CN210778046U - A cable core twisting device - Google Patents
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- CN210778046U CN210778046U CN201922388708.XU CN201922388708U CN210778046U CN 210778046 U CN210778046 U CN 210778046U CN 201922388708 U CN201922388708 U CN 201922388708U CN 210778046 U CN210778046 U CN 210778046U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电缆线芯绞线装置,包括底座,所述底座上左端位置固定有承重板,承重板上右侧中间位置设有固定筒,承重板上右侧对应固定筒的外周位置均匀设有线筒固定机构,所述底座上固定筒的右侧位置设有绞线盘,绞线盘套装固定于底座上安装的轴承架的轴承上,所述底座上靠右端位置安装有电机,电机通过皮带与绞线盘传动连接,所述绞线盘上均匀开设有通孔,通孔内穿有引线杆,引线杆的底端伸入绞线盘内,顶端位于绞线盘外侧。本实用新型提供一种电缆线芯绞线装置,结构设置巧妙,且布局合理,通过绞线盘转动来将导线绞合在电缆中心线上,在工作时,工作噪音更小,设备的甩动振动幅度更小,提升了工人的工作环境舒适度。
The utility model discloses a cable core twisting device, which comprises a base, a load-bearing plate is fixed on the left end of the base, a fixing cylinder is arranged at the middle position on the right side of the load-bearing plate, and the right side of the load-bearing plate corresponds to the outer periphery of the fixing cylinder There is a bobbin fixing mechanism evenly positioned, and a winch reel is installed on the right side of the fixing cylinder on the base, and the winch reel is sleeved and fixed on the bearing of the bearing frame installed on the base, and a motor is installed on the right end of the base. , The motor is connected with the reel through a belt drive, the reel is evenly provided with through holes, the through holes are pierced with lead rods, the bottom ends of the lead rods extend into the reel, and the top is located outside the reel. The utility model provides a cable core twisting device, which has ingenious structural arrangement and reasonable layout. The twisting reel is used to twist the wires on the cable center line. During operation, the working noise is smaller and the equipment is shaken. The vibration amplitude is smaller, which improves the comfort of the worker's working environment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆生产设备技术领域,具体是一种电缆线芯绞线装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to a cable core twisting device.
背景技术Background technique
电缆线通常是由几根或几组导线(每组至少两根)绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆,每组导线之间相互绝缘,并常围绕着一根中心扭成,整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层;电缆线加工过程中,先由绞线机将几根导线绞合成一根较粗的导线,再经绕包机将绝缘布缠绕于较粗电缆的外侧。The cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of conductors (at least two in each group). Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center. Highly insulating covering layer; in the process of cable processing, several wires are first twisted into a thicker wire by a stranding machine, and then the insulating cloth is wrapped around the outer side of the thicker cable by a wrapping machine.
现有的绞线机在绞线时往往需要缠有导线的线筒跟随机器转动,通过转动将每根导线绞合在中心线上,这使得机器转动的动力需求更高,同时转动时对线筒的固定要求高,容易出现线筒脱落或导线位移情况,影响正常绞线作业,因此我们提出一种电缆线芯绞线装置。The existing stranding machine often requires the wire spools wrapped with wires to rotate with the machine when twisting, and twist each wire on the center line through rotation, which makes the power requirement for the machine to rotate higher, and the wire is aligned when rotating. The fixing requirements of the barrel are high, and the bobbin is prone to fall off or the wire is displaced, which affects the normal stranding operation. Therefore, we propose a cable core stranding device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电缆线芯绞线装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable core twisting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种电缆线芯绞线装置,包括底座,所述底座上左端位置固定有承重板,承重板上右侧中间位置设有固定筒,承重板上右侧对应固定筒的外周位置均匀设有线筒固定机构,所述底座上固定筒的右侧位置设有绞线盘,绞线盘套装固定于底座上安装的轴承架的轴承上,所述底座上靠右端位置安装有电机,电机通过皮带与绞线盘传动连接,所述绞线盘上均匀开设有通孔,通孔内穿有引线杆,引线杆的底端伸入绞线盘内,顶端位于绞线盘外侧,引线杆上绞线盘内的底端位置开设有引线孔,底座上右端位置连接有隔板,电缆中心线从承重板穿入固定筒内,穿过绞线盘再从隔板穿出。A cable core stranding device comprises a base, a load-bearing plate is fixed on the left end of the base, a fixing cylinder is arranged in the middle position on the right side of the load-bearing plate, and wire cylinders are evenly arranged at the outer peripheral position of the right side of the load-bearing plate corresponding to the fixing cylinder Fixing mechanism, the right position of the fixing cylinder on the base is provided with a winch reel, the winch reel is sleeved and fixed on the bearing of the bearing frame installed on the base, and a motor is installed on the right end of the base, and the motor is connected with the belt through a belt. The stranding reel is connected by transmission. Through holes are evenly opened on the stranding reel, and lead rods are pierced through the through holes. The bottom end of the plate is provided with a lead hole, and the right end of the base is connected with a partition plate. The cable center line passes through the load-bearing plate into the fixed cylinder, passes through the twisting plate, and then goes out from the partition plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述绞线盘上外侧对应通孔位置安装有固定块,固定块上设有固定引线杆的紧固螺栓。As a further solution of the present invention, a fixing block is installed on the outer side of the strand reel corresponding to the position of the through hole, and the fixing block is provided with a fastening bolt for fixing the lead rod.
作为本实用新型的再进一步方案:所述固定筒上中间对应每个线筒固定机构位置设有弹簧伸缩杆,弹簧伸缩杆上顶部位置安装有穿线管。As a further solution of the present invention, a spring telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the fixing cylinder corresponding to the position of each thread cylinder fixing mechanism, and a threading pipe is installed on the top position of the spring telescopic rod.
作为本实用新型的再进一步方案:所述固定筒上靠近右端位置安装有固定圈架,固定圈架上均匀连接有拨线杆。As a further solution of the present invention, a fixed coil frame is installed on the fixed cylinder near the right end, and a wire pulling rod is evenly connected to the fixed coil frame.
作为本实用新型的再进一步方案:所述线筒固定机构包括固定于承重板上的第一固定板与第二固定板,第一固定板上面向第二固定板一侧安装有短杆,第二固定板上对应短杆位置设有螺纹杆,螺纹杆旋接在第二固定板与凸块内开设的螺纹孔中,第二固定板后端位置设有与螺纹杆相连的转杆。As a further solution of the present invention, the bobbin fixing mechanism includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate fixed on the bearing plate, a short rod is installed on the side of the first fixing plate facing the second fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is installed on the side facing the second fixing plate. The second fixing plate is provided with a threaded rod at the position corresponding to the short rod, and the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded hole opened in the second fixing plate and the convex block.
作为本实用新型的再进一步方案:所述固定筒上右端位置设有调直机构,调直机构包括通过固定片安装于固定筒上的调直筒,调直筒内开设有直孔,直孔的两端分别设有弧形口。As a further solution of the present invention, a straightening mechanism is provided at the upper right end of the fixed cylinder, and the straightening mechanism includes a straightening cylinder installed on the fixed cylinder through a fixed piece, and a straight hole is opened in the straightening cylinder, and two parts of the straight hole are provided with a straight hole. The ends are respectively provided with arc openings.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于以下几个方面:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model lie in the following aspects:
本实用新型中,绕有导线的线筒直接安装在固定板上,在进行绞线时,线筒不随绞线盘转动,由绞线盘转动将导线螺旋绞合在电缆中心线上,从而大大俭省了转动的动力要求,同时线筒不再随装置转动,也就避免了在转动时导线位移甩动,使导线弯曲甚至缠绕在设备上的情况发生。In the utility model, the bobbin around the wire is directly installed on the fixing plate, and the bobbin does not rotate with the twisting reel during the twisting process. The power requirement for rotation is saved, and the spool no longer rotates with the device, which also prevents the wire from being displaced and shaken during rotation, causing the wire to bend or even wrap around the device.
本实用新型中,通过绞线盘转动来将导线绞合在电缆中心线上,在工作时,工作噪音更小,设备的甩动振动幅度更小,提升了工人的工作环境舒适度。In the utility model, the wire is twisted on the center line of the cable through the rotation of the winch, during operation, the working noise is smaller, the swinging vibration amplitude of the equipment is smaller, and the working environment comfort of the workers is improved.
本实用新型中,绞线盘通过引线杆上的引线孔将导线迁入继而随绞线盘转动绞合在中心线上,引线杆由紧固螺栓固定,在进行绞线时,不同线径的中心线可以通过调节引线杆伸入绞线盘的长度来自由调节,从而可以适应不同粗细的电缆绞线,使用灵活方便。In the utility model, the wire reel moves the wire in through the lead hole on the lead rod, and then twists on the center line with the rotation of the wire reel, and the lead rod is fixed by the fastening bolt. The center line can be adjusted freely by adjusting the length of the lead rod extending into the stranding reel, so that it can adapt to different thicknesses of cable strands, and is flexible and convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种电缆线芯绞线装置的俯视图。FIG. 1 is a top view of a cable core stranding device.
图2为一种电缆线芯绞线装置的结构示意简图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable core twisting device.
图3为一种电缆线芯绞线装置中天线与机器车体的连接示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the antenna and the machine body in a cable core twisting device.
图4为一种电缆线芯绞线装置的系统模块化框图。FIG. 4 is a system modular block diagram of a cable core stranding device.
图中:1、底座;2、承重板;3、固定筒;4、第一固定板;5、短杆;6、穿线管;7、弹簧伸缩杆;8、拨线杆;9、固定圈架;10、调直机构;11、绞线盘;12、轴承架;13、电缆中心线;14、隔板;15、电机;16、皮带;17、第二固定板;18、凸块;19、螺纹杆;20、螺纹孔;21、转杆;22、调直筒;23、固定片;24、弧形口;25、直孔;26、引线杆;27、固定块;28、紧固螺栓;29、通孔;30、引线孔。In the figure: 1. base; 2. load-bearing plate; 3. fixed cylinder; 4. first fixed plate; 5. short rod; 6. threading pipe; 7. spring telescopic rod; Frame; 10. Straightening mechanism; 11. Stranding reel; 12. Bearing frame; 13. Cable centerline; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Motor; 16. Belt; 17. Second fixing plate; 19, threaded rod; 20, threaded hole; 21, rotating rod; 22, straightening cylinder; 23, fixing piece; 24, arc-shaped mouth; 25, straight hole; 26, lead rod; 27, fixing block; 28, fastening Bolt; 29, through hole; 30, lead hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise expressly stated Provisions and limitations, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. ; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1~4,一种电缆线芯绞线装置,包括底座1,所述底座1上左端位置固定有承重板2,承重板2上右侧中间位置设有固定筒3,承重板2上右侧对应固定筒3的外周位置均匀设有线筒固定机构,线筒固定机构包括固定于承重板2上的第一固定板4与第二固定板17,第一固定板4上面向第二固定板17一侧安装有短杆5,第二固定板17上对应短杆5位置设有螺纹杆19,螺纹杆19旋接在第二固定板17与凸块18内开设的螺纹孔20中,第二固定板17后端位置设有与螺纹杆19相连的转杆21。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , a cable core twisting device includes a
所述固定筒3上中间对应每个线筒固定机构位置设有弹簧伸缩杆7,弹簧伸缩杆7上顶部位置安装有穿线管6,所述固定筒3上靠近右端位置安装有固定圈架9,固定圈架9上均匀连接有拨线杆8,所述底座1上固定筒3的右侧位置设有绞线盘11,绞线盘11套装固定于底座1上安装的轴承架12的轴承上,所述底座1上靠右端位置安装有电机15,电机15通过皮带16与绞线盘11传动连接,底座1上右端位置连接有隔板14,电缆中心线13从承重板2穿入固定筒3内,穿过绞线盘11从隔板14穿出,所述固定筒3上右端位置设有调直机构10。A spring
所述调直机构10包括通过固定片23安装于固定筒3上的调直筒22,调直筒22内开设有直孔25,直孔25的两端分别设有弧形口24,所述绞线盘11上均匀开设有通孔29,绞线盘11上外侧对应通孔29位置安装有固定块27,所述通孔29内穿有引线杆26,引线杆26的底端伸入绞线盘11内,顶端位于绞线盘11外侧,所述固定块27上设有固定引线杆26的紧固螺栓28,引线杆26上绞线盘11内的底端位置开设有引线孔30。The
本实用新型的工作原理是:本实用新型提供一种电缆线芯绞线装置,结构设置巧妙,且布局合理,使用前将电缆中心线13从左端穿入固定筒3,从调直筒22的直孔25中穿出,再从绞线盘11中穿过从隔板14穿出,牵至收线机上,然后将缠有需要绞合的导线线筒一端套在短杆5上,再通过转杆21将螺纹杆19向内推送使其伸入线筒中进行固定,然后将导线头部迁出依次穿过穿线管6、拨线杆8,从引线杆26的引线孔30穿过绕在电缆中心线13上,进行绞线时由收线机牵引电缆中心线13进行移动,同时开启电机15,电机15通过皮带16带动绞线盘11转动,当绞线盘11转动时,导线绞合在电缆中心线13上,绞合完毕的电缆由收线机进行牵引收线,同时带动线筒拉出未绞合的导线,绞合完成的电缆与未绞合的导线之间一收一放相配合,由收线盘转动使导线绞合在中心线上,不会造成导线的缠绕问题。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a cable core twisting device, the structure is ingenious, and the layout is reasonable. Pass through the
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail above, but the present patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the purpose of the present patent. kind of change.
Claims (6)
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| CN201922388708.XU CN210778046U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | A cable core twisting device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114283997A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆智荟数创科技有限公司 | Twisted cable and method for manufacturing same |
| CN117316535A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-12-29 | 广东顺德安连德电子科技有限公司 | Cable stranded wire device suitable for production of cables with different specifications and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922388708.XU patent/CN210778046U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114283997A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆智荟数创科技有限公司 | Twisted cable and method for manufacturing same |
| CN114283997B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2024-01-02 | 国网甘肃省电力公司金昌供电公司 | Cable stranding equipment and methods of use |
| CN117316535A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-12-29 | 广东顺德安连德电子科技有限公司 | Cable stranded wire device suitable for production of cables with different specifications and use method thereof |
| CN117316535B (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-05-03 | 陕西秦汉电缆科技集团有限公司 | Cable stranded wire device suitable for production of cables with different specifications and use method thereof |
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Denomination of utility model: A cable core twisted wire device Effective date of registration: 20231121 Granted publication date: 20200616 Pledgee: Hebei Bank Co.,Ltd. Renqiu Branch Pledgor: Zhongxin Cable Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980066913 |
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Granted publication date: 20200616 Pledgee: Hebei Bank Co.,Ltd. Renqiu Branch Pledgor: Zhongxin Cable Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980066913 |
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Denomination of utility model: A cable core twisted wire device Granted publication date: 20200616 Pledgee: Hebei Bank Co.,Ltd. Cangzhou Branch Pledgor: Zhongxin Cable Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980027728 |
