CN210808326U - Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines - Google Patents

Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210808326U
CN210808326U CN201921898585.8U CN201921898585U CN210808326U CN 210808326 U CN210808326 U CN 210808326U CN 201921898585 U CN201921898585 U CN 201921898585U CN 210808326 U CN210808326 U CN 210808326U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bundling
film
transmission device
plate frame
power transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921898585.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凤婕
王敏
郭栋
杨然兵
张还
尚书旗
陈明东
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201921898585.8U priority Critical patent/CN210808326U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic bundling and film-coating device for peanut seedling vines, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and comprises a plate frame, a film-coating device, a control device, a protective cover, a bundling device, a rope winding and bundling mechanism, a conveying belt and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the plate frame is arranged at the bottom of the film-coating device, the film-coating device comprises a film coating table, a film coating motor and a film cutting device, a plurality of two ends of a bundling steel roller are connected with a gear transmission device, the gear transmission device is connected with the power transmission device, the bottom of a second pneumatic transmission device is connected with a sensor, the top of the second pneumatic transmission device is connected with the gear transmission device, the rope winding and bundling mechanism is arranged at the top of the bundling device, the conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the bundling device, the power transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt, and is used in linkage with a, meanwhile, the purpose of automatically bundling the peanut vines is achieved, and the peanut vines are high in economical and practical performance.

Description

Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a peanut seedling climbs automatic bundling diolame device.
Background
The peanut planting area in China is continuously increased, and the demand of peanut harvesting machinery is urgent. At present, the mechanization of peanuts in China develops rapidly, but the peanuts are only harvested and peanut vine vines are not treated. The existing bundling device only aims at the ensiling treatment of corn and wheat straws, and the machines are not suitable for the treatment of peanut seedling vines due to the flexibility of the seedling vines.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic diolame device of beating of peanut seedling climing to solve the problem that current peanut harvester that provides in the above-mentioned background art can not handle peanut seedling climing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic bundling and film-coating device for peanut seedling vines comprises a plate frame, a film-coating device, a film-coating table, a film-coating motor, a film-cutting device, a first pneumatic transmission device, a film-placing frame, a control device, a protective cover, a bundling device, a bundling steel roller, a gear transmission device, a second pneumatic transmission device, a sensor, a power transmission device, a rope-winding bundling mechanism, a conveying belt and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the plate frame is installed at the bottom of the film-coating device, the film-coating device comprises the film-coating table, the film-coating motor, the film-cutting device, the first pneumatic transmission device and the film-placing frame, the film-coating motor is installed at the bottom of the film-coating table, the film-cutting device is installed on the right side wall of the film-coating table, the first pneumatic transmission device is installed at the top of the plate frame, the film-placing frame is installed on the rear side of, the bundling device is installed at the top of the plate rack and comprises a bundling steel roller, a gear transmission device, a second air pressure transmission device, a sensor and a power transmission device, the two ends of the bundling steel roller are connected with the gear transmission device, the gear transmission device is connected with the power transmission device, the bottom of the second air pressure transmission device is connected with the sensor, the top of the second air pressure transmission device is connected with the gear transmission device, the rope winding bundling mechanism is installed at the top of the bundling device, the conveying belt is installed at the bottom of the rear side of the bundling device, and the power transmission mechanism is installed at the bottom of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the disk rack is connected with the film coating device through bolts, the disk rack is connected with the protective cover through bolts, and the disk rack is connected with the bundling device through bolts.
Preferably, the control device is a device for automatically bundling devices based on a PLC control system.
Preferably, the film cutting device comprises a film cutting knife and a film clamping piece, and the film clamping piece is composed of two metal plates with the distance automatically adjusted through a control device.
Preferably, the power output end of the power transmission mechanism is connected with the rotating shafts at two ends of the inner wall of the conveying belt through a driving belt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arrangement of the automatic peanut seedling vine bundling and coating device, the structural design is reasonable, and the peanut seedling vine has high nutritive value for herbivorous animals, so that the development of animal husbandry is greatly promoted. At present, the peanut harvester machinery in China has already stepped into the mature stage, most peanuts are harvested, and few machines for treating seedling vines are provided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bundling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the film coating device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the film cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a plate frame 1, a film coating device 2, a film coating table 21, a film coating motor 22, a film cutting device 23, a film cutting knife 231, a film clamping sheet 232, a first pneumatic transmission device 24, a film placing frame 25, a control device 3, a protective cover 4, a bundling device 5, a bundling steel roller 51, a gear transmission device 52, a second pneumatic transmission device 53, a sensor 54, a power transmission device 55, a rope winding and bundling mechanism 6, a conveying belt 7 and a power transmission mechanism 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic bundling and film-coating device for peanut seedling vines is used for solving the problems that an existing peanut harvester cannot process the peanut seedling vines, the existing square bundling device is large in size, and power of a round bundling device is insufficient, and referring to fig. 1-3, the automatic bundling and film-coating device comprises a plate frame 1, a film-coating device 2, a film-coating table 21, a film-coating motor 22, a film cutting device 23, a first pneumatic transmission device 24, a film placing frame 25, a control device 3, a protective cover 4, a bundling device 5, a bundling steel roller 51, a gear transmission device 52, a second pneumatic transmission device 53, a sensor 54, a power transmission device 55, a rope-winding bundling mechanism 6, a conveying belt 7 and a power transmission mechanism 8;
referring to fig. 1 and 3 again, the plate wrapping machine 1 is installed at the bottom of the plate wrapping machine 2, the plate wrapping machine 2 includes a plate wrapping table 21, a plate wrapping motor 22, a plate cutting machine 23, a first pneumatic transmission device 24 and a plate placing frame 25, the plate wrapping motor 22 is installed at the bottom of the plate wrapping machine 21, the plate cutting machine 23 is installed at the right side wall of the plate wrapping machine 21, the first pneumatic transmission device 24 is installed at the top of the plate wrapping machine 1, the plate placing frame 25 is installed at the rear side of the top of the plate wrapping machine 1, the control device 3 is installed at the left side of the top of the plate wrapping machine 1, the protective cover 4 is installed at the outer wall of the bundling machine 5, specifically, the plate wrapping machine 1 is used for fixing the plate wrapping machine 2, the bundling machine 5 and the conveying belt, and functions as a frame, the plate wrapping machine 2 is used for wrapping bundled vines, the plate wrapping machine 21 is used for wrapping, the film cutting device 23 is used for cutting and separating the wrapped seedling vines from the thin film, and the film placing frame 25 is used for fixing the thin film;
referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the bundling device 5 is installed on the top of the plate rack 1, the bundling device 5 includes a plurality of bundling steel rollers 51, a gear transmission 52, a second pneumatic transmission 53, a sensor 54 and a power transmission 55, two ends of the bundling steel rollers 51 are connected to the gear transmission 52, the gear transmission 52 is connected to the power transmission 55, the bottom of the second pneumatic transmission 53 is connected to the sensor 54, the top of the second pneumatic transmission 53 is connected to the gear transmission 52, the rope winding and bundling mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the bundling device 5, the conveyer belt 7 is installed on the bottom of the rear side of the bundling device 5, the power transmission 8 is installed on the bottom of the conveyer belt 7, specifically, the bundling device 5 is used for bundling and fixing the vines, the bundling steel rollers 51 are used for collectively rolling the vines to make the vines reach a certain compactness, the gear transmission device 52 is connected with the power transmission device to realize the simultaneous rotation of the plurality of bundling steel rollers 51, the power transmission mechanism 8 is used for being connected with an external power driving device, the sensor 54 is used for detecting a bundling compactness signal, and the second air pressure transmission device 53 is used for controlling the uncovering of the bundling device 5 to enable the wound seedling vines to automatically fall into the film wrapping device 2.
In the specific use process, after peanuts are subjected to fruit picking and root cutting, the seedling vines are driven by the power transmission mechanism 8 to rotate the conveying belt 7, the seedling vines are conveyed to the bundling device 5 to be bundled, the bundling steel rollers 51 in the bundling device 5 perform centralized rolling on the seedling vines, when the seedling vines are bundled to a certain compactness, signals are transmitted to the control device 3 through detection of the sensor 54, the control device 3 controls the gear transmission device 52 to transmit power to the rope winding and bundling mechanism 6 to transmit ropes, after the ropes are transmitted, the control device 3 transmits signals to control the opening of the bundling device 5 through the second pneumatic transmission device 53, the seedling vines wound by the ropes automatically fall into the film wrapping device 2 through gravity, the bundling device 5 is automatically closed, so that the bundling, rope feeding and the opening and closing of the device of the seedling vines are completed, after the seedling vines wound by the ropes fall into the film wrapping device 2, the film clamping sheets 232 in the film cutting device 23 are in a clamping state, the control device 3 transmits signals to the film wrapping motor 22, the film clamping piece 232 is controlled to be in a loose state, the film wrapping table 21 starts to rotate, the film on the film placing frame 25 is wound on the rope-wound seedling vines immediately, the film wrapping is finished after a certain time, the control device 3 transmits signals to lift the film wrapping table 21 through the first air pressure transmission device 24, the film clamping piece 232 in the film cutting device 23 returns to a clamping state, the film cutting knife 231 cuts off the film through the lifting of the film, and the formed seedling vines fall into the field to finish automatic bundling and film wrapping operations.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to improve the stability of the apparatus, the dish rack 1 is connected with the film wrapping apparatus 2 by bolts, the dish rack 1 is connected with the protective cover 4 by bolts, and the dish rack 1 is connected with the bundling apparatus 5 by bolts.
Referring again to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the control device 3 to receive the signal of the sensor 54 and control the operation of the bundling device 5 and the film device, the control device 3 is a device for automatically bundling the devices based on a PLC control system.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate the fixing, clamping and cutting of the film and the separation of the coated seedling vines from the film, the film cutting device 23 comprises a film cutting knife 231 and a film clamping sheet 232, and the film clamping sheet 232 is composed of two metal plates with the space automatically adjusted by the control device 3.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to drive the conveyer belt 7 to rotate, so that the seedling vines are conveyed to the bundling device 5 through the conveyer belt 7 for bundling, the power output end of the power transmission mechanism 8 is connected with the rotating shafts at the two ends of the inner wall of the conveyer belt 7 through a transmission belt.
While the invention has been described above with reference to certain embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the various embodiments disclosed herein can be used in any combination with one another, and the description of such combinations that is not exhaustive in this specification is merely for brevity and resource saving. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines is characterized in that: the film wrapping machine comprises a plate frame (1), a film wrapping device (2), a film wrapping table (21), a film wrapping motor (22), a film cutting device (23), a first air pressure transmission device (24), a film placing frame (25), a control device (3), a protective cover (4), a bundling device (5), a bundling steel roller (51), a gear transmission device (52), a second air pressure transmission device (53), a sensor (54), a power transmission device (55), a rope winding bundling mechanism (6), a conveying belt (7) and a power transmission mechanism (8), wherein the plate frame (1) is installed at the bottom of the film wrapping device (2), the film wrapping device (2) comprises the film wrapping table (21), the film wrapping motor (22), the film cutting device (23), the first air pressure transmission device (24) and the film placing frame (25), the film wrapping motor (22) is installed at the bottom of the film wrapping table (21), and the film cutting device (23) is installed on the right side wall of the film wrapping table (21), the first pneumatic transmission device (24) is installed at the top of the plate frame (1), the film placing frame (25) is installed at the rear side of the top of the plate frame (1), the control device (3) is installed at the left side of the top of the plate frame (1), the protective cover (4) is installed on the outer wall of the bundling device (5), the bundling device (5) is installed at the top of the plate frame (1), the bundling device (5) comprises bundling steel rollers (51), a gear transmission device (52), a second pneumatic transmission device (53), a sensor (54) and a power transmission device (55), two ends of the bundling steel rollers (51) are connected with the gear transmission device (52), the gear transmission device (52) is connected with the power transmission device (55), the bottom of the second pneumatic transmission device (53) is connected with the sensor (54), and the top of the second pneumatic transmission device (53) is connected with the gear transmission device (52), the rope winding bundling mechanism (6) is installed at the top of the bundling device (5), the conveying belt (7) is installed at the bottom of the rear side of the bundling device (5), and the power transmission mechanism (8) is installed at the bottom of the conveying belt (7).
2. The automatic bundling and enveloping device for peanut vine vines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate frame (1) is connected with the film coating device (2) through bolts, the plate frame (1) is connected with the protective cover (4) through bolts, and the plate frame (1) is connected with the bundling device (5) through bolts.
3. The automatic bundling and enveloping device for peanut vine vines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control device (3) is a device for automatically bundling the devices based on a PLC control system.
4. The automatic bundling and enveloping device for peanut vine vines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the film cutting device (23) comprises a film cutting knife (231) and a film clamping piece (232), and the film clamping piece (232) is composed of two metal plates with the distance automatically adjusted through the control device (3).
5. The automatic bundling and enveloping device for peanut vine vines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power output end of the power transmission mechanism (8) is connected with the rotating shafts at the two ends of the inner wall of the conveying belt (7) through a driving belt.
CN201921898585.8U 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines Expired - Fee Related CN210808326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921898585.8U CN210808326U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921898585.8U CN210808326U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210808326U true CN210808326U (en) 2020-06-23

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CN201921898585.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210808326U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110603962A (en) * 2019-11-05 2019-12-24 青岛农业大学 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110603962A (en) * 2019-11-05 2019-12-24 青岛农业大学 Automatic bundling and film coating device for peanut seedling vines
CN110603962B (en) * 2019-11-05 2024-02-06 青岛农业大学 Automatic bundling and coating device for peanut vine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200623

Termination date: 20201105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee