CN210796916U - Wool carpet mercerizing device - Google Patents

Wool carpet mercerizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210796916U
CN210796916U CN201921420989.6U CN201921420989U CN210796916U CN 210796916 U CN210796916 U CN 210796916U CN 201921420989 U CN201921420989 U CN 201921420989U CN 210796916 U CN210796916 U CN 210796916U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
plate
wool
mercerizing
carpet
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CN201921420989.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王书东
徐庆杰
刘以海
王其美
吴立芬
苏勇
赵卫国
路俊峰
袁德亮
李连秀
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Binzhou Coc Carpet Co ltd
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Binzhou Coc Carpet Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921420989.6U priority Critical patent/CN210796916U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wool carpet mercerizing device, which comprises a frame, wherein a mercerizing finishing component is arranged on the frame and is used for stripping scales on the surface of wool, and the frame comprises at least one scraping plate and at least one brush plate; and a mounting and fixing component for winding and driving the carpet to rotate, which comprises a plurality of roll shafts; and the spraying component is arranged between the mercerizing finishing component and the mounting and fixing component and is used for spraying mercerizing liquid to the softened scales on the surface of the wool. The utility model discloses a softener among the spray set softens the scale on wool surface, then the rethread brush board bottom wire brush destroys the scale to get rid of the scale through the scraper blade, because the roller drives carpet rotary motion, this process is repeated many times, thereby thoroughly gets rid of the scale on wool surface.

Description

Wool carpet mercerizing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving printing and dyeing equipment technical field, concretely relates to wool carpet mercerizing device.
Background
Wool is a natural protein fiber and an important raw material in the textile industry. The excellent characteristics of wool make it possible to spin various high-grade fabrics. However, the specific scale layer structure on the surface of the wool fiber is easy to cause felting deformation and fuzzy texture of the fabric due to the directional friction effect during washing. The existence of the scales also causes the wool products to need to be dyed at higher temperature, which not only influences the excellent performance of the wool, but also increases the energy consumption. To overcome the above disadvantages, wool often needs to be mercerized with caustic soda during processing. The processing equipment that uses among the mercerizing process is called mercerizing range, and current mercerizing range can't fully destroy the scale on wool surface, and the scale still remains on the wool surface, influences the travelling comfort of use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a wool carpet mercerizing device to thoroughly get rid of the scale on wool surface, improve the compliance of wool.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a mercerizing device for wool carpets comprises a frame, wherein a mercerizing finishing component is arranged on the frame and is used for stripping scales on the surface of wool, and the mercerizing finishing component comprises at least one scraping plate and at least one brush plate; and a mounting and fixing component for winding and driving the carpet to rotate, which comprises a plurality of roll shafts; and the spraying component is arranged between the mercerizing finishing component and the mounting and fixing component and is used for spraying mercerizing liquid to the softened scales on the surface of the wool.
This wool carpet mercerizing device is softened the scale on wool surface through the softener in the spray assembly, then the rethread brush board bottom wire brush destroys the scale to get rid of the scale through the scraper blade, because the roller drives carpet rotary motion, this process is repeated many times, thereby thoroughly gets rid of the scale on wool surface.
Preferably, the mercerizing and finishing assembly comprises a supporting plate, a driving mechanism, two scraping plates and a brush plate, wherein the supporting plate is transversely fixed on the front side of the rack; the two scraping plates and the brush plate are arranged below the supporting plate and can move up and down between the supporting plate and the roll shaft; the driving mechanism is fixed on the supporting plate and is used for driving the two scraping plates and the brush plate.
Preferably, the two scrapers are respectively distributed on two sides of the brush plate.
Preferably, a bottom plate parallel to the scraping plate is arranged below the brush plate, and the bottom plate is fixed on the frame.
Preferably, a connecting rod I is fixed on each of the two scraping plates and the brush plate, and the connecting rod I extends out of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism at the top of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism is three cylinders, and the top of the piston rod of each cylinder is connected with the two scraping plates and the connecting rod I on one brush plate through the connecting rod II.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly of installation includes four rollers, is first roller, second roller, third roller and fourth roller respectively, first roller, second roller, third roller and fourth roller are the rectangle and arrange.
Preferably, the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft are installed on the left side of the rack, the third roller shaft and the fourth roller shaft are located on the right side of the rack, the first roller shaft or/and the second roller shaft or/and the third roller shaft is/are a driving roller, and the fourth roller shaft can swing left and right through an adjusting assembly with the third roller shaft as a circle center.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes the support with frame fixed connection, the lead screw is installed perpendicularly in the outside of support, be equipped with on the lead screw rather than the engaged gear, the gear with follow the pivot fixed connection of support horizontal installation, be fixed with first connecting piece in the pivot, the other end swing joint of first connecting piece has the second connecting piece, the outer end of second connecting piece is connected with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is used for installing third roller and fourth roller.
Preferably, the outer sides of the first roller shaft and the third roller shaft are connected through a connecting plate, a through hole is formed in the connecting plate, and a rotating handle fixed at the outer end of the screw rod can be adjusted through the through hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the wool carpet mercerizing device scrapes softened wool scales through the scraper blade to loosen the wool scales, the steel wire brush at the bottom of the rear brush plate destroys the wool scales, and the scales are scraped by the rear scraper blade; and, the utility model discloses an interval of the adjustable roller of fixed subassembly of installation is convenient for install the carpet, with the carpet chucking.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wool carpet mercerizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which fig. 1 is a schematic view;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a wool carpet mercerizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting fixture assembly of the wool carpet mercerizing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view 2 of a mounting fixture assembly of the wool carpet mercerizing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a front view of the mounting fixture assembly of the wool carpet mercerizing apparatus of fig. 3.
In the attached drawings, 1 machine frame, 2 supporting plates, 3 driving mechanisms, 4 scraping plates, 5 brush plates, 6 bottom plates, 7 connecting rods I, 8 connecting rods II, 9 first roller shafts, 10 second roller shafts, 11 third roller shafts, 12 fourth roller shafts, 13 supports, 14 lead screws, 15 gears, 16 rotating shafts, 17 first connecting pieces, 18 second connecting pieces, 19 mounting frames, 20 connecting plates, 21 through holes and 22 swing handles.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
With reference to fig. 1 to 5, the wool carpet mercerizing device of the embodiment includes a frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a mercerizing finishing assembly for stripping scales on the surface of wool, which includes at least one scraping plate and at least one brush plate; and a mounting and fixing component for winding and driving the carpet to rotate, which comprises a plurality of roll shafts; and the spraying assembly is arranged between the mercerizing finishing assembly and the mounting and fixing assembly and is used for spraying mercerizing liquid to the softened scales on the surface of the wool, and the spraying assembly is in the prior art, so that the application is not shown in the attached drawings.
In the embodiment, the mercerizing finishing assembly comprises a supporting plate 2, a driving mechanism 3, two scraping plates 4 and a brush plate 5, wherein the supporting plate 2 is transversely fixed on the front side of the rack 1; the two scraping plates 4 and the brush plate 5 are arranged below the supporting plate 2 and can move up and down between the supporting plate 2 and the roll shaft; the driving mechanism 3 is fixed on the supporting plate 2 and is used for driving two scraping plates 4 and a brush plate 5; the two scraping plates 4 are respectively distributed on two sides of the brush plate 5; a bottom plate 6 parallel to the scraping plate 4 is arranged below the brush plate 5, and the bottom plate 6 is fixed on the frame 1; a connecting rod I7 is fixed on each of the two scraping plates 4 and the brush plate 5, and the connecting rod I7 extends out of the supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 3 at the top of the supporting plate 2; the driving mechanism 3 is three cylinders, the top of a piston rod of each cylinder is connected with the two scraping plates 4 and a connecting rod I7 on the brush plate 5 through a connecting rod II8, and the three cylinders are connected with a lifting switch for controlling the lifting of the three cylinders through oil paths or air paths.
In this embodiment, the mounting and fixing assembly includes four roll shafts, which are respectively a first roll shaft 9, a second roll shaft 10, a third roll shaft 11 and a fourth roll shaft 12, and the first roll shaft 9, the second roll shaft 10, the third roll shaft 11 and the fourth roll shaft 12 are arranged in a rectangular shape; it should be noted that the two scrapers of the device are triangular prism-shaped, and the two scrapers are respectively positioned right above the first roller shaft 9 and the third roller shaft 11; the first roll shaft 9 and the second roll shaft 10 are installed on the left side of the rack 1, the third roll shaft 11 and the fourth roll shaft 12 are located on the right side of the rack 1, wherein the first roll shaft 9 or/and the second roll shaft 10 or/and the third roll shaft 11 are driving rolls, a motor for driving the first roll shaft 9 or/and the second roll shaft 10 or/and the third roll shaft 11 is/are fixed on the rear side of the rack, and the fourth roll shaft 12 can swing left and right by taking the third roll shaft 11 as a circle center through an adjusting assembly; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting assembly includes a support 13 fixedly connected to the frame 1, a lead screw 14 is vertically installed on an outer side of the support 13, a gear 15 engaged with the lead screw 14 is disposed on the lead screw 14, the gear 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16 transversely installed along the support 13, a first connecting member 17 is fixed to the rotating shaft 16, a second connecting member 18 is hinged to the other end of the first connecting member 17, the first connecting member 17 and the second connecting member are both plate-shaped members, as shown in fig. 4, an outer end of the second connecting member 18 is connected to a mounting bracket 19, the mounting bracket 19 is used for mounting the third roller 11 and the fourth roller 12, and a locking mechanism, which may be a locking bolt installed on the support 13, is disposed between the lead screw 14 and the support 13, and when the locking bolt abuts against the lead screw 14, the lead screw cannot rotate; the outer sides of the first roller shaft 9 and the third roller shaft 11 are connected through a connecting plate 20, a through hole 21 is formed in the connecting plate 20, and a rotating handle 22 fixed at the outer end of the screw rod 14 can be adjusted through the through hole 21; as shown in fig. 1, in order to prevent the softening liquid from entering the adjusting assembly as much as possible, a protective cover is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and both ends of the protective cover extend to the first roller shaft 9 and the third roller 11; be equipped with the water receiving tank in the below of installation fixed subassembly, this water receiving tank is used for receiving spray assembly spun softening liquid, and this water receiving tank's height can be adjusted, can also install circulation system between water receiving tank and spray assembly, and this circulation system is prior art, consequently, this application is not repeated here.
The working process of the mercerizing device is as follows:
firstly, the carpets connected end to end are wound on the outer sides of the four roll shafts, the carpets are tightly stretched on the outer sides of the roll shafts through the adjusting assembly, the scraping plates and the brush plates on two sides move downwards through the air cylinders and are abutted against the carpets, and then the driving mechanism for controlling the rotation of the first roll shaft 9 or/and the second roll shaft 10 is opened.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (10)

1. A wool carpet mercerizing device is characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with
The mercerizing finishing component is used for stripping scales on the surface of wool and comprises at least one scraping plate and at least one brush plate; and
the installation fixing component is used for winding and driving the carpet to rotate and comprises a plurality of roll shafts; and
and the spraying component is arranged between the mercerizing finishing component and the mounting and fixing component and is used for spraying mercerizing liquid to the softened scales on the surface of the wool.
2. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mercerizing finishing assembly comprises a supporting plate (2), a driving mechanism (3), two scraping plates (4) and a brush plate (5), and the supporting plate (2) is transversely fixed on the front side of the rack (1); the two scraping plates (4) and the brush plate (5) are arranged below the supporting plate (2) and can move up and down between the supporting plate (2) and the roll shaft; the drive mechanism (3) is fixed on the support plate (2) and is used for driving the two scraping plates (4) and the brush plate (5).
3. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two scraping plates (4) are respectively distributed on two sides of the brush plate (5).
4. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a bottom plate (6) parallel to the scraping plate (4) is arranged below the brushing plate (5), and the bottom plate (6) is fixed on the frame (1).
5. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: and the two scraping plates (4) and one brush plate (5) are respectively fixed with a connecting rod I (7), and the connecting rod I (7) extends out of the supporting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (3) at the top of the supporting plate (2).
6. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the driving mechanism (3) is three cylinders, and the top of a piston rod of each cylinder is connected with the two scraping plates (4) and a connecting rod I (7) on one brush plate (5) through a connecting rod II (8).
7. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the installation fixing component comprises four roller shafts, namely a first roller shaft (9), a second roller shaft (10), a third roller shaft (11) and a fourth roller shaft (12), wherein the first roller shaft (9), the second roller shaft (10), the third roller shaft (11) and the fourth roller shaft (12) are arranged in a rectangular mode.
8. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: first roller (9) and second roller (10) are installed in the left side of frame (1), third roller (11) and fourth roller (12) are located the right side of frame (1), and wherein, first roller (9) or/and second roller (10) or/and third roller (11) are the drive roll, fourth roller (12) accessible adjusting part uses third roller (11) as centre of a circle horizontal hunting.
9. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus according to claim 8 wherein: the adjusting part includes support (13) with frame (1) fixed connection, lead screw (14) are installed perpendicularly to the outside of support (13), be equipped with gear (15) rather than the meshing on lead screw (14), gear (15) and edge pivot (16) fixed connection of support (13) horizontal installation, be fixed with first connecting piece (17) on pivot (16), the other end swing joint of first connecting piece (17) has second connecting piece (18), the outer end of second connecting piece (18) is connected with mounting bracket (19), mounting bracket (19) are used for installing third roller (11) and fourth roller (12).
10. A wool carpet mercerising apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the outer sides of the first roll shaft (9) and the third roll shaft (11) are connected through a connecting plate (20), a through hole (21) is formed in the connecting plate (20), and a rotating handle (22) fixed at the outer end of the screw rod (14) can be adjusted through the through hole (21).
CN201921420989.6U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wool carpet mercerizing device Active CN210796916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921420989.6U CN210796916U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wool carpet mercerizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921420989.6U CN210796916U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wool carpet mercerizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210796916U true CN210796916U (en) 2020-06-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921420989.6U Active CN210796916U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wool carpet mercerizing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110438697A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-12 滨州东方地毯有限公司 A kind of wool carpet mercerising device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110438697A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-12 滨州东方地毯有限公司 A kind of wool carpet mercerising device

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