CN210841490U - Shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vegetable oil production, especially, be an edible vegetable oil production is with peeling equipment, which comprises a cylindrical body, the cavity has been seted up on the cylinder, the board tooth cylinder is installed to the cavity internal rotation, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of board tooth cylinder has the pivot, the through-hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of cavity, the pivot runs through corresponding through-hole, and the fixed cover of one end that board tooth cylinder was kept away from in arbitrary pivot is equipped with first belt pulley, the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder has the box, the top of box is the opening, fixed mounting has two baffles in the box, and fixed mounting has a plurality of grid nets between two baffles, one side fixed mounting of box has the base. The utility model discloses equipment is simple, and the cost is lower, and the peanut shell is more clean that is blown off by the fan, and gained peanut grain quality is higher, and then has improved the off-the-shelf quality of production of peanut oil.

Description

Shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable oil production technical field especially relates to an edible vegetable oil production is with peeling equipment.

Background

The peanut oil is light yellow and transparent, has clear color and luster, fragrant smell and delicious taste, and is edible oil which is easier to digest. The peanut oil contains more than 80% of unsaturated fatty acid, and also contains 19.9% of saturated fatty acid such as palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid and the like. The fatty acid composition of the peanut oil is better and is easy to digest and absorb by human bodies. The edible peanut oil can decompose cholesterol in human body into bile acid and discharge the bile acid out of human body, thereby reducing the content of cholesterol in blood plasma. In addition, the peanut oil also contains substances which are beneficial to human bodies, such as sterol, wheat germ phenol, phospholipid, vitamin E, choline and the like. By eating peanut oil regularly, the skin is prevented from wrinkling, aging and thrombosis are prevented, and arteriosclerosis and coronary heart disease are prevented. The choline in the peanut oil can also improve the memory of human brain and delay the decline of brain function. During the production process of the peanut oil, firstly, the peanut shells need to be peeled off, and then the production of the peanut oil can be carried out.

However, in the conventional peanut shelling equipment for vegetable oil production, the falling process time of the peanut shells and the peanut kernels after being peeled off is short, so that all the peanut shells cannot be blown out by a fan easily, if the wind power of the fan is enhanced, the peanut kernels are blown out by the fan easily, and the shelling equipment provided with a vibrating screen has the defects that although the peanut shells are blown out by the fan in enough time in the falling process along with the vibrating screen, the equipment is complex, the cost is high, and the peanut shelling equipment is not suitable for small and medium-sized factories.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing the shelling equipment for producing edible vegetable oil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the shelling device for edible vegetable oil production comprises a cylinder, wherein a cavity is formed in the cylinder, a plate tooth roller is rotatably mounted in the cavity, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on two sides of the plate tooth roller, through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity, the rotating shafts penetrate through the corresponding through holes, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the plate tooth roller, of any rotating shaft, a box body is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cylinder, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, two partition plates are fixedly mounted in the box body, a plurality of grid nets are fixedly mounted between the two partition plates, a base is fixedly mounted at one side of the box body, a fan is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at an air outlet of the fan, a mounting hole is formed in one side, close to the fan, of the box, the utility model discloses a fan, including fan, connecting pipe, fan, division bar, fan.

Preferably, the top of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a feeding funnel, the top of the cylinder is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding funnel is matched with the feeding port.

Preferably, the bottom of box and mounting panel is seted up same peanut grain delivery hole, peanut grain delivery hole fixed mounting has peanut grain to lead out the board.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body and the mounting plate is provided with a same peanut shell outlet hole, and a peanut shell outlet plate is fixedly mounted in the peanut shell outlet hole.

Preferably, fixing bases are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cylinder, rotating holes are formed in the fixing bases, bearings are fixedly mounted in the rotating holes, and inner rings of the bearings are fixedly sleeved on corresponding rotating shafts.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly provided with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device is matched with a fixed seat through a cylinder, a plate tooth roller, a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a box body, a partition plate, a grid net, a base, a fan, a connecting pipe, a main pipe, a flow dividing pipe, an air outlet cover, a mounting plate, a motor, a second belt pulley, a belt, a feeding hopper, a peanut grain guide-out plate, a peanut shell guide-out plate and the fixed seat, and the falling speed of the peeled peanut shell and the peanut grains is reduced through the arrangement of a plurality of layers of grid nets and a plurality of groups of air outlet covers, so that the peanut shell has enough time to be blown out by the fan, the separation rate of the peanut grains and the peanut shell is higher, the equipment;

the utility model discloses equipment is simple, and the cost is lower, and the peanut shell is more clean that is blown off by the fan, and gained peanut grain quality is higher, and then has improved the off-the-shelf quality of production of peanut oil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a plate tooth roller; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first pulley; 5. a box body; 6. a partition plate; 7. a grid mesh; 8. a base; 9. a fan; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a main pipe; 12. a shunt tube; 13. an air outlet cover; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a motor; 16. a second pulley; 17. a belt; 18. a feeding hopper; 19. peanut kernel exporting plates; 20. a peanut shell leading-out plate; 21. a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shelling device for edible vegetable oil production comprises a cylinder 1, a cavity is arranged on the cylinder 1, a plate tooth roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the cavity, rotating shafts 3 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the plate tooth roller 2, through holes are formed in inner walls of two sides of the cavity, the rotating shafts 3 penetrate through the corresponding through holes, a first belt pulley 4 is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the plate tooth roller 2, of any rotating shaft 3, a box body 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 1, the top of the box body 5 is provided with an opening, two partition plates 6 are fixedly arranged in the box body 5, a plurality of grid nets 7 are fixedly arranged between the two partition plates 6, a base 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 5, a fan 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 8, a connecting pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at an air outlet of the fan 9, a mounting hole is formed in one side, close, a main pipe 11 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the fan 9, of the connecting pipe 10, the connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the main pipe 11, a plurality of shunt pipes 12 are fixedly installed on the main pipe 11, the shunt pipes 12 are communicated with the main pipe 11, two ends of the main pipe 11 are in a closed state, an air outlet cover 13 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the main pipe 11, of the shunt pipes 12, the air outlet cover 13 is communicated with the corresponding shunt pipes 12, a plurality of vent holes are formed in each of the two partition plates 6, the air outlet cover 13 is fixedly installed in the corresponding vent holes, an installation plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 5, a motor 15 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 14, a second belt pulley 16 is fixedly installed on an;

the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding funnel 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of a cylinder 1, a feeding port is formed at the top of the cylinder 1, the feeding funnel 18 is matched with the feeding port, the bottoms of a box body 5 and a mounting plate 14 are provided with a same peanut kernel leading-out hole, the peanut kernel leading-out hole is fixedly provided with a peanut kernel leading-out plate 19, the bottoms of the box body 5 and the mounting plate 14 are provided with a same peanut shell leading-out hole, the peanut shell leading-out hole is fixedly provided with a peanut shell leading-out plate 20, two sides of the cylinder 1 are fixedly provided with a fixing seat 21, the fixing seat 21 is provided with a rotating hole, a bearing is fixedly mounted in the rotating hole, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on a corresponding rotating shaft 3, and four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 14 are fixedly provided with supporting legs The peanut shell peeling machine comprises a base 8, a fan 9, a connecting pipe 10, a main pipe 11, a shunt pipe 12, an air outlet cover 13, a mounting plate 14, a motor 15, a second belt pulley 16, a belt 17, a feeding hopper 18, a peanut grain guiding plate 19, a peanut shell guiding plate 20 and a fixing seat 21, wherein the plurality of layers of grid nets 7 and the plurality of groups of air outlet covers 13 are matched, so that the falling speed of peeled peanut shells and peanut grains is reduced, the peanut shells have enough time to be blown out by the fan 9, the separation rate of the peanut grains and the peanut shells is higher, the equipment is relatively simple, and the cost is lower; the utility model discloses equipment is simple, and the cost is lower, and the peanut shell is cleaner that is blown off by fan 9, and gained peanut grain quality is higher, and then has improved the off-the-shelf quality of production of peanut oil.

The working principle is as follows: when the peanut sheller is used, the motor 15 and the fan 9 are started to work, the output shaft of the motor 15 drives the second belt pulley 16 to rotate, the second belt pulley 16 drives the first belt pulley 4 to rotate through the belt 17, the first belt pulley 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the plate tooth roller 2 to rotate, un-shelled peanuts are continuously thrown into the feeding hopper 18, the peanuts fall onto the plate tooth roller 2 rotating at a high speed, the plate tooth roller 2 breaks peanut shells to be separated from peanut grains, the peanut shells and the peanut grains fall onto the grid mesh 7 together, the arrangement ratio of the mesh openings on the grid mesh 7 is larger, the peanut shells and the peanut grains can penetrate through the mesh openings, the falling speed of the peanut shells is reduced due to the blocking of the multi-layer grid mesh 7, the fan 9 blows out sucked wind from the wind outlet cover 13 through the connecting pipe 10, the main pipe 11 and the wind flow pipe 12, the wind outlet cover 13 is arranged on one side of the, the peanut shells are blown out of the ventilation opening by the fan 9 for enough time in the falling process and are led out of the box body 5 from the peanut shell lead-out plate 20, the peanut grains finally pass through the multi-layer grid net 7 and fall to the peanut grain lead-out plate 19 and are led out of the box body 5 due to the fact that the peanut grains are heavy, and a container can be placed below the peanut grain lead-out plate 19 to receive the peanut grains.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an edible vegetable oil production is with peeling apparatus, includes cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the plate tooth type air purifier is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the cylinder (1), the plate tooth roller (2) is installed in the cavity in a rotating mode, rotating shafts (3) are fixedly installed on two sides of the plate tooth roller (2) respectively, through holes are formed in inner walls of two sides of the cavity respectively, the rotating shafts (3) penetrate through the corresponding through holes, a first belt pulley (4) is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the plate tooth roller (2), of any rotating shaft (3), a box body (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder (1), the top of the box body (5) is provided with an opening, two partition plates (6) are fixedly installed in the box body (5), a plurality of grid nets (7) are fixedly installed between the two partition plates (6), a base (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (5), a fan (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (8, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side that box (5) are close to fan (9), connecting pipe (10) run through the mounting hole, connecting pipe (10) and mounting hole fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting that fan (9) were kept away from in connecting pipe (10) has person in charge (11), connecting pipe (10) are linked together with person in charge (11), be responsible for fixed mounting on (11) and have a plurality of shunt tubes (12), shunt tubes (12) are linked together with being responsible for (11), the both ends of being responsible for (11) are the encapsulated situation, shunt tubes (12) keep away from the one end fixed mounting who is responsible for (11) and have a fan housing (13), fan housing (13) are linked together with corresponding shunt tubes (12), have all seted up a plurality of ventilation holes on two baffles (6), fan housing (13) fixed mounting is in corresponding ventilation hole, the bottom fixed mounting of box (5) has mounting panel (14), fixed mounting has motor (15) on mounting panel (14), fixed cover is equipped with second belt pulley (16) on the output shaft of motor (15), the winding has belt (17) between second belt pulley (16) and first belt pulley (4).

2. The shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding funnel (18) is fixedly mounted at the top of the cylinder (1), a feeding port is formed in the top of the cylinder (1), and the feeding funnel (18) is matched with the feeding port.

3. The shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peanut kernel guide-out hole is formed in the bottom of the box body (5) and the bottom of the mounting plate (14), and a peanut kernel guide-out plate (19) is fixedly mounted in the peanut kernel guide-out hole.

4. The shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peanut shell structure is characterized in that the bottom of the box body (5) and the bottom of the mounting plate (14) are provided with a same peanut shell leading-out hole, and a peanut shell leading-out plate (20) is fixedly mounted in the peanut shell leading-out hole.

5. The shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing, including cylinder (1), fixing base (21), seted up the rotation hole on fixing base (21), the downthehole fixed mounting that rotates has the bearing, the inner circle fixed cover of bearing is established on corresponding pivot (3).

6. The shelling equipment for edible vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom four corners position of mounting panel (14) all fixed mounting have the supporting leg.

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