CN210808849U

CN210808849U - Fish and grass symbiotic filtering culture pond

Info

Publication number: CN210808849U
Application number: CN201921738906.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪金成; 陈振楣; 吴宜东; 李伟
Original assignee: Fujian Yongjie Yutianxia Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yongjie Yutianxia Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a aquaponics filtration culture pond, which comprises a fish pond and is characterized in that a precipitation bin, a plant physical filtration bin and a clear water bin are arranged beside or adjacent to the fish pond, water in the fish pond can flow into the precipitation bin through a sewage discharge return port, a sewage discharge return pipe and a return water inlet for precipitation, a drainage sewage discharge port arranged at the bottom of the precipitation bin can discharge sewage into a drainage sewage discharge pipe, a sewage discharge return port of the filtration bin can discharge sewage into the drainage sewage discharge pipe, clear water after precipitation in the precipitation bin can enter the plant physical filtration bin through an overflow pipe or an overflow port, and aquatic plants can be cultured in the plant physical filtration bin; clear water filtered by the plant physical filtering bin can enter the clear water bin through the overflow port of the filtering bin, an air outlet pipe and a pneumatic cover are arranged in the clear water bin, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the aerator, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the pneumatic cover through a hose, and the pneumatic cover introduces water vapor in the clear water bin into water in the fish pond through a water-gas mixing outlet. Can ensure the virtuous cycle of the water in the fish pond.

Description

Fish and grass symbiotic filtering culture pond

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, especially, relate to a fish and grass intergrowth filters breed pond.

Background

Because of the large demand of China on aquatic products, most of the aquatic products in the market are basically raised manually at present, but with the increase of ecological environment protection strength of water areas, the actions of returning fishes and lakes, returning fishes and warehouses and detaching nets and removing nets are in a strict high-pressure state, the fishery modes of resource consumption type and environment destruction type are exiting from historical stages, and in order to guarantee effective supply of the market and continuous and stable income increase of farmers, the modernized breeding system for improving the intensive production level of the breeding pond and improving the output of the breeding pond is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish and grass intergrowth filters breed pond with rivers filtering capability.

The utility model aims at realizing the same-growth filtering culture pond of fish and grass, which comprises a fish pond, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged beside the fish pond, clean water in the water inlet pipe can be added into the fish pond through a water inlet, and the fish pond is characterized in that a precipitation bin, a plant physical filtering bin and a clean water bin are arranged beside or adjacent to the fish pond, the depth of the precipitation bin is deeper than that of the fish pond, the bottom of the fish pond is provided with a sewage discharge return port, the sewage discharge return port is communicated to the bottom of the precipitation bin or a return water inlet arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the precipitation bin through a sewage discharge return pipe arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, the return water inlet position is lower than a sewage discharge return port arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the fish pond, the water in the fish pond can flow into the precipitation bin through the sewage discharge return port, the sewage discharge return pipe and the return water inlet to precipitate, the bottom of the precipitation bin is provided with a, the bottom of the plant physical filtering bin arranged beside or adjacent to the settling bin is provided with a filtering bin sewage draining and returning port, the filtering bin sewage draining and returning port can drain sewage into a drainage and sewage draining pipe, an overflow pipe or an overflow port is arranged between the settling bin and the plant physical filtering bin, clear water after settling in the settling bin can enter the plant physical filtering bin through the overflow pipe or the overflow port, and aquatic plants can be cultured in the plant physical filtering bin; the plant physical filtering bin is provided with a filtering bin overflow port between the clean water bins beside or adjacent to the plant physical filtering bin, clean water filtered by the plant physical filtering bin can enter the clean water bin through the filtering bin overflow port, the clean water bin is provided with an air outlet pipe and a pneumatic cover, the pneumatic cover is arranged in the clean water bin, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the aerator, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the pneumatic cover through a hose, a water-gas mixing outlet is arranged on a partition wall or a partition plate of the clean water bin adjacent to the fish pond, and the pneumatic cover introduces water gas into water in the fish pond through the water-gas mixing outlet.

And a surface water drainage and drainage pipe is arranged on the partition wall or the partition plate of the physical filtering bin adjacent to the fish pond.

The pneumatic cover include big end down similar round platform form cover, be equipped with the air bubble stone on big end down's similar round platform form cover's lower part side, big end down's similar round platform form cover's little opening is equipped with out the trachea, air bubble stone one end can communicate with each other with big end down's similar round platform form cover, the air bubble stone other end connects out the trachea through the hose, the mixed export of aqueous vapor is received to the play trachea that big end down's similar round platform form cover's little opening was equipped with, aqueous vapor mixed export can squeeze into the aquatic of fish pond with aqueous vapor.

The utility model discloses the advantage: the utility model discloses a circulating water fish culture adapts to many varieties, many specifications and breeds, reduction in production cost, to breeding tail water layering filtration, showy plant if: the nitrogen-absorbed culture water of the wolffia-free plants is recycled, the emission is reduced, the energy is saved, and the virtuous cycle of the culture fish pond is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the aerator pipe of fig. 2 with the cable conduit and aerator pipe removed.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a pneumatic cover used in the present invention.

In the figure: fishpond 1, deposit storehouse 2, plant physics filters storehouse 3, clear water storehouse 4, blowdown return water mouth 5, blowdown return water pipe 6, return water import 7, drainage drain 8, drainage drain 9, filters storehouse blowdown return water mouth 10, overflow 11, surface water drainage drain 12, outlet duct 13, pneumatic cover 14, aqueous vapor mixing outlet 15, filter storehouse overflow mouth 16, inlet tube 17, the similar round platform form cover 18 big end down, air pocket stone 19, play trachea 20, oxygen-increasing machine 21, cable pipe 22, filler 23, hose 24.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in the attached drawings, the utility model discloses a fish grass intergrowth filters breed pond, including fish pond 1, be equipped with inlet tube 17 next door in fish pond 1, inlet tube 17 can lead to running water, well water or stream etc. clean hydroenergy in the inlet tube 17 is added into fish pond 1 through filler 23, can support conventional fish after watering in the fish pond, also can be goldfish, its structural feature is that to be equipped with precipitation storehouse 2, plant physics filter storehouse 3 and clear water storehouse 4 near or adjacent place in fish pond 1, precipitation storehouse, plant physics filter storehouse and clear water storehouse prefer to set up adjacent with the fish pond, can arrange a plurality of fish grass filters breed pond and form the breed base of large-scale intergrowth side by side like this; the depth of the sedimentation bin 2 is deeper than that of the fish pond 1, for example, the depth of the fish pond 1 can be 80cm, the depth of the sedimentation bin 2 can be 100 cm, the middle position of the bottom of the fish pond 1 is provided with a sewage discharge return water port 5, the sewage discharge return water port 5 is communicated with a return water inlet 7 arranged at the bottom or the lower side of the sedimentation bin 2 through a sewage discharge return water pipe 6 arranged at the bottom of the fish pond 1, the position of the return water inlet 7 is lower than that of the sewage discharge return water port 5 arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the fish pond 1 and can be generally lower by 15-25 cm, so that water in the fish pond 1 can easily flow into the sedimentation bin 2 through the sewage discharge return water port 5, the sewage discharge return water pipe 6 and the return water inlet 7 for sedimentation, the bottom of the sedimentation bin 2 is provided with a drainage sewage discharge port 8, the drainage sewage discharge port 8 arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation bin 2 can be discharged into a drainage sewage discharge pipe, The bottom of the clear water bin 4, the bottom of the plant physical filtering bin 3 arranged beside or adjacent to the settling bin 2 is provided with a filtering bin blowdown return port 10, the filtering bin blowdown return port 10 can also be discharged into a drainage drain pipe 9 through a drain valve, an overflow pipe or overflow port 11 is arranged between the settling bin 2 and the plant physical filtering bin 3, the water precipitated in the settling bin 2 can enter the plant physical filtering bin 3 through the overflow pipe or overflow port 11, the general overflow pipe or overflow port 11 is arranged at the position which is 10cm below the highest position of the settling bin 2, a surface water drainage drain pipe 12 is arranged on a partition wall or partition plate of the physical filtering bin 3 adjacent to the fish pond 1, the aim is that the water can enter the plant physical filtering bin 3 through the surface water drainage drain pipe 12 when the water in the fish pond 1 is full, so as to avoid the water in the fish pond 1 from overflowing all sides, and aquatic plants can be cultured in the plant physical filtering bin 3, so as to absorb the nutrients of water in the plant physical filtering bin 3 and achieve the purpose of filtering; a filter bin overflow port 16 is arranged between clean water bins 4 arranged beside or adjacent to the plant physical filter bin 3, clean water filtered by the plant physical filter bin 3 can enter the clean water bins 4 through the filter bin overflow port 16, an air outlet pipe 13 and a pneumatic cover 14 are arranged in the clean water bins 4, the pneumatic cover 14 is arranged in the clean water bins 4, one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected with an aerator 21, the other end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected with the pneumatic cover 14 through a hose 24, a water-gas mixing outlet 15 is arranged on a partition wall or a partition plate of the clean water bins 4 adjacent to the fish pond 1, the pneumatic cover 14 leads water gas into the water in the fish pond 1 through the water-gas mixing outlet 15, a cable pipe 22 can be arranged on the outer side of the fish pond, and a cable is arranged in the cable pipe and used for supplying power to machines needing electricity; when the aerator works, the airflow of the aerator can pump the water in the clear water bin 4 and the airflow into the fish pond 1 through the pneumatic cover 14 and the water-air mixing outlet 15 through the air outlet pipe 13 and the hose, so that not only oxygen is added to the fish pond, but also pneumatic power can be generated, and the water (deposited sewage) in the fish pond is driven to easily flow into the precipitation bin 2 through the sewage discharge return port 5, the sewage discharge return pipe 6 and the return water inlet 7 for precipitation, so as to form circulation; therefore, sediments and the like in the fish pond can easily flow into the sedimentation bin 2 through the sewage discharge return port 5, the sewage discharge return pipe 6 and the return water inlet 7 for sedimentation. The pneumatic cover 14 can adopt the products in the prior art and also can adopt the structure of the utility model, which comprises a similar round platform shaped cover 18 with a small top and a big bottom, wherein the side surface of the lower part of the similar round platform shaped cover 18 with the small top and the big bottom is provided with a bubble stone 19, the small opening of the similar round platform shaped cover 18 with the small top and the big bottom is provided with a water outlet pipe 20, one end of the bubble stone 19 can be introduced into the similar round platform shaped cover 18 with the small top and the big bottom, the other end of the bubble stone 19 is connected with the water outlet pipe 13 through a hose, the water outlet pipe 20 arranged at the small opening of the similar round platform shaped cover 18 with the small top and the big bottom is connected with a water-air mixed outlet 15 through a hose or a hard pipe, the water-air mixed outlet 15 is driven into a water-air fish pond, when the utility model works, the air flow output by an oxygen increasing machine is blown into the similar round platform shaped cover 18, then the water and the steam are pumped into the fishpond through the water and the steam outlet pipe 20 and the water and the steam mixing outlet 15, the water in the fishpond flows into the precipitation bin 2 from the sewage return port 5, the sewage return pipe 6 and the return water inlet 7 to be precipitated under the power action of the water and the steam, the water precipitated in the precipitation bin 2 enters the plant physical filtering bin 3, the plant (such as the wolffia) cultured in the plant physical filtering bin 3 is filtered to form clear water and enters the clear water bin 4, and the water in the clear water bin 4 is pumped into the fishpond through the aerator to form circulation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish grass intergrowth filters breed pond, including fish pond (1), be equipped with inlet tube (17) beside fish pond (1), clean hydroenergy in the inlet tube adds in fish pond (1) through the filler, its characterized in that is equipped with precipitation storehouse (2) near or adjacent department in fish pond (1), plant physics filters storehouse (3) and clear water storehouse (4), the degree of depth of precipitation storehouse (2) is darker than fish pond (1), the bottom in fish pond is equipped with blowdown return water mouth (5), blowdown return water mouth (5) are equipped with blowdown return water pipe (6) through the bottom of fish pond (1) and are led to the bottom of precipitation storehouse (2) or return water import (7) that the lower part side was equipped with, blowdown return water mouth (5) that bottom intermediate position of return water import (7) position is equipped with than fish pond (1) are low, hydroenergy in fish pond (1) is through blowdown return water mouth (5), blowdown return water pipe (6), The water return inlet (7) flows into the precipitation bin (2) for precipitation, a water discharge drain outlet (8) is arranged at the bottom of the precipitation bin (2), the water discharge drain outlet (8) arranged at the bottom of the precipitation bin (2) can discharge sewage into a water discharge drain pipe (9), a filtering bin sewage discharge water return outlet is arranged at the bottom of the plant physical filtering bin (3) arranged beside or adjacent to the precipitation bin (2), the filtering bin sewage discharge water return outlet (10) can discharge sewage into the water discharge drain pipe (9), an overflow pipe or an overflow port (11) is arranged between the precipitation bin (2) and the plant physical filtering bin (3), clear water precipitated in the precipitation bin (2) can enter the plant physical filtering bin (3) through the overflow pipe or the overflow port, and aquatic plants can be cultured in the plant physical filtering bin (3); a filtering bin overflow port (16) is arranged between clean water bins (4) arranged beside or adjacent to a plant physical filtering bin, clean water filtered by the plant physical filtering bin can enter the clean water bins (4) through the filtering bin overflow port (16), an air outlet pipe (13) and a pneumatic cover (14) are arranged in the clean water bins (4), the pneumatic cover (14) is arranged in the clean water bins (4), one end of the air outlet pipe (13) is connected with an aerator, the other end of the air outlet pipe (13) is connected with the pneumatic cover (14) through a hose, a water-gas mixed outlet (15) is arranged on a partition wall or a partition plate of the clean water bins (4) adjacent to a fish pond (1), and water is introduced into the water in the fish pond (1) through the water-gas mixed outlet (15) by the pneumatic cover (14).

2. The aquaponics filtration cultivation pond according to claim 1, wherein a surface water drainage and drainage pipe (12) is arranged on a partition wall or a partition plate of the physical filtration bin (3) adjacent to the fish pond.

3. The aquaponics filtration cultivation pond according to claim 1, wherein the pneumatic cover (14) comprises a small-upper large round platform-like cover (18), a bubbled stone is arranged on the lower side surface of the small-upper large round platform-like cover (18), a water outlet pipe (20) is arranged at a small opening of the small-upper large round platform-like cover (18), one end of the bubbled stone (19) can be communicated with the small-upper large round platform-like cover (18), the other end of the bubbled stone (19) is connected with the water outlet pipe (13) through a hose, the water outlet pipe (20) arranged at the small opening of the small-upper large round platform-like cover (18) is connected to the water-gas mixing outlet (15), and the water-gas mixing outlet (15) can pump water into water in the fish pond.