CN216526434U

CN216526434U - Optical cable stranding device for special optical cable

Info

Publication number: CN216526434U
Application number: CN202123406517.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝玉磊; 杨关科; 丁春民; 任岩; 牛玉双
Original assignee: Anhui Tiankai Optical Communication Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tiankai Optical Communication Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical cable stranding device for a special optical cable, which relates to the technical field of special optical cable stranding and solves the problems that the optical cable is easy to loose when the existing optical cable is stranded, so that the stranded cable is not tight and the stranded cable is deformed; compared with the prior art, the optical cable stranding device can adjust the tension of the optical cables, so that a plurality of optical cables are more tightly stranded, and the problem of optical cable looseness is avoided.

Description

Optical cable stranding device for special optical cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of special optical cable stranding, in particular to an optical cable stranding device for a special optical cable.

Background

The optical cable is made for meeting the performance standard of optics, machinery or environment, it utilizes one or more optical fibers as transmission medium in the coating sheath and can be used alone or in groups, the optical cable is mainly formed by optical fiber, plastic protective sleeve and plastic outer skin, the optical cable is a cable core composed of a certain number of optical fibers according to a certain mode, the outer is covered by the sheath, there is also a coating outer jacket, a kind of communication line for realizing optical signal transmission, the optical fiber is formed into cable through a certain process, the basic structure of the optical cable is generally composed of several parts such as cable core, reinforced steel wire, filler and sheath, in addition, there are waterproof layer, buffer layer, insulating metal wire and other components according to the need.

When the existing optical cable stranding device is used for stranding and cabling optical cables, the phenomenon that the optical cables are loosened easily occurs in the process of conveying the optical cables, and then the conditions that stranded wires are not tight and the stranded wires are deformed in the cabling process of the optical cables are caused.

To this end, we propose a cable stranding device for special cables.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an optical cable stranding device for a special optical cable, which is used for solving the following problems:

through rotating rotatory cap, and then make the sleeve pass through the connecting rod pulling backup pad and rotate in the mounting disc outside, and then realize adjusting tensile purpose to the optical cable of different diameters, solve current device and can not adjust optical cable tension and then appear that the optical cable transposition is inseparable to and there is the optical cable winding to lead to its problem of damaging to appear.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an optical cable stranding device for special optical cables comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of paying-off rollers, a first driving motor and a winding roller frame are mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a support and a vertical plate are fixed at the top of the bottom plate, the supports are symmetrically arranged, the outer sides of the vertical plates are provided with first through holes at equal intervals, the outer sides of the supports are provided with guide assemblies, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a tension adjusting component which comprises a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft is movably connected with the vertical plate through a bearing, a mounting disc, a sleeve and a rotating cap are sleeved outside the fixed shaft, the mounting disc is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the rotating cap is connected with the fixed shaft through threads, one side of the sleeve is provided with an annular sliding rail, one end of the rotating cap is fixed with a sliding block through spot welding, and the sliding block is connected in the annular sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Further, the outside equidistance of mounting disc articulates there is the backup pad, telescopic outside is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, telescopic one end is kept away from to the connecting rod and the backup pad is articulated to be connected, the second through-hole has been seted up to the outside equidistance of backup pad, the outside of fixed axle is fixed with the rack through spot welding, a driving motor's output is fixed with first gear through spot welding, the rack is connected with first gear engagement.

Further, the direction subassembly includes the horizontal pole, the both ends fixed connection of horizontal pole is inboard at the support, the spout has been seted up in the outside of horizontal pole, and sliding connection has the slide in the spout, second driving motor is installed to one side of support, second driving motor's output is fixed with the second gear through spot welding, the outside of support is connected with the third gear through the quarter butt, and the second gear is connected with the meshing of third gear.

Further, one side of third gear is fixed with the swinging arms through spot welding, install the stock between swinging arms and the slide, the both ends of stock pass through bearing swing joint with slide and stock respectively, the guiding hole has been seted up in the outside of slide.

Further, hollow rod is installed through the montant at the top of bottom plate, hollow rod's both ends all have the guide pulley through bearing swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the optical cable twisting device is used, the rotating cap is rotated, so that the connecting rod pulls the supporting plate to rotate outside the mounting disc, and the optical cable has certain tension by matching with the second through hole formed in the outer side of the supporting plate, so that the problems that the optical cable is not tightly twisted in the twisting process and the optical cable is broken due to the fact that the optical cable is wound together are solved;

2. when the optical cable winder is used, the second gear is driven to rotate through the second driving motor, so that the third gear is driven to rotate, the third gear drives the long rod connected with the swinging rod to move, the sliding plate horizontally reciprocates, stranded optical cables are uniformly and tightly wound on the roller under the matching of the guide holes, the arrangement of the hollow rod can prevent the stranded optical cables from rotating again, and the problem that the optical cables are loose during winding is solved.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a support plate structure according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a hollow bar of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 6. a tension adjustment assembly; 601. a fixed shaft; 602. mounting a disc; 603. a sleeve; 604. rotating the cap; 605. a support plate; 606. a connecting rod; 607. a second through hole; 608. a rack; 609. a first gear; 7. a guide assembly; 701. a cross bar; 702. a slide plate; 703. a second drive motor; 704. a second gear; 705. a third gear; 706. a swing lever; 707. a long rod; 708. a guide hole; 9. a pay-off roller; 10. a first drive motor; 11. a winding roller frame; 12. a support; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a hollow shaft; 15. and (4) a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an optical cable stranding device for special optical cables comprises a base plate 1, a plurality of paying-off rollers 9, a first driving motor 10 and a winding roller frame 11 are installed at the top of the base plate 1, a support 12 and a vertical plate 13 are fixed at the top of the base plate 1, the support 12 is symmetrically arranged, first through holes are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate 13, a guide component 7 is installed on the outer side of the support 12, a tension adjusting component 6 is installed at the top of the base plate 1, an operator connects and fixes the optical cables installed on the paying-off rollers 9 with rollers placed on the winding roller frame 11 by sequentially arranging the first through holes, the second through holes 607 and hollow rods 14, the optical cables are adjusted and fixed according to the diameter of the optical cables, when the arrangement is specifically, the operator rotates a rotating cap 604, the rotating cap 604 rotates in a sliding rail through a sliding block, so that a sleeve 603 moves horizontally along a fixed shaft 601, the movement of the sleeve 603 enables the connecting rod 606 to pull the supporting plate 605 to rotate outside the mounting disc 602, and the supporting plate 605, the mounting disc 602 and the connecting rod 606 are hinged, so that the corresponding supporting plate 605 can be detached and replaced conveniently according to the number of stranded optical cables, the purpose of adjusting tension of optical cables with different diameters is achieved, the problems that the optical cables are not tightly stranded in the stranding process and the optical cables are broken due to the fact that the optical cables are wound together are solved, the first driving motor 10 drives the first gear 609 to rotate, the fixing shaft 601 provided with the rack 608 rotates, a plurality of optical cables are stranded, stranded optical cables pass through the hollow rod 14 and are extruded under the action of the guide wheel 15, and the stranded optical cables are prevented from being loose in the conveying process;

second driving motor 703 drives second gear 704 and rotates, and then drives third gear 705 and rotates, and the second gear 704 of installation and third gear 705 all are the serration gear, and then slow down the moving speed at horizontal pole 701 of slide 702, third gear 705 drives swinging arms 706 and rotates, and then make stock 707 pulling slide 702 carry out horizontal reciprocating motion, the guiding hole 708 that slide 702 seted up drives the optical cable that has already become a strand and evenly winds on the cylinder, the untight problem of cylinder around rolling up optical cable is prevented to appear.

The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

an operator connects and fixes the optical cable arranged on the pay-off roller 9 with a roller arranged on the take-up roller frame 11 in sequence through a first through hole, a second through hole 607 and a hollow rod 14, then rotates a rotating cap 604, the rotating cap 604 drives a sleeve 603 to horizontally move along a fixed shaft 601, the sleeve 603 pulls a support plate 605 to rotate through a connecting rod 606, and further achieves the purpose of adjusting the tension of the optical cable, a first driving motor 10 and a second driving motor 703 are started, the fixed shaft 601 drives a mounting disc 602 to rotate through the rotation of the first driving motor 10, and further a plurality of optical cables are stranded into a strand of optical cable, through the cooperation of the second driving motor 703, a swinging rod 706 drives a sliding plate 702 connected with a long rod 707 to reciprocate in a sliding groove, further the stranded optical cable is uniformly wound on the roller under the action of a guide hole 708, and the problem that the stranded optical cable is not wound tightly on the roller is prevented, the purpose of stranding a plurality of optical cables is achieved through the steps.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an optical cable transposition device for special optical cable, includes bottom plate (1), a plurality of unwrapping wire rollers (9), first driving motor (10) and take-up roller frame (11) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top of bottom plate (1) is fixed with support (12) and riser (13), and support (12) set up for the symmetry, the outside equidistance of riser (13) is provided with first through-hole, guide component (7) are installed to the outside of support (12), tension adjusting part (6) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), tension adjusting part (6) include fixed axle (601), the one end and the riser (13) of fixed axle (601) pass through bearing swing joint, the outside cover of fixed axle (601) is equipped with mounting disc (602), sleeve (603) and swivel cap (604), mounting disc (602) and fixed axle (601) fixed connection, rotatory cap (604) and fixed axle (601) pass through threaded connection, annular slide rail has been seted up to one side of sleeve (603), the one end of rotatory cap (604) is fixed with the slider through spot welding, and slider sliding connection is in annular slide rail.

2. The optical cable stranding device for the special optical cable according to claim 1, wherein supporting plates (605) are hinged to the outer side of the mounting disc (602) at equal intervals, a connecting rod (606) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sleeve (603), one end, far away from the sleeve (603), of the connecting rod (606) is hinged to the supporting plates (605), second through holes (607) are formed in the outer side of the supporting plates (605) at equal intervals, a rack (608) is fixed to the outer side of the fixing shaft (601) through spot welding, a first gear (609) is fixed to the output end of the first driving motor (10) through spot welding, and the rack (608) is meshed with the first gear (609).

3. The optical cable stranding device for the special optical cable according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (7) comprises a cross rod (701), two ends of the cross rod (701) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support (12), a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the cross rod (701), a sliding plate (702) is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a second driving motor (703) is installed on one side of the support (12), a second gear (704) is fixed to the output end of the second driving motor (703) through spot welding, a third gear (705) is connected to the outer side of the support (12) through a short rod, and the second gear (704) is connected with the third gear (705) in a meshed mode.

4. The optical cable stranding device for the special optical cable according to claim 3, wherein a swinging rod (706) is fixed to one side of the third gear (705) through spot welding, a long rod (707) is installed between the swinging rod (706) and the sliding plate (702), two ends of the long rod (707) are movably connected with the sliding plate (702) and the long rod (707) through bearings respectively, and a guide hole (708) is formed in the outer side of the sliding plate (702).

5. An optical cable stranding device for special optical cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hollow rod (14) is mounted at the top of the base plate (1) through a vertical rod, and guide wheels (15) are movably connected to both ends of the hollow rod (14) through bearings.