CN114283997A - Twisted cable and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Twisted cable and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114283997A
CN114283997A CN202111536006.7A CN202111536006A CN114283997A CN 114283997 A CN114283997 A CN 114283997A CN 202111536006 A CN202111536006 A CN 202111536006A CN 114283997 A CN114283997 A CN 114283997A
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fixed
rotating
fixedly connected
disc
column
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CN202111536006.7A
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CN114283997B (en
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冒廷剑
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JINCHANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID GANSU ELECTRIC POWER CORP
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Chongqing Intellectual Property Capital Driven Innovation Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stranded cable and a manufacturing method thereof, and the stranded cable comprises a base and a reinforced rope body, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with three fixed plates, the right side of the left fixed plate is annularly provided with six stranded mechanisms, the right side of each stranded mechanism is provided with a limiting mechanism, the right side of the right fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the right side of the fixed disc is annularly provided with three rotating mechanisms, the right sides of the rotating mechanisms are provided with wrapping mechanisms, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed square column, and an inner cavity of the fixed square column is provided with a traction mechanism. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the power mechanism, the running driving force is provided for the twisting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, and meanwhile, under the matching use of the twisting mechanism and the wrapping mechanism, the surface of the reinforced rope body is twisted with the conducting wires and wrapped with the insulating paper, so that the purposes of high processing efficiency, high installation speed and convenience for adding a wrapping layer can be achieved.

Description

Twisted cable and method for manufacturing same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a stranded cable and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The cable includes power cable, control cable, compensation cable, shielding cable, high temperature cable, computer cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resistant cable, marine cable, mining cable, aluminum alloy cable, etc. and is composed of single-strand or multi-strand conductor and insulating layer for connecting circuit, electric appliance, etc.
Stranded cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of conductors (at least two in each group), each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating.
Current stranded cable manufacturing installation, in actual use, generally need the bolt to carry out spacing fixed to the installation of bobbin, when many wires twisted together, need install a plurality of bobbins, the efficiency that leads to the installation is lower, and the step of installation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, at the in-process to the wire parcel, generally install the bobbin on the surface of strengthening the rope, after bobbin surface insulation paper used up, need pull down the strengthening rope, just can change the bobbin.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a stranded cable and a method for manufacturing the same to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stranded cable and a manufacturing method thereof, which have the advantages of high processing efficiency, high installation speed and convenient addition of a wrapping layer, and solve the problems that the existing stranded cable manufacturing device generally needs bolts for limiting and fixing the installation of a wire cylinder in the actual use process, a plurality of wire cylinders need to be installed when a plurality of wires are stranded, the installation efficiency is lower, the installation steps are more complicated, the paper cylinder is generally installed on the surface of a reinforcing rope in the wire wrapping process, and the reinforcing rope needs to be detached after insulating paper on the surface of the paper cylinder is used up, so that the paper cylinder can be replaced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: transposition type cable, including base and reinforcing rope body, the three fixed plate of top fixedly connected with of base, the right side annular of left side fixed plate is provided with six transposition mechanisms, the right side of transposition mechanism is provided with stop gear, is located the right side fixedly connected with fixed disk of right side fixed plate, the right side annular of fixed disk is provided with three rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism's right side is provided with the parcel mechanism, the fixed square column of right side fixedly connected with at base top, the inner chamber of fixed square column is provided with drive mechanism, the front side at base top is provided with power unit.
Preferably, the transposition mechanism is including the toper rotating tube that is located between left side fixed plate and the middle part fixed plate, the left side fixedly connected with rolling disc one on toper rotating tube surface, six fixation cylinder of right side annular fixedly connected with of rolling disc one, fixation cylinder's surface cover is equipped with the wire reel.
Preferably, the right side of the surface of the conical rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc, and six lead holes are annularly formed in the right side of the second rotating disc.
Preferably, stop gear is including the promotion post that is located the fixed cylinder inner chamber, the surperficial annular that promotes the post is provided with the stopper three, the surperficial annular that promotes the post sets up three and the rectangle through-hole of stopper looks adaptation, the arc annular with stopper looks adaptation is seted up on the surface that promotes the post, the inner chamber of arc annular is provided with the extension spring, the extension spring is in the same place three stopper concatenations, the left end welding that promotes the post has the spring, the left end and the fixed cylindrical inner wall welding of spring.
Preferably, rotary mechanism is including rotating the three rotation post of connecting on the fixed disk right side, the fixed surface of rotating the post is connected with the friction pulley, and the block has the swivel becket between the three friction pulley, the surface of swivel becket is provided with the friction line, the right side fixedly connected with belt pulley of friction pulley, three belt pulley are connected through a belt transmission.
Preferably, the parcel mechanism includes three fixed screwed pipe of annular fixed connection on the rotating ring right side, the surface cover of fixed screwed pipe is equipped with insulating fiber container, the right side threaded connection of fixed screwed pipe has the screw thread knob, the screw thread knob is located insulating fiber container's right side.
Preferably, drive mechanism is including setting up two traction wheels in fixed square column inner chamber top and bottom, and the surface cover of top traction wheel is equipped with the frame, the spacing spout with frame looks adaptation is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of fixed square column inner chamber, the top threaded connection of fixed square column has the screw thread to change the handle, the screw thread changes the bottom of handle and runs through to the inner chamber of fixed square column and rotate with the frame through the bearing and be connected, the positive surface mounting of fixed square column has traction motor, traction motor's output shaft runs through to the inner chamber of fixed square column and with bottom traction wheel fixed connection.
Preferably, power unit includes two support frames of fixed connection in base top both sides, the inner chamber of support frame rotates and is connected with the drive post, driving motor is installed on the right side at base top, driving motor's output shaft and the right-hand member fixed connection of drive post, the left end of drive post and the equal fixedly connected with driving-disc in right side on surface, the left end of front side rotation post run through to the left side of fixed disk and the rotatory atress dish one of fixedly connected with, rotatory atress dish one passes through belt drive with the right side driving-disc and is connected, the left end of toper swinging head runs through to the left side of left side fixed plate and the rotatory atress dish two of fixedly connected with, rotatory atress dish two passes through belt drive with the left side driving-disc and is connected.
Preferably, six roller carriers are annularly and fixedly connected to the surface of the conical rotating pipe, and guide wheels are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each roller carrier.
A method of manufacturing a twisted cable, the method comprising:
firstly, preparation work: the user at first establishes the wire reel from the right-hand member cover of fixation cylinder on fixation cylinder's surface, when the cover was established, the wire reel compressed the stopper, the stopper receives the extrusion and contracts to fixation cylinder's inner chamber, establish after fixation cylinder's surface until the wire reel is established completely to the wire reel, the stopper loses and blocks, spring resilience promotes the promotion post and moves to the right side, the inner wall of arc annular promotes the stopper card on wire reel's right side, the inner chamber that successively runs through pin hole and fixed disk will strengthen the rope body after that, the right-hand member that will strengthen the rope body runs through to between two traction wheels afterwards, will rotate the screw thread knob at last and establish the surface at fixed screwed pipe with the insulating fiber container cover, screw the screw thread knob once more, twine the surface of strengthening the rope body in advance with the insulating paper beginning in the insulating fiber container.
Two, open driving motor and traction motor, driving motor drives the driving-disc rotation through fixed cylinder, and two driving-discs pass through the belt and drive rotatory atress dish two respectively and rotatory atress dish one is rotatory, make toper rotating-tube and front side rotation post emergence rotation then, traction motor drives the bottom traction wheel and takes place the rotation, then makes the reinforcing rope body pull to the right side.
Fourthly, the toper rotating tube drives fixed cylinder through rolling disc one and takes place the rotation, makes then the single wire on wire reel surface in the surface of the left side rotation winding of fixed disk reinforcing rope body, and the reinforcing rope body that the surface transposition has single wire afterwards wears out from the right side of fixed disk, at this moment, has accomplished the transposition of wire promptly.
Fifthly, the cooperation that the front side rotation post passes through front side belt pulley and belt afterwards uses, drives all belt pulleys and takes place to rotate, makes three friction pulley take place the syntropy rotation then, and the friction pulley drives the swivel becket and takes place to rotate under the cooperation of friction line is used, and the swivel becket drives the rotation of insulating fiber container and wraps up the surface of reinforcing rope body with the insulating paper that its surface twined.
And sixthly, under the matching use of the driving of a traction motor and a traction wheel, the reinforcing rope body with the surface stranded with the conducting wire and the surface of the conducting wire wrapped with the insulating paper is pulled out from the right side of the fixed square column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides the running driving force for the twisting mechanism and the rotating mechanism through the arrangement of the power mechanism, meanwhile, under the matching use of the twisting mechanism and the wrapping mechanism, the surface of the reinforced rope body is twisted with the conducting wires and wrapped with the insulating paper, the twisted cable and the manufacturing method thereof can achieve the aims of high processing efficiency, high installation speed and convenient addition of the wrapping layer, solve the problems that in the actual use process of the existing twisted cable manufacturing device, the installation of the wire barrel generally needs a bolt for limiting and fixing, when a plurality of wires are twisted, a plurality of wire barrels need to be installed, so that the installation efficiency is low, the installation steps are complicated, in the process of wrapping the wire, a paper tube is generally arranged on the surface of the reinforcing rope, and after insulating paper on the surface of the paper tube is used up, the reinforcing rope needs to be detached, so that the paper tube can be replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a twisting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the second rotating disk and the second twisting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the stranding mechanism and the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the point A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixed disk and the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism and wrapping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a disassembled perspective view of the fixed square column and the traction mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a stranding mechanism; 31. a tapered rotating tube; 32. rotating a first disc; 33. fixing the cylinder; 34. a wire reel; 4. a limiting mechanism; 41. pushing the column; 42. a limiting block; 43. a tension spring; 44. an arc-shaped ring groove; 45. a spring; 46. a rectangular through hole; 5. fixing the disc; 6. a rotation mechanism; 61. a friction wheel; 62. a rotating ring; 63. rubbing the grains; 64. a belt pulley; 65. rotating the column; 7. a wrapping mechanism; 71. fixing the screw tube; 72. an insulating paper tube; 73. a threaded knob; 8. fixing the square column; 9. a traction mechanism; 91. a traction wheel; 92. a frame; 93. a limiting chute; 94. a screw thread rotating handle; 95. a traction motor; 10. a second rotating disc; 11. a wire hole; 12. a power mechanism; 121. a support frame; 122. a drive column; 123. a drive motor; 124. a drive disc; 125. rotating the first stress disc; 126. rotating the stress disc II; 13. a roller frame; 14. a guide wheel; 15. the rope body is reinforced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: transposition type cable, including base 1 and reinforcing rope body 15, the three fixed plate 2 of base 1's top fixedly connected with, the right side annular of left side fixed plate 2 is provided with six transposition mechanisms 3, the right side of transposition mechanism 3 is provided with stop gear 4, the right side fixedly connected with fixed disk 5 that is located right side fixed plate 2, the right side annular of fixed disk 5 is provided with three rotary mechanism 6, rotary mechanism 6's right side is provided with parcel mechanism 7, the fixed square column 8 of right side fixedly connected with at base 1 top, the inner chamber of fixed square column 8 is provided with drive mechanism 9, the front side at base 1 top is provided with power unit 12.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the twisting mechanism 3 comprises a conical rotating pipe 31 located between the left fixing plate 2 and the middle fixing plate 2, a first rotating disc 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the conical rotating pipe 31, six fixing cylinders 33 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first rotating disc 32 in an annular mode, and a wire winding drum 34 is sleeved on the surface of each fixing cylinder 33.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the right side of the surface of the conical rotating pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk 10, and six lead holes 11 are annularly formed in the right side of the second rotating disk 10.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a pushing column 41 positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 33, three limiting blocks 42 are annularly arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, three rectangular through holes 46 matched with the limiting blocks 42 are annularly arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, an arc-shaped annular groove 44 matched with the limiting blocks 42 is arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, an inner cavity of the arc-shaped annular groove 44 is provided with a tension spring 43, the three limiting blocks 42 are connected in series by the tension spring 43, a spring 45 is welded at the left end of the pushing column 41, the left end of the spring 45 is welded with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 33, the limiting blocks 42 and the arc-shaped annular groove 44 are matched for use through the limiting mechanism 4, when the wire winding drum 34 is installed, the limiting can be realized only by pushing, through the matched use of the pushing column 41 and the spring 45, the limiting blocks 42 can be released from limiting on the wire winding drum 34 by pushing the pushing column 41, so that the wire winding drum 34 can be easily taken down, the disassembly and assembly speed of the wire winding drum 34 is increased, and the processing efficiency of cable manufacturing is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: transposition type cable, including base 1 and reinforcing rope body 15, the three fixed plate 2 of base 1's top fixedly connected with, the right side annular of left side fixed plate 2 is provided with six transposition mechanisms 3, the right side of transposition mechanism 3 is provided with stop gear 4, the right side fixedly connected with fixed disk 5 that is located right side fixed plate 2, the right side annular of fixed disk 5 is provided with three rotary mechanism 6, rotary mechanism 6's right side is provided with parcel mechanism 7, the fixed square column 8 of right side fixedly connected with at base 1 top, the inner chamber of fixed square column 8 is provided with drive mechanism 9, the front side at base 1 top is provided with power unit 12.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the twisting mechanism 3 comprises a conical rotating pipe 31 located between the left fixing plate 2 and the middle fixing plate 2, a first rotating disc 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the conical rotating pipe 31, six fixing cylinders 33 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first rotating disc 32 in an annular mode, and a wire winding drum 34 is sleeved on the surface of each fixing cylinder 33.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the right side of the surface of the conical rotating pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk 10, and six lead holes 11 are annularly formed in the right side of the second rotating disk 10.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a pushing column 41 positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 33, three limiting blocks 42 are annularly arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, three rectangular through holes 46 matched with the limiting blocks 42 are annularly arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, an arc-shaped annular groove 44 matched with the limiting blocks 42 is arranged on the surface of the pushing column 41, an inner cavity of the arc-shaped annular groove 44 is provided with a tension spring 43, the three limiting blocks 42 are connected in series by the tension spring 43, a spring 45 is welded at the left end of the pushing column 41, the left end of the spring 45 is welded with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 33, the limiting blocks 42 and the arc-shaped annular groove 44 are matched for use through the limiting mechanism 4, when the wire winding drum 34 is installed, the limiting can be realized only by pushing, through the matched use of the pushing column 41 and the spring 45, the limiting blocks 42 can be released from limiting on the wire winding drum 34 by pushing the pushing column 41, so that the wire winding drum 34 can be easily taken down, the disassembly and assembly speed of the wire winding drum 34 is increased, and the processing efficiency of cable manufacturing is improved.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the rotating mechanism 6 comprises three rotating columns 65 which are rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed disc 5, friction wheels 61 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating columns 65, rotating rings 62 are clamped between the three friction wheels 61, friction grains 63 are arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rings 62, belt discs 64 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the friction wheels 61, and the three belt discs 64 are connected through one belt in a transmission mode.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: parcel mechanism 7 includes three fixed solenoid 71 on annular fixed connection on swivel 62 right side, the surface cover of fixed solenoid 71 is equipped with insulating fiber container 72, the right side threaded connection of fixed solenoid 71 has screw knob 73, screw knob 73 is located insulating fiber container 72's right side, setting through parcel mechanism 7, under rotary mechanism 6's cooperation is used, make insulating fiber container 72 in the periphery of strengthening rope body 15 to the surface of strengthening rope body 15 rotatory parcel, make in the course of working, needn't take out strengthening rope body 15, can change insulating fiber container 72 midway, and it is more convenient to install, high efficiency.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: traction mechanism 9 is including setting up two traction wheels 91 in 8 inner chambers tops of fixed square column and bottom, the surface cover of top traction wheel 91 is equipped with frame 92, the front side and the rear side of 8 inner chambers of fixed square column all set up with frame 92 looks adaptation spacing spout 93, the top threaded connection of fixed square column 8 has the screw to change 94, the screw changes to run through the bottom of 94 to the inner chamber of fixed square column 8 and rotate with frame 92 through the bearing and be connected, the positive surface mounting of fixed square column 8 has traction motor 95, traction motor 95's output shaft run through to the inner chamber of fixed square column 8 and with bottom traction wheel 91 fixed connection.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: power unit 12 includes two support frames 121 of fixed connection in base 1 top both sides, the inner chamber of support frame 121 rotates and is connected with drive column 122, driving motor 123 is installed on the right side at base 1 top, the output shaft of driving motor 123 and the right-hand member fixed connection of drive column 122, the equal fixedly connected with driving-disc 124 in the left end of drive column 122 and the right side on surface, the left end that the front side rotated post 65 runs through to the left side of fixed disk 5 and the rotatory atress dish 125 of fixedly connected with, rotatory atress dish 125 is connected through belt transmission with right side driving-disc 124, the left end of toper rotating tube 31 runs through to the left side of left side fixed plate 2 and the rotatory atress dish two 126 of fixedly connected with, rotatory atress dish two 126 passes through belt transmission with left side driving-disc 124 and is connected.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: six roller frames 13 are annularly and fixedly connected to the surface of the conical rotating pipe 31, and guide wheels 14 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the roller frames 13.
A method of manufacturing a twisted cable, the method comprising:
firstly, preparation work: the user first fits the wire reel 34 on the surface of the fixed cylinder 33 from the right end of the fixed cylinder 33, when the lead wire winding drum 34 is sleeved, the limiting block 42 is compressed, the limiting block 42 is pressed to be contracted towards the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 33 until the lead wire winding drum 34 is completely sleeved on the surface of the fixed cylinder 33, the limiting block 42 is not blocked, the spring 45 rebounds to push the pushing column 41 to move towards the right side, the inner wall of the arc-shaped annular groove 44 pushes the limiting block 42 to be clamped at the right side of the wire winding drum 34, then, the reinforcing rope body 15 penetrates through the lead hole 11 and the inner cavity of the fixed disc 5 in sequence, then the right end of the reinforcing rope body 15 penetrates between the two traction wheels 91, finally, the threaded knob 73 is rotated, the insulating paper cylinder 72 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed solenoid 71, the threaded knob 73 is screwed again, and the beginning end of the insulating paper in the insulating paper cylinder 72 is wound on the surface of the reinforcing rope body 15 in advance.
Second, start driving motor 123 and traction motor 95, driving motor 123 drives driving-disc 124 rotatory through fixed cylinder 33, and two driving-discs 124 drive rotatory second 126 of stress disc and rotatory first 125 of stress disc respectively through the belt and rotate, make toper rotating tube 31 and front side rotation post 65 rotatory then, traction motor 95 drives bottom traction wheel 91 and takes place rotatoryly, make then that strengthen rope body 15 draws to the right side.
Fourthly, the conical rotating tube 31 drives the fixed cylinder 33 to rotate through the first rotating disc 32, then a single wire on the surface of the wire winding drum 34 is wound on the surface of the reinforcing rope body 15 in the rotating mode on the left side of the fixed disc 5, then the reinforcing rope body 15 with the single wire stranded on the surface penetrates out from the right side of the fixed disc 5, and at the moment, the stranding of the wires is completed.
Fifthly, the front side rotating column 65 is used through the cooperation of the front side belt pulley 64 and the belt to drive all the belt pulleys 64 to rotate, then three friction wheels 61 are enabled to rotate in the same direction, the friction wheels 61 drive the rotating ring 62 to rotate under the cooperation of the friction grains 63, and the rotating ring 62 drives the insulating paper tube 72 to rotate and wraps the insulating paper wound on the surface of the insulating paper tube on the surface of the reinforcing rope body 15.
And sixthly, under the driving of the traction motor 95 and the matching use of the traction wheel 91, the reinforcing rope body 15 with the surface stranded with the conducting wire and the surface of the conducting wire wrapped with the insulating paper is pulled out from the right side of the fixed square column 8.
In summary, the following steps: the twisted cable and the manufacturing method thereof provide operating driving force for the twisting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 6 through the arrangement of the power mechanism 12, simultaneously, under the matching use of the twisting mechanism 3 and the wrapping mechanism 7, the purposes of high processing efficiency, high installation speed and convenient addition of wrapping layers can be achieved by twisting the surface of the reinforcing rope body 15 with insulating paper, the twisted cable and the manufacturing method thereof solve the problems that the existing twisted cable manufacturing device generally needs to carry out limiting and fixing on bolts in the actual use process of the cable cylinder, a plurality of cable cylinders need to be installed when a plurality of wires are twisted, the installation efficiency is lower, the installation steps are more complicated, the paper cylinder is generally installed on the surface of the reinforcing rope in the process of wrapping the wires, the reinforcing rope needs to be detached after the insulating paper on the surface of the paper cylinder is used up, the paper tube can be replaced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Stranded type cable, including base (1) and reinforcing rope body (15), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hinge joint of hinge joint, including base (1), the three fixed plate of top fixedly connected with (2) of base (1), the right side annular of left side fixed plate (2) is provided with six transposition mechanisms (3), the right side of transposition mechanism (3) is provided with stop gear (4), is located right side fixedly connected with fixed disk (5) of right side fixed plate (2), the right side annular of fixed disk (5) is provided with three rotary mechanism (6), rotary mechanism's (6) right side is provided with parcel mechanism (7), the fixed square column of right side fixedly connected with (8) at base (1) top, the inner chamber of fixed square column (8) is provided with drive mechanism (9), the front side at base (1) top is provided with power unit (12).
2. The stranded cable of claim 1, wherein: transposition mechanism (3) are including toper rotating tube (31) that is located between left side fixed plate (2) and middle part fixed plate (2), the left side fixedly connected with rolling disc (32) on toper rotating tube (31) surface, six stationary columns (33) of right side annular fixedly connected with of rolling disc (32), the surface cover of stationary column (33) is equipped with wire reel (34).
3. The stranded cable of claim 2, wherein: the right side on toper rotating tube (31) surface is fixedly connected with second rotating disc (10), six pin holes (11) have been seted up to the right side annular of second rotating disc (10).
4. The stranded cable of claim 2, wherein: stop gear (4) are including promoting post (41) that is located fixed cylinder (33) inner chamber, the surperficial annular that promotes post (41) is provided with three (42) of stopper, the surperficial annular that promotes post (41) sets up three rectangle through-hole (46) with stopper (42) looks adaptation, arc annular groove (44) with stopper (42) looks adaptation are seted up on the surface that promotes post (41), the inner chamber of arc annular groove (44) is provided with extension spring (43), extension spring (43) are in the same place three stopper (42) polyphone, the left end welding that promotes post (41) has spring (45), the left end of spring (45) welds with the inner wall of fixed cylinder (33) mutually.
5. The stranded cable of claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (6) are including rotating three rotation post (65) of connecting on fixed disk (5) right side, the fixed surface of rotating post (65) is connected with friction pulley (61), and the block has swivel becket (62) between three friction pulley (61), the surface of swivel becket (62) is provided with friction line (63), the right side fixedly connected with belt pulley (64) of friction pulley (61), three belt pulley (64) are connected through a belt transmission.
6. The stranded cable of claim 5, wherein: parcel mechanism (7) include three fixed solenoid (71) on annular fixed connection on rotating ring (62) right side, the surface cover of fixed solenoid (71) is equipped with insulating fiber container (72), the right side threaded connection of fixed solenoid (71) has screw thread knob (73), screw thread knob (73) are located the right side of insulating fiber container (72).
7. The stranded cable of claim 1, wherein: traction mechanism (9) are equipped with frame (92) including setting up two traction wheel (91) at fixed square column (8) inner chamber top and bottom, the surface cover of top traction wheel (91), spacing spout (93) with frame (92) looks adaptation are all seted up to the front side and the rear side of fixed square column (8) inner chamber, the top threaded connection of fixed square column (8) has the screw thread to change (94), the screw thread is changeed the bottom of (94) and is run through to the inner chamber of fixed square column (8) and rotate through bearing and frame (92) and be connected, the positive surface mounting of fixed square column (8) has traction motor (95), the output shaft of traction motor (95) run through to the inner chamber of fixed square column (8) and with bottom traction wheel (91) fixed connection.
8. The stranded cable of claim 2, wherein: the power mechanism (12) comprises two support frames (121) fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the base (1), the inner cavity of the supporting frame (121) is rotationally connected with a driving column (122), the right side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a driving motor (123), the output shaft of the driving motor (123) is fixedly connected with the right end of the driving column (122), the left end of the driving column (122) and the right side of the surface are both fixedly connected with a driving disk (124), the left end of the front rotating column (65) penetrates to the left side of the fixed disk (5) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating stress disk (125), the first rotating stress disc (125) is in transmission connection with the right driving disc (124) through a belt, the left end of the conical rotating pipe (31) penetrates to the left side of the left fixing plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a second rotating stress disc (126), and the second rotary stress disc (126) is in transmission connection with the left driving disc (124) through a belt.
9. The stranded cable of claim 2, wherein: six roller carriers (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conical rotating pipe (31) in an annular mode, and guide wheels (14) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each roller carrier (13).
10. Method for manufacturing a stranded cable comprising a stranded cable according to any of claims 1-9, said manufacturing steps being as follows:
firstly, preparation work: a user firstly sleeves a wire reel (34) on the surface of a fixed cylinder (33) from the right end of the fixed cylinder (33), when the wire reel (34) is sleeved, the wire reel (34) compresses a limiting block (42), the limiting block (42) is squeezed to shrink towards the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (33) until the wire reel (34) is completely sleeved on the surface of the fixed cylinder (33), the limiting block (42) loses the blocking, a spring (45) rebounds to push a pushing column (41) to move towards the right side, the inner wall of an arc-shaped annular groove (44) pushes the limiting block (42) to be clamped at the right side of the wire reel (34), then a reinforcing rope body (15) penetrates through the inner cavities of a lead hole (11) and a fixed disc (5) in sequence, then the right end of the reinforcing rope body (15) penetrates between two traction wheels (91), and finally a threaded knob (73) is rotated and an insulating paper tube (72) is sleeved on the surface of a fixed solenoid (71), screwing the screw knob (73) again, and winding the head end of the insulation paper in the insulation paper cylinder (72) on the surface of the reinforcing rope body (15) in advance;
secondly, a driving motor (123) and a traction motor (95) are started, the driving motor (123) drives driving discs (124) to rotate through a fixed cylinder (33), the two driving discs (124) respectively drive a rotating stress disc II (126) and a rotating stress disc I (125) to rotate through a belt, then the conical rotating pipe (31) and the front side rotating column (65) are made to rotate, the traction motor (95) drives a bottom traction wheel (91) to rotate, and then the reinforcing rope body (15) is made to be pulled towards the right side;
fourthly, the conical rotating pipe (31) drives the fixed cylinder (33) to rotate through the first rotating disc (32), then a single wire on the surface of the wire winding drum (34) is wound on the surface of the reinforcing rope body (15) in a rotating mode on the left side of the fixed disc (5), and then the reinforcing rope body (15) with the single wire stranded on the surface penetrates out of the right side of the fixed disc (5), and at the moment, the stranding of the wires is completed;
fifthly, the front rotating column (65) drives all belt pulleys (64) to rotate through the cooperation of the front belt pulley (64) and a belt, then three friction wheels (61) rotate in the same direction, the friction wheels (61) drive a rotating ring (62) to rotate under the cooperation of friction grains (63), and the rotating ring (62) drives an insulating paper cylinder (72) to rotate and wraps insulating paper wound on the surface of the insulating paper cylinder on the surface of the reinforcing rope body (15);
and sixthly, finally, under the driving of a traction motor (95) and the matching use of a traction wheel (91), the reinforcing rope body (15) with the surface stranded with the conducting wire and the surface of the conducting wire wrapped with the insulating paper is drawn out from the right side of the fixed square column (8).
CN202111536006.7A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Twisting device for cable and using method thereof Active CN114283997B (en)

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