CN210822657U

CN210822657U - Anti-collision buoy

Info

Publication number: CN210822657U
Application number: CN201921098362.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨先华; 徐东
Original assignee: Wujiang Xinhua Navigation Mark Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Xinhua Navigation Mark Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-15
Filing date: 2019-07-15
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anticollision type buoy, including pilot lamp, lamp pole, fixed stay, body, protection section of thick bamboo and battery, the pilot lamp sets up the top of the lamp pole, the lamp pole is fixed in the upper end of fixed stay, the body sets up around the fixed stay, and lie in the lower extreme of lamp pole, the protection section of thick bamboo is fixed around the body through fixed subassembly, the protection section of thick bamboo can rotate relative to the body; the utility model discloses simple structure reduces collision, wind, unrestrained or ocean current to the destruction of buoy, maintains the perpendicular surface of water of buoy simultaneously to the at utmost, prevents mooring cable winding body, also can be used to prevent that the anchor chain is connected with the body, extension buoy service life.

Description

Anti-collision buoy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the navigation mark technique and specifically relates to an anticollision type buoy.

Background

The buoy is a device for indicating a channel in ocean coasts and great rivers and lakes, is also called a beacon light, and is a mark for guiding and assisting navigation of ships. The metallic or cement sinking weight sinks on the water bottom of the predetermined water area, and the buoy is pulled by the anchor chain to stand on the water.

The existing buoy is easy to be impacted by ships or acted by wind, waves and ocean currents, is pushed or pulled to horizontally move, is easy to horizontally shift, is difficult to permanently keep the position above the water surface by a buoy accessory, and reduces the stability and the service life of the buoy for a long time. If chinese patent CN205168819U discloses a beacon light buoy, including the buoy body, solar panel, the buoy body includes buoy body and lower buoy body, the cross section of going up the buoy body is regular trapezoid, the cross section of lower buoy body is down trapezoid, go up the buoy body and be in the same place with lower buoy body even, come-up sample body top is equipped with beacon light installation position, solar panel adopts the screw fixation on last buoy body top and top both sides outer wall, it is equipped with the base to come down buoy body below, the base appearance is the cuboid, the inside cavity that is equipped with of buoy body, the inside center of cavity is equipped with the vertical battery jar of placing, the battery is ann had in the bottom of battery jar. Chinese patent CN208007229U discloses a buoy device, which comprises a solar bracket, a buoy bracket and a buoy floating body, wherein the solar bracket is fixedly installed at the upper part of the buoy bracket, and the buoy bracket is used for supporting the buoy floating body; the buoy floating body comprises a plurality of floating body modules arranged around a buoy bracket, adjacent floating body modules are connected and fixed on the buoy bracket through fasteners, and the solar bracket is further provided with a GPS signal lamp, an X-shaped keel, a bracket stair and a sign cabin. Although the stability of buoy has been considered in the above-mentioned patent to the buoy structure, it is convenient to install, nevertheless receives the ship collision easily in the buoy use, meets natural environment such as wind, unrestrained, then hardly guarantees not take place horizontal direction's removal this moment, and the buoy is difficult to guarantee to maintain vertical state yet.

Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to provide an anti-collision buoy, which can reduce the damage of wind, wave, ocean current and collision to the buoy, and at the same time, can maximally realize the vertical water level of the buoy, and prolong the service life of the buoy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, an object of the present application is to provide an anti-collision buoy, which reduces damage to the buoy caused by wind, wave, ocean current, and collision, and at the same time, maximizes the vertical water level of the buoy, and prolongs the service life of the buoy.

In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions.

An anti-collision buoy comprises an indicator light, a lamp post, a fixed support, a floating body, a protection cylinder and a storage battery;

the lamp post is fixed at the upper end of the fixed support, the floating body is arranged on the periphery of the fixed support and located at the lower end of the lamp post, the protection cylinder is fixed on the periphery of the floating body through the fixed assembly, and the protection cylinder can rotate relative to the floating body.

Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a protection plate and balls, the balls are arranged in a gap between the floating body and the protection cylinder, a first fixing block and a second fixing block which are matched with the balls are respectively arranged on the protection cylinder and the floating body, the first fixing block is located at the upper ends of the balls, and the second fixing block is located at the lower ends of the balls.

Preferably, one end of the protection plate is fixed on the periphery of the floating body, the other end of the protection plate is connected with a sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the protection cylinder, and the sliding block is embedded into the sliding rail.

Preferably, the lamp post is of a hollow structure, and the lamp post can extend and retract up and down relative to the fixed support and is used for adjusting the height of the indicator light; a hollow channel is arranged in the fixed support, and the storage battery is arranged in the hollow channel.

Preferably, a lamp shade is arranged at the top end of the lamp pole, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the lamp shade, and the fixing plate is detachably fixed around the lamp pole.

Preferably, the fixed support is connected with a weight carrier, the weight carrier is fixed around the fixed support through a connecting piece, and the weight carrier is positioned in the protective barrel and at the lower end of the floating body.

Preferably, the height of the floating body is 3 times or more of the diameter thereof.

Preferably, the protective cylinder is made of light rigid material.

Preferably, the protection cylinder is a thin-wall stainless steel tube.

Preferably, the lower end of the protection cylinder is connected with a rotatable connecting ball, the connecting ball is provided with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is used for connecting the buoy to a designated position.

The utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who obtains:

1) the utility model solves the defects existing in the prior art, has simple structure, reduces the damage of wind, wave or ocean current and collision to the buoy, simultaneously maintains the buoy vertical water surface to the maximum extent, prevents the mooring cable from winding the floating body, can also be used for preventing the anchor chain from being connected with the floating body and prolonging the service life of the buoy; 2) in the utility model, the protective cylinder is arranged around the floating body, the protective cylinder and the floating body are respectively provided with a first fixed block and a second fixed block, and a ball is arranged between the first fixed block and the second fixed block so that the protective cylinder rotates relative to the floating body; 3) the utility model discloses well lamp pole and fixed stay are inside to be hollow structure, and adopt light material, reduce body top weight.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, so that the technical means of the present application can be more clearly understood and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an anti-collision buoy disclosed in the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the anti-collision type buoy disclosed in the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present disclosure.

In the above drawings: 1. an indicator light; 2. a lamp post; 3. fixing and supporting; 4. a float; 5. a protective cylinder; 6. a weight carrier; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a protection plate; 72. a ball bearing; 73. a first fixed block; 74. a second fixed block; 75. a slider; 76. a slide rail; 8. a lamp shade; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a connecting ball; 11. a fixing ring; 12. a storage battery; 13. a hollow channel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the embodiments of the present application be fully understood. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the embodiments for clarity and conciseness.

The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time, and the term "/and" is used herein to describe another association object relationship, which means that two relationships may exist, for example, A/and B, may mean: a alone, and both a and B alone, and further, the character "/" in this document generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

Example 1

As shown in the attached figure 1, the anti-collision buoy comprises an indicator light 1, a lamp post 2, a fixed support 3, a floating body 4, a protective cylinder 5 and a storage battery 12.

The indicating lamp 1 is arranged at the top end of the lamp pole 2, the lamp pole 2 is fixed at the upper end of the fixed support 3, and the lamp pole 2 and the fixed support 3 are both made of rigid light materials.

Preferably, the lamp post 2 and the fixed support 3 are made of PVC material.

The lamp post 2 is connected with the fixed support 3 through connecting modes such as screws, nuts and bolts.

The floating body 4 is arranged on the outer circumference of the fixed support 3 and is positioned at the lower end of the lamp post 2, the protective cylinder 5 is fixed around the floating body 4 through a fixing component 7, and the protective cylinder 5 can rotate relative to the floating body 4 to compensate that additional surface equipment in different directions can be pulled. The protective cylinder 5 is sufficiently wider than the floating body 4 to ensure that it does not interfere with the normal operation of the rest of the floating body 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the lamp post 2 is a hollow structure, and the lamp post 2 can extend and retract up and down relative to the fixed support 3 to adjust the height of the indicator light 1; a hollow channel 13 is arranged in the fixed support 3, the storage battery 12 is arranged in the hollow channel 13, and the storage battery 12 is connected with the indicator light 1 and provides power supply for the whole buoy.

The top end of the lamp post 2 is provided with a lampshade 8, and the lampshade 8 has the function of specifically amplifying the illumination range, so that the illumination range of the indicator lamp 1 is enlarged to the greatest extent; the lower end of the lamp shade 8 is provided with a fixing plate 9, the fixing plate 9 is detachably fixed around the lamp post 2, and the indicator lamp 1 is convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixing assembly 7 includes a protecting plate 71 and balls 72, the balls 72 are disposed in a gap between the floating body 4 and the protecting cylinder 5, the protecting cylinder 5 and the floating body 4 are respectively provided with a first fixing block 73 and a second fixing block 74 which are matched with the balls 72, the first fixing block 73 is located at an upper end of the balls 72, and the second fixing block 74 is located at a lower end of the balls 72.

One end of the protection plate 71 is fixed around the floating body 4, the other end of the protection plate is connected with a sliding block 75, the top end of the protection cylinder 5 is provided with a sliding rail 76, and the sliding block 75 is embedded into the sliding rail 76, so that the protection cylinder 5 is fixed on the floating body 4, and the protection cylinder 5 can rotate relative to the floating body 4.

The fixed support 3 is connected with a weight carrier 6, the weight carrier 6 is fixed on the periphery of the fixed support 3 through a connecting piece, and the weight carrier 6 is positioned in the protective barrel 5 and at the lower end of the floating body 4; the weight of the weight 6 should be sufficient to counterbalance the weight of the remaining components of the float 4 so that the float 4 and accompanying components remain vertical above the surface of the body of water.

The height of the floating body 4 is 3 times or more than the diameter of the floating body, the floating body 4 is filled with syntactic foam, and the density of the syntactic foam is smaller than that of water.

The protective cylinder 5 is a lightweight rigid material that is strong enough to withstand the stresses of deployment and recovery without significant deformation.

Preferably, the protection cylinder 5 is a thin-walled stainless steel tube.

The lower end of the protective cylinder 5 is connected with a rotatable connecting ball 10, the connecting ball 10 can rotate relative to the central shaft of the protective cylinder 5, a fixing ring 11 is arranged on the connecting ball 10, the fixing ring 11 is used for connecting the buoy to a designated position, the buoy can be connected to a water ship through an anchor chain, the anchor chain is connected to the protective cylinder 5 through the fixing ring 11, the protective cylinder 5 is used for helping to prevent the mooring rope from winding the floating body 4, and the protective cylinder 5 can also be used for preventing the anchor chain from being connected with the floating body 4.

The buoy also comprises a controller which is arranged in the hollow channel 13 and is used for controlling the indicator light 1 to be turned on and off at regular time.

It should be noted that the specific control manner of the controller is common knowledge for those skilled in the art, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted here.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. All changes, modifications, substitutions, integrations and parameter changes to the embodiments, which are within the spirit and principle of the invention, can be made by conventional substitution or can realize the same function without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention, and all fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An anti-collision buoy is characterized by comprising an indicator lamp (1), a lamp post (2), a fixed support (3), a floating body (4), a protective cylinder (5) and a storage battery (12);

the lamp is characterized in that the indicator light (1) is arranged at the top end of the lamp pole (2), the lamp pole (2) is fixed at the upper end of the fixed support (3), the floating body (4) is arranged around the fixed support (3) and located at the lower end of the lamp pole (2), the protection cylinder (5) is fixed around the floating body (4) through the fixed assembly (7), and the protection cylinder (5) is opposite to the floating body (4) and can rotate.

2. The anti-collision buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly (7) comprises a protective plate (71) and balls (72), the balls (72) are arranged at a gap between the floating body (4) and the protective cylinder (5), the protective cylinder (5) and the floating body (4) are respectively provided with a first fixing block (73) and a second fixing block (74) matched with the balls (72), the first fixing block (73) is positioned at the upper end of the balls (72), and the second fixing block (74) is positioned at the lower end of the balls (72).

3. The anti-collision buoy as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the protective plate (71) is fixed around the floating body (4), the other end of the protective plate is connected with a sliding block (75), a sliding rail (76) is arranged at the top end of the protective cylinder (5), and the sliding block (75) is embedded in the sliding rail (76).

4. The anti-collision buoy as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the lamp post (2) is of a hollow structure, and the lamp post (2) can be extended and retracted up and down relative to the fixed support (3) for adjusting the height of the indicator light (1); a hollow channel (13) is arranged in the fixed support (3), and the storage battery (12) is arranged in the hollow channel (13).

5. The anti-collision buoy according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein a lampshade (8) is arranged at the top end of the lamp pole (2), a fixing plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the lampshade (8), and the fixing plate (9) is detachably fixed around the lamp pole (2).

6. Anti-collision buoy according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the fixed support (3) is connected to a weight carrier (6), that the weight carrier (6) is fixed around the fixed support (3) by means of a connecting element, and that the weight carrier (6) is located inside the protective sleeve (5) and at the lower end of the floating body (4).

7. Anti-collision buoy according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the height of the floating body (4) is 3 times or more its diameter.

8. Anti-collision buoy according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the protective sleeve (5) is a lightweight rigid material.

9. Anti-collision buoy according to claim 8, characterised in that the protective cylinder (5) is a thin-walled stainless steel tube.

10. Crash buoy according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that a rotatable connection ball (10) is attached to the lower end of the protective cylinder (5), said connection ball (10) being provided with a fixing ring (11), said fixing ring (11) being used to attach the buoy to a given location.