CN210900800U - Peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device - Google Patents
Peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210900800U CN210900800U CN201921834627.1U CN201921834627U CN210900800U CN 210900800 U CN210900800 U CN 210900800U CN 201921834627 U CN201921834627 U CN 201921834627U CN 210900800 U CN210900800 U CN 210900800U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device, include the box and set up in its top bolted connection's apron, the surperficial symmetry of apron inlays and is equipped with a pair of powder hopper of advancing, the discharge end that advances the powder hopper extends to the top of box to be connected with the pollen pipe, the pollen pipe is kept away from the one end that advances the powder hopper runs through the bottom of box to be connected with pollination head, the left side of box is installed and is prevented blockking up the mechanism. The beneficial effects are that: through the pair of the powder feeding hoppers and the pollination heads, on one hand, the work efficiency of peony pollination can be improved, and when one pollination head breaks down, the pollination operation is not delayed; in addition, through the anti-blocking mechanism that sets up, when pollen pipe or pollination head appear stifled the pipe, open with the form of pulse through the automatically controlled pneumatic valve of controller control, during compressed air gets into the third connecting pipe to arrange stifled through check valve to pollen pipe or pollination head, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tree peony plants technical field, especially relates to a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device.
Background
Paeonia genus, Paeonia genus and Paeonia genus plant, 9 species of wild Paeonia species all over the world, and all distributed in China. At present, the natural growth state of wild peony can still be seen in Henan, Shaanxi, Hubei, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and the like; according to incomplete statistics, about 2000 species of peony varieties are commonly cultivated all over the world at present, more than 100 species of the peony varieties have certain fructification capability, but the peony varieties mainly comprise paeonia ostii and paeonia rockii which are used for cultivating oil peonies. Peony has deep culture base, ornamental flower, medically sick root and oil-pressing seed, is a unique resource plant in China, has special positions in the biological world, and the peony for oil is a peony variety with high seed yield, high oil content and high effective component.
The pollination of the peony for oil is very important work, and mainly comprises artificial pollination and natural pollination, and the fact proves that the artificial pollination effect is better, and the pollination has a good promotion effect on the yield increase of the peony seed oil. When the prior artificial pollination device is used for pollination, the pollination head is easy to block, the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device, through the anti-blocking mechanism who sets up, when pollen pipe or pollination head appear stifled pipe, open with the form of pulse through the automatically controlled pneumatic valve of controller control, during compressed air gets into the third connecting pipe to arrange stifled through check valve to pollen pipe or pollination head, simple structure, the effect is obvious, and the practicality is strong.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device, includes the box and sets up in its top bolted connection's apron, the surperficial symmetry of apron inlays and is equipped with a pair of powder hopper of advancing, the discharge end that advances the powder hopper extends to the top of box to there is the pollen pipe, the pollen pipe is kept away from the one end that advances the powder hopper runs through the bottom of box to be connected with pollination head, the left side of box is installed and is prevented blockking up the mechanism.
Furthermore, prevent blockking up mechanism includes air compressor, the air compressor top is connected with first connecting pipe, the one end that first connecting pipe was kept away from air compressor runs through the left surface of box to be connected with the second connecting pipe through the ring flange, the one end that the second connecting pipe was kept away from first connecting pipe is linked together with the third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe pass through the trachea with the pollen tube is linked together.
Furthermore, an air filtering device is arranged on the first connecting pipe and is positioned on the outer side of the box body.
Further, the second connecting pipe is connected with the left side wall of the box body through a pair of fixing pieces.
Furthermore, the third connecting pipe with the pollen tube sets up in a staggered way, the free end of third connecting pipe with the right side wall of box is connected.
Furthermore, a first flow regulating valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.
Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged on the air pipe.
Furthermore, a flow regulating valve II is arranged on the pollen tube.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the pair of the powder feeding hoppers and the pollination heads, on one hand, the work efficiency of peony pollination can be improved, on the other hand, when one pollination head breaks down, the pollination operation is not delayed, the operation is continuously realized through the other pollination head, and the method is simple and practical; in addition, through the anti-blocking mechanism who sets up, when pollen pipe or pollination head appear stifled the pipe, open with the form of pulse through the automatically controlled pneumatic valve of controller control, during compressed air gets into the third connecting pipe to arrange stifled through check valve to pollen pipe or pollination head, improve work efficiency, simple structure, the effect is obvious, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an artificial pollination device for peony planting.
In the figure:
1. a box body; 2. a cover body; 3. a pollen tube; 4. a powder feeding hopper; 5. a pollination head; 6. a second connecting pipe; 7. a first connecting pipe; 8. an air filtration device; 9. a first flow regulating valve; 10. an air compressor; 11. a fixing member; 12. a third connecting pipe; 13. an anti-clogging mechanism; 14. a flow regulating valve II; 15. a one-way valve; 16. the trachea.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device.
Referring to fig. 1, according to the utility model discloses tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device, include box 1 and set up in its top bolted connection's apron 2, the surface symmetry of apron 2 inlays and is equipped with a pair of powder hopper 4 that advances, the discharge end that advances powder hopper 4 extends to the top of box 1 to be connected with pollen tube 3, pollen tube 3 keeps away from the one end that advances powder hopper 4 runs through the bottom of box 1 to be connected with pollination head 5, anti-blocking mechanism 13 is installed in the left side of box 1.
In one embodiment, the anti-clogging mechanism 13 includes an air compressor 10, a top end of the air compressor 10 is connected to a first connecting pipe 7, an end of the first connecting pipe 7 away from the air compressor 10 penetrates through a left side surface of the box 1 and is connected to a second connecting pipe 6 through a flange, an end of the second connecting pipe 6 away from the first connecting pipe 7 is communicated with a third connecting pipe 12, and the third connecting pipe 12 is communicated with the pollen pipe 3 through an air pipe 16.
In one embodiment, an air filter device 8 is disposed on the first connecting pipe 7, and the air filter device 8 is located outside the box body 1. By providing the first connecting pipe 7 with the air filter device 8, impurities in the air can be prevented from entering the pollen tube or the pollination head.
In one embodiment, the second connection pipe 6 is connected to a left sidewall of the case 1 by a pair of fixing members 11. The second connecting pipe 6 can be fixed by the fixing member 11.
In one embodiment, the third connecting pipe 12 is arranged to intersect with the pollen tube 3, and the free end of the third connecting pipe 12 is connected to the right sidewall of the housing 1.
In one embodiment, a first flow regulating valve 9 is disposed on the second connecting pipe 6. The flow can be adjusted by the aid of the first flow adjusting valve 9.
In one embodiment, the air tube 16 is provided with a one-way valve 15. Through the arrangement of the one-way valve 15, the blockage is prevented from entering the air pipe 16 in the blockage removing process, and the blockage is prevented from being removed thoroughly.
In one embodiment, the pollen tube 3 is provided with a second flow regulating valve 14.
In the specific implementation process, pollen is conveyed to the pollen tube 3 through the pollen inlet hopper 4, and the peony is pollinated through the pollination head 5. During pollination, the pollen tube 3 or the pollination head 5 is easy to be blocked.
At this time, through the anti-blocking mechanism 13, the electrically controlled pneumatic valve (not shown in the figure) is controlled by the controller to be opened in a pulse mode, the air compressed by the air compressor 10 enters the third connecting pipe 12, and the pollen pipe or the pollination head is blocked through the one-way valve 15 until the pollination head 5 can pollinate smoothly.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tree peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device, a serial communication port, include box (1) and set up in its top bolted connection's apron (2), the surperficial symmetry of apron (2) inlays and is equipped with a pair of powder hopper (4) of advancing, the discharge end that advances powder hopper (4) extends to the top of box (1) to be connected with pollen tube (3), pollen tube (3) are kept away from the one end that advances powder hopper (4) is run through the bottom of box (1) to be connected with pollination head (5), the left side of box (1) is installed and is prevented blockking up mechanism (13).
2. The peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device of claim 1, characterized in that, prevent that jam mechanism (13) includes air compressor (10), air compressor (10) top is connected with first connecting pipe (7), the one end that air compressor (10) was kept away from in first connecting pipe (7) runs through the left surface of box (1) to be connected with second connecting pipe (6) through the ring flange, the one end that first connecting pipe (7) was kept away from in second connecting pipe (6) is linked together with third connecting pipe (12), third connecting pipe (12) through trachea (16) with pollen pipe (3) are linked together.
3. The artificial pollination device for peony planting according to claim 2, wherein an air filtering device (8) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (7), and the air filtering device (8) is positioned outside the box body (1).
4. The artificial pollination device for peony planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second connecting pipe (6) is connected with the left side wall of the box body (1) through a pair of fixing members (11).
5. The artificial pollination device for peony planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third connecting pipe (12) is staggered with the pollen tube (3), and the free end of the third connecting pipe (12) is connected with the right side wall of the box body (1).
6. The artificial pollination device for peony planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first flow control valve (9) is arranged on the second connecting pipe (6).
7. The artificial pollination device for peony planting according to claim 2, wherein a one-way valve (15) is arranged on the air pipe (16).
8. The artificial pollination device for peony planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second flow control valve (14) is arranged on the pollen tube (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921834627.1U CN210900800U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921834627.1U CN210900800U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210900800U true CN210900800U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71358920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921834627.1U Active CN210900800U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Peony is planted and is used artificial pollination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210900800U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921834627.1U patent/CN210900800U/en active Active
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