CN210905587U - A deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deodorizing device is used in fermentation of poultry and livestock manure, including the treatment tower, one side outer wall of treatment tower is provided with the intake pipe, and the bottom outer wall of intake pipe is fixed with the cover of breathing in, the inner wall of the cover of breathing in is fixed with the fan, the inner wall of the cover of breathing in is fixed with the filter plate, the inner wall of treatment tower is fixed with the guide plate, and the outer wall of guide plate opens the water conservancy diversion hole that has the equidistance and distribute, the top outer wall of treatment tower is provided with the blast pipe, and the inner wall of blast pipe is fixed with the inverted beard, the position that the inner wall of treatment tower is close to the top is fixed with the evaporimeter, there is the filter screen the inner wall. The utility model discloses can prevent that the flow velocity of foul smell is too fast to lead to the device can not effectually dry the foul smell, can guide the flow direction of foul smell, can improve the treatment effeciency of device to the foul smell, can prevent that the inside that the gas reflux flows back the device from causing the influence to the processing of foul smell.

Description

A deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock manure fermentation, in particular to a deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation.

Background technique

Animal husbandry is the use of animals such as livestock and poultry that have been domesticated by humans, through artificial breeding and breeding, to convert grass and feed and other plant energy into animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link in the exchange of materials between humans and nature. During animal husbandry, a large amount of manure will be produced. Therefore, it is necessary to ferment the livestock manure, which will produce Therefore, the odor needs to be treated by a deodorizer.

During the treatment of feces, since the flow speed of the odor is too fast, the device may not be able to effectively treat the odor, which may cause pollution to the external environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation, comprising a treatment tower, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side outer wall of the treatment tower, and a suction cover is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the air inlet pipe, and a fan is fixed on the inner wall of the suction cover , the inner wall of the suction hood is fixed with a filter plate, the inner wall of the processing tower is fixed with a guide plate, and the outer wall of the guide plate is provided with guide holes distributed at equal distances, and the top outer wall of the processing tower is provided with An exhaust pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, an evaporator is fixed on the inner wall of the processing tower near the top, and a filter screen is connected with a hinge on the inner wall of the processing tower near the top.

As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe is fixed with venturi tubes distributed at equal distances.

As a further solution of the present invention, a pump is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment tower, and a drain pipe is arranged on one outer wall of the pump.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the top outer wall of the drain pipe is connected with a catheter through a flange, and the bottom outer wall of the catheter is provided with threaded holes distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with mist spray nozzle.

As a further solution of the present invention: a liquid inlet pipe is provided on one side of the outer wall of the processing tower near the bottom, and a drain port is opened at the position where the one side outer wall of the processing tower is located at the bottom, and the inner wall of the water outlet and the liquid inlet pipe The inner walls are provided with sealing plugs.

As a further solution of the present invention, a cleaning port is opened on an outer wall of one side of the treatment tower, and a sealing cover is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning port.

As a further solution of the present invention, negative ion generators are fixed on both inner walls of the treatment tower.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The flow speed of the odor can be slowed down by the guide plate and the guide hole, so as to facilitate the drying treatment of the moist odor, and prevent the device from being unable to effectively control the odor due to the flow speed of the odor being too fast. Drying, thus affecting the treatment of odor;

2. The flow direction of the odor can be guided through the set venturi, so as to facilitate the treatment of the odor. At the same time, the air flow can be reduced from thick to thin through the venturi, so as to speed up the gas flow rate, thereby improving the efficiency of the device. odor treatment efficiency;

3. Through the set upside down whiskers, the outside gas can be blocked to prevent the influence of the odor treatment due to the backflow of the gas into the device. The gas flow rate of the device is greater than that of the outside world, thereby improving the discharge speed of the device to the gas.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of deodorization device for livestock manure fermentation proposed in Example 1;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deodorizing device for poultry and livestock manure fermentation proposed in Example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation proposed in Example 2. FIG.

In the picture: 1 treatment tower, 2 pump, 3 liquid discharge pipe, 4 liquid inlet pipe, 5 atomizing nozzle, 6 liquid guide pipe, 7 guide plate, 8 evaporator, 9 filter screen, 10 exhaust pipe, 11 Inverted whiskers, 12 diversion holes, 13 intake pipes, 14 venturis, 15 suction hoods, 16 fans, 17 filter plates, 18 seal covers, 19 negative ion generators.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and is not to be construed as a limitation of this patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

Example 1

1-2, a deodorization device for livestock manure fermentation, including a treatment tower 1, one side outer wall of the treatment tower 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 13, and the bottom outer wall of the air inlet pipe 13 is connected with a suction cover 15 by bolts , the inner wall of the suction hood 15 is connected with the fan 16 through bolts, the inner wall of the suction hood 15 is connected with the filter plate 17 through bolts, the inner wall of the treatment tower 1 is connected with the baffle plate 7 through bolts, and the outer wall of the baffle plate 7 is open There are diversion holes 12 distributed at equal distances, the top outer wall of the treatment tower 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe 10, and the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 10 is connected by bolts with a beard 11, and the position of the inner wall of the treatment tower 1 close to the top is connected by bolts There is an evaporator 8, and a filter screen 9 is connected to the inner wall of the treatment tower 1 near the top through a hinge.

Wherein, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 13 is connected with venturi tubes 14 distributed at equal distances through bolts, the bottom inner wall of the treatment tower 1 is connected with a suction pump 2 through bolts, and one side outer wall of the suction pump 2 is provided with a drain pipe 3, which discharges The top outer wall of the liquid pipe 3 is connected with a liquid conduit 6 through a flange, and the bottom outer wall of the liquid conduit 6 is provided with threaded holes distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 5. The position near the bottom of the side outer wall is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 4, and one side of the outer wall of the treatment tower 1 is located at the bottom position with a drain port, and the inner wall of the drain port and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 4 are provided with sealing plugs. A cleaning port is opened on the outer wall of one side, and a sealing cover 18 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning port.

Working principle: When in use, the odor generated during fermentation is absorbed into the interior of the treatment tower 1 through the fan 16 and the suction hood 15, the flow speed of the odor is accelerated through the venturi 14, and the flow rate of the odor is accelerated through the liquid inlet pipe 4 to the treatment tower 1. An appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is injected into the inside of the pump 2, and the cleaning liquid is pumped into the interior of the catheter 6 through the drain pipe 3 by the pump 2, and the cleaning liquid is discharged through the atomizing nozzle 5, so as to treat the odor, and pass through the diversion hole. 12. Slow down the flow speed of the gas, so that the humidified odor can be dried by the evaporator 8. The dried gas will pass through the filter screen 9 to clean the impurities doped in the gas, and the processed gas will pass through the exhaust pipe 10. For exhausting, the outside gas can be blocked by the inverted whisker 11, so as to prevent the influence of the odor treatment due to the backflow of the gas to the inside of the device.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 3 , a deodorizing device for livestock manure fermentation, in this embodiment, compared with Embodiment 1, the inner walls of both sides of the treatment tower 1 are connected with negative ion generators 19 by bolts.

Working principle: When in use, the odor generated during fermentation is absorbed into the interior of the treatment tower 1 through the fan 16 and the suction cover 15, the flow speed of the odor is accelerated through the venturi 14, and the flow rate of the odor is accelerated through the liquid inlet pipe 4 to the treatment tower 1. An appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is injected into the inside of the pump 2, and the cleaning liquid is pumped through the drain pipe 3 to the interior of the catheter 6 by the pump 2, and the cleaning liquid is discharged through the atomizing nozzle 5, so as to treat the odor, and pass through the diversion hole. 12. Slow down the flow speed of the gas, so that the humidified odor can be dried by the evaporator 8. The dried gas will be cleaned by the filter screen 9 to clean the impurities doped in the gas, and the gas will be further processed by the negative ion generator 19. , the treated gas will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 10, and the outside gas can be blocked by the beard 11, so as to prevent the influence of the odor treatment due to the gas returning to the inside of the device.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A deodorizing device for fermenting livestock and poultry manure comprises a treatment tower (1), and is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment tower (1), an air suction cover (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe (13), a fan (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the air suction cover (15), a filter plate (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the air suction cover (15), a guide plate (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment tower (1), the outer wall of the guide plate (7) is provided with guide holes (12) which are distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of the top of the treatment tower (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (10), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (10) is fixed with barbs (11), the position of the inner wall of the treatment tower (1) close to the top is fixed with an evaporator (8), the inner wall of the treatment tower (1) is connected with a filter screen (9) through a hinge at a position close to the top.

2. The deodorizing device for fermenting livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein venturis (14) are fixed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (13) and are distributed at equal intervals.

3. The deodorizing device for fermenting livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein a pump (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the treating tower (1), and a drain pipe (3) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the pump (2).

4. The deodorizing device for fermenting the feces of livestock and poultry according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the top of the liquid discharge pipe (3) is connected with a liquid guide pipe (6) through a flange, the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (6) is provided with threaded holes distributed at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with an atomizing nozzle (5).

5. The deodorizing device for fermenting the feces of livestock and poultry according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a liquid inlet pipe (4) is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the outer wall at one side of the treating tower (1), a water outlet is arranged at a position at the bottom of the outer wall at one side of the treating tower (1), and sealing plugs are arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (4).

6. The deodorizing device for fermenting excrement of livestock and poultry according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning opening is formed on the outer wall of one side of said treating tower (1), and a sealing cover (18) is provided on the inner wall of said cleaning opening.

7. The deodorizing device for fermenting excrement of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, wherein negative ion generators (19) are fixed to both inner walls of the treating tower (1).

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