CN210773156U - Plant disease sample collecting and drying device - Google Patents
Plant disease sample collecting and drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210773156U CN210773156U CN201921710501.3U CN201921710501U CN210773156U CN 210773156 U CN210773156 U CN 210773156U CN 201921710501 U CN201921710501 U CN 201921710501U CN 210773156 U CN210773156 U CN 210773156U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant disease specimen collecting and drying device, which comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body is divided into an electricity storage area, a working area and a drying area from bottom to top; a partition plate is arranged between the power storage area and the working area, and a heating plate is arranged between the working area and the drying area; the power storage area comprises a storage battery, a controller, an inverter and a temperature controller, and a USB charging port is arranged on the side wall of the power storage area; the side wall of the working area is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes and adjusting holes, the air inlet holes are provided with air adjusting plates, and the inside of the working area comprises a filter plate, a fan and a support; the drying area is provided with a box door, the interior of the drying area is divided into a plurality of specimen layers, and a solar power generation plate is arranged at the box door; a leveling layer and a roller are arranged between the specimen layers; the plant specimen can be flatly placed in the specimen layer; can utilize solar energy and dry the sample at indoor use power in the field, can form air passage with whole drying space, make things convenient for the circulation of air, at the moisture of drying in-process discharge, nimble control gets into the amount of wind and the control stoving temperature in drying space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant specimen technical field, concretely relates to plant disease sample collection drying device.
Background
The plant leaf specimen has an important effect on researching the growth and the invasion of diseases of plants, in the collection and drying processes, particularly in the field for relevant specimen collection, the traditional method is to collect the specimen by using grass paper and other specimen holders and store the specimen for a short time, the method is inconvenient to use in the collection process, and when the specimen is collected in the field, due to the limitation of time and place, the specimen is difficult to be dried by firing in the field, only the specimen can be naturally dried by air, and the collection and the storage of the just-picked plant leaf specimen are not facilitated; when the traditional method is used for preserving the specimen, the specimen is flattened and preserved, the specimen collected at different time periods is inconvenient to preserve, redundant moisture is difficult to remove in the process of drying the specimen, the air drying time is long, and the efficiency is low; when the solar energy is used for providing heat energy to dry the specimen, the efficiency of the solar energy absorbed and converted by the solar cell panel is reduced because people are in a motion state in most cases in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, designed a plant disease sample collection drying device, the device can place the plant leaf sample exhibition paper-back that has just taken in the sample layer, can provide the drying condition in the field, dries the sample fast, also can dry in switch-on indoor power supply.
In order to solve the above technical problem and achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a following technical content realizes:
a plant disease specimen collecting and drying device comprises a box body, wherein the box body is a cuboid, and the interior of the box body is divided into an electricity storage area, a working area and a drying area from bottom to top; a partition plate is arranged between the power storage area and the working area, and a heating plate is arranged between the working area and the drying area; the storage battery, the controller and the temperature controller are arranged in the storage battery area, and a USB charging port is formed in the side wall of the storage battery area; the side wall of the working area is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes and adjusting holes, the adjusting holes are positioned in the middle of the air inlet holes, air adjusting plates are arranged at the air inlet holes, and the working area internally comprises a filter plate, a fan and a support; the air adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting button, and the adjusting button is arranged in the adjusting hole; the filter plate is arranged close to the partition plate and positioned above the air inlet holes; the support is cylindrical, one end of the support is rotatably connected with the partition plate, and the other end of the support penetrates through the filter plate and is connected with the fan; the fan is arranged between the filter plate and the heating plate through a support; the heating plate is provided with a vent hole; an air outlet hole is formed in the end face, perpendicular to the axis, of the drying area, an air adjusting plate is arranged at the air outlet hole, a box door is arranged on the end face, parallel to the axis, of the drying area, the interior of the box door is divided into a plurality of specimen layers, a temperature sensor is arranged in the box door, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall opposite to the box door, the box door is hinged to the box body, a handrail is arranged at one end, far away from the end connected with the box body, a groove is; the connecting rod is hinged with the box door, and the end far away from the box door is hinged with the solar power generation plate; a paving layer and a roller are arranged between the specimen layers; the ends of the leveling layer are respectively connected with the upper and lower adjacent specimen layers; the roller comprises an upper rolling strip, a lower rolling strip and a rolling rod connected with the upper rolling strip and the lower rolling strip to form a U-shaped structure, the ends of the upper rolling strip and the lower rolling strip, which are far away from the rolling rod, are installed in the sliding chute, the lower rolling strip is positioned on the upper surface of the specimen layer and the leveling layer below the rod, and the upper rolling strip is positioned on the lower surface of the adjacent specimen layer and the leveling layer above the specimen layer; and a locking device is arranged at the end of the rolling rod close to the upper rolling strip.
Furthermore, the air inlet hole and the adjusting hole are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body.
Furthermore, the air adjusting plate is provided with air adjusting holes the number of which is consistent with that of the air inlet holes.
Furthermore, the leveling layer and the specimen layer are provided with vent holes.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the end face, perpendicular to the axis, of the drying area, and a double-shoulder strap is arranged on the end face, far away from the box door.
The utility model has the advantages that: the device can flatten the plant specimen and place the plant specimen in the specimen layer to keep the unfolded state of the specimen, and can separately cover and press the unfolded specimen in the same specimen layer, wherein the cover and press of the specimens sequentially placed are not interfered with each other; the solar cell can be used for drying plant specimens outdoors and drying specimens indoors by using a power supply, so that the position and the angle of a solar power generation panel can be adjusted to fully absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy; can form air passage with whole drying zone, make things convenient for the circulation of air, at the moisture of drying in-process discharge, the amount of wind and the control stoving temperature that can nimble control get into the drying zone improve drying efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a plant disease specimen collecting and drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the solar panel structure of the plant disease specimen collecting and drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the plant disease specimen collecting and drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the air adjusting plate of the plant disease specimen collecting and drying device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a plant disease sample gathers drying device's the layer structure sketch map that paves.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 101-air inlet holes, 102-air outlet holes, 103-adjusting holes, 104-lifting handle, 106-double shoulder straps, 107-air adjusting plate, 108-air adjusting holes, 2-solar power generation plate, 3-connecting rod, 4-box door, 401-groove, 5-electricity storage area, 6-working area, 601-filter plate, 602-fan, 603-heating plate, 604-separating plate, 605-supporting column, 7-drying area, 701-specimen layer, 702-flattening layer, 703-upper rolling strip, 704-lower rolling strip and 705-rolling rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a plant disease specimen collecting and drying device comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is a cuboid, and the interior of the box body is divided into an electricity storage area 5, a working area 6 and a drying area 7 from bottom to top; a partition plate 604 is arranged between the power storage area 5 and the working area 6, and a heating plate 603 is arranged between the working area 6 and the drying area 7; the power storage area 5 comprises a storage battery, a controller and a temperature controller, and a USB charging port is arranged on the side wall of the power storage area 5; a plurality of air inlet holes 101 and adjusting holes 103 are formed in the side wall of the working area 6, the adjusting holes 103 are located in the middle of the air inlet holes 101, an air adjusting plate 107 is arranged at the air inlet holes 101, and a filter plate 601, a fan 602 and a support column 605 are arranged inside the working area 6; the air adjusting plate 107 is provided with an adjusting button, and the adjusting button is arranged in the adjusting hole 103; the filter plate 601 is arranged close to the partition plate 604 and above the air inlet holes 101; the pillar 605 is cylindrical, one end of the pillar is rotatably connected with the partition plate 604, and the other end of the pillar passes through the filter plate 601 and is connected with the fan 602; the fan 602 is installed between the filter plate 601 and the heating plate 603 through a support column 605; the heating plate 603 is provided with a vent hole; an air outlet 102 is formed in the end face, perpendicular to the axis, of the drying area 7, an air adjusting plate 107 is arranged at the air outlet 102, a box door 4 is arranged on the end face, parallel to the axis, of the drying area, the interior of the box door is divided into a plurality of specimen layers 701 and is provided with a temperature sensor, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall, opposite to the box door 4, of the box door 4, the box door 4 is hinged to the box body 1, a handrail is arranged at one end, far away from the end connected with the box body 1, a groove 401 is formed in; the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the box door 4, and the end far away from the box door 4 is hinged with the solar power generation panel 2; a paving layer 702 and a roller are arranged between the specimen layers 701; the ends of the paving layer 702 are respectively connected with the upper and lower layers of specimen layers 701 which are adjacent; the roller comprises an upper rolling strip 703, a lower rolling strip 704 and a rolling rod 705 which is connected with the upper rolling strip 703 and the lower rolling strip 704 to form a U-shaped structure, the ends of the upper rolling strip 703 and the lower rolling strip 704, which are far away from the rolling rod 705, are arranged in a sliding groove, the lower rolling strip 704 is positioned on the upper surfaces of a specimen layer 701 and a leveling layer 702 below, and the upper rolling strip 703 is positioned on the lower surfaces of the specimen layer 701 and the leveling layer 702 above and adjacent to each other; the end of the roller 705 close to the upper roller 703 is provided with a locking device.
The air inlet 101 and the adjusting hole 103 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body 1.
The air adjusting plate 107 is provided with air adjusting holes 108 the number of which is matched with that of the air inlet holes 101.
The leveling layer 702 and the specimen layer 701 are both provided with vent holes.
The end surface of the drying area 7 perpendicular to the axis is provided with a handle 104, and the end surface far away from the box door 4 is provided with a double-shoulder strap 106.
For a clearer description of the present invention, the following description is made with reference to specific embodiments:
examples
The utility model relates to a concrete application when plant disease sample collection drying device uses is: in circuit connection, a storage battery is connected with a controller (ZXRC-10A), a solar power generation panel (a single crystal 200W solar panel) is connected with the controller, a temperature controller is connected with the controller, a heating panel (a Fahrenheit hanging outer rubber heating panel) is connected with the temperature controller, a temperature sensor (PT100 platinum thermal resistance sensor) is connected with the temperature controller (SONGLE SRD-05VDC-SL-C), and a USB charging port is connected with the storage battery; place the flat exhibition of plant leaf sample of collection in the sample layer, place the sample limit and promote the hob and keep away from chamber door and box junction, make it move along the spout with lower hob to go up the hob, in moving, it loosens the layer of laying flat to go up the hob, the hob compresses tightly the layer of laying flat down, make the layer of laying flat push down the plant leaf sample of exhibition, can use the fixed hob position of locking device, the region that will place the sample is lived with the layer of laying flat, the region of vacant remains to continue to place the sample, until one deck sample layer is filled up, and change the sample layer that does not use after fixing with locking device and continue to place the sample, the flat sample of exhibition is pushed down to the mode more than using.
When heating is needed in the field, the solar power generation panel on the box door is lifted, and a proper angle is found by adjusting the positions of the solar power generation panel and the connecting rod and adjusting the positions of the connecting rod and the box door, so that the solar power generation panel can fully absorb light energy and convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery; the power switch controls the temperature controller, the temperature sensor and the heating plate to work, the fan switch controls the working state of the fan, when only heating and drying are needed, the power switch is turned on, the temperature of the temperature controller is adjusted, the heating plate works to heat the interior of the box body and dry the sample, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the drying area is higher than the temperature set by the temperature controller, the switch of the heating plate is turned off, and the heating plate stops heating; the air inlet and the air outlet on the box body form an air channel of the box body, the air flow rate entering the box body can be controlled by adjusting the air adjusting plate on the side wall of the box body and the air adjusting plate on the end surface of the drying zone of the box body, which is vertical to the axis, wherein when the air adjusting plate on the side wall of the box body is completely superposed with the air inlet and the air adjusting plate on the end surface of the drying zone, which is vertical to the axis, is completely superposed with the air outlet, the air speed is maximum, when the air adjusting plate on the side wall of the box body is completely staggered with the air inlet and the air adjusting plate on the end surface of the drying zone, which is vertical to the axis, is completely staggered with the air outlet, no air enters the box; the accessible opens fan switch time fan work, and the circulation speed of air is accelerated, and the filter can filter the dust that mix with in the air.
When there is the condition of power in indoor, USB on the joinable box hole of charging provides the power for the box, and is unanimous with the operation when using solar energy to dry in the field to the stoving of the inside sample of box, no longer gives unnecessary details.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a drying device is gathered to plant disease sample, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body is a cuboid, and the interior of the box body is divided into an electricity storage area, a working area and a drying area from bottom to top; a partition plate is arranged between the power storage area and the working area, and a heating plate is arranged between the working area and the drying area; the storage battery, the controller and the temperature controller are arranged in the storage battery area, and a USB charging port is formed in the side wall of the storage battery area; the side wall of the working area is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes and adjusting holes, the adjusting holes are positioned in the middle of the air inlet holes, air adjusting plates are arranged at the air inlet holes, and the working area internally comprises a filter plate, a fan and a support; the air adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting button, and the adjusting button is arranged in the adjusting hole; the filter plate is arranged close to the partition plate and positioned above the air inlet holes; the support is cylindrical, one end of the support is rotatably connected with the partition plate, and the other end of the support penetrates through the filter plate and is connected with the fan; the fan is arranged between the filter plate and the heating plate through a support; the heating plate is provided with a vent hole; an air outlet hole is formed in the end face, perpendicular to the axis, of the drying area, an air adjusting plate is arranged at the air outlet hole, a box door is arranged on the end face, parallel to the axis, of the drying area, the interior of the box door is divided into a plurality of specimen layers, a temperature sensor is arranged in the box door, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall opposite to the box door, the box door is hinged to the box body, a handrail is arranged at one end, far away from the end connected with the box body, a groove is; the connecting rod is hinged with the box door, and the end far away from the box door is hinged with the solar power generation plate; a paving layer and a roller are arranged between the specimen layers; the ends of the leveling layer are respectively connected with the upper and lower adjacent specimen layers; the roller comprises an upper rolling strip, a lower rolling strip and a rolling rod connected with the upper rolling strip and the lower rolling strip to form a U-shaped structure, the ends of the upper rolling strip and the lower rolling strip, which are far away from the rolling rod, are installed in the sliding chute, the lower rolling strip is positioned on the upper surface of the specimen layer and the leveling layer below the rod, and the upper rolling strip is positioned on the lower surface of the adjacent specimen layer and the leveling layer above the specimen layer; and a locking device is arranged at the end of the rolling rod close to the upper rolling strip.
2. The plant disease specimen collecting and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet hole and the adjusting hole are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body.
3. The plant disease specimen collecting and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the air adjusting plate is provided with air adjusting holes the number of which is matched with that of the air inlet holes.
4. The plant disease specimen collecting and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leveling layer and the specimen layer are both provided with vent holes.
5. The plant disease specimen collecting and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end face of the drying area, which is perpendicular to the axis, is provided with a handle, and the end face, which is far away from the box door, is provided with a double-shoulder strap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921710501.3U CN210773156U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Plant disease sample collecting and drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921710501.3U CN210773156U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Plant disease sample collecting and drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210773156U true CN210773156U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71047094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921710501.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210773156U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Plant disease sample collecting and drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210773156U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201921710501.3U patent/CN210773156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 Termination date: 20201014 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |