CN210808435U

CN210808435U - Tide type irrigation seedbed

Info

Publication number: CN210808435U
Application number: CN201921510452.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱海平
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Shengyin Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Shengyin Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morning and evening tides formula irrigation seedbed, concretely relates to farming field, including the seedbed frame, the morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish has been placed to the inside of seedbed frame, the one end of morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish is provided with the drain, one side of drain is provided with the overflow mouth, the one end that is close to the overflow mouth in the morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish is provided with the cursory, the last fixed connecting rod that is provided with of cursory, one side fixed mounting of seedbed frame has micro-gap switch, micro-gap switch's one end articulates there is the micro-gap switch lever, the fixed one side bottom that sets up at the micro-gap switch lever of one end of connecting rod. The utility model discloses when can avoiding the earial drainage mouth to block up, water or nutrient solution flow out seedbed avoids causing the waste of resource, can filter the great branch and leaf that drops on the potted plant, can reduce the frequency that the earial drainage mouth blockked up, makes things convenient for the collection of branch and leaf.

Description

Tide type irrigation seedbed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a seedbed is irrigated to morning and evening tides formula.

Background

The tide type irrigation system is a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation system designed based on the tide fluctuation principle, is suitable for planting and managing various potted plants, and can effectively improve the utilization efficiency of water resources and nutrient solution. The tide type irrigation needs to use a water tank type seedbed, and when the tide type irrigation water or nutrient solution is applied, the irrigation water or the nutrient solution is discharged into the seedbed and kept for a certain time, and then the water return port is opened to discharge the nutrient solution and return the nutrient solution to the nutrient solution pool.

Because the tide type irrigation needs to recycle water or nutrient solution repeatedly, when the water or the nutrient solution is recycled, the drainage port is easy to block, the existing tide type irrigation seedbed adopts automatic control, when the drainage port is blocked, the water inlet always feeds water, the water or the nutrient solution flows out, not only the water or the nutrient solution is wasted, but also the internal environment of the greenhouse is polluted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a seedbed is irrigated to morning and evening tides formula, through being provided with the cursory, the connecting rod, the overflow mouth, micro-gap switch lever and micro-gap switch, when the discharge mouth blocks up, can't realize the circulation of water or nutrient solution, inside water or the nutrient solution of morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish increases gradually, increase to after the certain degree, the cursory drive connecting rod rises, the connecting rod drives the micro-gap switch lever and keeps away from the operating button on the micro-gap switch, operating button loosens the back, the solenoid valve with micro-gap switch electric connection's overflow mouth department is opened, make water or nutrient solution flow from the overflow mouth, compared with the prior art, when can avoiding the discharge mouth to block up, water or nutrient solution flow out the.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tide type irrigation seedbed comprises supporting legs and a seedbed frame, wherein telescopic rods are slidably arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, the seedbed frame is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the telescopic rods, a water blocking frame is arranged at the edge position of the upper end of the seedbed frame, a tide type irrigation disc is placed inside the seedbed frame, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the seedbed frame, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet at one side of the tide type irrigation disc, a plurality of placing protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the tide type irrigation disc at intervals, the outer ends of the placing protruding blocks are surrounded and provided with a filter frame, a coarse filter screen is arranged in the filter frame, a drainage port is arranged at one end of the tide type irrigation disc, an overflow port is arranged at one side of the drainage port, a float is arranged at one end, close to the overflow port, of the tide type irrigation, one side fixed mounting of seedbed frame has micro-gap switch, micro-gap switch's one end articulates there is the micro-gap switch lever, the fixed one side bottom that sets up at the micro-gap switch lever of one end of connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the supporting legs is four, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with anti-slip pads, and a supporting frame is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent supporting legs.

In a preferred embodiment, a fastening bolt is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting leg.

In a preferred embodiment, the drain is provided at the lowermost end of the tidal irrigation tray, the overflow being above the level of the placement of the bumps.

In a preferred embodiment, solenoid valves are mounted on both the bleed port and the overflow port.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner side wall of the bed frame is fixedly provided with a sleeve, and the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, the microswitch is provided with an operating button, and the microswitch lever is arranged on one side of the operating button.

In a preferred embodiment, the microswitch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve on the overflow port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with cursory, the connecting rod, the overflow mouth, micro-gap switch lever and micro-gap switch, when the earial drainage mouth blocks up, can't realize the circulation of water or nutrient solution, water or nutrient solution in the morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish increases gradually, after increasing to a certain extent, cursory drive connecting rod rises, the connecting rod drives the micro-gap switch lever and keeps away from the operating button on the micro-gap switch, after operating button loosens, the solenoid valve of the overflow mouth department with micro-gap switch electric connection is opened, make water or nutrient solution flow out from the overflow mouth, compared with the prior art, when can avoiding the earial drainage mouth to block up, water or nutrient solution flow out the seedbed, avoid causing the waste of resource;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with filtration frame and coarse filtration net, can filter the great branch and leaf that drops on potted plant, can reduce the frequency that the earial drainage mouth blockked up, make things convenient for the collection of branch and leaf, do not influence potted plant's normal growth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the tidal irrigation disk of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the micro switch of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering frame of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 supporting leg, 2 seedbed frames, 3 telescopic links, 4 water blocking frames, 5 morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish, 6 inlet tubes, 7 water inlets, 8 place the lug, 9 filter frame, 10 coarse filtration net, 11 discharge openings, 12 overflow openings, 13 sleeves, 14 connecting rods, 15 micro-gap switch lever, 16 micro-gap switch, 17 support frames, 18 fastening bolt, 19 operating button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

According to the tidal irrigation seedbed shown in the figures 1-4, the tidal irrigation seedbed comprises supporting legs 1 and a seedbed frame 2, a telescopic rod 3 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting leg 1 in a sliding manner, the seedbed frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod 3, a water blocking frame 4 is arranged at the edge position of the upper end of the seedbed frame 2, a tidal irrigation disc 5 is placed inside the seedbed frame 2, a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the seedbed frame 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with a water inlet 7 at one side of the tidal irrigation disc 5, a drainage port 11 is arranged at one end of the tidal irrigation disc 5, a spillway 12 is arranged at one side of the drainage port 11, a float is arranged at one end, close to the spillway 12, in the tidal irrigation disc 5, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the float, and a microswitch 16 is fixedly arranged at one, one end of the microswitch 16 is hinged with a microswitch lever 15, and one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the microswitch lever 15.

Further, the supporting legs 1 are provided with four, the bottom of the supporting legs 1 is provided with a non-slip mat, and two adjacent supporting legs 1 are fixedly provided with a supporting frame 17.

Furthermore, a fastening bolt 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting leg 1.

Further, the drainage port 11 is arranged at the bottommost end of the tidal irrigation disc 5, and the overflow port 12 is higher than the height of the placing lug 8.

Furthermore, electromagnetic valves are installed on the drain port 11 and the overflow port 12.

Further, a sleeve 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the seedbed frame 2, and the connecting rod 14 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 13.

Further, an operation button 19 is provided on the microswitch 16, and the microswitch lever 15 is provided on one side of the operation button 19.

Further, the microswitch 16 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve on the overflow port 12.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the drainage port 11 is normally used, water or nutrient solution is added through the water inlet 7 at one end of the tide type irrigation disc 5 and flows out of the drainage port 11, so that circular irrigation of the water or the nutrient solution is realized, at the moment, the height of the water or the nutrient solution in the tide type irrigation disc 5 is lower than a certain fixed height, the microswitch lever 15 is always pressed on the operation button 19, when the drainage port 11 is blocked, the water or the nutrient solution in the tide type irrigation disc 5 cannot flow out in time, the height of the water or the nutrient solution is continuously increased, when the height of the water or the nutrient solution is increased, the connecting rod 14 is driven to ascend by the float, the connecting rod 14 drives one end of the microswitch lever 15 to move upwards under the action of the sleeve 13, so that the microswitch lever 15 gradually operates the button 19, when the liquid level in the tide type irrigation disc 5 reaches a certain fixed value, the microswitch lever 15 does not press the operation button 19 any more, the electromagnetic valve on the overflow port 12, the water or nutrient solution in the tidal irrigation disc 5 flows out of the overflow port 12, and the embodiment particularly solves the problem that the water or nutrient solution flows out of the seedbed when the drainage port 11 is blocked.

According to the tidal irrigation seedbed shown in fig. 5, a plurality of placing lugs 8 are uniformly arranged on the tidal irrigation tray 5 at intervals, the outer ends of the placing lugs 8 are surrounded by a filter frame 9, and a coarse filter screen 10 is arranged in the filter frame 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the branches and leaves on potted plant dropped, through coarse filtration net 10's filtration, can avoid the branches and leaves to flow, caused the jam of earial drainage mouth 11, coarse filtration net 10 does not influence potted plant to water or nutrient absorption moreover, facilitates the use.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the height and levelness of the seedbed frame 2 are adjusted through the telescopic rod 3, after the adjustment is completed, the telescopic rod 3 is fixed by the fastening bolt 18, when the device is used, water flows into the tide type irrigation disc 5 through the water inlet pipe 6 and the water inlet 7, after water is injected for a period of time, the height of the convex block 8 is placed at the liquid level high position in the tide type irrigation disc 5 for potted plants to absorb water or nutrient solution, when the water or nutrient solution is required to be recycled, the electromagnetic valve on the drainage port 11 is opened, so that water is injected from the water inlet 7 while water is discharged from the drainage port 11, the recycling irrigation is realized, when the drainage port 11 is blocked, the liquid level in the tide type irrigation disc 5 is raised, the electromagnetic valve on the overflow port 12 is opened by the microswitch 16, so that the water or the nutrient solution flows out from the overflow port 12, when the irrigation is stopped, the water or the nutrient solution flows out from the overflow port 12, and when the float drives the connecting rod 14 and the, the microswitch lever 15 is pressed again against the slave operating button 19, the solenoid valve at the overflow 12 is closed and the remaining water or nutrient solution slowly flows out of the drain 11.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tide type irrigation seedbed comprises support legs (1) and a seedbed frame (2), and is characterized in that: the upper end of supporting leg (1) slides and is provided with telescopic link (3), seedbed frame (2) fixed mounting is in the upper end of telescopic link (3), the upper end border position of seedbed frame (2) is provided with water blocking frame (4), tide formula irrigation dish (5) have been placed to the inside of seedbed frame (2), the fixed inlet tube (6) that is provided with in one end of seedbed frame (2), one side of tide formula irrigation dish (5) is provided with water inlet (7), water inlet (7) of tide formula irrigation dish (5) one side are connected to the one end of inlet tube (6), lug (8) are placed to even being provided with a plurality of interval on tide formula irrigation dish (5), the outer end of placing lug (8) is around being provided with filtration frame (9), be provided with coarse filter screen (10) in filtration frame (9), the one end of tide formula irrigation dish (5) is provided with drainage mouth (11), one side of bleeder vent (11) is provided with overflow mouth (12), the one end that is close to overflow mouth (12) in morning and evening tides formula irrigation dish (5) is provided with the cursory, cursory last fixed connecting rod (14) that is provided with, one side fixed mounting of seedbed frame (2) has micro-gap switch (16), the one end of micro-gap switch (16) articulates there is micro-gap switch lever (15), the fixed one side bottom that sets up at micro-gap switch lever (15) of one end of connecting rod (14).

2. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs (1) are provided with four, the bottom of supporting leg (1) all is provided with the slipmat, adjacent two fixed support frame (17) that are provided with between supporting leg (1).

3. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: and a fastening bolt (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting leg (1).

4. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: the drainage port (11) is arranged at the bottommost end of the tide-type irrigation disc (5), and the overflow port (12) is higher than the height of the placing bump (8).

5. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the drainage port (11) and the overflow port (12).

6. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: the seedbed is characterized in that a sleeve (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the seedbed frame (2), and the connecting rod (14) is arranged in the sleeve (13) in a sliding mode.

7. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 1, wherein: an operating button (19) is arranged on the microswitch (16), and the microswitch lever (15) is arranged on one side of the operating button (19).

8. The tidal irrigation seedbed of claim 5, wherein: the microswitch (16) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve on the overflow port (12).