CN210883985U - Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents

Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210883985U
CN210883985U CN201921261940.0U CN201921261940U CN210883985U CN 210883985 U CN210883985 U CN 210883985U CN 201921261940 U CN201921261940 U CN 201921261940U CN 210883985 U CN210883985 U CN 210883985U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheels
fixedly connected
power
conveying device
driven wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921261940.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兴安
李�赫
李天来
刘翰林
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201921261940.0U priority Critical patent/CN210883985U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210883985U publication Critical patent/CN210883985U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a suspended material conveying device for a sunlight greenhouse, which comprises two rows of fixed lacing wires, a conveying frame and a material bearing plate, wherein the bottom end of each row of fixed lacing wires is provided with a U-shaped groove slide way; the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a fixing plate I, a speed reducing motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate I, the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft, and bearing seats with bearings are arranged on two sides of the power shaft in a penetrating mode; the two ends of the power shaft are fixedly connected with power wheels which are respectively arranged on the U-groove slideways, the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a connecting frame, the front end and the rear end of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with a pair of driven wheel sets, each driven wheel set comprises a pair of supporting wheels and two pairs of guide wheels, and the two pairs of driven wheel sets are respectively arranged in front of and behind the power wheels and are symmetrically arranged; the utility model discloses effectively solved northern area crops transport difficult problem, its simple structure, transportation convenience to improved land utilization and operating efficiency, guaranteed functioning speed simultaneously.

Description

Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sunlight greenhouse equipment, concretely relates to sunlight greenhouse suspended type material conveyor.
Background
The sunlight greenhouse is an important component of facility agriculture, and realizes crop planting and cultivation without heating in winter in cold regions. At present, transportation of crops in the sunlight greenhouse is mainly completed by manpower, heavy carrying work needs to be carried out on narrow roadways, the labor intensity is high, the operation efficiency is low, and the transportation mode is laggard. Therefore, there is a need for a material transporting device that is simple in structure, convenient to transport, and space efficient.
Adopt the device of rail mounted automatic loading thing on subaerial, the track occupies the limited land space area in greenhouse relatively great, and adopts the suspension type to carry the thing, except that receiving the load restriction, carries the functioning speed of thing device and also is the difficult problem that needs to solve, if speed is slow then has influenced work efficiency, if functioning speed is very fast then can cause to carry the thing slope unstability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to compensate the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a sunlight greenhouse suspended type material conveyor realizes the unsettled thing that carries in the greenhouse, and operating speed is fast, and running state is steady, prevents to move the in-process and carries the thing slope, and its simple structure, transportation convenience have improved land use rate and operating efficiency.
The utility model aims at realizing through following technical scheme, a sunlight greenhouse suspended type material conveying device, including two rows of fixed lacing wires, the carriage is equipped with horizontally material loading board on the carriage, and its technical essential is: the bottom end of each row of fixed lacing wires is provided with a U-groove slideway, and the two U-groove slideways are parallel; the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a fixing plate I, a speed reducing motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate I, a power shaft is fixedly connected to the speed reducing motor, bearing seats with bearings are arranged on two sides of the power shaft in a penetrating mode, and the bearing seats with bearings are arranged on two sides of the speed reducing motor and are fixedly connected to the fixing plate I; the two ends of the power shaft are fixedly connected with power wheels, and the power wheels are respectively arranged on the U-groove slide ways and are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the bottoms of the U-groove slide ways;
the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a connecting frame, the front end and the rear end of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with a pair of driven wheel sets, the driven wheel sets are arranged in the U-groove slideway, and the two pairs of driven wheel sets are arranged in front of and behind the power wheel respectively and are symmetrically arranged; the driven wheel set comprises a pair of supporting wheels and two pairs of guide wheels, the two supporting wheels are parallel and are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the bottom of the U-groove slideway, and each pair of guide wheels are parallel and symmetrical and are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the two sides of the U-groove slideway respectively.
Furthermore, the driven wheel group comprises two pairs of L-shaped connecting rods, a pair of supporting wheels and two pairs of guide wheels, wherein the supporting wheels and the guide wheels are solid rubber wheels with bearings inside and are provided with central shaft holes; the bottom edges of each pair of L-shaped connecting rods are connected with the shaft hole of one supporting wheel in an interference fit manner; the vertical edges of the L-shaped connecting rods are connected with the guide wheel shaft holes in an interference fit manner; two pairs of L shape connecting rod top fixedly connected with fixed plate II, fixed plate II and link fixed connection.
Further, the distance between the two U-shaped groove slideways is 800 mm.
Further, the running speed of the power wheel is 0.3-0.4 m/s; the load weight was <450 kg.
Furthermore, a storage battery is arranged on the fixing plate I at the top end of the conveying frame and provides power for the speed reducing motor.
Furthermore, the power wheel, the supporting wheel and the guide wheel are all solid rubber wheels.
Furthermore, the conveying frame and the connecting frame are formed by welding square pipes with the diameter of 20 mm.
Furthermore, a speed reducer in the speed reducing motor is a worm and gear speed reducer.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
(1) the suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse is reasonably designed by combining the space utilization condition of the solar greenhouse, the rail is prevented from being arranged on the road in a suspended material conveying mode, and the land utilization rate and the working efficiency are improved.
(2) The device can realize high running speed and stable running state, and prevents the object to be carried from inclining in the running process.
(3) The invention has simple structure, is convenient for maintenance and repair, greatly lightens the working intensity of workers and has good popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driven pulley block of the present invention.
In fig. 1-5, the main names of the components are: the device comprises a fixed tie bar 1, a bottom edge 1-1 of the fixed tie bar, a vertical edge 1-2 of the fixed tie bar, a conveying frame 2, a material bearing plate 3, a U-groove slideway 4, a fixing plate I5, a speed reducing motor 6, a storage battery 7, a power shaft 8, a bearing seat 9 with a bearing, a power wheel 10, a connecting frame 11, a driven wheel group 12, an L-shaped connecting rod 12-1, a supporting wheel 12-2, a guide wheel 12-3, a bottom edge 12-4 of the L-shaped connecting rod, a vertical edge 12-5 of the L-shaped connecting rod and a fixing plate II 12-6.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the specific structure of the present embodiment is: a suspended material conveying device for a sunlight greenhouse comprises two rows of L-shaped fixed tie bars 1 and a conveying frame 2, wherein a horizontal material bearing plate 3 is arranged on the conveying frame 2; u-groove slideways 4 are arranged on the bottom edge 1-1 of each row of fixed lacing wires, the two U-groove slideways 4 are symmetrical and parallel to the horizontal plane, and the distance between the two U-groove slideways 4 is 800 mm; the top end of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a fixing plate I5, a speed reducing motor 6 and a storage battery 7 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate I5, a speed reducer in the speed reducing motor 6 is a worm and gear speed reducer, the storage battery 7 provides power for the speed reducing motor 6, the speed reducing motor 6 is fixedly connected with a power shaft 8, belt bearing seats 9 penetrate through two sides of the power shaft 8, and the belt bearing seats 9 are arranged on two sides of the speed reducing motor 6 and fixedly connected to the fixing plate I5; the two ends of the power shaft 8 are fixedly connected with power wheels 10, the two power wheels 10 are respectively arranged in the U-groove slideway 4 and are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the bottom of the U-groove slideway 4, and the power wheels 10 are solid rubber wheels;
the top end of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a connecting frame 11, the front end and the rear end of the connecting frame 11 are fixedly connected with a pair of driven wheel sets 12, the driven wheel sets 12 are all arranged in the U-groove slideway 4, and the two pairs of driven wheel sets 12 are respectively arranged in front of and behind the power wheel 10 and are symmetrically arranged;
the driven wheel set 12 comprises two pairs of L-shaped connecting rods 12-1, a pair of supporting wheels 12-2 and two pairs of guide wheels 12-3, wherein the supporting wheels 12-2 and the guide wheels 12-3 are solid rubber wheels with bearings inside and are provided with central shaft holes; the bottom edges 12-4 of each pair of L-shaped connecting rods are connected with a shaft hole of one supporting wheel 12-2 in an interference fit manner, and the two supporting wheels 12-2 are parallel and are connected with the inner surface of the bottom of the U-shaped chute 4 in a sliding manner; the vertical edges 12-5 of the L-shaped connecting rods are connected with the shaft holes of the guide wheels 12-3 in an interference fit manner, and the two guide wheels 12-3 of each pair of L-shaped connecting rods 12-1 are symmetrically parallel and are respectively connected with the inner surfaces of the two side edges of the U-shaped groove slideway 4 in a sliding manner; the top ends of the two pairs of L-shaped connecting rods 12-1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates II 12-6, the fixing plates II 12-6 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 11, and the conveying frame and the connecting frame are formed by welding square pipes of 20 mm; the running speed of the power wheel is 0.36 m/s; the payload weight was <430 kg.
The utility model discloses a use method, sunlight greenhouse suspended type material conveying appliance is arranged in the sunlight greenhouse and close to the position above the rear wall body sidewalk to reduce the utilization rate of sunlight greenhouse land, and suspended is realized through the fixed connection of the vertical edges 1-2 of two rows of fixed lacing wires and the sunlight greenhouse main body; the speed reducing motor 6 is started, the speed reducing motor 6 drives the power wheel 10 to move forwards through the power shaft 8, so that the fixing plate I5 and the conveying frame 2 are driven to move, the connecting frame on the conveying frame 2 is connected with the driven wheel set 12, and the supporting wheel 12-2 and the guide wheel 12-3 on the driven wheel set 12 ensure that the whole device is not deviated when the running speed is 0.3-0.4 m/s, so that the running is stable.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sunlight greenhouse suspended type material conveyor, includes two rows of fixed lacing wires, the carriage is equipped with horizontally material loading board, characterized by on the carriage: the bottom end of each row of fixed lacing wires is provided with a U-groove slideway, and the two U-groove slideways are parallel; the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a fixing plate I, a speed reducing motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate I, a power shaft is fixedly connected to the speed reducing motor, bearing seats with bearings are arranged on two sides of the power shaft in a penetrating mode, and the bearing seats with bearings are arranged on two sides of the speed reducing motor and are fixedly connected to the fixing plate I; the two ends of the power shaft are fixedly connected with power wheels, and the power wheels are respectively arranged on the U-groove slide ways and are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the bottoms of the U-groove slide ways;
the top end of the conveying frame is provided with a connecting frame, the front end and the rear end of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with a pair of driven wheel sets, the driven wheel sets are arranged in the U-groove slideway, and the two pairs of driven wheel sets are arranged in front of and behind the power wheel respectively and are symmetrically arranged; the driven wheel set comprises a pair of supporting wheels and two pairs of guide wheels, the two supporting wheels are parallel and are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the bottom of the U-groove slideway, and each pair of guide wheels are parallel and symmetrical and are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the two sides of the U-groove slideway respectively.
2. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driven wheel set comprises two pairs of L-shaped connecting rods, and the supporting wheel and the guide wheel are solid rubber wheels with bearings inside and are provided with central shaft holes; the bottom edges of each pair of L-shaped connecting rods are connected with the shaft hole of one supporting wheel in an interference fit manner; the vertical edges of the L-shaped connecting rods are connected with the guide wheel shaft holes in an interference fit manner; two pairs of L shape connecting rod top fixedly connected with fixed plate II, fixed plate II and link fixed connection.
3. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the distance between two U groove slideways is 800 mm.
4. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the running speed of the power wheel is 0.3-0.4 m/s; the load weight was <450 kg.
5. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with the battery on the fixed plate I on the top of carriage, the battery provides power for gear motor.
6. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power wheel, the supporting wheel and the guide wheel are all solid rubber wheels.
7. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying frame and the connecting frame are formed by welding 20mm square tubes.
8. The suspended material conveying device for the solar greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the speed reducer in the speed reducing motor is a worm and gear speed reducer.
CN201921261940.0U 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN210883985U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921261940.0U CN210883985U (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921261940.0U CN210883985U (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210883985U true CN210883985U (en) 2020-06-30

Family

ID=71337485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921261940.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210883985U (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Suspended material conveying device for sunlight greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210883985U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200630