CN210786296U

CN210786296U - Novel gas-liquid separator

Info

Publication number: CN210786296U
Application number: CN201921419818.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭昊
Original assignee: Yangzhou Zhongxin Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Zhongxin Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel vapour and liquid separator, including organism, first motor and second motor, the top edge of organism installs first motor, and the output of first motor is connected with the puddler, puddler pin connection is in the evaporation intracavity, and the evaporation chamber sets up in the inside of organism, install heating element on the inner wall in evaporation chamber, and the top edge in evaporation chamber is provided with the feed inlet, the condensation chamber has been seted up in the organism, the bottom of fly leaf runs through the condensation chamber and is connected with the scraper blade, the condensation intracavity is provided with the knockout drum, the locating lever is installed to the bottom of knockout drum, the locating groove is seted up on the inner wall of delivery port, and the delivery port sets up in the bottom in condensation chamber. This novel vapour and liquid separator stirs and heats formalin, separates formalin through the mode of distillation, adopts the centrifugation principle simultaneously, to the further separation of vapor, improves formaldehyde gas separation efficiency.

Description

Novel gas-liquid separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a formaldehyde processing technology field specifically is a novel vapour and liquid separator.

Background

Formaldehyde is a colorless irritant gas, and in the industrial production process, formaldehyde can be prepared into a plurality of compounds, which belongs to a popular chemical product with simple production process and sufficient raw material supply, and in the production process of formaldehyde, due to the characteristic of dissolving in water, a formaldehyde aqueous solution is usually generated, and in the industrial production, the formaldehyde aqueous solution sometimes needs to be subjected to gas-liquid separation to extract formaldehyde gas, however, the existing gas-liquid separator has the following problems in use:

when the gas-liquid separator is used, gas and liquid are usually separated by adopting a distillation method and a separation method, the existing gas-liquid separator has low separation efficiency when gas-liquid separation is carried out, and a part of gas still can be blended after water vapor is condensed into water drops, so that the gas needs to be separated again.

In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original gas-liquid separator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel vapour and liquid separator to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current vapour and liquid separator, separation efficiency is not high, the problem that needs to separate once more.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel gas-liquid separator comprises a machine body, a first motor and a second motor, wherein the first motor is installed at the edge of the top of the machine body, the output end of the first motor is connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is connected in an evaporation cavity, the evaporation cavity is arranged in the machine body, a heating element is installed on the inner wall of the evaporation cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the edge of the top of the evaporation cavity, a condensation cavity is formed in the machine body, the condensation cavity is connected with the evaporation cavity through a through hole, an air outlet is formed in the edge of the top of the condensation cavity, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a guide rod through belt transmission, the guide rod is connected to the top of the machine body in a shaft mode, a mounting frame is fixed at the upper end of the machine body, a movable rod penetrates through the mounting frame, a first gear is sleeved on the, and the inboard of fly leaf is fixed with the fixture block, the bottom of fly leaf is run through the condensation chamber and is connected with the scraper blade, and has seted up on the scraper blade and scrape the hole, scrape the downthehole condensation bar that is provided with, and the condensation bar installs in the inboard at condensation chamber top, be fixed with the second motor on the inner wall in condensation chamber, and the output of second motor is connected with the second gear, the condensation intracavity is provided with the knockout drum, and the top edge of knockout drum is fixed with the butt joint piece, the locating lever is installed to the bottom of knockout drum, and the tip of locating lever is located the constant head tank, the constant head tank is seted up on the inner wall of delivery port, and the delivery port sets up.

Preferably, a bevel gear transmission structure is formed between the guide rod and the movable rod, and the movable rod is connected with the mounting frame through a shaft.

Preferably, the clamping blocks are distributed on the movable plate at equal intervals, the clamping blocks are meshed with the first gear, and the first gear is designed in a half-tooth structure.

Preferably, the condensation rods are distributed in the condensation cavity at equal intervals, and the diameters of the condensation rods are equal to the inner diameter of the scraping hole.

Preferably, the docking blocks are equiangularly distributed about a central axis of the separation tub, and the docking blocks and the second gear are engaged with each other.

Preferably, the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the positioning groove, and the positioning groove and the separation barrel share a central axis.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel gas-liquid separator;

1. the clamping block is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is designed to be a half-tooth structure, and the bevel gear transmission structure is formed between the guide rod and the movable rod, so that when the guide rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, the movable rod can be driven to rotate, and when the first gear of the half-tooth structure rotates along with the movable rod, the movable plate is driven to move up and down, so that water drops on the condensation rod are scraped through up and down movement of the scraper at the bottom of the movable plate, and water vapor and formaldehyde gas are conveniently separated;

2. through intermeshing between the butt joint piece that sets up and the second gear, rotate simultaneously between locating lever and the constant head tank and be connected for the second motor drives the rotation of separator barrel through the butt joint piece when driving second gear revolve, through the centrifugal force that the separator barrel produced, to the further separation of drop of water, the rotation of locating lever in the constant head tank keeps the stability of separator barrel simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the scraper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top-view section structure of the separation barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first motor; 3. a stirring rod; 4. an evaporation chamber; 5. a heating element; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a condensation chamber; 8. a through hole; 9. an air outlet; 10. a belt; 11. a guide bar; 12. installing a frame; 13. a movable rod; 14. a first gear; 15. a movable plate; 16. a clamping block; 17. a squeegee; 18. scraping holes; 19. a condenser rod; 20. a second motor; 21. a second gear; 22. a separation barrel; 23. a butt joint block; 24. positioning a rod; 25. positioning a groove; 26. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel gas-liquid separator comprises a machine body 1, a first motor 2, a stirring rod 3, an evaporation cavity 4, a heating element 5, a feed inlet 6, a condensation cavity 7, a through hole 8, a gas outlet 9, a belt 10, a guide rod 11, a mounting frame 12, a movable rod 13, a first gear 14, a movable plate 15, a clamping block 16, a scraping plate 17, a scraping hole 18, a condensation rod 19, a second motor 20, a second gear 21, a separation barrel 22, a butt joint block 23, a positioning rod 24, a positioning groove 25 and a water outlet 26, wherein the first motor 2 is arranged at the top edge of the machine body 1, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with the stirring rod 3, the stirring rod 3 is connected into the evaporation cavity 4 through a shaft, the evaporation cavity 4 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the heating element 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the evaporation cavity 4, the feed inlet 6 is arranged at the top edge of the evaporation cavity 4, the condensation cavity 7 is arranged in the machine body 1, an air outlet 9 is arranged at the edge of the top of the condensation chamber 7, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is in transmission connection with a guide rod 11 through a belt 10, the guide rod 11 is in shaft connection with the top of the machine body 1, an installation frame 12 is fixed at the upper end of the machine body 1, a movable rod 13 is connected in the installation frame 12 in a penetrating manner, a first gear 14 is sleeved on the movable rod 13, a movable plate 15 is installed in the installation frame 12, a clamping block 16 is fixed on the inner side of the movable plate 15, a scraping plate 17 is connected at the bottom of the movable plate 15 in a penetrating manner through the condensation chamber 7, a scraping hole 18 is formed in the scraping plate 17, a condensation rod 19 is arranged in the scraping hole 18, the condensation rod 19 is installed on the inner side of the top of the condensation chamber 7, a second motor 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the condensation chamber 7, the output end of the second motor 20 is connected with a second gear, a positioning rod 24 is arranged at the bottom of the separation barrel 22, the end part of the positioning rod 24 is positioned in a positioning groove 25, the positioning groove 25 is arranged on the inner wall of a water outlet 26, and the water outlet 26 is arranged at the bottom of the condensation cavity 7;

a bevel gear transmission structure is formed between the guide rod 11 and the movable rod 13, and the movable rod 13 is connected with the mounting frame 12 through a shaft, so that when the first motor 2 drives the stirring rod 3 to rotate, the guide rod 11 can be driven to rotate through the belt 10, and the movable rod 13 is driven to rotate in the mounting frame 12;

the clamping blocks 16 are distributed on the movable plate 15 at equal intervals, the clamping blocks 16 are meshed with the first gear 14, the first gear 14 is designed to be of a half-tooth structure, when the first gear 14 rotates along with the movable rod 13, the first gear 14 is in contact with the clamping blocks 16 to drive the movable plate 15 to move up and down, the first gear 14 of the half-tooth structure continuously rotates, and the movable plate 15 can drive the scraper 17 to move up and down;

the condensation rods 19 are distributed in the condensation cavity 7 at equal intervals, the diameter of each condensation rod 19 is equal to the inner diameter of each scraping hole 18, water vapor can be condensed into water drops through the condensation rods 19 and attached to the condensation rods 19, and the water drops on the condensation rods 19 are scraped through the scraping holes 18 in the scraping plates 17 through the up-and-down movement of the scraping plates 17 and fall into the separation barrel 22;

the butt-joint blocks 23 are distributed in an equal angle mode about the central axis of the separation barrel 22, the butt-joint blocks 23 and the second gear 21 are meshed with each other, when the second gear 21 is driven to rotate by the second motor 20, the second gear 21 is in meshed contact with the butt-joint blocks 23 to drive the separation barrel 22 to rotate, so that water condensed by water vapor is separated by centrifugal force generated by the separation barrel 22, and is separated again by a separation method, and the treatment efficiency is improved;

the positioning rod 24 is rotatably connected with the positioning groove 25, the positioning groove 25 and the separation barrel 22 share the same central axis, and when the separation barrel 22 rotates, the positioning rod 24 at the bottom of the separation barrel rotates along with the positioning groove 25 to keep the separation barrel 22 stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel gas-liquid separator is used, as shown in fig. 1, firstly, a formaldehyde aqueous solution is filled into an evaporation cavity 4 in a machine body 1 through a feed inlet 6, a heating element 5 is started, water in the formaldehyde aqueous solution is evaporated by using the boiling point of the water, a first motor 2 is started at the same time, the first motor 2 drives a stirring rod 3 to rotate, the evaporation efficiency is improved, the evaporated water vapor and the formaldehyde gas enter a condensation cavity 7 through a through hole 8, the operation of a condensation rod 19 is realized through an external condensation device, the water vapor is contacted with the condensation rod 19, the water vapor is rapidly condensed into water drops and attached to the condensation rod 19 when encountering cold, the formaldehyde gas is discharged and collected through an air outlet 9, meanwhile, the first motor 2 drives a guide rod 11 to rotate through a belt 10, a conical tooth rotating structure is formed between the guide rod 11 and a movable rod 13, so that the movable rod 13 rotates in a mounting frame 12, the movable rod 13 in fig. 2 drives the first gear 14 of the half-tooth structure to rotate, the first gear 14 is in meshing contact with the clamping block 16 on the movable plate 15 to drive the movable plate 15 to reciprocate up and down, so that the movable plate 15 drives the scraping plate 17 to move up and down, the scraping hole 18 in the scraping plate 17 in fig. 3 is in contact with the outer side of the condensation rod 19, and water drops condensed on the condensation rod 19 in fig. 1-2 are scraped off and fall into the separation barrel 22 at the bottom;

then, a small part of formaldehyde gas is still dissolved in the condensation process of the water vapor, and then falls into the separation barrel 22, the second motor 20 in fig. 1 is started, the second motor 20 is engaged and contacted with a butt joint block 23 at the outer side of the separation barrel 22 in fig. 4, the rotation of the separation barrel 22 is driven, the positioning rod 24 at the bottom of the separation barrel 22 in fig. 1-2 and 4 rotates along with the positioning groove 25 to keep the separation barrel 22 rotating stably, the bottom of the separation barrel 22 is solid, meanwhile, the outer side of the separation barrel is of a net structure, centrifugal force is generated along with the rotation of the separation barrel 22, water is thrown out of the separation barrel 22 and attached to the inner wall of the condensation cavity 7, and through the separation principle, and water and formaldehyde gas are separated again, water is collected by the inner wall of the condensation cavity 7 through the water outlet 26, and the formaldehyde gas is collected through the gas outlet 9, so that the integral separation operation is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel vapour and liquid separator, includes organism (1), first motor (2) and second motor (20), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a first motor (2) is installed at the top edge of the machine body (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a stirring rod (3), the stirring rod (3) is connected in an evaporation cavity (4) in a shaft mode, the evaporation cavity (4) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a heating element (5) is installed on the inner wall of the evaporation cavity (4), a feeding hole (6) is formed in the top edge of the evaporation cavity (4), a condensation cavity (7) is formed in the machine body (1), the condensation cavity (7) is connected with the evaporation cavity (4) through a through hole (8), an air outlet (9) is formed in the top edge of the condensation cavity (7), an output shaft of the first motor (2) is connected with a guide rod (11) in a transmission mode through a belt (10), the guide rod (11) is connected to the top of the machine body (1) in a shaft mode, a mounting frame (12) is, a movable rod (13) is connected in the installation frame (12) in a penetrating manner, a first gear (14) is sleeved on the movable rod (13), a movable plate (15) is installed in the installation frame (12), a clamping block (16) is fixed on the inner side of the movable plate (15), a scraping plate (17) is connected to the bottom of the movable plate (15) in a penetrating manner and penetrates through the condensation cavity (7), a scraping hole (18) is formed in the scraping plate (17), a condensation rod (19) is arranged in the scraping hole (18), the condensation rod (19) is installed on the inner side of the top of the condensation cavity (7), a second motor (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the condensation cavity (7), the output end of the second motor (20) is connected with a second gear (21), a separation barrel (22) is arranged in the condensation cavity (7), a butt-joint block (23) is fixed on the top edge of the separation barrel (22), and a positioning rod (24) is installed at the bottom, and the end part of the positioning rod (24) is positioned in the positioning groove (25), the positioning groove (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet (26), and the water outlet (26) is arranged at the bottom of the condensation cavity (7).

2. The novel gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: a bevel gear transmission structure is formed between the guide rod (11) and the movable rod (13), and the movable rod (13) is connected with the mounting frame (12) through a shaft.

3. The novel gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping blocks (16) are distributed on the movable plate (15) at equal intervals, the clamping blocks (16) are meshed with the first gear (14), and the first gear (14) is designed to be of a half-tooth structure.

4. The novel gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the condensation rods (19) are distributed in the condensation cavity (7) at equal intervals, and the diameters of the condensation rods (19) are equal to the inner diameter of the scraping holes (18).

5. The novel gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the butt joint blocks (23) are distributed in an equal angle mode relative to the central axis of the separation barrel (22), and the butt joint blocks (23) are meshed with the second gear (21).

6. The novel gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning rod (24) is rotatably connected with the positioning groove (25), and the positioning groove (25) and the separation barrel (22) share a central axis.