Rack for department of neurology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a placing rack for neurology.
Background
At present, a placing rack in a hospital is generally used for placing some medical equipment and then placed in front of a bed of a patient to detect or treat the patient, besides, the placing rack has no other functions, so that the device has a single function, the structure is simple, each equipment is different in size, the traditional placing rack is designed in a pertinence mode, only can be suitable for corresponding equipment, and cannot be used for placing equipment with different sizes, the application range of the placing rack is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the patient generally needs to be transfused, a corresponding transfusion rack is needed, the traditional transfusion rack is not convenient for the patient to move, particularly, when the patient wants to solve the problem of defecation, corresponding personnel are needed to accompany together, sometimes even the patient needs to enter together, the problem of the patient transfusion is avoided, so that the patient or accompanying personnel are embarrassed easily, the privacy is avoided, and when the patient is in transfusion, the hand is generally put on the sick bed to fall asleep back, probably because turn over and make the infusion position pushed down, cause the secondary injury, and every patient's arm thickness is different, can not fine adjustment, make the device can not adapt to different crowds and use, consequently need a rack for department of neurology to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a placing frame for neurology, and aims to solve the problems that the existing placing frame in the background technology is simple in structure and single in function, medical equipment with different sizes cannot be placed on the same placing frame, a patient cannot walk conveniently, the problem that the arm of the patient cannot be fixed well due to defecation is solved, secondary damage caused by pressing of the infusion part of the patient is avoided, the arm cannot be adjusted, and a device for fixing the arm of the patient can be suitable for different people.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a neurological placement frame comprises a base, an elongated plate and a top plate, wherein the top plate is arranged above the base, the top plate is connected with the base through support columns, fixing rods are fixed between two sides of the support columns, a placement cavity is fixed at the top end of the base between the support columns, a rotating plate is arranged at the top end of the top plate, a cavity is formed in the rotating plate, pulleys are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the rotating plate, a circular slide rail matched with the pulleys is fixed at one end, extending to the cavity, of the top plate, a first telescopic rod is fixed at the left side of the top end of the rotating plate, an arm placement device is fixed at the top end of the first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the rotating plate, a support rod is fixed at the top end of the second telescopic rod, a slide rail is arranged at the left side of the support rod, and a slide block is arranged on the slide rail, and a hook is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding block.
Preferably, four corners of base bottom all are fixed with the universal wheel, the inside of base is provided with built-in chamber, and the both sides inner wall in built-in chamber all is fixed with built-in slide rail, built-in intracavity portion between the built-in slide rail is provided with the extension board, and the both sides of extension board all are fixed with the built-in slider of mutually supporting with built-in slide rail.
Preferably, the top plate is in an inverted T shape, the length of the end part of the top plate is smaller than that of the cavity, and the diameter of the circular slide rail is equal to three-quarters of the length of the end part of the top plate.
Preferably, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both provided with screws.
Preferably, the arm placer places piece, fixed plate, cushion, reset spring and arm standing groove including placing the board, first piece, the second of placing, the one end of placing the board is fixed with the first piece of placing, the other end of placing the board is fixed with the second and places the piece, and the second place the piece and first place all be fixed with the fixed plate on the inboard board of placing of piece, the inboard of fixed plate all is provided with the cushion, and all is connected through reset spring between cushion and the fixed plate, be fixed with the arm standing groove on the inboard board of placing of cushion.
Preferably, the width of the first placing block is equal to the width of the second placing block, the width of the second placing block is equal to the width of the arm placing groove, and the heights of the first placing block and the second placing block are both smaller than the height of the arm placing groove.
Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding rail are fixed through screws.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional placement rack for the neurology department is rich in structure and diverse in function, medical equipment with different sizes can be placed on the same device, the use range of the device is widened, meanwhile, the device is convenient for a patient to walk when the patient conducts infusion, the requirement of the patient for defecation is met, the privacy of the patient is guaranteed, meanwhile, when the patient conducts infusion, the arm of the patient is convenient to fix, the arm of the patient is prevented from being pressed, secondary injury is avoided, meanwhile, the device is convenient for adjusting the tightness of the arm fixing device, the multifunctional placement rack is suitable for different crowds, and the operation is simple and convenient;
(1) the medical device is provided with a base, a top plate, a supporting column, a fixing rod, a placing cavity, an arm placing device, a second telescopic rod, a supporting rod and a hook, some medical equipment can be placed in the placing cavity, the medical device is convenient to use, corresponding auxiliary equipment can be placed in the placing cavity, then the supporting rod can be extended under the action of the second telescopic rod when a patient conducts infusion, and then liquid medicine is hung on the hook;
(2) the medical equipment placing device is provided with a built-in cavity, a built-in slide rail, an extension plate, a built-in slide block and a fixed placing cavity, medical equipment is placed in the placing cavity, if the medical equipment cannot be placed, the extension plate is pulled through a handle, and the extension plate is pulled out of the built-in cavity under the interaction of the built-in slide rail and the built-in slide block, so that the length of the fixed placing cavity is increased, the medical equipment placing device can be used for placing medical equipment with different sizes, the structure is simple and practical, and the practical range of the device is improved;
(3) the multifunctional nursing device is provided with universal wheels, a first telescopic rod, an arm placing device, a second telescopic rod, a supporting rod, a sliding rail, a sliding block, screws and a hook, when a patient needs to infuse, firstly, an infusion bottle is hung on the hook, then, the supporting rod is driven to extend upwards through the extension of the second telescopic rod, and the proper height is reached;
(4) the arm placing device is arranged, the patient places the arm for transfusion in the arm placing groove, the palm part is placed on the second placing block, the part close to the elbow is placed on the first placing block, the arm of the patient can be well attached to the arm placing groove through the shape design of the arm placing groove, the arm of the patient can move slightly but cannot shake greatly through blocking of the fixing plates and the cushions on the two sides, the arm placing device is fixed on the device and is not placed on a bed, the possibility that the patient turns over to press the arm is greatly reduced, the patient is effectively protected, secondary injury caused by pressing the arm due to turning over is avoided, and the safety of the device is improved;
(5) be provided with the fixed plate, cushion and reset spring, when patient's arm pushes down, can crowd the cushion, thereby make reset spring compression, then under reset spring effect, make the cushion remove to both sides, patient's arm alright in order to place the arm standing groove like this, the cushion will laminate with patient's arm this moment, and easy operation is convenient, make arm placer can adapt to different crowds in advance, and meanwhile can guarantee the comfort through adjusting first telescopic link, make the patient can be surely comfortable infuses, avoid unexpected emergence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the arm rest according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the arm rest according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a cavity is arranged inside; 4. a built-in slide rail; 5. a lengthening plate; 6. a sliding block is arranged inside; 7. a top plate; 8. a support pillar; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a placement chamber; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a cavity; 13. a pulley; 14. a first telescopic rod; 15. an arm placement device; 151. placing the plate; 152. a first placing block; 153. a second placement block; 154. a fixing plate; 155. a soft cushion; 156. a return spring; 157. an arm placing groove; 16. a second telescopic rod; 17. a strut; 18. a slide rail; 19. a slider; 20. a screw; 21. hooking; 22. a circular slide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the utility model provides a rack for department of neurology, includes base 1, extension board 5 and roof 7, and four corners of 1 bottom of base all are fixed with universal wheel 2.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, four corners of base 1 bottom all are fixed with universal wheel 2, the inside of base 1 is provided with built-in chamber 3, and the both sides inner wall of built-in chamber 3 all is fixed with built-in slide rail 4, built-in chamber 3 inside between built-in slide rail 4 is provided with extension board 5, and the both sides of extension board 5 all are fixed with built-in slider 6 of mutually supporting with built-in slide rail 4, through handle pulling extension board 5, make extension board 5 pulled out from built-in chamber 3 under the interact of built-in slide rail 4 and built-in slider 6, just so increase the length of placing chamber 10 in other words, make the device can place the medical equipment of different sizes, and simple structure is practical.
Base 1's top is provided with roof 7, and is connected through support column 8 between roof 7 and the base 1, all be fixed with dead lever 9 between the both sides of support column 8, 1 top of base between the support column 8 is fixed with places chamber 10, the top of roof 7 is provided with rotor plate 11, and the inside of rotor plate 11 is provided with cavity 12, the bottom symmetry of rotor plate 11 is fixed with pulley 13, roof 7 extends to the inside one end of cavity 12 and is fixed with the circular slide rail 22 of mutually supporting with pulley 13.
The inside of rotor plate 11 is provided with cavity 12, the bottom symmetry of rotor plate 11 is fixed with pulley 13, roof 7 extends to the inside one end of cavity 12 and is fixed with the circular slide rail 22 with pulley 13 mutually supported, roof 7 is "T" shape, the length of roof 7 tip is less than the length of cavity 12, circular slide rail 22 diameter size equals three quarters of roof 7 tip length, its effect is to make rotor plate 11 can be at stable rotation under circular slide rail 22 and pulley 13's interact, can not take place the skew and rock, conveniently adjust the position of arm placer 15, and convenient to use.
The left side of the top end of the rotating plate 11 is fixed with a first telescopic rod 14, the top end of the first telescopic rod 14 is fixed with an arm placing device 15, the arm placing device 15 comprises a placing plate 151, a first placing block 152, a second placing block 153, a fixing plate 154, a cushion 155, a reset spring 156 and an arm placing groove 157, one end of the placing plate 151 is fixed with the first placing block 152, the other end of the placing plate 151 is fixed with the second placing block 153, the placing plate 151 at the inner side of the second placing block 153 and the first placing block 152 is both fixed with the fixing plate 154, the inner side of the fixing plate 154 is both provided with the cushion 155, the cushion 155 and the fixing plate 154 are both connected through the reset spring 156, the placing plate 151 at the inner side of the cushion 155 is fixed with the arm placing groove 157, the width of the arm placing groove 157 is set to be the width of the normal arm thickness, the width of the first placing block 152 is equal to the width of the second placing block 153, the width of the second placing block 153 is equal to the width of the arm placing groove 157, the height of the first placing block 152 and the height of the second placing block 153 are both smaller than the height of the arm placing groove 157, the cushion 155 can be squeezed when the arm of the patient is pressed down, so that the reset spring 156 is compressed, then the cushion 155 is moved towards two sides under the action of the reset spring 156, the arm of the patient can be placed in the arm placing groove 157, at the moment, the cushion 155 can be attached to the arm of the patient, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The right side on rotor plate 11 top is fixed with second telescopic link 16, and the top of second telescopic link 16 is fixed with branch 17, all be provided with the screw on first telescopic link 14 and the second telescopic link 16, its effect is that the screw on first telescopic link 14 and the second telescopic link 16 is loosened through the twisting so that the device is convenient for adjust the length of first telescopic link 14 and second telescopic link 16, thereby adjust the height of arm placer 15 and branch 17, the left side of branch 17 is provided with slide rail 18, and be provided with slider 19 on the slide rail 18, it is fixed through screw 20 between slider 19 and the slide rail 18, the bottom mounting of slider 19 has couple 21.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, when the patient needs the infusion, at first hang the infusion bottle on couple 21, drive branch 17 through the extension of second telescopic link 16 and upwards extend, reach suitable height can, when the patient wants stool and urine, nurse personnel can suitably reduce a bit with second telescopic link 16, then the patient can remove the device to the bathroom at universal wheel 2's effect, then unscrew the screw on first telescopic link 14, adjust the height of first telescopic link 14, when highly suitable, the screw on first telescopic link 14 is screwed up again, place the arm at the infusion position on arm placer 15 can after that, it is simple and convenient, the realization is convenient for the patient to walk.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, when the patient uses the device, some medical equipment can be placed in the placing cavity 10, the use is convenient, and corresponding auxiliary equipment can also be placed in the placing cavity 10, then the patient can make the supporting rod 17 extend under the action of the second telescopic rod 16 during infusion, and then the liquid medicine is hung on the hook 21.
Embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the arm to be transfused is placed in the arm placement groove 157 by the patient, the palm part is placed on the second placement block 153, the part close to the elbow is placed on the first placement block 152, and the arm placement groove 157 is shaped to make the arm of the patient fit well in the arm placement groove 157, and the arm of the patient can move slightly but can not shake greatly through the blocking of the fixing plate 154 and the soft pad 155 on both sides, and the arm placement device 15 is fixed on the device and is not placed on the bed, so the possibility that the patient turns over to press the arm is greatly reduced, the patient is effectively protected, and the secondary injury caused by pressing the arm due to turning over is avoided.
Embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the arm of the patient pushes down, the cushion 155 can be squeezed, thereby the return spring 156 is compressed, then under the action of the return spring 156, the cushion 155 is moved to two sides, so the arm of the patient can be placed in the arm placing groove 157, at this moment, the cushion 155 can be attached to the arm of the patient, the operation is simple and convenient, the arm placing device 15 can adapt to different people in advance, and meanwhile, the comfort can be ensured by adjusting the first telescopic rod 14, so that the patient can stably and comfortably carry out infusion, and accidents are avoided.
The working principle is as follows: when the medical device is used, some medical devices are placed in the placing cavity 10, if the medical devices cannot be placed, the lengthening plate 5 is pulled through the handle, the lengthening plate 5 is pulled out of the built-in cavity 3 under the interaction of the built-in slide rail 4 and the built-in slide block 6, so that the length of the placing cavity 10 is increased, the medical devices with different sizes can be placed in the device, the structure is simple and practical, and the practical range of the device is improved;
then the device is moved to the front of the patient bed under the action of the universal wheels 2, when the patient needs to transfuse, the transfusion bottle is firstly hung on the hook 21, then, the screw on the second telescopic rod 16 is unscrewed, so that the second telescopic rod 16 extends to drive the supporting rod 17 to extend upwards to reach a proper height, the screw on the second telescopic rod 16 is screwed, in this process, if the patient wants to relieve oneself, the nurse can lower the second telescopic rod 16 a little, then the patient can move the device to the toilet under the action of the universal wheels 2, loosen the screws on the first telescopic rod 14, adjust the height of the first telescopic rod 14, tighten the screws on the first telescopic rod 14 when the height is proper, then, the arm of the transfusion part is placed on the arm placing device 15, so that the transfusion device is simple and convenient, the patient can walk conveniently, and the practicability of the device is improved;
when the arm of the patient is pressed down, the cushion 155 can be squeezed, so that the reset spring 156 is compressed, then under the action of the reset spring 156, the cushion 155 is moved towards two sides, the arm of the patient can be placed in the arm placing groove 157, at the moment, the cushion 155 can be attached to the arm of the patient, the operation is simple and convenient, the arm placing device 15 can adapt to different people in advance, meanwhile, the comfort can be guaranteed by adjusting the first telescopic rod 14, the patient can stably and comfortably carry out infusion, the patient is effectively protected, secondary injury caused by pressing the arm due to turning over is avoided, the safety of the device is improved, and accidents are avoided;
to sum up, the device is abundant in structure, and the function is various, great improvement the application range of device, provide very big facility for doctor and nurse personnel, the operation process ends to this.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.