CN210928905U - Windproof fixing device for building roof greening - Google Patents

Windproof fixing device for building roof greening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210928905U
CN210928905U CN201921952824.3U CN201921952824U CN210928905U CN 210928905 U CN210928905 U CN 210928905U CN 201921952824 U CN201921952824 U CN 201921952824U CN 210928905 U CN210928905 U CN 210928905U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trees
area
roof
supporting frame
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921952824.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘爽
贺坤
童莉
张志国
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201921952824.3U priority Critical patent/CN210928905U/en
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Publication of CN210928905U publication Critical patent/CN210928905U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of windproof fixing devices, and discloses a windproof fixing device for building roof greening, which comprises an overground supporting area and an underground fixing area; the overground supporting area comprises horizontal supporting frames and inclined supporting frames, the horizontal supporting frames are sleeved on the trunk, one ends of the inclined supporting frames are connected at intervals along the circumferential direction of the horizontal supporting frames, and the other ends of the inclined supporting frames are connected with the underground fixing area and are distributed circumferentially; the underground fixing area is of a net structure, is arranged above the filter layer and is paved with a planting layer, and trees and a vegetation layer are planted on the planting layer; along with the growth of trees and plants, the root system can pass through the reticular structure for trees hug closely in the roof, and combine the ground support region fixed, trees hug closely in the roof more firmly, prevent wind safely. The utility model discloses roof greening plant's safety of preventing wind has greatly been improved.

Description

Windproof fixing device for building roof greening
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prevent wind fixing device, concretely relates to prevent wind fixing device for building roof greening.
Background
With the development of the urbanization process in recent years, more and more people are rushed into cities. The urban construction land is in shortage, and the roof greening form is increasingly emphasized to improve the urban greening rate and build a better living environment for people. According to the requirements of technical Specifications for roof greening (DB31/T493-2017) issued by Shanghai greening and urban accommodation management: when the number of the trees is not more than 4m and the number of the planted plants is more than 2m, windproof fixing technology such as an overground supporting method or an underground fixing method is adopted.
Present roof greening engineering is used for preventing that trees from empting and adopts more to hold up wooden strutting arrangement, and such device adopts several bearing diagonal pole cross fixation on the plant trunk, though play certain fixed action of preventing wind, but whole device is built at will, influences the view effect very much, and the rate of reuse is low, and poor stability also causes the damage to the trunk easily. In addition, the roof greening also needs to consider the load problem, the planting substrate is relatively thin, and the plant growing environment is harder than the general greening field condition, so that the fixing device on the ground is not firm enough, and great potential safety hazards exist particularly in windy weather.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model relates to a prevent wind fixing device for building roof greening.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a windproof fixing device for greening building roofs comprises an overground supporting area and an underground fixing area; wherein,
the overground supporting area comprises a horizontal supporting frame and an inclined supporting frame, the horizontal supporting frame is sleeved on the trunk and is connected with one end of the inclined supporting frame at intervals along the circumferential direction of the horizontal supporting frame, and the other end of the inclined supporting frame is connected with the underground fixing area and is distributed circumferentially;
the underground fixed area is of a net structure, is arranged above the filter layer and is paved with a planting layer, and trees and a vegetation layer are planted on the planting layer;
along with the growth of trees and plants, the root system can pass through the reticular structure for trees hug closely in the roof, and combine the ground support region fixed, trees hug closely in the roof more firmly, prevent wind safely.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal support frame is a triangle, and is disposed by a chamfer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal support frame is made of stainless steel material at the chamfer, and the rest is made of silica gel.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a connecting hole connected with the inclined supporting frame is arranged at the stainless steel part.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the underground fixing area is a double-layer three-dimensional stainless acid-resistant steel net pad.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a prevent wind fixing device for building roof greening, prevent wind and consolidate safely through the plant of ground supporting area and secret fixed area two parts measure in to the roof greening, the arbor that can prevent the roof planting through the ground supporting area is emptyd, and utilize secret fixed facilities's special network structure, fill soil between the space, plant matrix and gravel etc, plant roots can pass between the network structure, form the firm green composite protection layer of one deck in the planting technique layer, make the root of plant become an organic whole with the roof greening. The utility model discloses having combined in the ground greening topple over the trees and having carried out the wood device of holding up of prevention and can with the three-dimensional stainless acid-resistant steel gauze pad in underground that the plant roots later stage combines organically, during the use, the bearing diagonal frame is as linking part and ground horizontal support and secret fixed facilities connect respectively the group and become integrative, makes the utility model discloses the security of preventing wind to roof greening plant has had very big horizontally improvement, the utility model relates to a each part device, the structure is succinct, and the installation is convenient, still can carry out batch production, recycle again.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a windproof fixing device for greening a building roof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a plan view of a wind-proof fixing device for greening building roofs according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal support frame 11 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the underground fixed area 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-ground supporting area, 11-horizontal supporting frame, 111-stainless steel, 112-connecting hole, 113-silica gel component, 12-inclined supporting frame, 2-underground fixing area, 3-filtering layer, 4-planting layer, 5-vegetation layer, 6-water storage and drainage layer, 7-moisture retention layer, 8-root isolation layer, 9-waterproof layer and 10-building roof.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different ways than those herein described and one skilled in the art can do so without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is not limited to the specific implementations disclosed below.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection or welding connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a windproof fixing device for building roof greening according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an above-ground supporting area 1 and an underground fixing area 2; wherein,
the overground supporting area 1 comprises horizontal supporting frames 11 and inclined supporting frames 12, the horizontal supporting frames 11 are sleeved on the trunk, one ends of the inclined supporting frames 12 are connected with the horizontal supporting frames 11 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the other ends of the inclined supporting frames 12 are connected with the underground fixing area 2 and are distributed circumferentially;
the underground fixing area 2 is of a net structure, is arranged on the filtering layer 3, and is paved with a planting layer 4, and trees and a vegetation layer 5 are planted on the planting layer 4;
along with trees and plant growth, the root system passes through the network structure, makes trees hug closely on the roof, and combines the fixed of ground support region 1 for trees more firmly hug closely on the roof, prevent wind safely.
The utility model discloses a prevent wind fixing device for building roof greening, prevent wind and safe reinforcement to the trees in the roof greening through ground support area 1 and secret fixed area 2, wherein, ground support area 1 includes horizontal support frame 11 and bearing diagonal 12, and horizontal support frame 11 cover is established on the trunk, and bearing diagonal 12 connects horizontal support frame 11 and secret fixed area 2, fixes trees through fixed horizontal support frame 11 to prevent that trees from toppling over; underground fixed area 2 is network structure, and its space fills soil, matrix and grit etc. along with the growth of trees and plant, and the root system passes network structure for trees firmly hug closely in the roof more, consequently, the utility model discloses make roof greening plant prevent wind the security and have greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal support 11 is shaped like a triangle and is chamfered.
Preferably, the horizontal support frame 11 is made of stainless steel material at the chamfer, and the rest is a silicone part 113.
Preferably, the horizontal support frame 11 and the inclined support frame 12 can be made into various shapes and colors according to requirements, so that the landscape effect is not influenced, and the horizontal support frame and the inclined support frame can also be changed into a landscape bright point while the windproof fixing effect is achieved. In addition, the horizontal support frame 11 and the inclined support frame 12 can be produced in batch according to the breast/ground diameter of different plants, and can be reused when the roof is greened and reformed.
More preferably, the inclined support frame 12 is made of stainless steel material, and is smaller than the visible surface of a wood support frame and has larger bearing capacity.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a connecting hole 112 is formed at a stainless steel portion 111 to be connected to the inclined bracket 12.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the underground fixing area 2 is a double-layer three-dimensional stainless acid-proof steel mat, specifically, a double-layer hexagonal structure. The net cushion with the three-dimensional structure is loose and flexible in texture, 90% of space is reserved for filling soil, gravel and fine stones, plant roots can penetrate through the space and grow in a balanced mode to form a firm green composite protective layer, the potential safety hazard that strong wind blows down or even blows down a tree is avoided, and the whole roof is lifted up unless extreme weather occurs.
Still preferably, the utility model discloses still be equipped with below filter layer 3 in proper order and hold drainage blanket 6, moisturizing layer 7, separate root layer 8 and waterproof layer 9, wherein, still include building roof 10 in fig. 1.
The utility model discloses a prevent wind fixing device for building roof greening prevents wind and safe reinforcement through the plant of ground supporting area 1 and 2 two parts measures of secret fixed area to in the roof greening. The arbor that can prevent the roof through the support area 1 on the ground from empting to utilize secret fixed facilities's special network structure, fill soil, planting matrix and gravel etc. in the space, plant roots can pass between the network structure, forms the firm green composite protection layer of one deck in the planting technique layer, makes the root of plant and roof afforestation become an organic whole. The utility model discloses having combined in the ground greening topple over the trees and having carried out the wood device of holding up of prevention and can with the three-dimensional stainless acid-resistant steel gauze pad in underground that the plant roots later stage combines organically, during the use, the bearing diagonal frame 12 is as linking part and ground horizontal support and secret fixed facilities respectively the linkage group be integrative, make the utility model discloses the security of preventing wind to roof greening plant has had very big horizontally improvement, the utility model relates to a each parts device, the structure is succinct, and the installation is convenient, still can carry out batch production, recycle again.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A windproof fixing device for greening the roof of a building is characterized by comprising an overground supporting area and an underground fixing area; wherein,
the overground supporting area comprises a horizontal supporting frame and an inclined supporting frame, the horizontal supporting frame is sleeved on the trunk and is connected with one end of the inclined supporting frame at intervals along the circumferential direction of the horizontal supporting frame, and the other end of the inclined supporting frame is connected with the underground fixing area and is distributed circumferentially;
the underground fixed area is of a net structure, is arranged above the filter layer and is paved with a planting layer, and trees and a vegetation layer are planted on the planting layer;
along with trees and plant growth, the root system can pass through the network structure for trees hug closely in the roof, and combine the ground support area fixed, trees hug closely in the roof more firmly, prevent wind safely.
2. A wind-proof fixing device for building roof greening according to claim 1, wherein said horizontal supporting frame is triangular-like and is chamfered.
3. A wind-proof fixing device for building roof greening according to claim 2, wherein a connecting hole connected with said inclined supporting frame is provided at a chamfer of said horizontal supporting frame.
CN201921952824.3U 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening Expired - Fee Related CN210928905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921952824.3U CN210928905U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921952824.3U CN210928905U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210928905U true CN210928905U (en) 2020-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921952824.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210928905U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210928905U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110710414A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-21 上海应用技术大学 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110710414A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-21 上海应用技术大学 Windproof fixing device for building roof greening

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Granted publication date: 20200707

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