Walking stick for orthopedic nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing tools, in particular to a crutch for orthopedic nursing.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, changes along with times and society, and the orthopedics injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as bone joint tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, the trauma caused by traffic accidents is obviously increased, orthopedic patients, especially leg patients, need to assist walking or activities by means of external tools due to leg discomfort during treatment, most commonly a wheelchair or a walking stick, the wheelchair is generally used for patients with serious service performance, the walking stick is adopted for assisting walking for general patients, the existing walking stick has a simple structure and single length, and the total length is usually fixed and difficult to adjust according to the height requirements of the users, there is a certain limitation in use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to improve the technical defects and provide the crutch for orthopedic nursing, which is easy to use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a crutch for orthopedic nursing comprises an axilla supporting plate, wherein the lower end of the axilla supporting plate is connected with a U-shaped bracket, t-shaped grooves are oppositely formed on two sides of the U-shaped support, I-shaped handrails are slidably arranged in the T-shaped grooves, the two ends of the I-shaped handrail are provided with first threaded through holes, the outer side of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a plurality of limiting through holes, the limiting through hole is penetrated by a first bolt connected with the first threaded through hole, the lower end of the U-shaped bracket is connected with a support rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a second threaded through hole, the supporting rod is sleeved with a supporting leg, the side wall of the supporting leg is provided with a limiting chute, the limiting sliding groove comprises a sliding groove and a plurality of limiting grooves, the sliding groove is vertically arranged, the limiting grooves are L-shaped and are vertically communicated with the sliding groove, the limiting sliding groove is provided with a second bolt connected with the second threaded through hole in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a supporting leg in a connecting mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through spacing through-hole of first bolt cooperation and first screw thread through-hole, can adjust the height of I-shaped handrail in U type support, can be applicable to the crowd of different arm lengths, through spacing spout of second bolt cooperation and second screw thread through-hole, can adjusting device's overall height, be applicable to the crowd of different heights.
As the improvement, the armpit supporting plate is arranged in an arc shape from the center to two sides, and the edges of the armpit supporting plate are arranged in a round angle, so that the supporting performance can be improved.
As the improvement, the upper end face of the axillary supporting plate is covered with sponge, so that the comfort of a patient can be improved.
As an improvement, the surface of the I-shaped handrail is provided with an arc-shaped groove, so that a patient can hold the I-shaped handrail conveniently.
As the improvement, the branch outer wall covers there is the cushion, can increase the frictional force with the supporting leg, improves the stability of device.
As an improvement, the surfaces of the holding ends of the first bolt and the second bolt are provided with grains, so that the adjustment is more labor-saving and quicker.
As an improvement, the spacing of the limiting through holes is kept consistent, the spacing cannot be too large or too small, and the patient can easily adjust the height to be proper.
As the improvement, the supporting legs are provided with three supporting legs, the included angle of the supporting legs is 60 degrees, and the stability of the device can be kept.
As the improvement, the lower ends of the supporting legs are connected with a buffer block, so that some buffers can be provided, and the comfort level of the device is provided.
As an improvement, the outer side of the limiting groove is provided with scale marks, so that the height concept of a patient is clearer when the patient is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a crutch for orthopedic nursing in the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a crutch for orthopedic care according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped bracket of the crutch for orthopedic nursing according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the auxiliary support comprises an auxiliary support plate, 2, a U-shaped support, 3, a T-shaped groove, 4, an I-shaped handrail, 5, a first threaded through hole, 6, a limiting through hole, 7, a first bolt, 8, a support rod, 9, a second threaded through hole, 10, a support leg, 11, a limiting sliding groove, 12.1, a sliding groove, 12.2, a limiting groove, 13, a second bolt, 14, a support leg, 15, an arc-shaped groove, 16 and a buffer block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings, the crutch for orthopedic nursing comprises an axillary supporting plate 1, wherein a U-shaped support 2 is connected to the lower end of the axillary supporting plate 1, T-shaped grooves 3 are oppositely formed in two sides of the U-shaped support 2, an I-shaped handrail 4 is slidably arranged in the T-shaped grooves 3, first threaded through holes 5 are formed in two ends of the I-shaped handrail 4, a plurality of limiting through holes 6 are formed in the outer side of the U-shaped support 2, first bolts 7 connected with the first threaded through holes 5 penetrate through the limiting through holes 6, a support rod 8 is connected to the lower end of the U-shaped support 2, a second threaded through hole 9 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 8, a support leg 10 is sleeved on the support rod 8, a limiting chute 11 is formed in the side wall of the support leg 10, the limiting chute 11 comprises a sliding groove 12.1 and a plurality of limiting grooves 12.2, the sliding groove 12.1 is vertically arranged, the limiting groove 12.2 is vertically communicated with the sliding groove 12.1 in an L shape, the limiting sliding groove 11 is provided with a second bolt 13 connected with the second threaded through hole 9 in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the supporting leg 10 is provided with a supporting leg 14 in a connecting mode.
The armpit supporting plate 1 is arranged in an arc shape from the center to two sides, and the edges of the armpit supporting plate are arranged in a round angle mode.
The upper end face of the axillary supporting plate 1 is covered with sponge.
The surface of the I-shaped handrail 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 15.
The outer wall of the supporting rod 8 is covered with a rubber mat.
The surfaces of the holding ends of the first bolt 7 and the second bolt 13 are provided with grains.
The spacing of the limiting through holes 6 is kept consistent.
The supporting legs 14 are provided with three supporting legs 14, and the included angle of the supporting legs 14 is 60 degrees.
The lower end of the supporting foot 14 is connected with a buffer block 16.
And scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the limiting groove 12.2.
When the walking stick is concretely implemented, the supporting rod is firstly embedded into the supporting leg, the second bolt is rotated to penetrate through the limiting sliding groove to be connected with the second threaded through hole, the supporting rod is rotated after the height of the supporting rod in the supporting leg is adjusted, the second bolt slides into the limiting groove and is screwed down to fix the supporting leg and the supporting rod, the I-shaped handrail slides up and down in the T-shaped groove to be adjusted to the position which is most labor-saving for a patient, the first bolt penetrates through the limiting through hole to be connected with the first threaded through hole to fix the I-shaped handrail, and the adjustment of the walking stick is completed.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.