CN212016053U - A cart for hospital care - Google Patents
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- CN212016053U CN212016053U CN202020103252.8U CN202020103252U CN212016053U CN 212016053 U CN212016053 U CN 212016053U CN 202020103252 U CN202020103252 U CN 202020103252U CN 212016053 U CN212016053 U CN 212016053U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种推车,具体为一种医院护理用的推车。The utility model relates to a cart, in particular to a cart for hospital nursing.
背景技术Background technique
医用推车是指病房防护转运医用设备,适用于各大型医院、卫生诊所、药房、精神病院以及各大日常使用的转动推车,在很大程度上可以减轻护理者的操作负担,从产品的材质来分,医用推车有ABS的,不锈钢的,喷塑的,从产品的种类来分,医用推车有抢救车,急救车,治疗车,病历车,器械车,仪器车,送药车,麻醉车和污物车。Medical trolley refers to ward protective transfer medical equipment, which is suitable for rotating trolleys used in large hospitals, health clinics, pharmacies, mental hospitals and major daily use. It can greatly reduce the operating burden of nurses. According to the material, medical carts are made of ABS, stainless steel, and plastic sprayed. According to the type of products, medical carts include rescue vehicles, emergency vehicles, treatment vehicles, medical record vehicles, equipment vehicles, instrument vehicles, and medicine delivery vehicles. , anesthesia car and dirt car.
目前,大多数医用推车其上的隔板都是焊接在推车的支架上,由于隔板的间距不可调,因此物品过高时,不易放入两个隔板之间,实用性差,并且隔板和支架占用的空间大,不易存放。因此我们对此做出改进,提出一种医院护理用的推车。At present, most of the partitions on the medical carts are welded on the brackets of the carts. Since the distance between the partitions is not adjustable, it is difficult to put the items between the two partitions when the items are too high, and the practicability is poor. The partitions and brackets take up a lot of space and are not easy to store. Therefore, we improved this and proposed a cart for hospital care.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车,包括底座,所述底座底端的四角均固定安装有万向轮,所述底座顶端的一侧设置有扶手,所述底座顶端的四角均固定连接有凹形块,四个所述凹形块的内部均设置有方杆和支撑杆,四个所述凹形块的外侧均开设有方槽,四个所述方槽的内部均设置有调节机构,所述调节机构由方筒、方板和弹簧组成,所述方板和弹簧均设置在方筒的内部,四个所述支撑杆的一侧均开设有若干个卡槽,四个所述支撑杆之间设置有若干个隔板,所述隔板由一个置物板和四个连接块组成,四个所述连接块的中部分别与四个支撑杆的外部穿插连接,四个所述连接块的一侧分别与置物板的四角固定连接,所述置物板底端的四角均开设有圆槽,四个所述圆槽的内部均设置有固定机构,所述固定机构由圆筒和丝杆组成,四个所述圆槽的一侧均设置有限位机构,所述限位机构由滑槽和滑板组成。The utility model relates to a nursing cart for hospital use, which comprises a base, four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly mounted with universal wheels, one side of the top of the base is provided with a handrail, and the four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with Concave blocks, the interior of the four concave blocks are provided with square rods and support rods, the outer sides of the four concave blocks are all provided with square grooves, and the interior of the four square grooves are provided with adjustment mechanisms , the adjustment mechanism is composed of a square cylinder, a square plate and a spring, the square plate and the spring are all arranged inside the square cylinder, and one side of the four support rods is provided with a number of slots, and the four A number of partitions are arranged between the support rods. The partitions are composed of a storage board and four connection blocks. The middle parts of the four connection blocks are respectively connected with the outside of the four support rods. One side of the block is respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the storage board, the four corners of the bottom end of the storage board are all provided with circular grooves, and the interior of the four circular grooves is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is composed of a cylinder and a screw rod. One side of the four circular grooves is provided with a limit mechanism, and the limit mechanism is composed of a chute and a sliding plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述扶手由两个立杆和一个圆杆组成,两个所述立杆的底端分别与底座顶端正面和背面的一侧固定连接,所述圆杆的两端分别与两个立杆相对侧的顶端固定连接,所述圆杆的外部设置有橡胶套。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the handrail is composed of two vertical rods and a round rod, and the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the front and the back of the top of the base. The two ends of the rod are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the opposite sides of the two vertical rods, and the outer part of the round rod is provided with a rubber sleeve.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,四个所述方杆的两端均通过轴承与四个凹形块内部的两侧连接,四个所述方杆的外部分别与四个支撑杆的底端穿插连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two ends of the four square rods are connected with the two sides of the inside of the four concave blocks through bearings, and the outer parts of the four square rods are respectively connected with the four support rods. The bottom end is inserted through the connection.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述方筒的外部与方槽的内部穿插连接,所述方筒的内部与方板的外部滑动连接,所述方板的中部与方杆的一端固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outside of the square cylinder is connected with the inside of the square groove, the inside of the square cylinder is slidably connected with the outside of the square plate, and the middle of the square plate is connected to one end of the square rod. Fixed connection.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述弹簧设置在方杆的外部,所述弹簧的一端与方板的一侧固定连接,所述弹簧的另一端与方筒内部的一端固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spring is arranged outside the square rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the square plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with one end inside the square cylinder.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述圆筒的外部与圆槽的内部滑动连接,所述圆筒的内部开设有螺纹,所述圆筒的内部与丝杆的外部螺纹连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outside of the cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove, the inside of the cylinder is provided with threads, and the inside of the cylinder is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述丝杆的端部贯穿并延伸至连接块的内部,所述丝杆的端部与其中一个卡槽的内部穿插连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the end of the screw rod penetrates and extends to the interior of the connecting block, and the end of the screw rod is inserted and connected to the interior of one of the card slots.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滑槽开设在圆槽的一侧,所述滑槽的内部与滑板的外部滑动连接,所述滑板的中部与丝杆的一端固定连接,所述滑槽与滑板的形状均为方形。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the chute is provided on one side of the circular groove, the inside of the chute is slidably connected with the outside of the slide, and the middle of the slide is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, so The shapes of the chute and the sliding plate are both square.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该种医院护理用的推车,通过方筒、方杆和弹簧的配合使用,使人们可以通过拉动方筒,使其与方槽分离,进而转动方筒,使其带动方板和方杆转动,使支撑杆可以在方杆的作用下转动,进而使方杆平放在底座的顶部,减小其占用空间,提升了实用性。1. This kind of hospital nursing cart is used in conjunction with a square tube, a square rod and a spring, so that people can pull the square tube to separate it from the square groove, and then rotate the square tube to drive the square plate and the square tube. The rod rotates, so that the support rod can be rotated under the action of the square rod, so that the square rod is placed on the top of the base, which reduces the space occupied and improves the practicability.
2、该种医院护理用的推车,通过圆筒和丝杆的配合使用,使人们可以通过转动圆筒,使丝杆可以在滑槽和滑板的限制下移动,进而使丝杆可以插入卡槽的内部或者从卡槽的内部取出,进而将置物板固定在四个支撑杆上或者从支撑杆上取下,并且通过若干个不同高度的卡槽,使人们可以根据物品的高度调节相邻置物板之间的高度,提升了实用性。2. This kind of trolley for hospital nursing is used in conjunction with the cylinder and the screw, so that people can rotate the cylinder, so that the screw can move under the restriction of the chute and the slide plate, so that the screw can be inserted into the card. The inside of the slot is taken out from the inside of the card slot, and then the storage board is fixed on the four support rods or removed from the support rod, and through several card slots of different heights, people can adjust the adjacent items according to the height of the items. The height between the storage boards improves practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hospital nursing cart of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of place A of a cart for nursing care in a hospital of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车的凹形块结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the concave block structure of a cart for nursing care in a hospital of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车的支撑杆结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support rod of a cart for nursing care in a hospital according to the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、万向轮;3、扶手;4、凹形块;5、方杆;6、支撑杆;7、方筒;8、方板;9、弹簧;10、卡槽;11、连接块;12、置物板;13、圆槽;14、圆筒;15、丝杆;16、滑槽;17、滑板。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Handrail; 4. Concave block; 5. Square rod; 6. Support rod; 7. Square cylinder; 8. Square plate; 9. Spring; 10. Card Groove; 11, connecting block; 12, storage board; 13, circular groove; 14, cylinder; 15, screw rod; 16, chute; 17, slide plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,本实用新型一种医院护理用的推车,包括底座1,底座1底端的四角均固定安装有万向轮2,底座1顶端的一侧设置有扶手3,底座1顶端的四角均固定连接有凹形块4,四个凹形块4的内部均设置有方杆5和支撑杆6,四个凹形块4的外侧均开设有方槽,四个方槽的内部均设置有调节机构,调节机构由方筒7、方板8和弹簧9组成,方板8和弹簧9均设置在方筒7的内部,四个支撑杆6的一侧均开设有若干个卡槽10,四个支撑杆6之间设置有若干个隔板,隔板由一个置物板12和四个连接块11组成,四个连接块11的中部分别与四个支撑杆6的外部穿插连接,四个连接块11的一侧分别与置物板12的四角固定连接,置物板12底端的四角均开设有圆槽13,四个圆槽13的内部均设置有固定机构,固定机构由圆筒14和丝杆15组成,四个圆槽13的一侧均设置有限位机构,限位机构由滑槽16和滑板17组成。Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model is a cart for hospital nursing, comprising a base 1, the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1 are fixedly installed with
其中,扶手3由两个立杆和一个圆杆组成,两个立杆的底端分别与底座1顶端正面和背面的一侧固定连接,圆杆的两端分别与两个立杆相对侧的顶端固定连接,圆杆的外部设置有橡胶套,通过橡胶套增加人们了人们把握的舒适性。Among them, the armrest 3 is composed of two vertical rods and a round rod, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected to one side of the front and the back of the top of the base 1, respectively, and the two ends of the round rod are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical rods. The top end is fixedly connected, and the outside of the round rod is provided with a rubber sleeve, which increases the comfort of people's grasping.
其中,四个方杆5的两端均通过轴承与四个凹形块4内部的两侧连接,四个方杆5的外部分别与四个支撑杆6的底端穿插连接,通过轴承,使人们转动方筒7时方杆5可以灵活的转动,提升了实用性。Wherein, the two ends of the four square rods 5 are connected with the two sides of the inside of the four
其中,方筒7的外部与方槽的内部穿插连接,方筒7的内部与方板8的外部滑动连接,方板8的中部与方杆5的一端固定连接,通过方筒7、方板8和弹簧9的配合使用,使人们可以通过拉动方筒7,使其与方槽分离,进而转动方筒7,使其带动方板8和方杆5转动,使支撑杆6可以在方杆5的作用下转动,进而使方杆5平放在底座1的顶部,减小其占用空间,提升了实用性。Wherein, the outside of the
其中,弹簧9设置在方杆5的外部,弹簧9的一端与方板8的一侧固定连接,弹簧9的另一端与方筒7内部的一端固定连接,通过弹簧9的弹力,使方杆5和支撑杆6无需转动时,方筒7可以伸入方槽的内部,使其并不能转动,提升了实用性。The
其中,圆筒14的外部与圆槽13的内部滑动连接,圆筒14的内部开设有螺纹,圆筒14的内部与丝杆15的外部螺纹连接,通过圆筒14和丝杆15的配合使用,使人们可以通过转动圆筒14,使丝杆15可以在滑槽16和滑板17的限制下移动,进而使丝杆15可以插入卡槽10的内部或者从卡槽10的内部取出,进而将置物板12固定在四个支撑杆6上或者从支撑杆6上取下,并且通过若干个不同高度的卡槽10,使人们可以根据物品的高度调节相邻置物板12之间的高度,提升了实用性。The outside of the
其中,丝杆15的端部贯穿并延伸至连接块11的内部,丝杆15的端部与其中一个卡槽10的内部穿插连接,保证了丝杆15可以插入卡槽10的内部,进而将置物板12和连接块11固定在支撑杆6上。The end of the
其中,滑槽16开设在圆槽13的一侧,滑槽16的内部与滑板17的外部滑动连接,滑板17的中部与丝杆15的一端固定连接,滑槽16与滑板17的形状均为方形,通过滑槽16和滑板17的配合使用,使圆筒14转动时,丝杆15只能移动而不能随着圆筒14转动。The
工作时,首先将若干个置物板12上的四个连接块11分别套在四个支撑杆6上,根据物品的高度调节若干个置物板12之间的间距,调节完毕后,转动置物板12上的四个圆筒14,四个丝杆15在四个滑槽16和四个滑板17的限制下随着四个圆筒14的转动而移动,丝杆15伸入其中一个卡槽10的内部,使置物板12和连接块11固定在四个支撑杆6上,将物品放在置物板12上,推动扶手3,使底座1在四个万向轮2的作用下移动,移动至指定位置后,将物品取下,当推车需要存放时,反向转动置物板12上的四个圆筒14,四个丝杆15在四个滑槽16和四个滑板17的限制下随着四个圆筒14的转动而移动,丝杆15脱离卡槽10的内部,将置物板12和连接块11从四个支撑杆6上取下,向外拉动四个方筒7,使其与四个方槽分离,转动四个方筒7,四个方筒7带动四个方板8转动,四个方板8带动四个方杆5转动,四个方杆5带动四个支撑杆6转动,转动四十五度后,四个支撑杆6平方在底座1的顶部,松开四个方筒7,使其在四个弹簧9弹力的作用下插入四个方槽的内部,使方筒7不能转动,进而使支撑杆6不能转动。When working, first put the four connecting
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still understand the foregoing. The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN113658498A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 许桂娟 | Medical demonstration model and use method thereof |
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