CN210758332U - Assembled building structure plate body preparation mould with interior welt - Google Patents
Assembled building structure plate body preparation mould with interior welt Download PDFInfo
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- CN210758332U CN210758332U CN201921403232.6U CN201921403232U CN210758332U CN 210758332 U CN210758332 U CN 210758332U CN 201921403232 U CN201921403232 U CN 201921403232U CN 210758332 U CN210758332 U CN 210758332U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembly type building structure plate body preparation mould with interior lining board for the modular structure of the structure plate body of pouring assembly type building, including a plurality of end-to-end connection form the channel-section steel strip of cyclic annular surrounding structure, the channel-section steel strip inboard is equipped with interior lining board, be equipped with the dovetail or the forked tail sand grip that the shape is adapted to each other on the medial surface of interior lining board, the medial surface setting shape of two interior lining boards that set up relatively is different; and an opening at one side of the annular surrounding structure is hermetically connected with a bottom plate, the annular surrounding structure is poured by injecting slurry, and the side edge of the poured structural plate body forms a concave-convex matching structure. Through the design of the inner lining plate structure that is equipped with, can adjust the structure plate body structure of pouring as required to the structure plate body preparation of the multiple different structures of suitable type.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembly type structure, concretely relates to assembly type building structure plate body preparation mould with interior welt.
Background
The plate building can reduce the weight of the structure, improve the labor productivity and enlarge the use area and the shockproof capability of the building. The inner structural plate body of the plate building is mostly a solid plate or a hollow plate made of reinforced concrete; the outer structural plate is mostly a reinforced concrete composite plate with a heat-insulating layer, and the outer structural plate with an outer decorative surface can also be made of light aggregate concrete, foam concrete or macroporous concrete and the like. Equipment within a building often employs centralized indoor plumbing fittings or box toilets, etc., to enhance the degree of assembly. The key problem of large-plate buildings is node design. The integrity of the connection of the components is ensured structurally (the connection method between the plates mainly comprises welding, bolt connection and post-cast concrete integral connection). The waterproof structure is to properly solve the problems of waterproof of the joints of the outer structural plate bodies, thermal treatment of building joints and corner parts and the like. The main disadvantage of the large-plate building is that the building shape and layout are greatly restricted; the internal separation of large-plate buildings with small compartments and transverse bearing is lack of flexibility (the internal separation of longitudinal wall type, inner column type and large-span floor type can be flexibly carried out).
The existing fabricated panel building is manufactured by manufacturing the panels in a fixed factory building in advance, and then directly transporting the panels to an installation site for connection. The plates are divided into wood, reinforced concrete, composite plates and the like, the small-sized fabricated building can adopt light wood or composite plates, but the medium-sized and large-sized fixed buildings mostly adopt reinforced concrete. The reinforced concrete plate is usually poured by a mold, the prepared steel bar woven structure is placed into the mold, and then the steel bar woven structure is formed after grouting, demolding and curing. However, the existing mold is usually of a non-standard structure, which easily results in unstable structure and cannot provide good functionality for special plates.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
a manufacturing die for an assembly type building structure plate body with an inner lining plate is used for pouring a modular structure of the structure plate body of an assembly type building, and comprises a plurality of channel steel strips which are connected end to form an annular surrounding structure, wherein the inner side of each channel steel strip is provided with the inner lining plate, the inner side surface of each inner lining plate is provided with a dovetail groove or a dovetail convex strip which are adaptive to each other in shape, and the inner side surfaces of two oppositely arranged inner lining plates are different in shape;
and an opening at one side of the annular surrounding structure is hermetically connected with a bottom plate, the annular surrounding structure is poured by injecting slurry, and the side edge of the poured structural plate body forms a concave-convex matching structure. The structure plate body include shingle nail and floor board, all usable the utility model discloses a mould is processed and is pour.
The utility model relates to a modular mould comprises many banding channel-section steels, the channel-section steel generally adopts the same width and groove size, only length difference to some extent. To different concrete structure plate body structures, can actually adopt the not unidimensional groove steel strip, the structure plate body structure of generally being the rectangle adopts four channel-section steel strips concatenation to form main cyclic annular surrounding structure to the bottom plate that is equipped with in the bottom forms the appearance chamber structure of semi-open formula, forms the structure plate body after floating the maintenance after slip casting from one side. The structure plate body include shingle nail and floor board, all usable the utility model discloses a mould is processed and is pour.
The annular surrounding structure is formed by splicing a plurality of channel steel bars which are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and an adhesive tape is arranged in a gap between every two channel steel bars, so that a better sealing effect is achieved. When all the channel steel bars are connected, one side of the channel steel bars is covered with an upper bottom plate and is connected by bolts, and adhesive tapes or breathable waterproof films are arranged between the surfaces of the bottom plate, which are contacted with the channel steel bars, so that slurry leakage is avoided.
The utility model discloses a side of the structural plate body structure that the mould was made all is equipped with concave-convex structure, can have certain spacing effect when being convenient for two adjacent structural plate body connect. The lining plate is arranged on the inner side of the channel steel bar for forming the concave-convex surface shape, and is detachably connected with the channel steel bar. The opposite arrangement means that the surface structures of the two inner lining plates which are oppositely arranged are different, one is a dovetail groove, and the other is a dovetail convex strip. Because the structural plate body that uses this mould to make needs each other to splice fixedly and form complete wall, then need be fixed with two adjacent same structural plate body laminating when the installation, then need have mutual joint complex structure on its opposite face, then the shape difference then mean two interior welt boards that set up relatively be different shapes.
Furthermore, a convex block used for limiting the installation position is arranged on the contact surface of the lining plate and the channel steel strip, and a track groove matched and clamped with the convex block is arranged on the channel steel strip. The track groove is a groove structure perpendicular to the open faces of both sides of the annular enclosure structure, and is generally formed in a dovetail shape by directly pressing a groove steel bar. The back of the inner lining board is provided with a strip shape matched with the track groove
Furthermore, an adhesive tape is arranged between the lining plate and the channel steel strip.
Further, the structure plate body is a rectangular plate structure, the channel steel strip comprises a long-edge channel steel forming a long edge and a short-edge channel steel forming a short edge, and the short-edge channel steel and the long-edge channel steel are fixedly connected through bolts.
Furthermore, all be equipped with the tensioning hole on minor face channel-section steel and the long limit channel-section steel, through inserting bolt and adjacent annular surrounding structure fixed connection in to the tensioning hole.
Furthermore, a base is arranged on one side of the annular surrounding structure, and the annular surrounding structure is fixed on the base by inserting bolts into the tensioning holes; a bottom plate is arranged between the base and the annular surrounding structure;
and a top cover is arranged on the other side of the annular surrounding structure, and the top cover and the bottom plate are both in sealing connection with the annular surrounding structure.
Further, a feed port is formed in the annular surrounding structure, and a structural plate body is formed by grouting into the feed port;
the combined sealer is fixed at the feed inlet and communicates the grouting pipe orifice to the opening on the outer side of the combined sealer to implement grouting.
Furthermore, a feeding hole for grouting is formed in the top cover.
Furthermore, still be equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing the filler on the groove billet, the filler setting is in the cyclic annular surrounding structure and after the slip casting occupy the space in the structure plate body near the lateral wall position and form the cavity structure that has the through-hole.
Furthermore, a connecting rod connected with the mounting seat is arranged on the filler, and after grouting, the connecting rod occupies space to form a through hole communicated with the cavity;
the mounting seat is a fixing plate arranged in a groove of a groove steel bar, a fixing hole A is formed in the fixing plate, a fixing hole B collinear with the axis of the fixing hole A is further formed in the groove steel bar, and the connecting rod penetrates through the fixing hole A and the fixing hole B to be fixed;
the inner lining plate is inwards sunken close to the inner side of the annular surrounding structure to form B-shaped clamping teeth used for limiting the connecting rod to deflect along the axial direction of the connecting rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a mould simple structure can carry out nimble adjustment according to actual production's part size through modular structure design to improve adaptability. And through the inside lining plate structural design who is equipped with, can adjust the structure of the structure plate body of pouring as required to the structure plate body preparation of the multiple different structures of suitable type.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which a feed port of a combined sealer is protruded;
fig. 4 is an axial view of the structural plate body manufactured in embodiment 1 of the present invention, with the cavity opening side surface at the upper portion;
FIG. 5 is an axial view of the upper portion of the side surface of the structural plate body not provided with the cavity opening made in example 1 of the present invention, wherein the axis is the reserved hole left during pouring;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a roll of the bottom surface in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an axial view of a main structure with a structural plate in embodiment 4 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the main structure in embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly of the composite sealer of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a split schematic view of the composite sealer of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a side view of embodiment 5 of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a front view of embodiment 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line A-A of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is a side view of the main structure shaft of embodiment 5 of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic axial view of embodiment 5 of the present invention with the top cover removed;
fig. 17 is a schematic axial view of a composite sealer set on the side of the top layer in example 5 of the present invention, wherein grouting is injected from the composite sealer set on the side of the top layer.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-filler, 3-connecting rod, 31-fixing plate, 32-A fixing hole, 33-B fixing hole, 34-B latch, 4-mounting hole, 41-A latch, 5-long-side channel steel, 6-short-side channel steel, 7-base, 8-dovetail groove, 9-dovetail convex strip, 10-preformed hole, 11-fixing rod, 12-feeding hole, 13-feeding hole, 14-top cover, 15-feeding hole, 16-lining plate, 17-tensioning hole, 18-combined sealer, 19-track groove and 20-lug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
the present embodiment is a mold, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, which includes a plurality of channel steel bars combined to form an annular surrounding structure, wherein an opening at one side of the annular surrounding structure is hermetically connected with a bottom plate 1, and grouting is performed to the annular surrounding structure for pouring; still be equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing filler 2 on the groove steel strip, filler 2 sets up in the cyclic annular surrounding structure and after the slip casting occupy the space in the structure plate body near the lateral wall position and form the cavity structure that has the through-hole.
Channel steel generally uses the same width and channel dimensions, differing only in length. To different concrete structure plate body structures, can actually adopt the not unidimensional groove steel strip, the structure plate body structure of generally being the rectangle adopts four channel-section steel strips concatenation to form main cyclic annular surrounding structure to bottom plate 1 that is equipped with in the bottom forms the appearance chamber structure of semi-open formula, forms the structure plate body after floating the maintenance after slip casting from one side. The annular surrounding structure is an annular structure formed by splicing a plurality of channel steel bars on the same horizontal plane, and an adhesive tape is arranged in a gap between each two channel steel bars, so that a better sealing effect is achieved.
When all the channel steel bars are connected, one side of the channel steel bars is covered with an upper bottom plate 1 and is connected by bolts, and adhesive tapes or breathable waterproof films are arranged between the surfaces of the bottom plate 1, which are contacted with the channel steel bars, so that slurry leakage is avoided. The structure plate body structure that the mould of this embodiment made all is equipped with heavy groove near the position of side, and still is equipped with the outside through-hole of intercommunication in the heavy groove.
That is to say, when two structural slab bodies are connected, only need to establish the screw rod in the heavy groove interpolation of one side structural slab body, and the screw rod passes and penetrates in the through-hole of another structural slab body from the through-hole, and the tip penetrates in the heavy inslot that this through-hole corresponds and fixes with the nut for form the fixed connection state between two adjacent structural slab bodies. In order to manufacture the structure plate body structure, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged on the groove steel bars for fixing the fillers 2, and the fillers 2 are arranged on the inner sides of the groove steel bars, so that the fillers 2 can occupy space when concrete is poured. When the filling 2 is removed during demoulding, a cavity is formed in this position. The shape and size of the filler 2 can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and a coating is arranged on the surface of the filler 2, or a release agent is coated on the surface of the filler 2 when the mold is used, so that the mold is convenient to release.
Example 2:
the embodiment is optimized and limited on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, wherein a connecting rod 3 connected with the mounting seat is arranged on the filler 2, and the connecting rod 3 occupies a space after grouting to form a through hole communicated with the cavity. Connecting rod 3 is cylindric and the smooth shaft-like structure in surface, and connecting rod 3 with the mount pad for can dismantle the connection, the accessible bolt is fixed, perhaps passes through the interference fit joint.
The filling block is also detachably connected with the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is connected with the filler 2 during installation, and then the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the corresponding mounting seat from the inner side for fixing. The mounting seat is the mounting hole 4 of setting on the trough steel strip, be equipped with in the mounting hole 4 and be used for restricting the A latch 41 that connecting rod 3 deflected along its axis direction. In order to reduce the manufacturing cost, a hole perpendicular to the end face is directly formed in the steel strip, and is generally formed in the bottom face of the steel strip. And the in-groove bottom surface of the channel steel bar has a certain thickness to restrict the connecting rod 3 from moving or rotating only along the axis of the connecting rod 3 after the connecting rod 3 is inserted.
Meanwhile, in order to avoid the influence of rotation of the installed filler 2 on the forming effect during grouting, a limiting structure, namely an A latch 41, is arranged at the connecting position of the connecting rod 3 and the channel steel bar. The a-latch 41 is a single or multiple tooth structure provided on the mounting hole 4, but is formed in such a manner that a single or multiple tooth structure is cut outward on the finished mounting.
The outer diameter of the connecting rod 3 is the same as the original inner diameter of the mounting hole 4, and a blocking mechanism matched with the A latch 41 is arranged on the connecting rod 3. When the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the inner side, the A latch 41 inserted to the tail end abuts against the blocking mechanism, and at the moment, the blocking mechanism is meshed with the A latch 41 to limit the connecting rod 3 from rotating around the axis of the connecting rod. Usually, the outside of the connecting rod 3 can be fixed and tensioned through a bolt, or the tensioning effect can be realized through interference fit, so that the filler 2 is positioned, and a cavity is reserved at the corresponding position of the structural plate body.
Example 3:
in this embodiment, the fixing seat is a fixing plate 31 disposed in a groove of a steel strip, the fixing plate 31 is provided with an a fixing hole 32, the steel strip is further provided with a B fixing hole 33 collinear with an axis of the a fixing hole 32, and the connecting rod 3 passes through the a fixing hole 32 and the B fixing hole 33 to be fixed.
The plate thickness of groove steel rod structure is thinner, even trompil on its inner wall, connecting rod 3 can't effectually prevent that it from producing the swing after inserting, plays better fixed effect simultaneously in order to save the cost, except that the steel thickness of foretell thickening corresponding position, can also directly set up a steel sheet alone corresponding to the position, also is the fixed plate 31 structure, fixes a position through the collinear hole of two axes to improve stability.
The B fixing hole 33 is recessed inward near the inside of the annular surrounding structure to form a B latch 34 for restricting the deflection of the connecting rod 3 in the axial direction thereof. Similarly, the B latch 34 is similar to the a latch 41 in the above solution, and a blocking structure corresponding to the B latch 34 is provided on the connecting rod 3.
The structure plate body is the rectangular plate structure, the channel-section steel strip is including forming long limit channel-section steel 5 on long limit and forming the minor face channel-section steel 6 of minor face, minor face channel-section steel 6 passes through bolt fixed connection with long limit channel-section steel 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the short-side channel 6 in the figure is a through-groove structure, the outer side surface of the larger surface (i.e., the groove bottom surface) of which serves as the inner forming surface of the annular enclosing structure, and both ends of the inner side surface of the larger surface are provided with through holes. And long edge channel steel 5 is rectangular heavy groove structure, and both sides are equipped with less stationary plane, the same reservation has the through-hole on the stationary plane. When the short-side channel steel 6 and the long-side channel steel 5 are installed, the through holes on two sides are vertically connected, and therefore the bolts are inserted to be connected and fixed.
The inner sides of one short-side channel steel 6 and one long-side channel steel 5 are both inwards sunken to form a dovetail groove 8, and the inner sides of the other short-side channel steel 6 and the other long-side channel steel 5 are outwards protruded to form a dovetail convex strip 9; the dovetail groove 8 of the short-side channel steel 6 is matched with the dovetail convex strip 9 in shape; the dovetail grooves 8 of the long-side channel steel 5 are matched with the dovetail convex strips 9 in shape. Dovetail sand grip 9 and dovetail 8 structure, the integral type structure that evagination and indent that directly the punching press formed on the groove billet constitute makes the side of four less areas of fashioned structure plate body form the concave-convex structure of mutual joint complex after pouring the concrete in the cyclic annular surrounding structure.
When two adjacent blocks of structure plate bodies are spliced, dovetail convex strips 9 and dovetail grooves 8 on the contact surface are matched and clamped to realize certain limiting effect, and bolts are inserted into cavities on one side for fixing. And the whole mould also comprises a base 7 for fixing the annular surrounding structure, and the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the base 7, passes through the groove steel bars through bolts, penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is fixed on the base 7. And adhesive tapes for sealing are arranged at the connecting gaps of the groove steel bars during installation. And the short-side channel steel 6 is provided with a preformed hole 10 for the wiring pipe to pass through.
Example 4:
the embodiment is a manufacturing mold, as shown in fig. 7-11, which includes a plurality of channel steel bars connected end to form an annular surrounding structure, an inner lining plate 16 is disposed inside the channel steel bars, a dovetail groove 8 or a dovetail protruding strip 9 having mutually adapted shapes is disposed on an inner side surface of the inner lining plate 16, and inner side surfaces of two inner lining plates 16 disposed oppositely are disposed in different shapes; one side opening of the annular surrounding structure is connected with a bottom plate 1 in a sealing mode, grouting is conducted in the annular surrounding structure for pouring, and a concave-convex matching structure is formed on the side edge of the poured structural plate body.
This embodiment is the structural plate body structure of rectangle, adopts four channel-section steel strips concatenation to form main cyclic annular surrounding structure to bottom plate 1 that is equipped with in the bottom forms the appearance chamber structure of semi-open formula, forms the structural plate body after floating the maintenance from one side slip casting back. The annular surrounding structure is formed by splicing a plurality of channel steel bars which are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and an adhesive tape is arranged in a gap between every two channel steel bars, so that a better sealing effect is achieved. When all the channel steel bars are connected, one side of the channel steel bars is covered with an upper bottom plate 1 and is connected by bolts, and adhesive tapes or breathable waterproof films are arranged between the surfaces of the bottom plate 1, which are contacted with the channel steel bars, so that slurry leakage is avoided.
The side of the structure plate body structure that the mould of this embodiment was made all is equipped with concave-convex structure, can have certain spacing effect when being convenient for two adjacent structure plate body to connect. The inner lining plate 16 is disposed inside the channel bars so as to form a concave-convex surface shape, and is detachably connected to the channel bars. The opposite arrangement means that the surface structures of the two inner lining plates 16 which are oppositely arranged are different, one is a dovetail groove 8, and the other is a dovetail convex strip 9. Because the structural plate bodies manufactured by the mold need to be spliced and fixed with each other to form a complete wall surface, two adjacent same structural plate bodies need to be attached and fixed when the structural plate bodies are installed, the opposite surfaces of the structural plate bodies need to be provided with structures matched with each other in a clamping manner, and the different shapes mean that the two inner lining plates 16 which are arranged oppositely are different in shape.
The contact surface of the inner lining plate 16 and the channel steel bar is provided with a convex block for limiting the installation position, and the channel steel bar is provided with a track groove which is matched and clamped with the convex block. And an adhesive tape is arranged between the inner lining plate 16 and the channel steel bars. The channel-section bar is including forming long limit channel-section steel 5 on long limit and forming the minor face channel-section steel 6 of minor face, minor face channel-section steel 6 passes through bolt fixed connection with long limit channel-section steel 5.
All be equipped with tensioning hole 17 on minor face channel-section steel 6 and the long limit channel-section steel 5, through inserting bolt and adjacent annular surrounding structure fixed connection to tensioning hole 17. A base 7 is arranged on one side of the annular surrounding structure, and the annular surrounding structure is fixed on the base 7 by inserting bolts into the tensioning holes 17; a bottom plate 1 is arranged between the base 7 and the annular surrounding structure; and a top cover 14 is arranged on the other side of the annular surrounding structure, and the top cover 14 and the bottom plate 1 are both connected with the annular surrounding structure in a sealing manner.
A feeding hole 12 is arranged on the annular surrounding structure, and a structural plate body is formed by grouting into the feeding hole 12; the feed inlet 12 is provided with a combined sealer 18, the combined sealer 18 comprises two T-shaped pipe structures which are in threaded fit with each other, and the combined sealer 18 is fixed at the feed inlet 12 and communicates the mouth of the grouting pipe with the opening on the outer side of the combined sealer 18 to perform grouting.
The top cover 14 is provided with a feed hole 15 for grouting. Still be equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing filler 2 on the groove steel strip, filler 2 sets up in the cyclic annular surrounding structure and after the slip casting occupy the space in the structure plate body near the lateral wall position and form the cavity structure that has the through-hole. The filler 2 is provided with a connecting rod 3 connected with the mounting seat, and the connecting rod 3 occupies space after grouting to form a through hole communicated with the cavity; the mounting seat is a fixing plate 31 arranged in a groove of a groove steel bar, the fixing plate 31 is provided with an A fixing hole 32, the groove steel bar is also provided with a B fixing hole 33 which is collinear with the axis of the A fixing hole 32, and the connecting rod 3 simultaneously penetrates through the A fixing hole 32 and the B fixing hole 33 to be fixed; the inner lining plate 16 is recessed inwardly near the inside of the annular surrounding structure to form a B-shaped latch 34 for restricting the deflection of the connecting rod 3 in the axial direction thereof.
Example 5:
the present embodiment is a multi-layer mold, which is used for manufacturing a plurality of assembly type structural panels at a time, as shown in fig. 12-16, and includes a plurality of stacked annular surrounding structures for casting a single structural panel, fixing mechanisms are disposed on two sides of the stacked annular surrounding structures for clamping and fixing, and bottom plates 1 are disposed between adjacent annular surrounding structures, and between the fixing mechanisms and the annular surrounding structures for spacing.
Wherein, all can dismantle through the bolt and be connected between fixed establishment and cyclic annular surrounding structure, the adjacent cyclic annular surrounding structure, fixed back fixed establishment and cyclic annular surrounding structure constitute sealed module that piles up, cyclic annular surrounding structure is equipped with the slip casting mouth.
The annular surrounding structure is a single forming module, and the embodiment is an assembly formed by orderly stacking and arranging a plurality of modules. The fixing mechanisms on the two sides are used for clamping and fixing the plurality of middle annular surrounding structures, so that the sealing effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the fixing and clamping effect can be achieved.
During the use, fix with the bolt single annular enclosure structure and the fixed establishment of one side earlier to fill up earlier when the adjacent annular enclosure structure of installation and put a bottom plate 1 and carry out sealed interval, then pile up layer upon layer and fix the fixed establishment of opposite side and cover and form wholly, with slip casting pipe and the slip casting mouth intercommunication that corresponds slip casting, wait to tear open the mould after the maintenance. And a fixing rod 11 penetrating through all the annular surrounding structures is arranged between the fixing mechanisms, one end of the fixing rod 11 is an expanded end, and the other end of the fixing rod penetrates through the fixing mechanism on one side and penetrates through all the annular surrounding structures to be tightened with the fixing mechanism on the other side through a bolt.
As shown in fig. 16, through holes are provided on both long sides of each annular surrounding structure, when a plurality of annular surrounding structures are stacked, the through holes are aligned to form a linear arrangement, then a fixing rod 11 is inserted from the fixing mechanism on one side, then the fixing rod 11 is inserted into the fixing mechanism on the other side after penetrating through the through holes of all the annular surrounding structures, and the bolts are tightened to enable the fixing mechanisms on both sides to give a certain clamping force to the middle multi-layer annular surrounding structure, thereby achieving the effect of fixed sealing.
The adjacent annular surrounding structures and the fixing mechanism and the annular surrounding structures are detachably connected through bolts. The grouting opening comprises a feeding opening 12 arranged on any annular surrounding structure and a feeding opening 13 arranged on each bottom plate 1.
Compared with the prior art, the method is more convenient, and the grouting efficiency is improved. The prior art is equipped with the slip casting mouth alone on every module, need use a plurality of slip casting pipes to connect the assembly simultaneously and carry out the slip casting, but not only the dismouting process is very troublesome, and is higher to the equipment requirement moreover. And this embodiment is only equipped with a feed inlet 12, then its concrete with get into in every cyclic annular surrounding structure through the logical material mouth 13 that is equipped with on the bottom plate 1, saves the step of connecting a plurality of slip casting pipes, can use a slip casting machine to slip casting simultaneously to a plurality of assemblies, then high-efficient low-cost.
The fixing mechanism comprises a base 7 and a top cover 14, and the grouting opening comprises a feeding hole 15 arranged on the top cover 14 and a through opening 13 arranged on each bottom plate 1. The annular enclosure structures are stacked in a vertical direction perpendicular to the ground.
The annular surrounding structure comprises a plurality of groove steel bars which are combined to form the annular surrounding structure; still be equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing filler 2 on the groove steel strip, filler 2 sets up in the cyclic annular surrounding structure and after the slip casting occupy the space in the structure plate body near the lateral wall position and form the cavity structure that has the through-hole.
The structure plate body is the rectangular plate structure, the channel-section steel strip is including forming long limit channel-section steel 5 on long limit and forming the minor face channel-section steel 6 of minor face, minor face channel-section steel 6 passes through bolt fixed connection with long limit channel-section steel 5. The inner sides of one short-side channel steel 6 and one long-side channel steel 5 are both inwards sunken to form a dovetail groove 8, and the inner sides of the other short-side channel steel 6 and the other long-side channel steel 5 are outwards protruded to form a dovetail convex strip 9; the dovetail groove 8 of the short-side channel steel 6 is matched with the dovetail convex strip 9 in shape; the dovetail grooves 8 of the long-side channel steel 5 are matched with the dovetail convex strips 9 in shape. An inner lining plate 16 is arranged on the inner side of the annular surrounding structure, dovetail grooves 8 or dovetail convex strips 9 which are mutually adaptive in shape are arranged on the inner side surface of the inner lining plate 16, and the inner side surfaces of the two oppositely arranged inner lining plates 16 are different in shape.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned alternative embodiments, and various other products can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the following claims, and which can be used to interpret the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure plate body preparation mould with interior welt for pour the modular structure of assembly type structure's plate body, its characterized in that: the steel bar is characterized by comprising a plurality of steel bars which are connected end to form an annular surrounding structure, wherein inner side of each steel bar is provided with an inner lining plate (16), the inner side surface of each inner lining plate (16) is provided with a dovetail groove (8) or a dovetail convex strip (9) which are adaptive to each other in shape, and the inner side surfaces of two oppositely arranged inner lining plates (16) are different in shape;
one side opening of the annular surrounding structure is connected with a bottom plate (1) in a sealing mode, grouting is conducted in the annular surrounding structure for pouring, and a concave-convex matching structure is formed on the side edge of the poured structural plate body.
2. A fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the contact surface of the inner lining plate (16) and the channel steel bar is provided with a convex block (20) used for limiting the installation position, and the channel steel bar is provided with a track groove (19) which is matched and clamped with the convex block (20).
3. A fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and an adhesive tape is arranged between the lining plate (16) and the channel steel strip.
4. A mould for the manufacture of a fabricated building structure panel provided with an interior lining according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that: the structure plate body is a rectangular plate structure, the channel steel strip comprises a long-edge channel steel (5) forming a long edge and a short-edge channel steel (6) forming a short edge, and the short-edge channel steel (6) is fixedly connected with the long-edge channel steel (5) through bolts.
5. The fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the short-side channel steel (6) and the long-side channel steel (5) are provided with tensioning holes (17), and the short-side channel steel and the long-side channel steel are fixedly connected with the adjacent annular surrounding structure through inserting bolts into the tensioning holes (17).
6. The fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a base (7) is arranged on one side of the annular surrounding structure, and the annular surrounding structure is fixed on the base (7) by inserting bolts into the tensioning holes (17); a bottom plate (1) is arranged between the base (7) and the annular surrounding structure;
and a top cover (14) is arranged on the other side of the annular surrounding structure, and the top cover (14) and the bottom plate (1) are both connected with the annular surrounding structure in a sealing manner.
7. The fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a feeding hole (13) is formed in the annular surrounding structure, and a structural plate body is formed by grouting into the feeding hole (13);
the combined sealing device is characterized in that a combined sealing device (18) is arranged on the feeding hole (13), the combined sealing device comprises two T-shaped pipe structures which are in threaded fit with each other, and the combined sealing device (18) is fixed at the feeding hole (13) and communicates the opening of the grouting pipe to the outer side of the combined sealing device (18) to implement grouting.
8. The fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the top cover (14) is provided with a feeding hole (15) for grouting.
9. The fabricated building structure panel fabrication mold provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still be equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing filler (2) on the groove steel strip, filler (2) set up in the cyclic annular enclosed construction and after the slip casting occupy the space in the structure plate body near the lateral wall position and form the cavity structure that has the through-hole.
10. A fabricated building structure panel fabrication tool provided with an interior lining as claimed in claim 9, wherein: a connecting rod (3) connected with the mounting seat is arranged on the filler (2), and the connecting rod (3) occupies space after grouting to form a through hole communicated with the cavity;
the mounting seat is a fixing plate (31) arranged in a groove of a groove steel bar, an A fixing hole (32) is formed in the fixing plate (31), a B fixing hole (33) collinear with the axis of the A fixing hole (32) is further formed in the groove steel bar, and the connecting rod (3) penetrates through the A fixing hole (32) and the B fixing hole (33) to be fixed;
the inner lining plate (16) is recessed inwards close to the inner side of the annular surrounding structure to form a B-shaped latch (34) used for limiting the deflection of the connecting rod (3) along the axial direction of the connecting rod.
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CN112720805A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-30 | 阜阳市晶宫工业科技有限公司 | Prefabricated plate mould and drawing device thereof |
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CN112720805A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-30 | 阜阳市晶宫工业科技有限公司 | Prefabricated plate mould and drawing device thereof |
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