CN210933368U - Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder - Google Patents

Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210933368U
CN210933368U CN201921273244.1U CN201921273244U CN210933368U CN 210933368 U CN210933368 U CN 210933368U CN 201921273244 U CN201921273244 U CN 201921273244U CN 210933368 U CN210933368 U CN 210933368U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catheter
side hole
air bag
catheter body
bladder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921273244.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔雨
陈合群
祖雄兵
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Priority to CN201921273244.1U priority Critical patent/CN210933368U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210933368U publication Critical patent/CN210933368U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a catheter for flushing bladder blood clots, which comprises a catheter body, wherein a first side hole and a second side hole are symmetrically arranged at the tip end of the catheter body, an air bag is arranged at the middle part below the first side hole and/or the second side hole, a water outlet and an air bag water filling port are arranged at the tail end; the air bag surrounds one half of the catheter body, a pipe body groove is formed in the inner wall of the part, not surrounded by the air bag, of the catheter body, and a rubber plug is arranged at the opening of the air bag water filling port; the side hole at the tip end of the catheter provided by the utility model is longer than the side hole of a common catheter, so that larger blood clots can be more easily flushed and sucked; when the tube body groove which is not formed in the inner wall of the part surrounded by the air bag is filled with water into the air bag, the tip end of the catheter can incline towards the opposite side of the air bag, and the inclined angle can be adjusted by injecting the water into the air bag, so that the side hole at the tip end of the catheter can be conveniently contacted with other blood clots at far positions, the range of flushing and sucking the blood clots is larger, and the use is flexible and convenient.

Description

Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a catheter for flushing bladder blood clots.
Background
The aseptic catheter is a tubular appliance which is made of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride materials and is inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine or wash the bladder. According to different structures, the method can be divided into the following steps: the catheter with different structures has different purposes, such as a single-cavity catheter, a double-cavity catheter, a three-cavity catheter and the like. Clinically, indications for indwelling catheters include: 1. patients with urinary retention or bladder outlet obstruction; 2. urinary incontinence; 3. accurately monitoring the urine volume; 4. patients are unable or unwilling to collect urine; 5. patients who need to remain in bed or be forced into position for a long time; 6. perioperative use during surgery.
For some patients with hemorrhagic urinary diseases, large blood clots can be formed in the bladder in a short time to block the catheter due to the large amount of bleeding. At the moment, only a three-cavity catheter can be used for continuously irrigating the bladder, or a syringe is used for pressurizing and sucking the blood clot from the water outlet of the catheter to discharge the blood clot. Because the side hole at the top end of the catheter is smaller, the long axis of the side hole of the traditional catheter is about 5mm, the method is only effective on small blood clots, and can only take out blood clots through direct vision of a cystoscope in an operating room for larger blood clots, even open surgery cuts the bladder to take out blood clots.
Chinese patent document CN203154563U, patent name: bladder clot bedside catheter, application date: 2013.08.28. the bedside bladder clot cleaning catheter comprises a water inlet pipeline and a flushing pipeline, wherein the water inlet pipeline comprises a wedge-shaped plug, a water inlet hose and a water inlet switch attached to the water inlet hose, and the wedge-shaped plug is connected to the end part of the water inlet hose; the flushing pipeline comprises a cleaning channel, a hard catheter shell arranged outside the cleaning channel and a flushing channel penetrating through the hard catheter shell, wherein the flushing channel is separated from the cleaning channel, the flushing channel is communicated with a water inlet hose, the hard catheter shell is provided with a side hole at the top end, the cleaning channel is communicated with the bladder through the side hole, and a bottom port of the cleaning channel is a horn-shaped operation port. The special hard elbow conduit can be conveniently inserted into the male urethra and has better trafficability than a soft catheter; the thick inner diameter of the catheter provides good space for a syringe or vacuum extractor to aspirate the blood clots from the bladder. This scheme pipe side opening is similar with traditional catheter side opening size, is difficult to rush out big clot, and sharp-end elbow angle is uncontrollable, can't fully rush out the clot in the bladder.
In view of the above, there is a need for a catheter that can flush out large blood clots in the bladder and has a controlled tip bend angle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides a catheter which can wash out large blood clots in the bladder and has a controllable bending angle of a tip.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a catheter for flushing bladder clots comprises a catheter body, wherein a first side hole and a second side hole are symmetrically formed in the tip end of the catheter body, an air bag is arranged in the middle of the catheter body and is positioned below the first side hole and/or the second side hole, and a water outlet and an air bag water filling port are formed in the tail end of the catheter body; the air bag surrounds one half of the catheter body, a pipe body groove is formed in the inner wall of the part, not surrounded by the air bag, of the catheter body, the water outlet and the catheter body are concentric and coaxial, the air bag water filling port is located on one side of the water outlet, and a rubber plug is arranged at the opening of the air bag water filling port; the catheter comprises a catheter body and is characterized in that a drainage cavity is formed in the center of the interior of the catheter body along the axis, and a water injection cavity is formed in one side of the drainage cavity.
Furthermore, the top of the drainage cavity is opened at the first side hole and the second side hole, and the tail of the drainage cavity is opened at the drainage hole.
Furthermore, the top of the water injection cavity is communicated with the air bag, and the tail of the water injection cavity is detachably connected with the rubber plug.
Further, the total length of the catheter body is 410-420 mm, and the tip of the catheter body can incline to one side far away from the air bag by 0-90 degrees.
Further, the catheter body is of an integrated injection molding structure.
Further, the upper and lower footpath of gasbag is 22 mm.
Furthermore, the first side hole and the second side hole are of an oval structure, and the length of the long axis of the first side hole and the length of the second side hole are 15 mm.
Further, the top ends of the first side hole and the second side hole are 12mm away from the top end of the catheter body.
Further, the catheter body is made of one or more materials of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an useful part is:
the side hole at the tip end of the catheter provided by the utility model is longer than that of a common catheter, so that larger blood clots can be more easily flushed and sucked; the gasbag only encircles catheter body half, and has not seted up the body recess on the partial inner wall that the gasbag encircleed, like this to when the gasbag internal water injection, the catheter point end can be to gasbag offside incline, the water yield of skew angle accessible injection gasbag is adjusted, just so make things convenient for the side opening of catheter point end to contact other blood clots far away positions, it is bigger to make its scope of flushing and inhaling the blood clot, also can be under the control that belly B surpassed, through rotatory catheter body and the internal water injection quantity of adjustment gasbag, make the blood clot of the abundant contact different positions of catheter both sides side opening, thereby the bladder is taken out to blood clot as much as possible, and the use is nimble convenient.
This catheter adopts the two-chamber design, compares in three chamber catheters, and its drainage chamber diameter is bigger, more makes things convenient for the drainage of urine in the bladder and washes out great clot.
Set up the drainage chamber in this catheter, open-top in two side hole departments at the catheter top, afterbody opening in drain opening department, when the catheter body was catheterization, with drain opening department connection on medical drainage bag to alright carry out the drainage of urine and collect.
The rubber stopper that the opening part of gasbag water filling port set up can prevent to pour into the rivers play in the gasbag into, and the gasbag that expands after the water injection can make catheter point end fix in patient's bladder, prevents that the catheter from deviating from.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a catheter for irrigating a blood clot in a bladder according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a full sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
1. a catheter body; 2. a first side hole; 3. a second side hole; 4. an air bag; 5. a water outlet; 6. a water filling port of the air bag; 7. a rubber stopper; 8. a drainage lumen; 9. a water injection cavity; 10. a pipe body groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators in the embodiments of the present invention, such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …, are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection, physical connection or wireless communication connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The catheter for flushing the blood clots in the bladder as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 3 comprises a catheter body 1, wherein a first side hole 2 and a second side hole 3 are symmetrically formed in the tip end of the catheter body 1, an air bag 4 is arranged in the middle of the catheter body and is positioned below the first side hole 2 and/or the second side hole 3, a water outlet 5 and an air bag water filling port 6 are formed in the tail end of the catheter body, the tail end of the water outlet 5 can be connected with a syringe to suck the blood clots in the bladder, and can also be connected with a medical drainage bag, so that urine is drained and collected; after the catheter is inserted into the bladder and infused with water, the balloon 4 expands and becomes larger, leaving the catheter in the bladder without falling out.
Gasbag 4 encircles half catheter body 1, catheter body 1 has not been seted up body recess 10 on the partial inner wall that gasbag 4 encircles, like this to gasbag 4 in the water injection, the catheter pointed end can be to gasbag offside skew, the water yield of skew angle accessible injection gasbag in adjusts, just so make things convenient for the side opening of catheter pointed end to contact other blood clots far away positions, make its scope of flushing and inhaling the blood clot bigger, also can be under the control of belly B surpasses, through the water injection volume in rotatory catheter body 1 and the adjustment gasbag 4, make the blood clots of catheter first side hole 2 and the 3 abundant contact different positions of second side hole, thereby the bladder is taken out to blood clot as much as possible.
The water outlet 5 and the catheter body 1 are concentrically and coaxially designed, the air bag water filling port 6 is positioned on one side of the water outlet 5, so that water can be conveniently filled from the air bag water filling port 6 to the bladder, and the rubber plug 7 is arranged at the opening of the air bag water filling port 6, so that the water filled into the air bag 4 can be prevented from flowing out; the drainage chamber 8 has been seted up along the axis in the inside center of catheter body 1, the one end of outlet 5 is passed through drainage chamber 8 and is connected drainage chamber 8 one side has seted up water injection chamber 9 for carry water.
Preferably, the drainage cavity 8 is open at the top and at the rear ends of the first and second side holes 2 and 3 and at the drainage opening 5.
Preferably, the top of the water injection cavity 9 is communicated with the air bag 4, and the tail part of the water injection cavity is detachably connected with the rubber plug 7.
Preferably, the total length of the catheter body 1 is 410-415 mm, and the tip end of the catheter body can incline 0-90 degrees to the side far away from the balloon 4.
Preferably, the catheter body 1 is of an integral injection molding structure, so that the overall strength can be effectively improved, and the possibility of damage can be reduced.
Preferably, the vertical diameter of the balloon 4 is 22 mm.
Preferably, the first side hole 2 and the second side hole 3 are of an oval structure, the length of the long axis of the first side hole is 15mm, and the large side holes are designed, so that large residual tissue fragments or blood clots after operation in a bladder can be effectively washed out, the possibility of blockage of a catheter is greatly reduced, the possibility of removing blood clots in an operating room due to the fact that the blood clots cannot be washed out is reduced, the pain of a patient is relieved, and the workload of a doctor is reduced.
Preferably, the tip of the first side hole 2 and the second side hole 3 is 12mm away from the tip of the catheter body 1.
Preferably, the catheter body 1 is made of one or more materials of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride, is nontoxic and durable, and can be left in a patient body for a long time according to needs.
The utility model discloses a concrete use and principle are: the catheter of the utility model is inserted into the bladder of a patient and injected with water, and the air bag 4 expands and enlarges, so that the catheter is kept in the bladder and is not easy to be separated, repeated intubation caused by sliding of the catheter body in the flushing process is prevented, and the pain of the patient is relieved; from 6 injected water of gasbag water filling port, because seted up body recess 10 on the 4 inner walls of gasbag, combine first side opening and the second side opening that 1 pointed end of catheter body was seted up, under the gasbag oppression effect of inflation, the catheter can take place to deflect to gasbag 4's offside to can control the inclination of 1 head of catheter body through the injected water volume, conveniently wash out the clot of different positions in the bladder.
When the utility model is used for flushing the blood clot, after the 20ml syringe is used for pumping the normal saline, the syringe is pushed against the water outlet 5 to inject the normal saline, so that the residual tissue fragments or the blood clot in the bladder of the patient can be diluted, the normal saline in the bladder of the patient can be pumped out by the syringe, the blood clot can be pumped out from the first side hole 2 or the second side hole 3 when the normal saline is pumped out by utilizing the negative pressure of the syringe, and the pumping of the blood clot in the bladder of the patient can be finished; the rubber plug 7 arranged at the opening of the air bag water filling port 6 can not only prevent water injected into the air bag 4 from flowing out, but also control the deflection angle of the head part of the catheter body 1.
Example two
1-3, the difference between the catheter for flushing bladder clots and the first embodiment is that the total length of the catheter body 1 is 415-420 mm, the upper and lower diameters of the balloon 4 are 24mm, the length of the major axis of the first side hole 2 and the second side hole 3 is 16mm, the length of the top end of the first side hole 2 and the second side hole 3 from the top end of the catheter body 1 is 14mm, and the using process and principle are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (9)

1. A catheter for flushing bladder blood clots comprises a catheter body (1) and is characterized in that a first side hole (2) and a second side hole (3) are symmetrically formed in the tip end of the catheter body (1), an air bag (4) is arranged in the middle of the catheter body and is positioned below the first side hole (2) and/or the second side hole (3), and a water outlet (5) and an air bag water injection port (6) are formed in the tail end of the catheter body; the catheter is characterized in that the air bag (4) surrounds one half of the catheter body (1), a pipe body groove (10) is formed in the inner wall of the catheter body (1) which is not surrounded by the air bag (4), the water outlet (5) and the catheter body (1) are concentric and coaxial, the air bag water filling port (6) is located on one side of the water outlet (5), and a rubber plug (7) is arranged at the opening of the air bag water filling port (6); the catheter is characterized in that a drainage cavity (8) is formed in the center of the interior of the catheter body (1) along the axis, and a water injection cavity (9) is formed in one side of the drainage cavity (8).
2. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 1, wherein: the top opening of the drainage cavity (8) is arranged at the positions of the first side hole (2) and the second side hole (3), and the tail opening is arranged at the position of the drainage outlet (5).
3. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the water injection cavity (9) is communicated with the air bag (4), and the tail part of the water injection cavity is detachably connected with the rubber plug (7).
4. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 3, wherein: the total length of the catheter body (1) is 410-420 mm, and the tip of the catheter body can incline to one side far away from the air bag (4) by 0-90 degrees.
5. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 4, wherein: the catheter body (1) is of an integrated injection molding structure.
6. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 4, wherein: the upper and lower diameters of the air bag (4) are 22 mm.
7. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 6, wherein: the first side hole (2) and the second side hole (3) are of oval structures, and the length of the long axis of the first side hole is 15 mm.
8. A catheter for irrigating bladder clots according to claim 7, wherein: the top end distance of the first side hole (2) and the second side hole (3) is 12mm from the top end length of the catheter body (1).
9. A catheter for irrigating a blood clot from the bladder according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the catheter body (1) is made of one or more materials of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride.
CN201921273244.1U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder Expired - Fee Related CN210933368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921273244.1U CN210933368U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921273244.1U CN210933368U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210933368U true CN210933368U (en) 2020-07-07

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ID=71369694

Family Applications (1)

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CN201921273244.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210933368U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Catheter for flushing blood clots in bladder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245699A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 浙江大学 Device for cleaning blood clots in bladder
CN113713193A (en) * 2021-09-11 2021-11-30 久洋(中山)医疗器械科技有限公司 Multifunctional craniocerebral external drainage system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245699A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 浙江大学 Device for cleaning blood clots in bladder
CN112245699B (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-07-27 浙江大学 Device for cleaning blood clots in bladder
CN113713193A (en) * 2021-09-11 2021-11-30 久洋(中山)医疗器械科技有限公司 Multifunctional craniocerebral external drainage system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200707

Termination date: 20210807

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee