CN210900408U - Soil turning equipment for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Soil turning equipment for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN210900408U CN210900408U CN201922012159.6U CN201922012159U CN210900408U CN 210900408 U CN210900408 U CN 210900408U CN 201922012159 U CN201922012159 U CN 201922012159U CN 210900408 U CN210900408 U CN 210900408U
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- gear
- rotary tillage
- fixed
- rods
- digging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a equipment of digging that farming used, including the sweep, the below fixedly connected with mount of sweep is equipped with the mechanism of digging and weeding mechanism on, weeding mechanism includes a plurality of axis of rotation, is fixed with cutting knife and first gear in the axis of rotation, and the meshing has the second gear between the first gear, and the mechanism of digging includes rotary tillage axle, rotary blade and rotary tillage motor, the utility model discloses a catch bar, front wheel and rear wheel make the sweep drive weeding mechanism and the mechanism of digging move forward, make all cutting knives rotate synchronously through the transmission of motor and first gear, second gear, cut weeds etc. on the soil before digging, make only leave shorter rhizome on the soil to grass stem etc. when avoiding follow-up digging causes the influence to the work of the mechanism of digging too long; the rotary tillage shaft is driven to rotate by the rotary tillage motor, so that the rotary tillage blades rotate, soil is turned over, and subsequent fertilization and planting are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is a equipment of digging of farming usefulness.
Background
The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development; the agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants.
Before agricultural planting, soil needs to be turned over so as to be conveniently crushed and be convenient for subsequent planting; the existing soil turning modes mainly comprise two modes of manual soil turning and mechanical soil turning, wherein the manual soil turning is realized by means of tools such as a hoe and the like, and is mainly used for single-family planting under the condition of small planting scale; the mechanical soil turning device is used for turning soil through agricultural machinery such as a rotary cultivator, the main structure of the existing soil turning device comprises a rotary tillage shaft, a rotary blade and the like, only single soil turning operation can be carried out, weeds usually grow on the soil, when the rotary blade works, the rotary blade rotates around a horizontal axis, the soil can be turned, the weeds cannot be effectively cut off, and overlong grass stems easily influence the work of the rotary tillage shaft and the rotary blade.
Based on this, the utility model designs a equipment of digging that farming used to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a equipment of digging of farming usefulness to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle plate, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected below the vehicle plate and comprises two inclined rods which are symmetrically and obliquely arranged, the front side ends of the two inclined rods are fixed to each other, straight rods are respectively fixed to the rear side ends of the two inclined rods, the two straight rods are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, fixed rods are symmetrically fixed to the top surfaces of the two straight rods, the top ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle plate, a soil turning mechanism is arranged between the two straight rods, and weeding mechanisms are arranged on the two inclined rods;
weeding mechanism includes along the even a plurality of axis of rotation that set up and swivelling joint of down tube, and the bottom mounting of axis of rotation has the cutting knife, and the top is fixed with first gear, adjacent two the meshing has same second gear between the first gear, and the second gear rotates with the down tube to be connected, and the first gear connection that is located the outside has the motor.
Preferably, the mechanism of digging includes the rotary tillage axle, and the both ends of rotary tillage axle are rotated with the straight-bar of both sides and are connected, and wherein one end is connected with the rotary tillage motor, the epaxial multiseriate rotary blade that is fixed with along the circumferencial direction of rotation, and the outside end of rotary blade is to a lateral buckling.
Preferably, one end of the rotary tillage shaft, which is far away from the rotary tillage motor, is fixed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the turning plate and coaxially fixed with a first belt wheel, the first gear on the corresponding side is coaxially fixed with a second belt wheel, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are correspondingly connected through a transmission belt.
Preferably, a first baffle is fixed between the front side sections of the two straight rods, the soil turned up by the soil turning mechanism is prevented from accidentally falling onto the first gear and the second gear, a second baffle is fixed on the front side faces of the two inclined rods, weeds and the like cut off by the cutting knife are prevented from falling onto the first gear and the second gear, transmission of the first gear and the second gear is influenced, and the top ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with the bottom face of the vehicle plate.
Preferably, the rear side of the bottom surface of the sweeping board is rotatably connected with two rear wheels, the front side of the bottom surface of the sweeping board is rotatably connected with two front wheels, a push rod is fixed on the rear side of the top surface of the sweeping board, and the sweeping board drives the soil turning mechanism and the weeding mechanism to move through the push rod, the front wheels and the rear wheels.
Preferably, a placing box and a containing box are fixed on the top surface of the vehicle plate, and various soil turning planting tools and other required articles are placed in the placing box and the containing box in a classified mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model drives the weeding mechanism and the soil turning mechanism to move forwards through the push rod, the front wheel and the rear wheel, enables all cutting knives to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the motor, the first gear and the second gear, cuts weeds and the like on the soil before soil turning, and only leaves short rhizomes on the soil, thereby avoiding the influence of overlong grass stalks and the like on the work of the soil turning mechanism during the subsequent soil turning; the cutting knives are uniformly arranged along the inclined rod, so that when two adjacent cutting knives cut weeds, the cutting ranges are overlapped at the side edges, the weeds in the advancing direction are completely cut, omission is avoided, and the weeding effect is improved; the rotary tillage shaft is driven to rotate by the rotary tillage motor, so that the rotary tillage blades rotate, soil is turned over, and subsequent fertilization and planting are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom structure view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the soil turning mechanism and the weeding mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-vehicle board, 101-rear wheel, 102-front wheel, 103-push rod, 104-placing box, 105-containing box, 2-fixing frame, 201-fixing rod, 202-first baffle, 203-second baffle, 3-soil turning mechanism, 301-rotary tillage shaft, 302-rotary tillage cutter, 303-rotary tillage motor, 304-first bevel gear, 305-second bevel gear, 306-first belt wheel, 4-weeding mechanism, 401-cutting knife, 402-rotating shaft, 403-first gear, 404-second gear and 405-second belt wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle plate, wherein a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected below the vehicle plate 1, the fixed frame 2 comprises two inclined rods which are symmetrically and obliquely arranged, the front side ends of the two inclined rods are fixed with each other, straight rods are respectively fixed on the rear side ends of the two inclined rods, the two straight rods are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, fixed rods 201 are symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two straight rods, the top ends of the fixed rods 201 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1, a soil turning mechanism 3 is arranged between the two straight rods, and weeding mechanisms 4 are arranged on the two inclined rods;
the weeding mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 402 which are uniformly arranged along the inclined rod and are connected in a rotating mode, the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 402 are fixed with cutting knives 401, the top ends of the rotating shafts 402 are fixed with first gears 403, two adjacent first gears 403 are meshed with one another through a second gear 404, the second gear 404 is connected with the inclined rod in a rotating mode, and the first gear 403 which is located on the outermost side is connected with a motor.
The soil turning mechanism 3 comprises a rotary tillage shaft 301, two ends of the rotary tillage shaft 301 are rotatably connected with straight rods at two sides, one end of the rotary tillage shaft is connected with a rotary tillage motor 303, a plurality of rows of rotary tillage blades 302 are uniformly fixed on the rotary tillage shaft 301 along the circumferential direction, and the outer ends of the rotary tillage blades 302 are bent towards one side.
A first baffle 202 is fixed between the front side sections of the two straight rods, so that the soil turned up by the soil turning mechanism 3 is prevented from accidentally falling onto the first gear 403 and the second gear 404, a second baffle 203 is fixed on the front side surfaces of the two inclined rods, weeds and the like cut off by the cutting knife 401 are prevented from falling onto the first gear 403 and the second gear 404, the transmission of the first gear 403 and the second gear 404 is influenced, and the top ends of the first baffle 202 and the second baffle 203 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1.
The rear side of the bottom surface of the sweep 1 is rotatably connected with two rear wheels 101, the front side of the bottom surface is rotatably connected with two front wheels 102, the rear side of the top surface of the sweep 1 is fixedly provided with a push rod 103, and the sweep 1 drives the soil turning mechanism 3 and the weeding mechanism 4 to move through the push rod 103, the front wheels 102 and the rear wheels 101.
A placing box 104 and a containing box 105 are fixed on the top surface of the sweep 1, and various soil turning planting tools and other required articles are placed in a classified manner through the placing box 104 and the containing box 105.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the pushing rod 103, the front wheel 102 and the rear wheel 101 enable the sweep 1 to drive the weeding mechanism 4 and the soil turning mechanism 3 to move forwards, the motor drives one of the first gears 403 to rotate, and all the cutting knives 401 synchronously rotate through the transmission of the other first gears 403 and the other second gears 404, so that weeds and the like on the soil are cut before soil turning, only short rootstocks are left on the soil, and the influence of overlong grass stalks and the like on the work of the soil turning mechanism 3 during subsequent soil turning is avoided; the cutting knives 401 are uniformly arranged along the inclined rods, so that when two adjacent cutting knives 401 cut weeds, the cutting ranges are overlapped at the side edges, the weeds in the advancing direction are completely cut, omission is avoided, and the weeding effect is improved; the rotary tillage shaft 301 is driven to rotate by the rotary tillage motor 303, so that the rotary tillage blades 302 rotate to turn the soil, and the subsequent fertilization and planting and the like are facilitated.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a first bevel gear 304 is fixed on one end of the rotary tillage shaft 301 far away from the rotary tillage motor 303, the first bevel gear 304 is engaged with a second bevel gear 305, the second bevel gear 305 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle board 1 and is coaxially fixed with a first pulley 306, a second pulley 405 is coaxially fixed on the first gear 403 on the corresponding side, and the first pulley 306 and the second pulley 405 are correspondingly connected through a transmission belt.
When the rotary tillage motor 303 works, the rotary tillage shaft 301 drives the rotary tillage blades 302 to rotate, the soil turning work is carried out, meanwhile, the first bevel gear 304 at the other end of the rotary tillage shaft 301 drives the second bevel gear 305 to transmit, further, the first gear 403 at the corresponding side is rotated through the transmission of the first belt wheel 306 and the second belt wheel 405, then, the first gear 403 and the second gear 404 transmit, all the cutting blades 401 are enabled to synchronously rotate, the weeding structure is cancelled through the transmission of the first bevel gear 304, the second bevel gear 305 and the first belt wheel 306 and the second belt wheel 405, the soil turning mechanism 3 and the weeding mechanism 4 are only driven through the rotary tillage motor 303, the operation of the soil turning device is enabled to be simpler, and the electric energy is saved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a equipment of digging that farming used, includes sweep (1), its characterized in that: a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected below the vehicle plate (1), the fixing frame (2) comprises two inclined rods which are symmetrically and obliquely arranged, the front side ends of the two inclined rods are mutually fixed, the rear side ends of the two inclined rods are respectively fixed with a straight rod, the two straight rods are parallelly and symmetrically arranged, the top surfaces of the two straight rods are symmetrically fixed with fixing rods (201), the top ends of the fixing rods (201) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle plate (1), a soil turning mechanism (3) is arranged between the two straight rods, and weeding mechanisms (4) are arranged on the two inclined rods;
weeding mechanism (4) are including evenly setting up and a plurality of axis of rotation (402) of swivelling joint along the down tube, and the bottom mounting of axis of rotation (402) has cutting knife (401), and the top is fixed with first gear (403), and adjacent two meshing has same second gear (404) between first gear (403), and second gear (404) rotate with the down tube and are connected, and first gear (403) that are located the outside are connected with the motor.
2. The agricultural planting ripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the soil turning mechanism (3) comprises a rotary tillage shaft (301), the two ends of the rotary tillage shaft (301) are rotatably connected with straight rods on the two sides, one end of the rotary tillage shaft is connected with a rotary tillage motor (303), a plurality of rows of rotary tillage blades (302) are uniformly fixed on the rotary tillage shaft (301) along the circumferential direction, and the outer ends of the rotary tillage blades (302) are bent towards one side.
3. The agricultural turning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotary tillage shaft (301) far away from the rotary tillage motor (303) is fixed with a first bevel gear (304), the first bevel gear (304) is meshed with a second bevel gear (305), the second bevel gear (305) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle plate (1) and is coaxially fixed with a first belt wheel (306), a first gear (403) on the corresponding side is coaxially fixed with a second belt wheel (405), and the first belt wheel (306) and the second belt wheel (405) are correspondingly connected through a transmission belt.
4. The agricultural planting ripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first baffle (202) is fixed between the front side sections of the two straight rods, a second baffle (203) is fixed on the front side faces of the two inclined rods, and the top ends of the first baffle (202) and the second baffle (203) are fixedly connected with the bottom face of the vehicle plate (1).
5. The agricultural planting ripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the bottom surface of the sweep (1) is rotatably connected with two rear wheels (101), the front side of the bottom surface is rotatably connected with two front wheels (102), and the rear side of the top surface of the sweep (1) is fixed with a push rod (103).
6. The agricultural planting ripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a placing box (104) and a containing box (105) are fixed on the top surface of the vehicle plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922012159.6U CN210900408U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Soil turning equipment for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922012159.6U CN210900408U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Soil turning equipment for agricultural planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210900408U true CN210900408U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71343050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922012159.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210900408U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Soil turning equipment for agricultural planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210900408U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115004889A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-06 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Hand-held millet cultivator |
-
2019
- 2019-11-20 CN CN201922012159.6U patent/CN210900408U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115004889A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-06 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Hand-held millet cultivator |
| CN115004889B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-03-15 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Hand-held millet cultivator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200703 Termination date: 20211120 |