CN210917156U

CN210917156U - Variable position cleaning and dust collection all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN210917156U
Application number: CN201921719709.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秀芝
Original assignee: Hubei Polytechnic University
Current assignee: Hubei Polytechnic University
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a variable position washs dust absorption all-in-one, including the tricycle body, the water tank is installed at the central authorities top of tricycle body, the switch board is installed to the bottom of water tank, install lifting hydraulic cylinder in the switch board, lifting hydraulic cylinder installs watering hydraulic motor near one side of driver's cabin, install the sprinkler pipe between fan and the dustbin, the bottom of fan is connected with the dust absorption hose, the tip that the wiper mechanism fixing base is close to the dustbin is installed and is dumped mechanism, install on the frame and clean the mechanism, still be provided with brush dish wiper mechanism in the tricycle body, the horizontal vertical device conversion equipment of dish brush and watering dust absorption mechanism. The utility model discloses can effectively improve the clean efficiency to ground, whole process has automatic washing, and the effect of watering can adsorb rubbish simultaneously, reduces people's clean environment labour, more makes things convenient for people's use, can also realize the washing of side non-horizontal position like the road guardrail.

Description

Variable position cleaning and dust collection all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection field, in particular to variable position washs dust absorption all-in-one.

Background

The general meeting now cleans and collects dolly for rubbish for sanitation workman's outfit in the society, however mostly need sanitation workman manual sorting rubbish to pick up and drop into the dustbin in the dolly again in, clean inefficiency, remain adnexed spot on the ground simultaneously and also be difficult to dispel, the dirty influence aesthetic property in earth's surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a variable position washs dust absorption all-in-one, the utility model discloses can effectively improve the clean efficiency to ground, whole process has automatic washing, and rubbish can be adsorbed to the effect of watering simultaneously, reduces people's the clean labour of environment, more makes things convenient for people's use, can also realize the washing of side non-horizontal position like the road guardrail.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a variable position cleaning and dust collection integrated machine, which comprises a three-wheel machine body, wherein a cab and a dustbin are respectively arranged at two end parts in the three-wheel machine body, a water tank is arranged at the top of the center of the three-wheel machine body, a control cabinet is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in the control cabinet, a sprinkling hydraulic motor is arranged at one side of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder close to the cab, a water pump is arranged at the bottom end of the sprinkling hydraulic motor, a fan is arranged at one side of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder close to the dustbin, a sprinkling pipe is arranged between the fan and the dustbin, a spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the sprinkling pipe, a cleaning mechanism fixing seat is arranged at the bottom surface of the middle section of the three-wheel machine body, a dust collection hose is, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism fixing seat, a driving cab, a chassis brush, a frame, a cleaning mechanism, a brush disk cleaning mechanism, a chassis brush horizontal vertical device conversion device and a sprinkling dust collection mechanism, wherein the end part of the cleaning mechanism fixing seat close to the garbage can is provided with a tipping bucket mechanism, the bottom surface of the cleaning mechanism fixing seat close to the driving cab is provided with the chassis brush, the driving cab and the garbage can are fixedly connected through the frame, the frame is provided with the cleaning mechanism, and the chassis brush horizontal vertical device conversion device.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, brush dish wiper mechanism includes watering hydraulic motor, motor supporting seat, spring, sweeps a set support, sweeps a brush seat, a set brush and a set brush drive shaft, watering hydraulic motor passes through a set brush drive shaft and a set brush transmission is connected.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the horizontal vertical device conversion equipment of dish brush includes dish brush, pipeline fixed joint, dish brush support, dodges spring, pivot, lifts hydraulic cylinder and wiper mechanism fixing base, the pivot is through dish brush support and dish brush rotation connection, it connects with dish brush support transmission to lift hydraulic cylinder.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, watering dust absorption mechanism includes the dust absorption head, returns mouthpiece, pipe connection ware, dust absorption hose, sprinkler pipe and supporting wheel, and wherein dust absorption head and dust absorption hose are linked together through pipe connection ware, it is linked together through pipe connection ware to return mouthpiece and sprinkler pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses can effectively improve the clean efficiency to ground, whole process has automatic washing, and the effect of watering can adsorb rubbish simultaneously, reduces people's clean environment labour, more makes things convenient for people's use, can also realize the washing of side non-horizontal position like the road guardrail.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a brush tray cleaning mechanism diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of a conversion device of the horizontal and vertical device of the disc brush of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a water spraying and dust collecting mechanism of the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a cab; 2. disc brushing; 3. a water pump; 4. a sprinkler hydraulic motor; 5. a fan; 6. a sprinkler pipe; 7. an injector head; 8. a dustbin; 9. a suction nozzle; 10. a frame; 11. a cleaning mechanism; 12. a dust collection hose; 13. a tipping mechanism; 14. a water tank; 15. a control cabinet; 16. lifting a hydraulic oil cylinder; 17. a cleaning mechanism fixing seat; 18. a motor support base; 19. a spring; 20. a sweeping disk support; 21. a sweeping and brushing seat; 22. a disc brush drive shaft; 23. a pipeline fixed joint; 24. a disc brush holder; 25. an avoidance spring; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a dust collection head; 28. a back blowing port; 29. a pipe connector; 30. and supporting the wheels.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model provides a variable position cleaning and dust collection integrated machine, which comprises a three-wheel machine body, a cab 1 and a dustbin 8 are respectively arranged at two ends in the three-wheel machine body, a water tank 14 is arranged at the top of the center of the three-wheel machine body, a control cabinet 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 14, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 is arranged in the control cabinet 15, a water spraying hydraulic motor 4 is arranged at one side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 close to the cab 1, a water pump 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the water spraying hydraulic motor 4, a fan 5 is arranged at one side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 close to the dustbin 8, a water spraying pipe 6 is arranged between the fan 5 and the dustbin 8, an injector head 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the water spraying pipe 6, a cleaning mechanism fixing seat 17 is arranged at the bottom surface of the middle section of the three-wheel, the end part of the cleaning mechanism fixing seat 17 close to the dustbin 8 is provided with a tipping bucket mechanism 13, the bottom surface of the cleaning mechanism fixing seat 17 close to the cab 1 is provided with a disc brush 2, the cab 1 and the dustbin 8 are fixedly connected through a frame 10, the frame 10 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 11, and a brush disc cleaning mechanism, a disc brush horizontal vertical device conversion device and a watering dust collection mechanism are further arranged in the tricycle body.

Further, brush dish wiper mechanism includes watering hydraulic motor 4, motor supporting seat 18, spring 19, sweep a set support 20, sweep brush seat 21, dish brush 2 and dish brush drive shaft 22, watering hydraulic motor 4 is connected with the transmission of dish brush 2 through dish brush drive shaft 22, it drives dish brush drive shaft 22 to clean watering hydraulic motor 4, make its rotation drive dish brush 2, sweep brush seat 21, sweep a set support 20 and begin work, in the time of work, spring 19 plays the effect of buffering and dodging.

The horizontal vertical device conversion equipment of dish brush includes dish brush 2, pipeline fixed joint 23, dish brush support 24, dodge spring 25, pivot 26, lift hydraulic cylinder 16 and wiper mechanism fixing base 17, and pivot 26 rotates with dish brush 2 through dish brush support 24 and is connected, lift hydraulic cylinder 16 and the transmission of dish brush support 24 and connect, as shown in fig. 4, the picture is two kinds of position conversion processes of dish brush 2 when horizontal road surface is scrubbed and vertical railing is scrubbed: the conversion of two kinds of positions only need start dish brush 2 and lift hydraulic cylinder 16, utilizes oil pressure drive dish brush support 24 to pull 90 rotatory arrival vertical position with whole cleaning mechanism, withdraws and stop work wiper mechanism when hydraulic cylinder 16 and gets back to horizontal position, and the cleaning principle in two kinds of positions is the same: after the collection of big rubbish is accomplished to place ahead dust absorption mechanism, when the watering dust fall of rear sprinkler pipe, the brush dish motor drives pivot 26 and drives disk brush 2 again and accomplishes the cleaning work, dodges spring 25 and finely tunes the function that washs the position and have the buffering concurrently, keep away the barrier and reset to horizontal operating position, can realize the washing of the non-horizontal position in side like the road guardrail.

The sprinkling and dust-collecting mechanism comprises a dust-collecting head 27, a blowback port 28, a pipeline connector 29, a dust-collecting hose 12, a water-sprinkling pipe 6 and a supporting wheel 30, wherein the dust-collecting head 27 is communicated with the dust-collecting hose 12 through the pipeline connector 29, the blowback port 28 is communicated with the water-sprinkling pipe 6 through the pipeline connector 29, the sprinkling and dust-collecting mechanism is mainly completed by a suction nozzle 9, the suction nozzle 9 is an indispensable component in an all-in-one machine cleaning device, the suction nozzle 9 is arranged behind a disc brush 2, the disc brush 2 works in the front, the garbage is conveyed to the front of the suction nozzle 9, and then the garbage is conveyed into a garbage can 8 by the suction nozzle 9, the structure shown in the following structural diagram 5 is communicated with the suction nozzle 9 through a pin shaft, the other part is communicated with an all-in-one machine body, and; when the fan 5 is operated, the suction force of the fan 5 conveys the disc brush 2 to the position of the dust suction port 27, and after the dust suction port 27 sucks the dust into the suction nozzle 9, the back blowing port 28 conveys the dust into the dust bin 8 through the pipeline connector 29.

Specifically, after the all-in-one machine starts to work, the brush disc cleaning mechanism is started, in the process of sweeping the garbage, the disc brush 2 collects the garbage near the suction nozzle 9 by using the sweeping brush, the suction nozzle 9 is driven by the fan 5, the garbage is absorbed into the suction nozzle 9 and is conveyed into the garbage can 8 through the pipeline connector 29, the bottom of the garbage can 8 is provided with the tipping bucket mechanism 13, and the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder of the tipping bucket mechanism 13 is used for completing dumping the garbage; when a road or a guardrail needs to be sprinkled, dusted and cleaned, water in the water tank 14 is conveyed to the sprinkling pipe 6 by the water pump 3 and the sprinkling hydraulic motor 4, and the water is atomized by the injector head 7, so that the aims of sprinkling, dusted and cleaned are fulfilled.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A variable-position cleaning and dust collection integrated machine comprises a three-wheeled machine body and is characterized in that a cab (1) and a dustbin (8) are respectively arranged at two end parts in the three-wheeled machine body, a water tank (14) is installed at the top of the center of the three-wheeled machine body, a control cabinet (15) is installed at the bottom end of the water tank (14), a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is installed in the control cabinet (15), a water spraying hydraulic motor (4) is installed at one side, close to the cab (1), of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (16), a water pump (3) is installed at the bottom end of the water spraying hydraulic motor (4), a fan (5) is installed at one side, close to the dustbin (8), of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (16), a sprinkling pipe (6) is installed between the fan (5) and the dustbin (8), an injection head (7) is installed at the bottom end of the sprinkling pipe (6), a cleaning mechanism, the bottom of fan (5) is connected with dust absorption hose (12), and is connected with suction nozzle (9) after the bottom of dust absorption hose (12) runs through in wiper mechanism fixing base (17) bottom surface, wiper mechanism fixing base (17) are close to the tip of dustbin (8) and install tipping bucket mechanism (13), wiper mechanism fixing base (17) are close to the bottom surface of driver's cabin (1) and install dish brush (2), through frame (10) fixed connection between driver's cabin (1) and dustbin (8), install on frame (10) and clean mechanism (11), still be provided with brush dish wiper mechanism, the horizontal vertical device conversion equipment of dish brush and watering dust absorption mechanism in the tricycle fuselage.

2. The variable-position cleaning and dust-collecting all-in-one machine is characterized in that the brush disc cleaning mechanism comprises a water spraying hydraulic motor (4), a motor supporting seat (18), a spring (19), a sweeping disc supporting seat (20), a sweeping brush seat (21), a disc brush (2) and a disc brush driving shaft (22), wherein the water spraying hydraulic motor (4) is in transmission connection with the disc brush (2) through the disc brush driving shaft (22).

3. The variable-position cleaning and dust-collecting integrated machine is characterized in that the disc brush horizontal-vertical device conversion device comprises a disc brush (2), a pipeline fixing joint (23), a disc brush support (24), an avoiding spring (25), a rotating shaft (26), a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (16) and a cleaning mechanism fixing seat (17), wherein the rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the disc brush (2) through the disc brush support (24), and the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is in transmission connection with the disc brush support (24).

4. The variable-position cleaning and dust-collecting all-in-one machine is characterized in that the water spraying and dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting head (27), a blowback opening (28), a pipeline connector (29), a dust collecting hose (12), a water spraying pipe (6) and a supporting wheel (30), wherein the dust collecting head (27) is communicated with the dust collecting hose (12) through the pipeline connector (29), and the blowback opening (28) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (6) through the pipeline connector (29).