquid of the deoiling device and performing separation, which are connected in sequence.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the crushing stirring device 1 of the present embodiment includes an inner container 11, a casing 12, a screw conveying mechanism 14 and a cutter set 13;

the bottom of the inner container 11 is provided with a plurality of first discharge holes 111, the top of the inner container 11 is provided with a first feeding hole 113 and an exhaust hole 112, and the first feeding hole 113 is provided with an electric turnover cover 121; the electric turnover cover 121 comprises a cover 1211 and a cover driving mechanism 1212 for driving the cover 1211 to open the first feeding hole; the cover 1211 is connected with the output end of the cover driving mechanism 1212, the cover driving mechanism 1212 is fixed at the upper end of the housing 12, the cover 1211 is added by adopting the above design, the heat preservation performance of the inner container 11 is improved, the hot air is conveniently exhausted from the exhaust port 112, and the cover 1211 is opened and closed by adopting the cover driving mechanism 1212, so that the automation degree of the device is improved; the inner container 11 is accommodated in the outer shell 12, a heating device 15 is arranged outside the inner container 11 (the heating device 15 can be electromagnetic heating or electric heating), the heating device 15 is arranged in an interlayer formed between the outer wall of the inner container 11 and the inner wall of the outer shell 12, and heat conduction oil and a heating pipe 151 for heating the heat conduction oil are arranged in the heating device 15; the heating device 15 is attached to the inner container 11, the heating effect is better, the heating pipe 151 is adopted to heat the heat-conducting oil, the operation cost is lower, and the device is suitable for industrial production.

As shown in fig. 4, the screw conveying mechanism 14 is disposed below the inner container 11, and the screw conveying mechanism 14 includes a conveying pipe 141, a screw blade 142 and a first driving device 143; the conveying pipe 141 is cylindrical, a second feeding port 144 and a second discharging port 145 are formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe 141, the second feeding port 144 is communicated with the first discharging port 111, the helical blade 142 penetrates through the conveying pipe 141, the driving device is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe 141, an output shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with one end of the helical blade 142 to drive the helical blade 142 to rotate, and the second discharging port 145 is communicated with the oil and water removing device to discharge broken livestock and poultry dead bodies;

as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the knife set 13 includes a moving knife mechanism 131 and a fixed knife 132, the moving knife mechanism 131 is disposed in the cavity of the inner container 11 and rotatably connected to the inner container 11, the moving knife mechanism 131 includes a moving knife body 1311, a rotating shaft 1312, and an anti-winding plate 1314; the rotating shaft 1312 is rotatably connected to the inner container 11, the plurality of moving blade bodies 1311 are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the rotating shaft 1312 and are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 1312, the anti-winding plates 1314 are connected to the rotating shaft 1312 and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blade bodies 1311, and the anti-winding plates 1314 are arranged on the opposite sides of the moving blade bodies 1311; the rotating shaft 1312 of the moving blade mechanism 131 is connected to the output end of the second driving device 1313 for driving the moving blade mechanism 131 to rotate around the central shaft of the rotating shaft 1312, and the second driving device 1313 is fixedly installed on the working platform; the fixed knife 132 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner container 11 and is matched with the movable knife mechanism 131 to break the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry.

It should be noted that, the anti-winding plate 1314 has no interval distribution in the extending direction along the rotating shaft 1312, even a small part of the anti-winding plate 1314 can be overlapped, and by adopting the above design, the anti-winding effect can be fully exerted, and a certain stirring effect is achieved, in this embodiment, the moving blade body 1311 and the anti-winding plate 1314 can rotate the rotating shaft 1312 in a way that the moving blade mechanism 131 further comprises an anchor ear mechanism 1315 for connecting the rotating shaft 1312, the anchor ear mechanism 1315 comprises a first anchor ear and a second anchor ear, the moving blade body 1311 is connected to the first anchor ear, the anti-winding plate 1314 is connected to the second anchor ear, and the first anchor ear and the second anchor ear are tightly held to the rotating shaft 1312 by bolts during use, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient; after all, the holding force of the hoop is limited, in order to prevent the movable blade body 1311 from rotating relative to the rotating shaft 1312, in this embodiment, the first hoop or/and the second hoop is/are provided with the anti-rotation protrusions 1316, and the rotating shaft 1312 is provided with the grooves 1317 matched with the anti-rotation protrusions 1316.

In order to achieve better stirring effect and better and faster crushing of the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry, in the embodiment, the movable blade body 1311 is spirally distributed around the rotating shaft 1312.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the fixed knife 132 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner container 11 and is matched with the movable knife mechanism 131 to break the dead body of the livestock and poultry, in this embodiment, the fixed knife 132 is M-shaped, the knife head of the movable knife body 1311 is W-shaped, and the knife head of the movable knife body 1311 and the fixed knife 132 are matched with each other for use, i.e., are engaged with each other when in contact.

When in use, dead bodies of livestock and poultry are thrown into the cavity of the inner container 11 from the first feeding port 113, the heating device 15 is turned on to heat the inner container 11, meanwhile, the second driving device 1313 is turned on to enable the movable knife mechanism 131 to rotate around the shaft, the dead bodies of the livestock and the poultry are stirred and cut, the inner wall of the inner container 11 is provided with a fixed knife 132, when the dead bodies of the livestock and the poultry are stirred by the movable knife mechanism 131 and pass through the fixed knife 132, the fixed knife 132 cuts the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry, the heating device 15 can smelt grease in the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry and can achieve a certain drying effect, the movable knife mechanism 131 can stir the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry to prevent the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry from accumulating at the bottom of the inner container 11 and sticking, the generated hot gas is discharged from the exhaust port 112, the crushed dead bodies of the livestock and poultry are discharged into the spiral conveying mechanism 14 through the discharge port I111, the crushed materials are discharged through the spiral conveying mechanism 14 without stopping the machine, so that the continuous production can be realized, and the automation degree is high.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the cavity of the liner 11 is a U-shaped groove transversely arranged (the transverse direction is the central axis direction of the arc surface of the liner 11), the first discharge port 111 is transversely distributed at the bottom of the liner 11, the rotating shaft 1312 is transversely arranged in the cavity of the liner 11, the axis of the rotating shaft is overlapped with the central axis of the arc surface of the liner 11, the fixed knife 132 is fixed on the arc inner wall of the cavity of the liner 11, the spiral conveying mechanism 14 is transversely arranged below the housing 12, the upper end of the conveying pipe 141 is transversely provided with a plurality of second feed ports 144, the second feed ports 144 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first discharge ports 111, and the conveying directions of the spiral blades 142 located at the; by adopting the design, in the cavity of the liner 11, the upper part of the movable cutter mechanism 131 is provided with enough area for containing the dead body of the livestock, the movable cutter mechanism 131 is matched with the cambered surface of the liner 11, and the movable cutter mechanism 131 is convenient to stir and cut the dead body of the livestock. The first discharge port 111 is transversely arranged at the bottom of the inner container 11 to facilitate discharge of crushed materials, the first discharge port 111 is communicated with the second feed port 144 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, crushed meat naturally falls into the spiral conveying mechanism 14 by means of gravity without adding an additional discharge mechanism, conveying directions of the spiral blades 142 on two sides of the second discharge port 145 are opposite, all the crushed meat is convenient to discharge from the second discharge port 145, and the situation that one section of material cannot be discharged is avoided.

In order to bring convenience for putting the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry into the crushing and stirring device 1 under the condition of reducing manpower, the device further comprises a lifting machine used for conveying materials to a feeding port I113 of the crushing and stirring device 1, and the lifting machine is arranged on the outer side of the crushing and stirring device 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 23 and 24, the oil-water separation device is an oil-water separation tank 6, and the oil-water separation tank 6 includes a tank body 61, an oil discharge pipe 62, and a water discharge pipe 63; the tank body 61 is divided into a mixing and separating tank 612 and an oil tank 613 by a first partition 611; an overflow notch 611a for enabling oil to overflow from the separation tank into the oil tank 613 is formed at the upper end of the first partition 611; the mixing and separating tank 612 is divided into a first separating area 612a and a second separating area 612b which are sequentially distributed along the oil-water flowing direction by a second partition plate 614, and the first separating area 612a is communicated with the oil-water removing device; the oil groove 613 is divided into an oil region 613a and a water penetration region 613b by a third partition 615, and a water penetration port 615a is formed at the lower end of the third partition 615 to allow water in the oil region 613a to penetrate into the water penetration region 613 b; the oil discharge pipe 62 is communicated with the oil area 613 a; the water discharge pipe 63 is communicated with the mixing and separating tank 612 and the water seepage area 613b from the bottom; the overflow notch 611a is provided with a baffle 611b capable of moving up and down for adjusting the overflow height, and by adopting the design, the oil and water are separated through a plurality of subareas, so that the oil and water separation effect is good, and the speed is high.

In order to prevent the oil and water from being solidified in the oil-water separation tank 6, heating pipes are provided in the mixing separation tank 612 of the oil-water separation tank 6, and the heating pipes may be in various forms such as electric heating and oil heating.

In order to solve the problem that damp and hot odor is generated when the crushing and stirring device 1 is in operation, the device further comprises a damp and hot air treatment system 7, as shown in fig. 25 and 26, wherein the damp and hot air treatment system 7 comprises a dehumidification system and a photolysis machine 72; the dehumidification system comprises a plurality of stages of cyclone dehumidification equipment 71 which are connected in series, the cyclone dehumidification equipment 71 comprises a tank 711, the tank 711 is vertically arranged on a working platform, and a partition plate 7112 used for partitioning an inner cavity into a wet air cavity 7111a and a dry air cavity 7111b is arranged in the tank 711; the tank 711 is provided with a wet gas inlet 7113, a dry gas outlet 7114 and a water outlet 7115, the wet gas inlet 7113 is arranged at any end of the tank 711 and is communicated with the wet gas cavity 7111a, the dry gas outlet 7114 is arranged at any end of the tank 711 and is communicated with the dry gas cavity 7111b, and the water outlet 7115 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank 711 and is used for discharging liquid condensed in the wet gas cavity 7111 a; in this embodiment, the drainage port 7115 is provided with a battery valve for discharging the condensed water in the wet air cavity 7111a at regular time, and in other embodiments, the drainage of the condensed water can be realized by manually opening and closing the valve at regular time; the dry air chamber 7111b and the wet air chamber 7111a are communicated through a communication pipe 7116, one end of the communication pipe 7116 is communicated with the dry air chamber 7111b, and the other end of the communication pipe 7116 extends to the end away from the wet air inlet 7113 in the wet air chamber 7111 a; a moisture inlet 7113 of the first-stage cyclone dehumidification equipment 71 is communicated with an air outlet of the livestock and poultry dead body crushing and stirring device, and a dry air outlet 7114 of the last-stage cyclone dehumidification equipment 71 is communicated with an air inlet of the photolysis machine 72. In this embodiment, the dry gas chamber 7111b is located above the wet gas chamber 7111a, the wet gas inlet 7113 and the dry gas outlet 7114 are both disposed at the upper end of the tank 711, and the communicating tube 7116 is vertically disposed and extends downward to the lower end of the wet gas chamber 7111 a; in order to further increase the cooling rate of the hot air in the wet air chamber 7111a, cooling fins 7117 are provided in the wet air chamber 7111a for rapidly cooling the air, and the more optimized embodiment is: cooling fin 7117 is the heliciform, and cooling fin 7117's interior edge is connected in communicating pipe 7116 outer wall, and cooling fin 7117's outer edge is connected in jar body 711 inner wall, and the design not only has increase heat transfer area more than adopting, cools off the effect of steam fast, still has set for predetermined passageway simultaneously for steam, the effectual residence time who increases steam, further increase the cooling effect.

In this embodiment, a tapered plate 7118 for generating a vortex flow in the gas is disposed at the lower end of the communication tube 7116, the smaller end of the tapered plate 7118 is connected to the communication tube 7116, a gap is disposed between the larger end of the tapered plate 7118 and the tank 711, and an air inlet 7116a is disposed on the side wall of the communication tube 7116 near the tapered plate 7118; with the above design, the air flow can be more easily poured into the communicating tube 7116, so that the device can be used normally.

In order to further increase the heat exchange effect and keep the cooling fins 7117 at a lower temperature all the time, in this embodiment, an interlayer 7117a is disposed in the cooling fins 7117, and the interlayer 7117a is communicated with the cooling circulation water pipe network.

The effect of often discharging the moisture in the steam through the cooling is limited, can adopt some water absorption materials to absorb moisture, in this embodiment, be equipped with the water absorption filler in the communicating pipe 7116, this filler is alumina, silica gel, 3A zeolite molecular sieve etc..

Example 2

The present embodiment includes all the contents of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 11, the oil-water removing device is a gravity type broken object oil-water removing device 2, the gravity type broken object oil-water removing device 2 includes an oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 and an oil-water removing bucket 22, a bucket body 221 of the oil-water removing bucket 22 is provided with a plurality of oil-water permeation holes, a lower end of the bucket body 221 is provided with support legs for maintaining a gap between a bottom surface of the bucket body 221 and the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21, and the oil-water removing bucket 22 is detachably placed in the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 for receiving the broken objects discharged by the broken object discharge mechanism and separating oil from water; the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 is matched with the deoiling water barrel 22 to realize the solid-liquid separation of the dead body crushed objects of the livestock and poultry by utilizing gravity, so that the consumption of additional energy is reduced. In order to prevent the grease from being solidified in the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 and causing the grease to be difficult to discharge, in the embodiment, the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 is provided with a first heating mechanism 211 for heating the oil-water, and the first heating mechanism 211 does not need to be heated all the time, if the oil-water temperature is too high all the time, the oil-water is volatilized, odor is emitted, the environment is polluted, and unnecessary electric energy is consumed, therefore, the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21 is provided with a first thermocouple 212, the first thermocouple 212 is electrically connected with the first heating mechanism 211 for controlling the opening and closing of the first heating mechanism 211, when the oil-water temperature is lower than a certain temperature, the first thermocouple 212 controls the first heating mechanism 211 to start heating, when the oil-water temperature is higher than a certain temperature, the first thermocouple 212 controls the first heating mechanism 211 to stop heating, so that the oil-water is not solidified in the oil-water temporary storage cylinder 21, no substantial evaporation occurs.

In the embodiment, the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 is adopted to pump oil and water in the oil-water temporary storage tank 21 into the oil-water separation tank, the inlet of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage tank 21 to pump the oil and water into the oil-water separation device, in order to prevent idle running of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 and cause motor burnout and unnecessary waste of electric energy, the oil-water temporary storage tank 21 is provided with a first liquid level sensor 213, and the first liquid level sensor 213 is electrically connected with the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 to control the start and stop of; in other embodiments, the oil-water separation tank may be installed at a position lower than the oil-water temporary storage tank 21, and the oil-water can automatically flow into the oil-water separation tank by gravity.

This device has longer use neutral when corresponding a beasts and birds dead body breaker in-service use, causes idle extravagant, consequently this device can adapt to a plurality of beasts and birds dead body breakers, and this embodiment is for the removal of this device conveniently, as shown in fig. 12, and this device still includes mounting bracket 9, and beasts and birds dead body breaker and water oil separating tank 6 all skid-mounted in mounting bracket 9, and further optimization scheme is: the lower end of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a universal wheel 91 which is convenient to move.

Example 3

The present embodiment includes all the contents of embodiment 1, except that the deoiling device is a vacuum-pumping deoiling device 3, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the vacuum-pumping deoiling device 3 includes a cylinder 31 and a vacuum generating mechanism 32, a separation partition 311 is disposed in an inner cavity of the cylinder 31, the separation partition 311 partitions the inner cavity into a solid cavity 312a and a temporary oil-water storage cavity 312b, the solid cavity 312a is disposed above the temporary oil-water storage cavity 312b for receiving the crushed objects discharged by the crushed object discharging mechanism and separating oil from water, and the vacuum generating mechanism 32 is communicated with the temporary oil-water storage cavity 312b for generating negative pressure to suck oil and water of the crushed objects of the dead bodies of the livestock and poultry in the solid cavity 312a and temporarily store the oil; when the device is used, the crushed livestock and poultry dead bodies are discharged into the solid cavity 312a and are placed on the separation partition 311 to be paved without gaps, the vacuum generating device is started to enable the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b to generate negative pressure, so that oil and water are quickly separated from the crushed bodies and enter the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b, the vacuum generating mechanism 32 in the embodiment is a vacuum pump, a suction port of the vacuum generating mechanism is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b, a communication port is preferably positioned above the highest liquid level of the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b, an exhaust port of the vacuum pump is communicated with a gas-liquid separator, and a liquid discharge port of the gas-liquid separator is communicated with a waste; in order to prevent the grease from being solidified in the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b, which results in the problem that the grease is difficult to be removed, in the embodiment, the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b is provided with the second heating mechanism 313 for heating the oil-water, and the second heating mechanism 313 does not need to be heated all the time, if the oil-water temperature is too high all the time, the oil-water is volatilized, odor is emitted, the environment is polluted, and unnecessary power consumption is caused, therefore, the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b is provided with the second thermocouple 314, the second thermocouple 314 is electrically connected with the second heating mechanism 313 to control the opening and closing of the second heating mechanism 313, when the oil-water temperature is lower than a certain temperature, the second thermocouple 314 controls the heating mechanism to start heating, when the oil-water temperature is higher than the certain temperature, the second thermocouple 314 controls the second heating mechanism 313 to stop heating, so that the oil-water is not solidified in the oil-water, no substantial evaporation occurs.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 14, an oil-water treatment mechanism is adopted in which the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 pumps oil and water in the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b, an inlet of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b to pump oil and water into the oil-water treatment mechanism, in order to prevent idle rotation of the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8, which may cause motor burnout and unnecessary waste of electric energy, the oil-water temporary storage cavity 312b is provided with a second liquid level sensor 315, and the second liquid level sensor 315 is electrically connected with the oil-water pumping-out mechanism 8 to control start and; in other embodiments, the oil-water treatment mechanism may be installed at a position lower than the cylinder 31, and the oil-water automatically flows into the oil-water treatment mechanism by gravity.

For better suction effect, the embodiment adopts the condition of increasing the sealing, and the specific implementation mode is as follows: the device further comprises a top cover 33, as shown in fig. 17, the top cover 33 is covered above the cylinder 31, the top cover 33 is provided with a crushed material inlet 331, the solid cavity 312a is provided with a solid outlet 318, because the top cover 33 is added, it is difficult to smooth the crushed material of the dead body of the livestock and poultry from the outside, therefore, in this embodiment, a strickling mechanism 316 for strickling the crushed material of the dead body of the livestock and poultry is arranged in the solid cavity 312a, the strickling mechanism 316 comprises a driving rod 316a and strickling blades 316b, the driving rod 316a is arranged along the central axis of the solid cavity 312a and can rotate around the central axis thereof, the driving power source of the driving rod 316a comes from a rotary output device such as a motor, the driving rod 316a is connected to the top cover 33 around the central axis thereof, the driving power source can be installed on the top cover 33 or a working platform, scraping blade 316b is two liang in groups, and two blade 316b of scraping in the group are in opposite directions slope on the horizontal plane, and the lower extreme distance is less than the upper end distance, and two blade 316b of scraping in the group are the slope setting on vertical plane, and the interval that is close to actuating lever 316a one end is greater than the other end interval, can also set up transparent observation hole on top cap 33 for observe the broken dispersion condition of thing on separation baffle 311 of beasts and birds dead body.

Because the amount of the livestock and poultry dead body broken pieces added to the separation partition 311 each time is different, the strike-off blade 316b has a better strike-off effect for the livestock and poultry dead body broken pieces with various thicknesses, the upper and lower heights of the strike-off blade 316b in the embodiment are adjustable, and the specific implementation mode is as follows: the driving rod 316a is a spline shaft, the scraping blade 316b is connected to the driving rod 316a through a spline housing, the height adjusting mechanism 317 is further included, the driving end of the height adjusting mechanism 317 is connected with the spline housing for adjusting the height of the scraping blade 316b, and the height adjusting mechanism 317 is a linear output mechanism such as an air cylinder.

Example 4

This example includes all the contents of example 1, except that the de-oiling device is a centrifugal de-oiling device 4, as shown in fig. 21, the centrifugal deoiling water device 4 comprises a shell 41 and a centrifugal liner 42, the centrifugal inner container 42 comprises an inner container body 421 and a driving end 422, the inner container body 421 can be vertically installed in the housing 41 around the central axis thereof, a material inlet 421a is opened at the upper end of the inner container body 421, the material inlet 421a is located on the central axis of the inner container body 421 and extends upward out of the housing 41 to receive the crushed livestock and poultry dead body discharged by the crushed material discharge mechanism, the lower end of the inner container body 421 is provided with a material outlet 421b, the material outlet 421b is located on the central axis of the inner container body 421 and extends downwards out of the casing 41 to discharge the dried material, the driving end 422 is coaxially connected with the inner container body 421 for driving the inner container body 421 to rotate centrifugally; in this embodiment, the crushed material discharging mechanism is the screw conveyor 52, and the discharge port thereof is vertically downward, so as to avoid the material from directly entering the material outlet 421b without being dried, the bulk material conical disc 423 is arranged in the inner container body 421, the bulk material conical disc 423 is arranged right below the material inlet 421a, the bulk material conical disc 423 is connected to the inner container body 421 so as to rotate along with the inner container body 421, and the diameter of the bulk material conical disc 423 is greater than or equal to that of the material inlet 421 a.

After the material is dried, the material adheres to the inner wall of the inner container body 421, in order to facilitate the material to automatically fall off, in this embodiment, the device further includes a scraping block 43 for scraping the material on the inner wall of the inner container body 421, the scraping block 43 is connected to the housing 41 and tightly attached to the inner wall of the inner container body 421, in order to scrape the entire inner wall of the inner container body 421 and keep the volume of the scraping block 43 small, the scraping block 43 is connected to the housing 41 through a rolling spline pair 44, the scraping block 43 is connected to one end of a spline shaft, the other end of the spline shaft is connected to a driving mechanism 442 for adjusting the horizontal height of the scraping block 43, the driving mechanism 442 is a linear output mechanism such as an air cylinder, the spline shaft is provided with a rotating protrusion 441, the spline housing is mounted to the housing 41, as shown in fig. 20, the angle adjusting mechanism, the fixing plate 452 is provided with a strip groove 452a, the adjusting screw 451 penetrates through the strip groove 452a, one end of the adjusting screw 451 is hinged to the rotating projection 441, and the other end of the adjusting screw 451 is fixed on the fixing plate 452 through a nut.

In order to avoid the abnormal noise caused by the shaking of the grease separation device when the centrifugal inner container 42 rotates, in the embodiment, the housing 41 is mounted on the working platform through a plurality of support legs 411, and the support legs 411 are all provided with a damping mechanism, which is similar to a shock absorber of an automobile.

The fermentation assembly 5 is further included in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 19, the fermentation assembly 5 includes a fermentation tank 51 and a screw conveyor 52, the fermentation tank 51 is provided with a stirring mechanism 511, a feeding port of the screw conveyor 52 is arranged right below the material outlet 421b, a discharging port of the screw conveyor 52 is communicated with the fermentation tank 51, and a conveying pipe of the screw conveyor 52 is provided with a fermentation auxiliary material adding port 521.

Example 5

The embodiment provides a livestock dead body innocent treatment method, which adopts the livestock dead body innocent treatment device provided by any one of embodiments 1 to 4, and comprises the following treatment steps:

s1, putting dead bodies of livestock and poultry into a crushing and stirring device, stirring and crushing in the crushing and stirring device, and decocting for 6-8 h at 140-160 ℃;

s2, after the boiling is finished, discharging the crushed materials into an oil-water removing device for solid-liquid separation;

s3, discharging the liquid after solid-liquid separation into an oil-water separation device for oil-water separation;

and S4, discharging the solid after solid-liquid separation into a fermentation assembly for fermentation treatment to prepare the feed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds dead body innocent treatment device which characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing and stirring device (1) for crushing dead bodies of livestock and poultry into crushed materials and boiling the crushed materials, an oil-water removing device for receiving the crushed materials discharged by the crushing and stirring device (1) and performing solid-liquid separation, and an oil-water separating device for receiving liquid of the oil-water removing device and separating the liquid.

2. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing and stirring device (1) comprises an inner container (11), a shell (12), a spiral conveying mechanism (14) and a cutter set (13);

the bottom of the inner container (11) is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports (111), the top of the inner container (11) is provided with a first feed port (113) and an exhaust port (112), the inner container (11) is accommodated in the shell (12), and the outer part of the inner container (11) is provided with a heating device (15);

the spiral conveying mechanism (14) is arranged below the inner container (11), and the spiral conveying mechanism (14) comprises a conveying pipe (141), a spiral blade (142) and a first driving device (143); the conveying pipe (141) is cylindrical, a second feeding port (144) and a second discharging port (145) are formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe (141), the second feeding port (144) is communicated with the first discharging port (111), the spiral blade (142) penetrates through the conveying pipe (141), the driving device is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe (141), an output shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with one end of the spiral blade (142) to drive the spiral blade (142) to rotate, and the second discharging port (145) is communicated with the oil and water removing device to discharge broken livestock and poultry bodies;

the knife group (13) comprises a moving knife mechanism (131) and a fixed knife (132), the moving knife mechanism (131) is arranged in a cavity of the inner container (11) and is rotatably connected to the inner container (11), and the moving knife mechanism (131) comprises a moving knife body (1311), a rotating shaft (1312) and an anti-winding plate (1314); the rotating shaft (1312) is rotatably connected to the inner container (11), the moving blade bodies (1311) are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the rotating shaft (1312) and are perpendicular to the rotating shaft (1312), the moving blade bodies (1311) are distributed in a spiral shape around the rotating shaft (1312), the anti-winding plates (1314) are connected to the rotating shaft (1312) and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blade bodies (1311), and the anti-winding plates (1314) are arranged on the opposite sides of the moving blade bodies (1311); the rotating shaft (1312) of the moving blade mechanism (131) is connected to the output end of the second driving device (1313) to drive the moving blade mechanism (131) to rotate around the central shaft of the rotating shaft (1312), and the second driving device (1313) is fixedly installed on the working platform; the fixed knife (132) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner container (11) and matched with the movable knife mechanism (131) to break dead bodies of livestock and poultry, the fixed knife (132) is M-shaped, the knife head of the movable knife body (1311) is W-shaped, and the knife head of the movable knife body (1311) and the fixed knife (132) are matched with each other for use.

3. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the oil and water removing device is a gravity type broken object oil and water removing device (2), the gravity type broken object oil and water removing device (2) comprises an oil and water temporary storage cylinder (21) and an oil and water removing barrel (22), a plurality of oil and water through holes are formed in a barrel body (221) of the oil and water removing barrel (22), the oil and water removing barrel (22) can be detachably placed in the oil and water temporary storage cylinder (21) and used for receiving broken objects discharged by the broken object discharge mechanism and separating oil and water, and supporting legs (411) are arranged at the lower end of the barrel body (221) and used for keeping the bottom surface of the barrel body (221) and the oil and water temporary storage cylinder (21) in a clearance mode.

4. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the de-oiling device is a vacuum de-oiling device (3), the vacuum de-oiling device (3) comprises a cylinder body (31) and a vacuum generating mechanism (32), a separation partition plate (311) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder body (31), the separation partition plate (311) divides the inner cavity into a solid cavity (312a) and an oil-water temporary storage cavity (312b), the solid cavity (312a) is arranged above the oil-water temporary storage cavity (312b) and used for receiving the crushed objects discharged by the crushed object discharge mechanism and separating oil from water, and the vacuum generating mechanism (32) is communicated with the oil-water temporary storage cavity (312b) and used for generating negative pressure to suck and temporarily store the oil and water of the crushed objects of the livestock and poultry bodies in the solid cavity (312 a).

5. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the scraping mechanism is used for scraping broken objects of dead bodies of livestock and poultry, and comprises a driving rod and scraping blades, the driving rod is arranged along the central axis of the solid cavity and can rotate around the central axis of the driving rod, and the scraping blades are connected around the circumferential direction of the driving shaft and are radially distributed; the driving rod is a spline shaft, the scraping blade is connected to the driving rod through a spline sleeve, and the scraping blade further comprises a height adjusting mechanism, wherein the driving end of the height adjusting mechanism is connected with the spline sleeve and used for adjusting the height of the scraping blade.

6. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the de-oiling device is a centrifugal de-oiling device (4), the centrifugal de-oiling device (4) comprises a shell (41) and a centrifugal inner container (42), the centrifugal inner container (42) comprises an inner container body (421) and a driving end (422), the inner container body (421) can be vertically installed in the shell (41) around a self central shaft in a rotating mode, a material inlet (421a) is formed in the upper end of the inner container body (421), the material inlet (421a) is located on the central shaft of the inner container body (421) and upwards extends out of the shell (41) to receive the crushed livestock and poultry dead body discharged by the crushed material discharging mechanism, a material outlet (421b) is formed in the lower end of the inner container body (421), the material outlet (421b) is located on the central shaft of the inner container body (421) and downwards extends out of the shell (41) to be used for discharging the materials after spin-drying, and the driving end (422) is coaxially connected with the inner container body (421) and used for driving the inner .

7. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: this internal bulk cargo conical disk that is used for preventing that the material from directly getting into the material export not spin-drying that is equipped with of inner bag, the bulk cargo conical disk is located under the material entry and the diameter more than or equal to of bulk cargo conical disk the diameter of material entry, the bulk cargo conical disk is connected in the inner bag body and takes place to rotate in order to follow the inner bag body.

8. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: still include fermentation subassembly (5), fermentation subassembly (5) include fermentation cylinder (51) and screw conveyer (52), the pan feeding mouth of screw conveyer (52) is located under material export (421b), the discharge gate intercommunication of screw conveyer (52) fermentation cylinder (51), fermentation auxiliary material interpolation mouth (521) have been seted up in conveyer pipe (141) of screw conveyor mechanism (14).

9. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the oil-water separation device is an oil-water separation tank (6), and the oil-water separation tank (6) comprises a tank body (61), an oil discharge pipe (62) and a water discharge pipe (63); the tank body (61) is divided into a mixing and separating tank (612) and an oil tank (613) by a first partition plate (611); an overflow notch (611a) for enabling oil to overflow from the separation tank to the oil tank (613) is formed in the upper end of the first partition plate (611); the mixing separation tank (612) is divided into a first separation area (612a) and a second separation area (612b) which are sequentially distributed along the oil-water flowing direction by a second partition plate (614), and the first separation area (612a) is communicated with the oil-water removing device; the oil groove (613) is divided into an oil area (613a) and a water seepage area (613b) by a third partition plate (615), and the lower end of the third partition plate (615) is provided with a water seepage port (615a) for enabling water in the oil area (613a) to seep into the water seepage area (613 b); the oil discharge pipe (62) is communicated with an oil area (613 a); the drain pipe (63) is communicated with the mixing separation tank (612) and the water seepage area (613b) from the bottom.

10. The livestock and poultry dead body innocent treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the device also comprises a wet and hot air treatment system (7), wherein the wet and hot air treatment system (7) comprises a dehumidification system and a photolysis machine (72); the dehumidification system comprises a plurality of stages of cyclone dehumidification equipment (71) which are connected in series, the cyclone dehumidification equipment (71) comprises a tank body (711), the tank body (711) is vertically arranged on a working platform, and a partition plate (7112) used for dividing an inner cavity into a wet air cavity (7111a) and a dry air cavity (7111b) is arranged in the tank body (711); the tank body (711) is provided with a wet gas inlet (7113), a dry gas outlet (7114) and a water outlet (7115), the wet gas inlet (7113) is arranged at any end of the tank body (711) and is communicated with the wet gas cavity (7111a), the dry gas outlet (7114) is arranged at any end of the tank body (711) and is communicated with the dry gas cavity (7111b), and the water outlet (7115) is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body (711) and is used for discharging condensed liquid in the wet gas cavity (7111 a); the dry air cavity (7111b) is communicated with the wet air cavity (7111a) through a communicating pipe (7116), one end of the communicating pipe (7116) is communicated with the dry air cavity (7111b), and the other end of the communicating pipe (7116) extends to the end far away from the wet air inlet (7113) in the wet air cavity (7111 a); be equipped with in wet air cavity (7111a) and be used for cooling off gaseous cooling fin (7117) fast, cooling fin (7117) are the heliciform, and the interior edge of cooling fin (7117) connect in communicating pipe (7116) outer wall, the outer edge of cooling fin (7117) connect in jar body (711) inner wall, moisture entry (7113) intercommunication of first order whirlwind dehumidification equipment (71) beasts and birds dead body rubbing crusher's gas outlet, the dry gas export (7114) intercommunication of last order whirlwind dehumidification equipment (71) the income gas port of photolysis machine (72).

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