CN203279586U - Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse - Google Patents
Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN203279586U CN203279586U CN2013203580137U CN201320358013U CN203279586U CN 203279586 U CN203279586 U CN 203279586U CN 2013203580137 U CN2013203580137 U CN 2013203580137U CN 201320358013 U CN201320358013 U CN 201320358013U CN 203279586 U CN203279586 U CN 203279586U
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- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
一种铁皮石斛栽培大棚,它包括若干根两端插在泥土中的拱形骨架(1),所述的若干根拱形骨架(1)均匀排列形成长条形的棚区,所述的拱形骨架(1)为一体式结构,所述的拱形骨架(1)两端泥土上设有用于加固拱形骨架(1)的水泥加固层(2),所述的拱形骨架(1)高180~220cm;与现有技术相比,本本实用新型由于增加了水泥加固层,使得拱形骨架两端与泥土的连接的牢固性更好,可承受更高的抗拉强度;而拱形骨架为一体式成型,使得拱形骨架本身具有较好强度,不易出现弯曲或断裂失效情况,可抗更大的风力;再者拱形骨架高180~220cm,则相对于普通高5米左右的蔬菜大棚在迎风时的迎风面相对较小,且受到风力作用的力矩也较小,故可抗更大级别的风力,一般可抗10级左右的台风,整体结构也较简单,便于搭建。
A cultivation greenhouse for dendrobium candidum, which includes several arched skeletons (1) whose ends are inserted into the soil, the plurality of arched skeletons (1) are evenly arranged to form a strip-shaped shed area, and the arched The arched skeleton (1) is an integrated structure, and the soil at both ends of the arched skeleton (1) is provided with a cement reinforcement layer (2) for reinforcing the arched skeleton (1), and the arched skeleton (1) The height is 180-220cm; compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the cement reinforcement layer, which makes the connection between the two ends of the arched skeleton and the soil better, and can withstand higher tensile strength; while the arched The skeleton is integrally formed, so that the arched skeleton itself has good strength, is not prone to bending or fracture failure, and can resist greater wind force; moreover, the arched skeleton is 180-220cm high, which is about 5 meters high compared to ordinary The windward side of the vegetable greenhouse is relatively small when facing the wind, and the moment of the wind force is also small, so it can resist a greater level of wind force, generally can resist typhoons of about 10 levels, and the overall structure is relatively simple and easy to build.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于栽培设备领域,特别是涉及一种铁皮石斛栽培大棚。The utility model belongs to the field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有技术的铁皮石斛栽培大棚与普通的蔬菜大棚结构相同,拱形的骨架两端插在泥土中,在加以横梁进行连接加固,但是在江浙闽一带实际使用时,因江浙闽一带进入夏秋季节时常会遭遇台风的袭击,则现有技术的铁皮石斛栽培大棚容易被台风吹倒或整体掀翻,进而导致种植户损失惨重,虽然有些铁皮石斛栽培大棚在外侧拉绳索来加固,但是仍然无法抵抗8级及以上的台风,而江浙闽一带的台风时常会达9级以上,如2012年台风“海葵”就给浙江的种植户造成了巨大的损失,几乎绝收,因此现有技术的铁皮石斛栽培大棚存在抗台风性能较差的问题。At present, the Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouses in the prior art have the same structure as ordinary vegetable greenhouses. In the summer and autumn seasons, typhoons are often encountered in the summer and autumn seasons, and the Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouses of the prior art are easily blown down or completely overturned by the typhoon, which leads to heavy losses for the growers. It cannot resist typhoons of level 8 and above, and typhoons in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian often reach above level 9. For example, the typhoon "Sea Anemone" in 2012 caused huge losses to farmers in Zhejiang and almost failed to harvest. Therefore, the existing technology Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouses have the problem of poor typhoon resistance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对以上问题提供一种结构简单,可抗台风性能较好的铁皮石斛栽培大棚。The utility model provides a dendrobium candidum cultivation shed with simple structure and good typhoon-resistant performance aiming at the above problems.
本实用新型解决以上问题所用的技术方案是:提供一种铁皮石斛栽培大棚,它包括若干根两端插在泥土中的拱形骨架,所述的若干根拱形骨架均匀排列形成长条形的棚区,所述的拱形骨架为一体式结构,所述的拱形骨架两端泥土上设有用于加固拱形骨架的水泥加固层,所述的拱形骨架高180~220cm。The technical scheme used by the utility model to solve the above problems is to provide a Dendrobium candidum cultivation shed, which includes a plurality of arched skeletons whose two ends are inserted in the soil, and the plurality of arched skeletons are evenly arranged to form a long strip. In the shed area, the arched skeleton is an integrated structure, and the soil at both ends of the arched skeleton is provided with a cement reinforcement layer for reinforcing the arched skeleton, and the height of the arched skeleton is 180-220 cm.
采用以上装置后,与现有技术相比,本实用新型由于增加了水泥加固层,使得拱形骨架两端与泥土的连接的牢固性更好,可承受更高的抗拉强度;而拱形骨架为一体式成型,使得拱形骨架本身具有较好强度,不易出现弯曲或断裂失效情况,可抗更大的风力;再者拱形骨架高180~220cm,则相对于普通高5米左右的蔬菜大棚在迎风时的迎风面相对较小,且受到风力作用的力矩也较小,故可抗更大级别的风力,一般可抗10级左右的台风,整体结构也较简单,便于搭建;并且水泥加固层位于泥土上端面,在拆除时,直接将水泥加固层整体掀起即可,无需挖土作业,在拆除后可以直接种植其它农作物。因此本实用新型具有结构简单,可抗台风性能较好的特点。After adopting the above device, compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the cement reinforcement layer, so that the connection between the two ends of the arched skeleton and the soil is more secure and can bear higher tensile strength; while the arched The frame is integrally formed, so that the arch frame itself has good strength, is not prone to bending or fracture failure, and can resist greater wind force; moreover, the height of the arch frame is 180-220cm, which is about 5 meters high compared to ordinary The windward side of the vegetable greenhouse is relatively small when facing the wind, and the moment of the wind force is also small, so it can resist a greater level of wind force, generally can resist typhoons of about 10 levels, and the overall structure is relatively simple and easy to build; and The cement reinforcement layer is located on the upper end surface of the soil. When dismantling, the cement reinforcement layer can be directly raised as a whole without digging. After removal, other crops can be directly planted. Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and good typhoon resistance.
所述的水泥加固层沿棚区长度方向延伸,则拱形骨架两端的水泥加固层成一条整体的长条形,强度较高,可对拱形骨架两端有较好的限位作用。The cement reinforcement layer extends along the length direction of the shed, and the cement reinforcement layers at both ends of the arched skeleton form an integral long strip with high strength, which can better limit the two ends of the arched skeleton.
作为改进,所述的棚区两端的拱形骨架上设有至少二根立柱,所述的立柱的上端与拱形骨架连接,立柱的下端插在泥土中,所述的立柱下端的泥土上也设有水泥加固层。所述的立柱为四根,沿拱形骨架中心线对称分布。As an improvement, at least two columns are arranged on the arched framework at both ends of the shed, the upper ends of the columns are connected to the arched framework, the lower ends of the columns are inserted into the soil, and the soil at the lower end of the columns is also With cement reinforcement layer. There are four columns, which are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the arched skeleton.
作为进一步改进,所述的相邻两根拱形骨架之间的距离为70~90cm,则这个密度的拱形骨架具有较好的抗风强度,同时材料成本也相对较低,进而降低本实用新型的制作成本。As a further improvement, the distance between the two adjacent arched skeletons is 70-90 cm, then the arched skeletons with this density have better wind resistance strength, and the material cost is relatively low at the same time, thereby reducing the cost of the utility model. New type of production cost.
作为再进一步改进,所述的水泥加固层上设有若干个固定环,所述的固定环沿水泥加固层长度方向排列,且相邻两个固定环之间的距离为150~200cm,则固定环设置后,在台风等强风天气来临时,可以通过加固绳索进行加固,进而使得本实用新型具有更好的抗风性能。As a further improvement, the cement reinforcement layer is provided with several fixing rings, the fixing rings are arranged along the length direction of the cement reinforcement layer, and the distance between two adjacent fixing rings is 150-200cm, then the fixing After the ring is set, when strong wind weather such as a typhoon comes, it can be reinforced by reinforcing ropes, and then the utility model has better wind resistance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型铁皮石斛栽培大棚的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse.
如图所示:1、拱形骨架,2、水泥加固层,3、立柱,4、固定环。As shown in the figure: 1. Arch skeleton, 2. Cement reinforcement layer, 3. Upright column, 4. Fixed ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.
如图1所示,一种铁皮石斛栽培大棚,它包括若干根两端插在泥土中的拱形骨架1,所述的若干根拱形骨架1均匀排列形成长条形的棚区,所述的拱形骨架1为一体式结构,所述的拱形骨架1两端泥土上设有用于加固拱形骨架1的水泥加固层2,所述的拱形骨架1高180~220cm。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse, it comprises several arched skeletons 1 whose two ends are inserted in the soil, and described several arched skeletons 1 are evenly arranged to form a strip-shaped shed area, said The arched skeleton 1 is an integral structure, and the soil at both ends of the arched skeleton 1 is provided with a cement reinforcement layer 2 for reinforcing the arched skeleton 1, and the height of the arched skeleton 1 is 180-220 cm.
所述的水泥加固层2沿棚区长度方向延伸。The cement reinforcement layer 2 extends along the length direction of the shed area.
所述的棚区两端的拱形骨架1上设有至少二根立柱3,所述的立柱3的上端与拱形骨架1连接,立柱3的下端插在泥土中,所述的立柱3下端的泥土上也设有水泥加固层2。The arch frame 1 at both ends of the shed area is provided with at least two columns 3, the upper ends of the columns 3 are connected to the arch frame 1, the lower ends of the columns 3 are inserted into the soil, and the lower ends of the columns 3 are A cement reinforcement layer 2 is also provided on the soil.
所述的立柱3为四根,沿拱形骨架1中心线对称分布。There are four upright columns 3, which are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the arched skeleton 1.
所述的相邻两根拱形骨架1之间的距离为70~90cm(本例为80cm,也可以为70cm、85cm或90cm等等)。The distance between two adjacent arched skeletons 1 is 70-90cm (80cm in this example, it can also be 70cm, 85cm or 90cm, etc.).
所述的水泥加固层2上设有若干个固定环4,所述的固定环4沿水泥加固层2长度方向排列,且相邻两个固定环4之间的距离为150~200cm(本例为160cm,也可以为150cm、170cm、180cm或190cm等等)。The cement reinforcement layer 2 is provided with several fixing rings 4, the fixing rings 4 are arranged along the length direction of the cement reinforcement layer 2, and the distance between two adjacent fixing rings 4 is 150-200cm (this example 160cm, or 150cm, 170cm, 180cm or 190cm, etc.).
铺设时,。When laying,.
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,本实用新型不仅限于以上实施例还允许有其它结构变化,凡在本实用新型独立权要求范围内变化的,均属本实用新型保护范围。The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and also allows other structural changes, and all changes within the scope of the independent claims of the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203580137U CN203279586U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse |
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| CN2013203580137U CN203279586U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746234A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-07-13 | 云南农业大学 | Greenhouse for dendrobium officinale kumura et migo plantation |
| CN112425422A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Agricultural ecological greenhouse capable of reducing man-made participation |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN2013203580137U patent/CN203279586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746234A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-07-13 | 云南农业大学 | Greenhouse for dendrobium officinale kumura et migo plantation |
| CN112425422A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Agricultural ecological greenhouse capable of reducing man-made participation |
| CN112425422B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-11-03 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Reduce ecological big-arch shelter of agriculture of human participation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20150620 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |
