CN209529882U - A bladder irrigation catheter - Google Patents
A bladder irrigation catheter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209529882U CN209529882U CN201821923117.7U CN201821923117U CN209529882U CN 209529882 U CN209529882 U CN 209529882U CN 201821923117 U CN201821923117 U CN 201821923117U CN 209529882 U CN209529882 U CN 209529882U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,更具体的涉及一种膀胱冲洗导尿管。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a bladder irrigation catheter.
背景技术Background technique
血尿是泌尿外科的常见疾病,常因尿路感染、结石、肾癌、膀胱癌及前列腺癌引起。有时大量血尿即可在膀胱中形成血凝块,特别是晚期肿瘤患者,其较大的血凝块将填塞膀胱,进而引起患者排尿不畅,甚至无法解出小便,严重者还有膀胱破裂可能,严重威胁患者生命健康。为防止患者血凝块填塞膀胱,保证患者能够通畅排尿,在临床工作中,给予患者行导尿管导尿术,并保留导尿,持续三通膀胱冲洗是最常用的治疗方法。由于现在常用的三通导尿管如专利CN99252651.5,管腔小,头端封闭,当患者持续出血,导致血凝块形成,时常堵塞导尿管,使临床医生不得不常常冲洗导尿管,以便冲出血块,有时血块较大时不得不采用膀胱镜冲洗,一方面使患者在冲洗过程中非常痛苦,另一方面冲洗导尿管占用临床医生和护士大量时间和医疗资源。因此亟待设计一种便于膀胱冲洗和冲洗血块的新型膀胱冲洗导尿管,以解决临床血尿患者的燃眉之急。Hematuria is a common disease in urology, often caused by urinary tract infection, stones, kidney cancer, bladder cancer and prostate cancer. Sometimes a large amount of hematuria can form a blood clot in the bladder, especially in patients with advanced cancer, the larger blood clot will fill the bladder, which will cause difficulty in urinating, or even the inability to urinate, and in severe cases, the bladder may rupture , seriously threatening the life and health of patients. In order to prevent the patient from filling the bladder with blood clots and ensure that the patient can urinate unobstructed, in clinical work, the most common treatment method is to give the patient a urinary catheter catheterization, and to keep the catheterization. Continuous three-way bladder irrigation is the most commonly used treatment method. Because the commonly used three-way catheter such as patent CN99252651.5 has a small lumen and a closed head end, when the patient continues to bleed, blood clots are formed, which often block the catheter, so that clinicians have to wash the catheter frequently In order to wash out the blood clot, sometimes when the blood clot is large, cystoscope washing has to be used. On the one hand, it makes the patient very painful during the washing process, and on the other hand, washing the urinary catheter takes up a lot of time and medical resources for clinicians and nurses. Therefore urgently need to design a kind of novel bladder flushing catheter that is convenient to bladder flushing and flushing blood clot, to solve the urgent need of clinical hematuria patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种新型的膀胱冲洗导尿管,既可以顺利进行膀胱冲洗,又能够在有血凝块形成时快速冲洗血凝块,为临床治疗大量血尿患者提供保障。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a new bladder irrigation catheter, which can not only perform bladder irrigation smoothly, but also quickly wash blood clots when blood clots are formed, providing guarantee for clinical treatment of patients with massive hematuria.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种膀胱冲洗导尿管,包括导尿管主体,内鞘,针筒连接件,膀胱冲洗接头,气囊接口,气囊,其特征在于:远离导尿管主体的集尿袋接口侧外部固定有环形气囊,内管依附在导尿管主体上,气囊接口通过内管连通气囊;内鞘一端连接针筒连接件,另一端留有冲洗孔;导尿管主体靠近集尿袋接口侧还连通膀胱冲洗接头,当内鞘插入导尿管主体时,内鞘的外壁与导尿管主体内壁间贴合,并封堵膀胱冲洗接头。A urinary bladder irrigation catheter, comprising a catheter main body, an inner sheath, a syringe connector, a bladder irrigation connector, an air bag interface, and an air bag, characterized in that: the side of the urine collection bag interface away from the catheter main body is externally fixed with an annular Airbag, the inner tube is attached to the main body of the urinary catheter, and the interface of the airbag is connected to the airbag through the inner tube; one end of the inner sheath is connected to the syringe connector, and the other end has a flushing hole; the main body of the catheter is connected to the bladder flushing near the interface of the urine collection bag Joint, when the inner sheath is inserted into the main body of the urinary catheter, the outer wall of the inner sheath is fitted to the inner wall of the main body of the urinary catheter, and the bladder flushing joint is blocked.
以上所述方案中,优选的,所述的导尿管长度为40cm~45cm。In the above solution, preferably, the length of the urinary catheter is 40cm-45cm.
以上所述方案中,优选的,所述的导尿管主体材质为天然乳胶,内鞘为硬质塑料。In the above solution, preferably, the main material of the urinary catheter is natural latex, and the inner sheath is made of hard plastic.
以上所述方案中,优选的,内管穿过导尿管主体管壁与导尿管主体外的气囊接口和气囊相连通。In the above solution, preferably, the inner tube passes through the tube wall of the catheter body and communicates with the balloon interface outside the catheter body and the balloon.
以上所述方案中,优选的,所述的内鞘长度为40-45cm。In the above scheme, preferably, the length of the inner sheath is 40-45cm.
以上所述方案中,优选的,所述针筒连接件包括针筒管、及与针筒管一体成型的乳头套管,乳头套管一端向外翻折与针筒管的顶端连接,自针筒管顶端沿轴向方向针筒管直径缩小,针筒管底端连接内鞘,乳头套管用于插接注射器的乳头针管。In the above scheme, preferably, the syringe connector includes a syringe tube and a nipple sleeve integrally formed with the syringe tube, one end of the nipple sleeve is turned outwards to connect with the top end of the syringe tube, from the needle The diameter of the needle barrel tube is reduced along the axial direction at the top of the barrel tube, the bottom end of the barrel tube is connected with the inner sheath, and the nipple sleeve is used for inserting the nipple needle tube of the syringe.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型设置有内鞘,可以直接连接注射器进行膀胱血块冲洗,此外,导尿管头端开放,血块不容易堵塞,使临床中患者血块堵塞导尿管的概率降低,提高临床工作效率,减少病人痛苦,此外,配备内鞘可以直接行膀胱血块有效处理,快速缓解病人痛苦,操作简便。该实用新型实用性强,可用于医院行膀胱冲洗及导尿工作。The utility model is provided with an inner sheath, which can be directly connected with a syringe to flush bladder blood clots. In addition, the head end of the catheter is open, and blood clots are not easy to block, which reduces the probability of blood clots blocking the catheter in clinical patients, improves clinical work efficiency, and reduces The patient is suffering. In addition, equipped with an inner sheath, the bladder blood clot can be directly and effectively treated, quickly relieving the patient's pain, and the operation is simple. The utility model has strong practicability and can be used for bladder irrigation and catheterization in hospitals.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1所述的一种膀胱冲洗导尿管结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a urinary bladder irrigation catheter described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例1所述的一种膀胱冲洗导尿管工作示意图。Fig. 2 is a working schematic diagram of a bladder irrigation catheter described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图给出本实用新型一种膀胱冲洗导尿管的具体实施方式,但是应当指出,本实用新型的实施不限于以下的实施方式。A specific embodiment of a bladder irrigation catheter of the present invention is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be pointed out that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1-2所示,一种膀胱冲洗导尿管,包括导尿管主体1,内鞘3,针筒连接件4,膀胱冲洗接头5,气囊接口6,气囊7,远离导尿管主体1的集尿袋接口2侧外部固定有环形气囊7,内管8依附在导尿管主体上,气囊接口6通过内管8连通气囊7;内鞘3一端连接针筒连接件4,另一端的端部呈弧形缩小,中心留有冲洗孔,导尿管主体1上部连通膀胱冲洗接头5,当内鞘3相对插入导尿管主体1时,与导尿管主体1间贴合,并封堵膀胱冲洗接头,而当内鞘相对拔出导尿管主体1,导尿管主体1连通集尿袋用于收集尿液。As shown in Figure 1-2, a bladder irrigation catheter includes a catheter body 1, an inner sheath 3, a syringe connector 4, a bladder irrigation connector 5, an air bag interface 6, and an air bag 7, away from the catheter body An annular airbag 7 is fixed on the outside of the urine collection bag interface 2 side of 1, the inner tube 8 is attached to the main body of the catheter, and the airbag interface 6 communicates with the airbag 7 through the inner tube 8; one end of the inner sheath 3 is connected to the syringe connector 4, and the other end The end of the catheter is narrowed in an arc shape, and a flushing hole is left in the center. The upper part of the catheter body 1 is connected to the bladder flushing joint 5. When the inner sheath 3 is relatively inserted into the catheter body 1, it fits between the catheter body 1 and The bladder flushing joint is blocked, and when the inner sheath is relatively pulled out of the catheter body 1, the catheter body 1 is connected to the urine collection bag for collecting urine.
所述的导尿管长度为40cm~45cm;导尿管主体材质为天然乳胶,内鞘为硬质塑料;导尿管主体长度为40-45cm,上方为集尿袋接口2,侧边的气囊接口6和膀胱冲洗接头5长度为5-6cm,膀胱冲洗接头5于距离导尿管主体上端5cm处与导尿管相连通,气囊接口6于距离导尿管主体上端5cm处穿过导尿管,集尿袋接口2可插入内鞘3,气囊接口6与下端气囊7通过内管8相连;内鞘长度为40-45cm,内鞘上端设有针筒连接件4,针筒连接件4包括针筒管9、及与针筒管9一体成型的乳头套管10,乳头套管10一端向外翻折与针筒管9的顶端连接,自针筒管9顶端沿轴向方向针筒管9直径缩小,针筒管9底端连接内鞘3,乳头套管10用于插接注射器的乳头针管;内鞘下端留有冲洗孔12,冲洗孔12与内鞘3下端之间采用弧形过渡管13连接,冲洗孔直径为0.5cm;乳头套管10型号为F24,直径为0.8cm。The length of the urinary catheter is 40cm-45cm; the main material of the catheter is natural latex, and the inner sheath is hard plastic; The length of the interface 6 and the bladder flushing joint 5 is 5-6 cm. The bladder flushing joint 5 is connected to the catheter at a distance of 5 cm from the upper end of the catheter body, and the balloon interface 6 passes through the catheter at a distance of 5 cm from the upper end of the catheter body. , the urine collection bag interface 2 can be inserted into the inner sheath 3, the airbag interface 6 and the lower end airbag 7 are connected through the inner tube 8; the length of the inner sheath is 40-45cm, the upper end of the inner sheath is provided with a syringe connector 4, and the syringe connector 4 includes Syringe tube 9, and nipple sleeve 10 integrally formed with syringe tube 9, one end of nipple sleeve 10 is folded outwards to connect with the top of syringe tube 9, and the needle tube from the top of syringe tube 9 along the axial direction 9 The diameter is reduced, the bottom end of the syringe tube 9 is connected to the inner sheath 3, and the nipple sleeve 10 is used for inserting the nipple needle tube of the syringe; a flushing hole 12 is left at the lower end of the inner sheath, and an arc is used between the flushing hole 12 and the lower end of the inner sheath 3 The transition pipe 13 is connected, and the diameter of the flushing hole is 0.5 cm; the model of the nipple sleeve 10 is F24, and the diameter is 0.8 cm.
需要导尿及膀胱冲洗时,将内鞘3插入导尿管主体1内,闭合导尿管,将导尿管主体和内鞘一起经尿道插入膀胱,气囊注入20ml生理盐水,使导尿管主体固定在膀胱内,使导尿管主体在冲洗的过程不易脱离膀胱;拔出内鞘,使导尿管主体连接集尿袋,便可通过膀胱冲洗接头5冲洗膀胱,或使用导尿管主体导尿。When catheterization and bladder irrigation are required, insert the inner sheath 3 into the main body of the catheter 1, close the catheter, insert the main body of the catheter and the inner sheath into the bladder through the urethra, inject 20ml of normal saline into the balloon, and make the main body of the catheter It is fixed in the bladder so that the main body of the catheter is not easily separated from the bladder during flushing; the inner sheath is pulled out so that the main body of the catheter is connected to the urine collection bag, and then the bladder can be flushed through the bladder flushing connector 5, or the main body of the catheter can be used to guide the bladder. Urine.
若膀胱内已有血块填塞,则将内鞘插回导尿管主体内部,将注射器插入乳头套管,向内鞘内充入20-50ml生理盐水,进行膀胱冲洗,使用注射器反复推入生理盐水和抽出含有堵塞物的尿液,可清除堵塞导尿管主体的血块,冲洗结束后拔出内鞘,继续连接集尿袋。If there is blood clot filling in the bladder, insert the inner sheath back into the main body of the catheter, insert the syringe into the nipple cannula, fill the inner sheath with 20-50ml of normal saline, perform bladder flushing, and use the syringe to repeatedly push in the normal saline And extracting the urine containing the blockage can remove the blood clot blocking the main body of the catheter, pull out the inner sheath after flushing, and continue to connect the urine collection bag.
本实用新型的有益效果是,避免了拔出导尿管主体,再使用膀胱镜冲洗膀胱,冲洗完毕再插入导尿管的操作程序。使用本实用新型,可以不拔出导尿管主体完成膀胱冲洗,减少了病人反复插拔导尿管主体的痛苦;气囊用于使导尿管主体在膀胱内固定,在实用注射器推入生理盐水和抽出堵塞物的过程中,不易使导尿管主体脱落;使用注射器冲洗膀胱,比使用膀胱镜及冲洗设备简单易操作。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the operation procedure of pulling out the main body of the catheter, washing the bladder with a cystoscope, and inserting the catheter after flushing is avoided. Using the utility model, the bladder flushing can be completed without pulling out the main body of the catheter, which reduces the pain of the patient repeatedly inserting and pulling out the main body of the catheter; And in the process of pulling out the blockage, it is not easy to make the main body of the catheter fall off; using a syringe to flush the bladder is simpler and easier to operate than using a cystoscope and flushing equipment.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821923117.7U CN209529882U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A bladder irrigation catheter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821923117.7U CN209529882U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A bladder irrigation catheter |
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| CN209529882U true CN209529882U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569181A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | A bladder irrigation device that is not easy to block the tube |
| CN111905235A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 | A new type of urinary catheter |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201821923117.7U patent/CN209529882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569181A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | A bladder irrigation device that is not easy to block the tube |
| CN111905235A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 | A new type of urinary catheter |
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Granted publication date: 20191025 |