CN210840992U - Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden - Google Patents
Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden Download PDFInfo
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- CN210840992U CN210840992U CN201921475304.8U CN201921475304U CN210840992U CN 210840992 U CN210840992 U CN 210840992U CN 201921475304 U CN201921475304 U CN 201921475304U CN 210840992 U CN210840992 U CN 210840992U
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- water
- garden
- free system
- water supply
- automatic irrigation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic irrigation system of exempting from of garden, it includes water supply facilities, water-stop wall, horizontal drain bar, vertical drain bar and aqueduct, the aqueduct is gone into the water end and is connected with water supply facilities, the aqueduct side respectively with horizontal drain bar vertical drain bar connects, the aqueduct returns the water end and semi-seals. The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, the beneficial effect who gains includes: the watering-free function of the planting area of the villa garden is realized, the ground space is hardly occupied, the facilities are not easy to be weathered and rusted and damaged, the underground diving level of a small area can be stably kept, the time for users is little, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water supply and drainage system that plant was planted especially relates to a full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the pursuit of natural ecology and humanity spirit is stronger, and flowers, plants, melons, fruits and vegetables are often planted in villa gardens. However, irrigation will certainly waste much time, energy and physical strength, and is not friendly to many young people with less idle time or middle-aged and old people with insufficient physical strength. Most of the existing automatic irrigation systems are drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation systems, and because the equipment is positioned on the ground surface or shallow ground surface for a long time, the equipment can easily crowd the space of the ground surface and the planting space, influence the ornamental value and the naturalness of the ornamental value and increase the difficulty of activities such as vegetation transplantation or planting on the ground surface; the equipment is easy to be weathered or corroded and damaged due to the fact that the equipment bears wind, sunlight and rain; and the sprayed water is mostly on the surface of plant leaves and soil, is easy to evaporate, is less absorbed by plants, and can cause the water content on the surface of the ground to be overhigh in a short time to influence the visiting passage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a full-automatic irrigation-free system in garden, it is a bury formula irrigation-free system that does not occupy the earth's surface space as far as possible.
The utility model provides a pair of full-automatic irrigation system of exempting from of garden, include:
a water supply facility;
the water-stop wall is arranged at the periphery of the garden planting area;
the transverse drainage plate and the longitudinal drainage plate are arranged inside the water-stop wall and below the ground of the garden;
the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with a water supply facility, the side surface of the water guide pipe is respectively connected with the transverse drainage plate and the longitudinal drainage plate, and the water return end of the water guide pipe is semi-closed.
Further, the transverse drainage plate and the longitudinal drainage plate are arranged 500-2000 mm below the ground of the garden.
Further, the depth of the water-stop wall below the ground of the garden is not less than 2000 mm.
Further, the water supply facility comprises a water storage well and a water absorption device, wherein the water storage well is arranged below the ground of the garden, and the water absorption device is arranged in the water storage well; the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with the water absorption device, and the water return end of the water guide pipe is arranged in the water storage well.
Still further, the water supply facility further comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, wherein the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the water absorption device.
Further, the water absorbing device is a water pump.
Furthermore, the water supply facility comprises a tap water supply pipe, a first water sensor, a second water sensor and a control system, wherein the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with the tap water supply pipe, the first water sensor and the second water sensor are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the water return end of the water guide pipe, and the control system controls the on-off of the tap water supply pipe according to signals detected by the first water sensor and the second water sensor.
Still further, the control system is configured to: when the second water sensor is not submerged by water, the tap water supply pipe supplies water; when the first water sensor is submerged, the tap water supply pipe does not supply water.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme afterwards, the beneficial effect who gains includes: 1. the irrigation system can not appear on the ground and in the range of half a meter below the ground, the ornamental value and the naturalness of the garden can be greatly improved, and the activities of transplanting or planting plants on the ground surface and the like can not be influenced; 2. the submerged surface is directly improved to achieve the purpose of irrigation, the utilization rate of water and nutrients is high, and the moisture content of the ground surface is not too high to influence the passage of sightseeing; 3. the water supply system which supplies energy by using the storage battery and the solar panel is safer and more worry-saving; 4. the water supply pipe is designed to be a totally closed water inlet end and a semi-closed structure water return end so as to ensure that the water supply pipe can supply water and can also be used for draining water under special conditions, so that the diving surface is fixed at the designed height and does not have large fluctuation; 5. fertilizer can be dissolved in the water storage well, so that the absorption rate of the fertilizer is improved; 6. a stable and favorable groundwater environment is established, the requirement on manual intervention is low, and the time occupation of users is less; 7. the regional water is prevented from carrying nutrients and other soluble substances to flow out, and the influence on surface buildings and roads caused by the increase of the submerging surface around the garden can be avoided; 8. because the equipment is mostly buried underground, the weathering and corrosion damage are not easy to occur.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a fully automatic watering-free system for a garden in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the fully automatic watering-free system for garden in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a water guide pipe of the fully automatic watering-free system of garden in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the fully automatic watering-free system for garden in embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of both ends of a water guide pipe of the fully automatic watering-free system of garden in embodiment 2.
The reference signs explain: 101. the water storage well comprises a water storage well 102, a water absorption device 103, a solar panel 104, a storage battery 105, a conducting wire 106, a tap water supply pipe 107, a first water sensor 108, a second water sensor 109, a control system 200, a water-stop wall 300, a transverse drainage plate 400, a longitudinal drainage plate 500, a water guide pipe 501, a water guide pipe water inlet end 502 and a water guide pipe water return end.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden comprises a water supply facility, a water-stop wall 200, a transverse drainage plate 300, a longitudinal drainage plate 400 and a water guide pipe 500; the water supply facility comprises a water storage well 101, a water absorption device 102, a solar cell panel 103 and a storage battery 104. The waterproof wall 200 is constructed by impervious cement materials at the periphery of the garden planting area, the depth is not less than 2000mm, and the garden planting area is surrounded. Inside the waterproof wall 200, a plurality of transverse drain plates 300 and a plurality of longitudinal drain plates 400 are arranged and disposed 1.5m below the ground of the garden. The water storage well 101 is arranged at one corner of the water-stop wall 200, and a well lid is arranged on the water storage well 101. The water suction device 102 is provided in the sump well 101 for sucking water in the sump well 101. The solar cell panel 103 is disposed on the well cover of the water storage well 101, and the storage battery 104 is placed on the side of the water storage well 101. The solar cell panel 103 is connected with the storage battery 104 through a lead 105, the storage battery 104 is connected with the water absorption device 102 through a lead 105, and electric energy generated by the solar cell panel 103 is stored in the storage battery 104 to supply electric power to the water absorption device 102. The water outlet pipe of the water absorbing device 102 is connected with the water inlet end 501 of the water guide pipe, the water guide pipe 500 surrounds the transverse drainage plate 300 and the longitudinal drainage plate 400, the side surface of the water guide pipe 500 is respectively connected with the transverse drainage plate 300 and the longitudinal drainage plate 400, and the water return end 502 of the water guide pipe is semi-closed (the lower half section is closed, the upper half section is communicated) and is arranged in the water storage well 101. The inner wall of the water storage well 101 is provided with two openings for accommodating a water inlet end 501 and a water return end 502 of the water guide pipe.
In this embodiment, the water absorbing device 102 is a water pump, and the transverse drain plate 300 and the longitudinal drain plate 400 are both plastic drain plates.
In specific implementation, the following process can be performed: digging out a trench with the depth of at least two meters at the periphery of the garden planting area, then horizontally punching holes in the trench at the position with the depth of 1.5m in the east-west direction to the opposite trench, arranging plastic drainage plates in the east-west direction, and constructing in the north-south direction; after all the drainage plates are completely dredged, arranging plastic drainage plates, and pouring the plastic drainage plates in the ground grooves by using impermeable cement until the positions of the plastic drainage plates are reached; then, arranging a water guide pipe, forming a hole in the upper part of the water guide pipe, connecting the plastic drain pipe with the water guide pipe, and ensuring that the end of the drain board which is inserted into the water guide pipe can reach the lower half section of the water guide pipe; after the completion, continuously using impervious cement for pouring and maintaining to form the water-proof wall; drilling a water storage well, arranging a water absorption device and connecting a water guide pipe; finally, a series of small-caliber drill holes with the depth of 1500mm are drilled downwards in the range of the garden planting area, and a sand well with the height of less than 1000mm or a buried plastic drainage plate is manufactured to ensure the effective upward conduction of water.
In this embodiment, the water storage well, the water absorption device, the solar cell panel, the storage battery and the water guide pipe form a water supply subsystem for providing water source. The water in the impoundment well can be groundwater, accumulated rainwater or tap water. The plurality of transverse drainage plates and the plurality of longitudinal drainage plates form an infiltration subsystem, so that water is conducted from bottom to top for plants to absorb. The water-proof wall is a water-proof subsystem, and the garden planting area is isolated from other areas.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, but the following changes are made to the water supply facility:
removing the water storage well 101, the water absorption device 102, the solar cell panel 103 and the storage battery 104, and directly connecting tap water instead; the water inlet end 501 of the water conduit is connected with the running water supply pipe 106, the pipe diameter of the water conduit 500 is properly increased, and the height of the closed section of the water return end 502 is increased, so that the water conduit has the functions of water guiding and water storage. Two water sensors and a simple control system are arranged to control the on-off of a tap water supply pipe: the first water sensor 107 is disposed at the top portion of the end (the water return end) of the water guide pipe 500, and the second water sensor 108 is disposed at the half-sectional portion. When the second water sensor 108 is not submerged, the control system 109 turns on the tap water supply; until the first water sensor 107 is submerged, the control system 109 shuts off the mains water supply.
In this embodiment, the tap water supply pipe, the first water sensor, the second water sensor, the control system and the water conduit form a water supply subsystem for providing water.
Claims (8)
1. A full-automatic irrigation-free system for a garden is characterized by comprising:
a water supply facility;
the water-stop wall is arranged at the periphery of the garden planting area;
the transverse drainage plate and the longitudinal drainage plate are arranged inside the water-stop wall and below the ground of the garden;
the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with a water supply facility, the side surface of the water guide pipe is respectively connected with the transverse drainage plate and the longitudinal drainage plate, and the water return end of the water guide pipe is semi-closed.
2. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal and vertical drainage plates are arranged 500-2000 mm below the ground of garden.
3. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the depth of the water-stop wall below the ground of the garden is not less than 2000 mm.
4. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water supply facility comprises a water storage well and a water absorption device, the water storage well is disposed under the ground of garden, and the water absorption device is disposed in the water storage well; the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with the water absorption device, and the water return end of the water guide pipe is arranged in the water storage well.
5. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water supply facility further comprises a solar panel and a storage battery, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the water absorption device.
6. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water sucking means is a water pump.
7. The fully automatic irrigation-free system for garden as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water supply facilities comprise a tap water supply pipe, a first water sensor, a second water sensor and a control system, the water inlet end of the water conduit is connected with the tap water supply pipe, the first water sensor and the second water sensor are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the water return end of the water conduit, and the control system controls the on-off of the tap water supply pipe according to the signals detected by the first water sensor and the second water sensor.
8. The fully automated garden watering-free system of claim 7, wherein the control system is configured to: when the second water sensor is not submerged by water, the tap water supply pipe supplies water; when the first water sensor is submerged, the tap water supply pipe does not supply water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921475304.8U CN210840992U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921475304.8U CN210840992U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210840992U true CN210840992U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71282736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921475304.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210840992U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210840992U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314406A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-02-05 | 东华理工大学 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201921475304.8U patent/CN210840992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314406A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-02-05 | 东华理工大学 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
| CN112314406B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2023-10-10 | 东华理工大学 | Full-automatic irrigation-free system for garden |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210818 Address after: 330224 room 923, office building, Zifeng building, Greenland new metropolis, Ziyang Avenue, Nanchang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Yintai building materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 344000 No. 56, Xuefu Road, Fuzhou, Jiangxi Patentee before: EAST CHINA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 Termination date: 20210906 |