CN210932401U - Bracket for nursing legs of patients by orthopedic nursing for trauma - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bracket for nursing the legs of patients by orthopedic nurses for trauma, which comprises a bottom plate and two groups of leg supporting units, wherein the two groups of leg supporting units are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate; every group's shank supporting element all includes the supporting seat, the horizontal pole, the crank, initiative bevel gear, a fixed base, the threaded rod, driven bevel gear, square sliding seat, U-shaped backup pad and two silica gel supporting shoes, supporting seat fixed mounting is on the upper portion of bottom plate, and a lateral wall of supporting seat is gone up and is close to its bottom and has seted up the mounting hole, the horizontal pole is fixed through first antifriction bearing and installs the inside at the mounting hole horizontally, the crank is located the outside of supporting seat, and crank fixed mounting is at the one end tip of horizontal pole. The utility model discloses, its practicality is better, can solve the patient that has the wound for patient's shank skin when wasing the wound antiseptic solution can flow all everywhere, be difficult to the problem of clearance, and it can satisfy the operation requirement of wound orthopedics betterly.

Description

Bracket for nursing legs of patients by orthopedic nursing for trauma

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a support is used to wound orthopedics nurse nursing patient shank.

Background

The difference between trauma orthopedics and orthopedics is not very big, some hospitals are generally called orthopedics, and some hospitals are divided into more detailed types, so that the orthopedics is divided into trauma orthopedics and common orthopedics. The most important difference between the two departments is that the common orthopedics department mainly treats osteoarticular diseases, such as cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation, meniscus injury, synovitis and the like; traumatic orthopedics is mainly used for treating traumatic bone diseases caused by external force or trauma, such as various fractures caused by trauma or car accidents.

In an orthopedic ward, nurses often need to carry out leg nursing on patients, when the legs of the patients are nursed, the patients need to sit on a sickbed to lift the legs, the nursing is convenient, if the patients lift the legs, the nursing is difficult, the legs of the patients have illness states, the legs lift strength, the nursing time is long sometimes, the legs can not be lifted by normal people for a long time, and the patients can be lifted by the legs, so a tool for helping the patients to sit on the sickbed to lift the legs is needed, therefore, the traditional Chinese patent with the application number of CN201620338315.1 discloses an orthopedic leg nursing bracket which comprises a cart base, a directional wheel and a universal wheel, wherein the bottom of the cart base is provided with the directional wheel and the universal wheel; shallow base one end is equipped with the support column, and the support column top is equipped with the handrail, is equipped with two sets of bracket assemblies on the shallow base, and the bracket assembly includes the bracket base, is equipped with the base pinhole on the bracket base, is equipped with the telescopic shaft in the bracket base centre bore, is equipped with the telescopic shaft pinhole on the telescopic shaft, and the downthehole round pin of wearing of base pinhole and telescopic shaft passes, wears to be equipped with on the round pin to keep off the round pin by activity round pin swing joint, and the telescopic shaft upper end is equipped with the bracket, and the bracket both ends are.

Although it effectively solves the above problems, it still has the following problems in use:

1) the height of the bracket assembly is inconvenient to adjust, and is difficult to adjust particularly after a patient places the legs on the bracket, so that the practicability is poor;

2) when the orthopedic wound cleaner is used, particularly when the orthopedic wound cleaner is used for cleaning wounds of patients with wounds on leg skins, disinfectant can flow everywhere and is difficult to clean, so that the orthopedic wound cleaner cannot well meet the use requirements of wound orthopedics.

Therefore, the bracket for nursing the legs of the patient by the orthopedic nursing for trauma is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a wound orthopedics nurse nurses bracket for nursing patient's shank, its practicality is better, can solve the patient that has the wound for patient's shank skin when wasing the wound antiseptic solution can flow all everywhere, be difficult to the problem of clearance, and it can satisfy the operation requirement of wound orthopedics betterly to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a bracket for nursing the legs of a patient by a wound orthopedic nurse comprises a bottom plate and two groups of leg supporting units, wherein the two groups of leg supporting units are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate;

each group of the leg supporting units comprises a supporting seat, a cross rod, a crank, a driving bevel gear, a fixed seat, a threaded rod, a driven bevel gear, a square movable seat, a U-shaped supporting plate and two silica gel supporting blocks, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in one side wall of the supporting seat close to the bottom of the supporting seat, the cross rod is fixedly and horizontally arranged inside the mounting hole through a first rolling bearing, the crank is positioned outside the supporting seat and fixedly arranged at one end part of the cross rod, the driving bevel gear is positioned inside the supporting seat, the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end part of the cross rod, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged inside the supporting seat, and the threaded rod is fixedly and vertically arranged at the central position of the fixed seat through a second rolling bearing, driven bevel gear fixed mounting is in the bottom tip of threaded rod, just driven bevel gear with drive bevel gear intermeshing, square sliding seat spiro union is in the upper end of threaded rod is outside, just the outer wall of square sliding seat with the inner wall of supporting seat sets up of laminating mutually, the U-shaped backup pad is located the top of supporting seat, just U-shaped backup pad fixed mounting is in the upper portion of square sliding seat, two silica gel supporting shoe fixed mounting is in inside the upper portion of U-shaped backup pad, and two the silica gel supporting shoe aligns respectively the both ends setting of U-shaped backup pad.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the silica gel supporting block, and a threaded hole groove matched with the threaded rod is formed in the square movable seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arc recess has all been seted up between two parties on the upper surface of silica gel supporting shoe, compound ergonomic design like this, not only can improve the use travelling comfort of this bracket, can also increase the leakproofness between the upper surface of silica gel supporting shoe and the patient shank, can prevent when having the patient of wound to wash the wound for patient shank skin, the antiseptic solution overflows between the upper surface of silica gel supporting shoe and the patient shank through, secondly, set up in the inside of square sliding seat with threaded rod assorted screw thread groove, make the installation of square sliding seat more convenient.

Preferably, the upper portion of bottom plate is located two sets ofly still placed collection liquid box between the shank support element, the upper portion of collecting the liquid box is open structure, just fixed mounting has two handles, two on the both sides face of collection liquid box the handle symmetry sets up, every the U-shaped backup pad is close to the lateral part of collecting the liquid box all communicates and installs the drainage tube, the bottom of drainage tube all is located collect liquid box directly over.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, antiseptic solution accessible drainage tube flows into the inside of album liquid box to can solve the patient that has the wound for patient's shank skin and wash the wound when antiseptic solution can flow everywhere all, be difficult to the problem of clearance, thereby make this bracket can satisfy the operation requirement of wound orthopedics betterly.

Preferably, a bolt hole is further formed in one side wall of the supporting seat, a limiting bolt is screwed in the bolt hole, one end of the limiting bolt extends into the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the square movable seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the cooperation of spacing bolt and spacing groove, can prevent to break away from the threaded rod completely at the square sliding seat of in-process of adjusting shank supporting element height to it is relatively stable to make this bracket performance.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with four universal wheels, the four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged and are self-locking universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of four universal wheels for this bracket removes more conveniently, and convenient to use all sets up four universal wheels into from locking-type universal wheel, is convenient for when this bracket need not remove, with four universal wheel locking, can avoid this bracket to remove by oneself, influences the use.

Preferably, one end of the bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a push handle, and the middle part of the push handle is also sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pushing hands is used when being used for promoting this bracket for this bracket operation is more convenient, is equipped with the rubber sleeve at the middle part cover of pushing hands simultaneously, can prevent to grip when pushing hands, takes place the phenomenon of skidding between hand and the pushing hands, thereby makes the pushing hands controllability better.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model, each group of leg supporting units is composed of a supporting seat, a cross bar, a crank, a driving bevel gear, a fixed seat, a threaded rod, a driven bevel gear, a square movable seat, a U-shaped supporting plate and two silica gel supporting blocks, the height of the leg supporting unit can be conveniently adjusted by shaking the crank when in use, and the leg supporting unit can be conveniently adjusted even after a patient places the leg on the U-shaped supporting plate, thereby the bracket has better practicability;

2. the utility model discloses, align the both ends setting of U-shaped backup pad respectively with the silica gel supporting shoe, it has placed a collection liquid box to be located between two sets of shank support units on the upper portion of bottom plate, the upper portion that will collect the liquid box sets up to open structure, and the lateral part that is close to a collection liquid box at every U-shaped backup pad all feeds through and installs the drainage tube, and the bottom of drainage tube all is located a collection liquid box directly over, the middle part of U-shaped backup pad can be used for holding the antiseptic solution that flows down when wasing the wound for patient like this, antiseptic solution accessible drainage tube flows into the inside of a collection liquid box, thereby can solve the patient that has the wound for patient's shank skin when wasing the wound all everywhere, be difficult to the problem of clearance, thereby make this bracket can satisfy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket for nursing a leg of a patient for an orthopedic nursing trauma according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a bracket for nursing a leg of a patient in an orthopedic nursing system for trauma according to one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of one embodiment of a leg support unit;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view from another perspective of an embodiment of a leg support unit;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a leg support unit according to one embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of fig. 5 along sectional line a-a.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a leg support unit; 3. a liquid collecting box; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a pushing handle; 6. a handle; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a square movable seat; 10. a U-shaped support plate; 11. a silica gel supporting block; 12. a threaded bore slot; 13. a drainage tube; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a second rolling bearing; 16. a driven bevel gear; 17. a drive bevel gear; 18. a first rolling bearing; 19. a cross bar; 20. a limit bolt; 21. a crank; 22. bolt holes; 23. mounting holes; 24. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a bracket for nursing the legs of a patient by a wound orthopedic nurse, as shown in figures 1-2, comprises a bottom plate 1 and two groups of leg supporting units 2, wherein the two groups of leg supporting units 2 are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate 1;

as shown in fig. 2-3 and 5-6, each group of the leg supporting units 2 includes a supporting seat 7, a cross bar 19, a crank 21, a driving bevel gear 17, a fixing seat 8, a threaded rod 14, a driven bevel gear 16, a square movable seat 9, a U-shaped supporting plate 10, and two silica gel supporting blocks 11, the supporting seat 7 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base plate 1, a mounting hole 23 is formed on one side wall of the supporting seat 7 near the bottom thereof, the cross bar 19 is fixedly and horizontally installed inside the mounting hole 23 through a first rolling bearing 18, the crank 21 is located outside the supporting seat 7, the crank 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the cross bar 19, the driving bevel gear 17 is located inside the supporting seat 7, the driving bevel gear 17 is fixedly installed at the other end of the cross bar 19, the fixing seat 8 is fixedly installed inside the supporting seat 7, threaded rod 14 passes through second antifriction bearing 15 and installs fixedly and vertically the central point of fixing base 8 puts the department, driven bevel gear 16 fixed mounting be in the bottom tip of threaded rod 14, just driven bevel gear 16 with drive bevel gear 17 intermeshing, square sliding seat 9 spiro union is in the upper end of threaded rod 14 is outside, just the outer wall of square sliding seat 9 with the inner wall of supporting seat 7 laminates mutually and sets up, U-shaped backup pad 10 is located the top of supporting seat 7, just U-shaped backup pad 10 fixed mounting be in the upper portion of square sliding seat 9, two silica gel supporting shoe 11 fixed mounting be in inside the upper portion of U-shaped backup pad 10, and two silica gel supporting shoe 11 aligns respectively the both ends setting of U-shaped backup pad 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each silica gel supporting block 11, and a threaded hole groove 12 matched with the threaded rod 14 is further formed in the square movable seat 9.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arc recess has all been seted up between two parties on the upper surface of silica gel supporting shoe 11, compound ergonomic design like this, not only can improve the use travelling comfort of this bracket, can also increase the leakproofness between the upper surface of silica gel supporting shoe 11 and the patient shank, can prevent when having the patient of wound to wash the wound for patient shank skin, the antiseptic solution overflows between upper surface and the patient shank through silica gel supporting shoe 11, secondly, seted up in square sliding seat 9's inside with 14 assorted screw hole grooves 12 of threaded rod, make square sliding seat 9 installation more convenient.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper portion of bottom plate 1 is located two sets of still placed album of liquid box 3 between the shank support element 2, the upper portion of album liquid box 3 is open structure, just fixed mounting has two handles 6 on the both sides face of album liquid box 3, two handle 6 symmetry sets up, every U-shaped backup pad 10 is close to the lateral part of album liquid box 3 all communicates and installs drainage tube 13, the bottom of drainage tube 13 all is located collect liquid box 3 directly over.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, antiseptic solution accessible drainage tube 13 flows into the inside of album liquid box 3 to can solve the patient that has the wound for patient's shank skin and wash the wound when antiseptic solution can flow everywhere all, be difficult to the problem of clearance, thereby make this bracket can satisfy the operation requirement of wound orthopedics betterly.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a bolt hole 22 is further formed in one side wall of the support base 7, a limiting bolt 20 is screwed in the bolt hole 22, one end of the limiting bolt 20 extends into a limiting groove 24, and the limiting groove 24 is formed in the outer wall of the square movable base 9.

By adopting the technical scheme, the square movable seat 9 can be prevented from completely separating from the threaded rod 14 in the process of adjusting the height of the leg supporting unit 2 under the matching of the limiting bolt 20 and the limiting groove 24, so that the use performance of the bracket is stable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, four universal wheels 4 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the four universal wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the four universal wheels 4 are self-locking universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of four universal wheels 4 for this bracket removes more conveniently, and convenient to use all sets up four universal wheels 4 into from locking-type universal wheel, is convenient for when this bracket need not remove, with four universal wheel 4 locking, can avoid this bracket to remove by oneself, influences the use.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a pushing handle 5 is further fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom plate 1, and a rubber sleeve is further sleeved in the middle of the pushing handle 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use when pushing hands 5 are used for promoting this bracket for this bracket operation is more convenient, is equipped with the rubber sleeve at the middle part cover of pushing hands 5 simultaneously, can prevent to grip when pushing hands 5, takes place the phenomenon of skidding between hand and the pushing hands 5, thereby makes pushing hands 5 nature controlled better.

The working principle is as follows: according to the bracket for nursing the legs of the patient by the wound orthopedic nurse, each group of leg supporting units 2 consists of the supporting seat 7, the cross rod 19, the crank 21, the driving bevel gear 17, the fixing seat 8, the threaded rod 14, the driven bevel gear 16, the square movable seat 9, the U-shaped supporting plate 10 and the two silica gel supporting blocks 11, the height of the leg supporting units 2 can be conveniently adjusted by shaking the crank 21 when the bracket is used, and the bracket can be conveniently adjusted even after the legs of the patient are placed on the U-shaped supporting plate 10, so that the bracket is good in practicability;

the two ends of aligning U-shaped backup pad 10 respectively with silica gel supporting shoe 11 set up, it has liquid collecting box 3 to be located between two sets of shank support unit 2 on the upper portion of bottom plate 1, set up the upper portion of liquid collecting box 3 into open structure, and the lateral part that is close to liquid collecting box 3 at every U-shaped backup pad 10 all communicates and installs drainage tube 13, and drainage tube 13's bottom all is located liquid collecting box 3 directly over, the middle part of U-shaped backup pad 10 can be used for holding the antiseptic solution that flows down when wasing the wound for patient like this, antiseptic solution accessible drainage tube 13 flows into the inside of liquid collecting box 3, thereby can solve the antiseptic solution can flow everywhere when having the wound for patient's shank skin to wash the wound, be difficult to the problem of clearing up, thereby make this bracket can satisfy the operation requirement of wound orthopedics.

The using method comprises the following steps: when in use, the bracket is pushed to the bedside of a sickbed by the push handle 5, the four universal wheels 4 are all locked, so that a patient sits on the sickbed, the two groups of leg supporting units 2 are used for placing the legs of the patient, the wounded legs of the patient are placed in the arc-shaped grooves on the two silica gel supporting blocks 11 at the upper part of the same U-shaped supporting plate 10, the height of the leg support unit 2 is then adjusted by rocking the crank 21, so that the patient's legs are laid flat, then the disinfection solution is taken out to clean the wound of the patient, the dropped disinfection solution flows into the middle of the U-shaped supporting plate 10, then flows into the liquid collecting box 3 through the drainage tube 13, thereby preventing the disinfectant from flowing everywhere and being difficult to clean, when the disinfectant is filled in the liquid collecting box 3, the liquid collecting box 3 can be moved up by the two handles 6, and the disinfectant filled in the liquid collecting box 3 can be poured out.

The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a support is used to wound orthopedics nurse nursing patient shank which characterized in that: the leg supporting device comprises a bottom plate (1) and two groups of leg supporting units (2), wherein the two groups of leg supporting units (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1);

each group of leg supporting units (2) comprises a supporting seat (7), a cross rod (19), a crank (21), a driving bevel gear (17), a fixing seat (8), a threaded rod (14), a driven bevel gear (16), a square movable seat (9), a U-shaped supporting plate (10) and two silica gel supporting blocks (11), wherein the supporting seat (7) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), a mounting hole (23) is formed in one side wall of the supporting seat (7) and close to the bottom of the supporting seat, the cross rod (19) is fixedly and horizontally installed in the mounting hole (23) through a first rolling bearing (18), the crank (21) is located on the outer portion of the supporting seat (7), the crank (21) is fixedly installed at one end portion of the cross rod (19), and the driving bevel gear (17) is located in the supporting seat (7), the driving bevel gear (17) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the other end of the cross rod (19), the fixed seat (8) is fixedly arranged inside the supporting seat (7), the threaded rod (14) is fixedly and vertically arranged at the central position of the fixed seat (8) through a second rolling bearing (15), the driven bevel gear (16) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the bottom end of the threaded rod (14), the driven bevel gear (16) is mutually meshed with the driving bevel gear (17), the square movable seat (9) is screwed outside the upper end of the threaded rod (14), the outer wall of the square movable seat (9) is attached to the inner wall of the supporting seat (7), the U-shaped supporting plate (10) is positioned above the supporting seat (7), and the U-shaped supporting plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the square movable seat (9), two silica gel supporting block (11) fixed mounting be in inside the upper portion of U-shaped backup pad (10), and two silica gel supporting block (11) aligns respectively the both ends setting of U-shaped backup pad (10).

2. A support for a wound orthopedic nurse nursing patient's leg as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arc grooves are formed in the middle of the upper surface of the silica gel supporting block (11), and threaded hole grooves (12) matched with the threaded rods (14) are formed in the square movable seat (9).

3. A support for a wound orthopedic nurse nursing patient's leg as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of bottom plate (1) is located two sets ofly collection liquid box (3) have still been placed between shank support element (2), the upper portion of collection liquid box (3) is the open structure, just fixed mounting has two handles (6), two on the both sides face of collection liquid box (3) handle (6) symmetry sets up, every U-shaped backup pad (10) are close to drainage tube (13) are all installed in the lateral part of collection liquid box (3) intercommunication, the bottom of drainage tube (13) all is located collect liquid box (3) directly over.

4. A support for a wound orthopedic nurse nursing patient's leg as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat is characterized in that a bolt hole (22) is further formed in one side wall of the supporting seat (7), a limiting bolt (20) is connected to the inner portion of the bolt hole (22) in a threaded mode, one end of the limiting bolt (20) extends into the inner portion of a limiting groove (24), and the limiting groove (24) is formed in the outer wall of the square movable seat (9).

5. A support for a wound orthopedic nurse nursing patient's leg as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with four universal wheels (4), the four universal wheels (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the four universal wheels (4) are self-locking universal wheels.

6. A support for a wound orthopedic nurse nursing patient's leg as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a pushing handle (5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved at the middle part of the pushing handle (5).

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