CN210819869U

CN210819869U - Rhizome type traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine

Info

Publication number: CN210819869U
Application number: CN201921312411.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫修规
Original assignee: Guangdong Huidakang Pharmacy Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huidakang Pharmacy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine, including main part and stripping and slicing device, the top of main part is provided with the pan feeding mouth, pan feeding mouth department is provided with a plurality of pan feeding through-holes, the inside of main part is provided with the circular shape pipeline under the pan feeding mouth, the inside of main part is provided with first storehouse, second and cuts the storehouse and the storehouse is cut to the third, first storehouse and third are cut the left side that the storehouse all is located the pipeline, the right side that the storehouse is located the pipeline is cut to the second, the side of pipeline is being close to first storehouse, second and is cutting storehouse and third and cut storehouse department and be provided with first export, second export and third export, the inside of pipeline is being close to first export, second export and third exit skew angle and is provided with first sieve, second sieve and third sieve respectively. The utility model discloses an use the machine to carry out traditional chinese medicine stripping and slicing work, labour saving and time saving, and carry out stripping and slicing work simultaneously through being provided with a plurality of cutting storehouses for stripping and slicing is efficient, and the stripping and slicing is even, and the safety in utilization can be high.

Description

Rhizome type traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment field specifically is a rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicines mainly originate from China, and a few of the traditional Chinese medicines originate from foreign countries, such as American ginseng, are mainly plant medicines, also animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products medicines for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and are required to be cut into pieces during the processing of the traditional Chinese medicines of rhizomes.

However, the existing dicing method has the following disadvantages:

1. manually cutting the root into blocks, wherein the rhizomes are hard and thick, the working efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high.

2. The size of the manual cutting block is not uniform, the quality of some traditional Chinese medicines is hard, the manual cutting can not be carried out at one time, and potential safety hazards exist in the process of reprocessing and cutting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine to solve traditional rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing work and need artifical slabbing of people, the rhizome class is more hard thick, and work efficiency is low, and the human cost is high, and artifical slabbing size is inhomogeneous simultaneously, and some traditional chinese medicine texture is hard, and artifical once only can not cut to the position, reprocess and surely have the problem of potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer comprises a main body and a dicer, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the main body, a plurality of feeding through holes are formed in the feeding hole, a circular pipeline is arranged in the main body under the feeding hole, a first cutting bin, a second cutting bin and a third cutting bin are arranged in the main body, the first cutting bin and the third cutting bin are both positioned on the left side of the pipeline, the second cutting bin is positioned on the right side of the pipeline, a first outlet, a second outlet and a third outlet are formed in the positions, close to the first cutting bin, the second cutting bin and the third cutting bin, of the side face of the pipeline, a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate are arranged in the positions, close to the first outlet, the second outlet and the third outlet, of the inside of the pipeline, a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are formed in the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate respectively, the cutting device comprises a first mounting plate, three hydraulic cylinders, a first cutter, a second mounting plate, a conveyor belt, a second cutter and a third cutter, wherein the number of the first mounting plate, the number of the hydraulic cylinders, the number of the conveyor belt and the number of the second mounting plate are three, the three hydraulic cylinders are respectively mounted above a first cutting bin, a second cutting bin and a third cutting bin through the first mounting plate, mounting seats are respectively arranged at the telescopic ends of the three hydraulic cylinders, the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter are respectively and longitudinally fixedly mounted on the mounting seats, the size of the first cutter is larger than that of the second cutter, the size of the second cutter is larger than that of the third cutter, the three conveyor belts are respectively mounted below the first cutting bin, the second cutting bin and the third cutting bin through the second mounting plates, the surfaces of the three conveyor belts are respectively provided with a cushion block, a discharge port matched with the main body is arranged at one side close to the conveyor belt and far away from, a waste outlet is formed in the bottom of the main body below the pipeline.

Preferably, the outside top of main part is provided with the controller, conveyer belt and pneumatic cylinder all with controller electric connection for can be through cooperation work between controller control conveyer belt and the pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, the controller is provided with a control program for controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stretch out and draw back in equal time, and when the hydraulic cylinder stretches out and draws back, the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter are not in contact with the cushion block, so that the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter can perform uniform cutting operation on the traditional Chinese medicine, the cushion block cannot be cut, and the complete cutting operation on the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured.

Preferably, when the pneumatic cylinder is extended to the limit, the horizontal positions of the bottoms of the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter are all lower than the horizontal positions of the tops of the cushion blocks in the first cutting bin, the second cutting bin and the third cutting bin and higher than the horizontal position of the conveyor belt, so that the cutters can completely cut off the traditional Chinese medicines and do not contact with the upper end surface of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is prevented from being damaged.

Preferably, the aperture of pan feeding through-hole is greater than first through-hole, first through-hole aperture is greater than the second through-hole, the aperture of second through-hole is greater than the third through-hole, and first through-hole, second through-hole and third through-hole lie in same vertical line, have avoided traditional chinese medicine to block in through-hole department when getting into the main part inside, influence subsequent work.

Preferably, the horizontal positions of the upper ends of the three conveyor belts are respectively lower than the horizontal positions of the lower ends of the first outlet, the second outlet and the third outlet, so that the traditional Chinese medicines entering the first cutting bin, the second cutting bin and the third cutting bin from the first outlet, the second outlet and the third outlet can fall onto the conveyor belts to be cut into blocks.

The utility model provides a rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a be provided with main part and stripping and slicing device, and the inside of main part is provided with a plurality of storehouses of cutting, can put into traditional chinese medicine to the inside a plurality of storehouses of cutting of main part through the manual work, carries out stripping and slicing work to it through stripping and slicing device, has avoided needing to carry out the stripping and slicing through manual to traditional chinese medicine to avoid the waste of manpower resources, improved the stripping and slicing work efficiency to traditional chinese medicine simultaneously greatly.

(2) The utility model discloses a be provided with pneumatic cylinder, first cutter, second cutter, third cutter and conveyer belt to and the controller of control pneumatic cylinder and conveyer belt, make the stripping and slicing during operation of traditional chinese medicine. Can drive a plurality of cutters through controller control pneumatic cylinder and carry out even and efficient stripping and slicing work to the traditional chinese medicine that is located on the conveyer belt, avoid stripping and slicing size inhomogeneous, once only can't cut the problem that the position leads to reprocessing to cut and make and appear the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rhizome-type Chinese medicine dicer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the root-tuber traditional Chinese medicine dicer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a first cutting blade of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a feeding port; 3. a feeding through hole; 4. a pipeline; 5. a first cutting bin; 6. a second cutting bin; 7. thirdly, cutting the bin; 8. a first outlet; 9. a second outlet; 10. a third outlet; 11. a first screen deck; 12. a second screen deck; 13. a third screen deck; 14. a first through hole; 15. a second through hole; 16. a third through hole; 17. a first mounting plate; 18. a hydraulic cylinder; 19. a first cutter; 20. a second mounting plate; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a second cutter; 23. a third cutter; 24. cushion blocks; 25. a discharge port; 26. a waste outlet; 27. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer comprises a main body 1 and a dicer, wherein a feeding port 2 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1, a plurality of feeding through holes 3 are arranged at the position of the feeding port 2, a circular pipeline 4 is arranged in the main body 1 under the feeding port 2, a first cutting bin 5, a second cutting bin 6 and a third cutting bin 7 are arranged in the main body 1, the first cutting bin 5 and the third cutting bin 7 are both positioned on the left side of the pipeline 4, the second cutting bin 6 is positioned on the right side of the pipeline 4, a first outlet 8, a second outlet 9 and a third outlet 10 are arranged on the side surface of the pipeline 4 near the first cutting bin 5, the second cutting bin 6 and the third cutting bin 7, a first sieve plate 11, a second sieve plate 12 and a third sieve plate 13 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the pipeline 4 near the first outlet 8, the second outlet 9 and the third outlet 10, the cutting device comprises a first mounting plate 17, a hydraulic cylinder 18, a first cutter 19, a second mounting plate 20, a conveyor belt 21, a second cutter 22 and a third cutter 23, the number of the first mounting plate 17, the hydraulic cylinder 18, the conveyor belt 21 and the second mounting plate 20 are three, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is respectively mounted above the first cutting bin 5, the second cutting bin 6 and the third cutting bin 7 through the first mounting plate 17, the number of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is three, the first cutter 19, the second cutter 22 and the third cutter 23 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the mounting seats in the longitudinal direction, the size of the first cutter 19 is larger than that of the second cutter 22, the size of the second cutter 22 is larger than that of the third cutter 23, the conveyor belt 21 is respectively mounted on the first cutting bin 5, the second cutting bin 5 and the third cutting bin 5 through the second mounting plate 20, and the size of the first cutter 19 is larger than that of the second cutter 22 and the second cutter 22 is larger than that of the third cutter 23, The second cuts the below of storehouse 6 and the third storehouse 7 of cutting, and is three the surface of conveyer belt 21 all is provided with cushion 24, main part 1 is provided with assorted discharge gate 25 near conveyer belt 21 and the one side of keeping away from pipeline 4, waste outlet 26 has been seted up in the below of pipeline 4 to the bottom of main part 1.

A controller 27 is arranged at the top end of the outer part of the main body 1, and the conveyor belt 21 and the hydraulic cylinder 18 are both electrically connected with the controller 27, so that the controller 27 can control the conveyor belt 21 and the hydraulic cylinder 18 to work in a matching way; the controller 27 is provided with a control program for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 18 to stretch and contract in equal time, and when the hydraulic cylinder 18 stretches and contracts, the first cutter 19, the second cutter 22 and the third cutter 23 are not in contact with the cushion block 24, so that the first cutter 19, the second cutter 22 and the third cutter 23 can perform uniform cutting work on the traditional Chinese medicine, and the cushion block 24 cannot be cut, and the complete cutting work on the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured; when the hydraulic cylinder 18 extends to the limit, the horizontal positions of the bottoms of the first cutter 19, the second cutter 22 and the third cutter 23 are lower than the horizontal positions of the tops of the cushion blocks 24 in the first cutting bin 5, the second cutting bin 6 and the third cutting bin 7 and higher than the horizontal position of the conveyor belt 21, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can be completely cut off by the cutters without contacting with the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 21, and the conveyor belt 21 is prevented from being damaged; the aperture of the feeding through hole 3 is larger than that of the first through hole 14, the aperture of the first through hole 14 is larger than that of the second through hole 15, the aperture of the second through hole 15 is larger than that of the third through hole 16, and the first through hole 14, the second through hole 15 and the third through hole 16 are positioned on the same vertical line, so that the situation that the subsequent work is influenced because the traditional Chinese medicine is clamped at the through holes when entering the main body 1 is avoided; the horizontal positions of the upper ends of the three conveyor belts 21 are respectively lower than the horizontal positions of the lower ends of the first outlet 8, the second outlet 9 and the third outlet 10, so that the traditional Chinese medicines entering the first cutting bin 5, the second cutting bin 6 and the third cutting bin 7 from the first outlet 8, the second outlet 9 and the third outlet 10 can fall onto the conveyor belts 21 to be cut into blocks.

The working principle is as follows: when cutting rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine into pieces, the hydraulic cylinder 18 and the conveyor belt 21 are opened through the controller 27, the traditional Chinese medicine with different sizes is manually put into the main body 1 through the feeding through hole 3 at the feeding port 2 and falls into the pipeline 4, when the traditional Chinese medicine with different sizes vertically falls through the feeding through hole 3, the traditional Chinese medicine with the rhizome larger than the aperture of the first through hole 14 can slide into the conveyor belt 21 in the first cutting chamber 5 through the first sieve plate 11 and the first opening and be conveyed to the discharging port 25, and simultaneously the first cutter 19 is driven to move up and down through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 18, so as to complete the uniform cutting work of the traditional Chinese medicine, meanwhile, the rhizome of the falling traditional Chinese medicine is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole 14 and can fall onto the second sieve plate 12 through the first through hole 14, and the same is true, if the aperture of the falling traditional Chinese medicine is larger than the aperture of the second through hole 15, the second sieve plate 12 and the second opening can slide into the conveyor belt 21 in the second cutting chamber 6, similarly, the reciprocating of second cutter 22 can accomplish the traditional chinese medicine stripping and slicing work to being located the second and cutting storehouse 6, if the traditional chinese medicine aperture that falls is less than the aperture of second through-hole 15 with the same principle, can slide in to the conveyer belt 21 in the third cuts storehouse 7 through third sieve 13 and third opening, carry out the stripping and slicing work to it through third cutter 23, when the waste material appears, the waste material falls to the bottom of main part 1 from third through-hole 16 of third sieve 13, get rid of the outside of main part 1 through waste material export 26 again, accomplish the stripping and slicing work of whole rhizome class traditional chinese medicine.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rhizome class traditional chinese medicine slabbing machine, includes main part (1) and stripping and slicing device, its characterized in that: the top of main part (1) is provided with pan feeding mouth (2), pan feeding mouth (2) department is provided with a plurality of pan feeding through-holes (3), the inside of main part (1) is provided with circular shape pipeline (4) under pan feeding mouth (2), the inside of main part (1) is provided with first storehouse (5), second and cuts storehouse (6) and the third and cuts storehouse (7), first storehouse (5) and third are cut storehouse (7) and all are located the left side of pipeline (4), the right side that storehouse (6) are located pipeline (4) is cut to the second, the side of pipeline (4) is being close to first storehouse (5), second and is cut storehouse (6) and third and cut storehouse (7) department and be provided with first export (8), second export (9) and third export (10), the inside of pipeline (4) is being close to first export (8), second export (9) and third export (10) department and is provided with first sieve (11) angle to one side respectively, Second sieve (12) and third sieve (13), be provided with first through-hole (14), second through-hole (15) and third through-hole (16) in first sieve (11), second sieve (12) and third sieve (13) respectively, the stripping and slicing device includes first mounting panel (17), pneumatic cylinder (18), first cutter (19), second mounting panel (20), conveyer belt (21), second cutter (22) and third cutter (23), first mounting panel (17), pneumatic cylinder (18), conveyer belt (21) and second mounting panel (20) all are provided with threely, three pneumatic cylinder (18) all install respectively in the top that storehouse (6) were cut to first storehouse (5), second and storehouse (7) were cut to the third through first mounting panel (17), and is three the flexible end department of pneumatic cylinder (18) all is provided with the mount pad, first cutter (19), Second cutter (22) and third cutter (23) are vertical fixed mounting respectively on the mount pad, and the size of first cutter (19) is greater than second cutter (22), and the size of second cutter (22) is greater than third cutter (23), and is three conveyer belt (21) all install respectively in the below that storehouse (7) was cut to first storehouse (5), second through second mounting panel (20), and the storehouse is cut to the second (6) and the third, and is three the surface of conveyer belt (21) all is provided with cushion (24), main part (1) is being provided with assorted discharge gate (25) with one side that is close to conveyer belt (21) and keeps away from pipeline (4), waste outlet (26) have been seted up in the below of pipeline (4) in the bottom of main part (1).

2. The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside top of main part (1) is provided with controller (27), conveyer belt (21) and pneumatic cylinder (18) all with controller (27) electric connection.

3. The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the controller (27) is internally provided with a control program for controlling the hydraulic cylinder (18) to stretch, and when the hydraulic cylinder (18) stretches, the first cutter (19), the second cutter (22) and the third cutter (23) are not in contact with the cushion block (24).

4. The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the hydraulic cylinder (18) extends to the limit, the horizontal positions of the bottoms of the first cutter (19), the second cutter (22) and the third cutter (23) are all lower than the horizontal positions of the tops of cushion blocks (24) in the first cutting bin (5), the second cutting bin (6) and the third cutting bin (7) and higher than the horizontal position of the conveyor belt (21).

5. The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of pan feeding through-hole (3) is greater than first through-hole (14), first through-hole (14) aperture is greater than second through-hole (15), the aperture of second through-hole (15) is greater than third through-hole (16), and first through-hole (14), second through-hole (15) and third through-hole (16) are located same vertical line.

6. The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicine dicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal positions of the upper ends of the three conveyor belts (21) are lower than the horizontal positions of the lower ends of the first outlet (8), the second outlet (9) and the third outlet (10).