CN210746691U

CN210746691U - Bird perching frame for wetland nature protection area

Info

Publication number: CN210746691U
Application number: CN201921146575.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周越; 张琨; 甘信宏; 王伟; 杜金鸿; 冯春婷
Original assignee: Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
Current assignee: Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a birds perching frame for wetland nature protection area, which comprises a main frame body, wherein the upper end of the main frame body is fixedly connected with a rain collecting hopper, the lower end of the main frame body is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate, a plurality of perching chambers are arranged on the main frame body, the outer wall of the main frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically distributed long rods close to the rain collecting hopper, a main pipeline is arranged inside the main frame body, water dividing pipes are uniformly distributed on the main pipeline, an inlet is arranged on each perching chamber, a rain sheltering brim is fixedly connected to the inlet, a drinking water box is arranged in each perching chamber, and a floating ball valve is arranged in each drinking water box; the floating ball valve comprises a floating ball arranged in the drinking water box. This a birds perch frame for wetland class nature protection zone can provide the perch room that hides wind and rain for the flying bird to can collect the rainwater automatically and carry out the water source for the drinking water box in the perch room and supply, and the automatic shutoff distributive pipe of ball valve after the water level in the drinking water box reachs certain position.

Description

Bird perching frame for wetland nature protection area

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to birds protection field, concretely relates to birds perch frame for wetland class nature protection district.

Background

Birds are important components of the ecosystem and have important effects on protecting biodiversity and maintaining ecosystem functions.

The wetland is a transitional zone between a terrestrial ecosystem and an aquatic ecosystem, and a plurality of wetland aquatic plants grow in a specific environment in which soil is immersed in water. The wetland is widely distributed all over the world, has a plurality of wild animal and plant resources, is an important ecosystem, and the breeding and migration of a plurality of rare waterfowls cannot leave the wetland, so the wetland is called a 'paradise for birds'.

Birds form a group in spring and autumn every year, flying in the sky in sheltered areas, changing inhabited areas in different seasons, moving from a campsite to an overwintering area, or returning from the overwintering area to the campsite is called bird migration, more environmental factors influence the bird migration process, and birds can seek areas such as the wetland and perch in the migration process, so that the building of bird inhabiting frames in natural protection areas such as the wetland is vital, and the birds can be prevented from being attacked by other animals in the wetland in the inhabiting process.

At present, a support rod is directly erected on a support frame for birds to stand, and bird nests are erected on the support rod in some cases, but the bird nests are not provided with shelters for shielding wind and rain, and devices for collecting rainwater and supplying the rainwater to the birds to drink are not provided, so that the protection strength of the birds is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a simple structure, a birds that is used for wetland class nature protection district perches frame reasonable in design for solving above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a bird inhabitation frame for a wetland nature protection area comprises a main frame body, wherein a rain collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame body, a fixing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main frame body, a plurality of inhabitation chambers are arranged on the main frame body, a plurality of symmetrically-distributed long rods are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the rain collecting hopper, of the outer wall of the main frame body, the long rods can be used for inhabitation of large birds with overlarge body sizes, a main pipeline is arranged inside the main frame body, water distribution pipes are uniformly distributed on the main pipeline, an inlet is formed in each inhabitation chamber, rain sheltering eaves are fixedly connected to the inlet, a drinking water box is arranged in each inhabitation chamber, and a floating ball valve is arranged in each drinking water box, so that the main frame body can be coated with paint with tree-like colors;

the floating ball valve comprises a floating ball arranged in the drinking water box, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the floating ball, a plugging plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod and a filter screen plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the plugging plate, wherein the upper end of the filter screen plate is always positioned in the water diversion pipe, so that the floating ball valve can only move up and down under the buoyancy action of rainwater, and the floating ball valve is prevented from inclining or toppling over.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the inside movable mounting that the collection rain was fought has the filter screen, collection rain is fought and trunk line intercommunication, the distributive pipe is located the top of drinking water box, and the diameter of filter screen is greater than the lower extreme diameter of water collecting hopper, is less than the upper end diameter of water collecting hopper, can directly put into collection rain with the filter screen and fight and can filter the rainwater, in case pile up some debris on the filter screen, can directly take out the filter screen and clear up.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, be equipped with the slot on the distributive pipe, and the slot runs through whole distributive pipe, filter screen plate's upper end and be located the slot, the volume of slot is the same with the volume of filtering screen plate and shutoff board.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the length of filtering otter board is greater than the distance between floater and the distributive pipe, the cross-sectional area of shutoff board is the same with the cross-sectional area of distributive pipe, the length of connecting rod is greater than the distance between drinking water box and the distributive pipe for when the water level in the drinking water box reachd certain water level, in the shutoff board on the floating ball valve inserted the distributive pipe, directly plugged up the distributive pipe, prevented that the water level in the drinking water box from surpassing the height of drinking water box.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the length of distributive pipe is less than the length of drinking water box, the room of perching is symmetrical to be distributed on the body frame body, and the discharged rivers of distributive pipe directly fall into the drinking water box, can not surpass the water receiving scope of drinking water box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1) the utility model is provided with a plurality of inhabitation chambers on the main frame body, and the entrance of the inhabitation chamber is provided with the rain sheltering eaves for sheltering wind and rain, which can provide enough protection for birds, and the inhabitation chamber is provided with the drinking water box, which can automatically distribute the rain collected in the rain collecting hopper into the drinking water box in each inhabitation chamber, thereby facilitating the birds to directly drink water in the inhabitation chamber, which is convenient;

2) the utility model discloses be equipped with the ball valve in the drinking water box, when the distributive pipe was towards the drainage in the drinking water box, the rainwater can be through twice filtration, guaranteed that the impurity in the rainwater can not get into in the drinking water box to when the water level in the drinking water box reached certain position, can drive the floater and shift up, can drive the shutoff board to block up the distributive pipe after the floater shifts up, can realize the function of automatic control water level in the drinking water box;

3) the utility model discloses simple structure, stability is high, reasonable in design, the realization of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a;

fig. 4 is a view of the utility model of the float valve and the shunt pipe.

In the figure: 1. a main frame body; 10. a main pipeline; 11. a water diversion pipe; 110. a slot; 2. a rain collecting hopper; 3. a filter screen; 4. a long rod; 5. fixing the bottom plate; 6. a habitat; 60. an inlet; 61. rain eaves are covered; 7. a drinking box; 70. a float valve; 701. a floating ball; 702. a connecting rod; 703. a plugging plate; 704. a filter screen plate.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a birds perches frame for wetland nature protection district, including the body frame body 1, the upper end fixedly connected with collection rain fill 2 of the body frame body 1, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with PMKD 5 of the body frame body 1, be equipped with a plurality of room 6 of perching on the body frame body 1, and the outer wall of the body frame body 1 is close to the stock 4 that the position fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetric distribution of collection rain fill 2, the inside of the body frame body 1 is equipped with trunk line 10, and evenly laid distributive pipe 11 on trunk line 10.

An inlet 60 is arranged on the inhabitation chamber 6, a rain-shielding brim 61 is fixedly connected to the inlet 60, a drinking box 7 is arranged in the inhabitation chamber 6, and a floating ball valve 70 is arranged in the drinking box 7; the float valve 70 comprises a float 701 arranged in the drinking water box 7, a connecting rod 702 fixedly connected to the float 701, a blocking plate 703 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 702, and a filter screen 704 fixedly connected to the upper end of the blocking plate 703.

The interior of the rain collecting hopper 2 is movably provided with a filter screen 3, and the rain collecting hopper 2 is communicated with the main pipeline 10.

The distributive pipe 11 is positioned above the drinking water box 7, a slot 110 is arranged on the distributive pipe 11, and the slot 110 penetrates through the whole distributive pipe 11.

The upper end of the filter screen plate 704 is positioned in the slot 110, the length of the filter screen plate 704 is larger than the distance between the floating ball 701 and the water distribution pipe 11, the cross-sectional area of the blocking plate 703 is the same as that of the water distribution pipe 11, and the length of the connecting rod 702 is larger than the distance between the drinking water box 7 and the water distribution pipe 11.

The length of the shunt pipe 11 is less than that of the drinking water box 7, and the inhabitation chambers 6 are symmetrically distributed on the main frame body 1.

In the installation, the main frame 1 is directly transported to a predetermined installation position, and then the bottom plate 5 is fixed by screws or other fixing members, so that birds can directly enter the habitat 6 from the entrance 60 of the main frame 1, and the rain-shielding eaves 61 on the entrance 60 can prevent rainwater from directly entering the habitat 6 during raining.

When raining, the rainwater can be collected and filtered by the rainwater collecting bucket 2 at the upper end of the main frame body 1, then the rainwater is introduced into each water distribution pipe 11 through the main pipeline 10, and the water distribution pipes 11 discharge the rainwater into the drinking water boxes 7 in each inhabitation chamber 6.

When the water level in the drinking water box 7 reaches a certain position, the buoyancy of rainwater can drive the floating ball 701 on the floating ball valve 70 to move upwards, the filter screen plate 704 moves in the slot 110 on the water distribution pipe 11 until the blocking plate 703 on the floating ball valve 70 blocks the pipeline of the whole water distribution pipe 11, the function of automatically controlling the water level in the drinking water box 7 can be realized, and the protection force on birds is large.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a birds perches frame for wetland class nature protection district, includes the body frame body (1), its characterized in that: the rain collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame body (1), the fixing bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main frame body (1), a plurality of inhabitation chambers (6) are arranged on the main frame body (1), a plurality of symmetrically distributed long rods (4) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the rain collecting hopper (2), of the outer wall of the main frame body (1), a main pipeline (10) is arranged inside the main frame body (1), water distribution pipes (11) are uniformly distributed on the main pipeline (10), an inlet (60) is formed in the inhabitation chamber (6), rain sheltering eaves (61) are fixedly connected to the inlet (60), drinking water boxes (7) are arranged in the inhabitation chambers (6), and floating ball valves (70) are arranged in the drinking water boxes (7);

the floating ball valve (70) comprises a floating ball (701) arranged in the drinking water box (7), a connecting rod (702) fixedly connected to the floating ball (701), a plugging plate (703) fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (702), and a filter screen plate (704) fixedly connected to the upper end of the plugging plate (703).

2. The bird perching frame for the wetland nature protection zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rainwater collecting hopper is characterized in that a filter screen (3) is movably mounted inside the rainwater collecting hopper (2), the rainwater collecting hopper (2) is communicated with a main pipeline (10), and the water distribution pipe (11) is located above the drinking water box (7).

3. The bird perching frame for the wetland nature protection zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with slot (110) on distributive pipe (11), and slot (110) run through whole distributive pipe (11), the upper end of filtering screen board (704) is located slot (110).

4. The bird perching frame for the wetland nature protection zone according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the filter screen plate (704) is larger than the distance between the floating ball (701) and the water distribution pipe (11), the cross sectional area of the blocking plate (703) is the same as that of the water distribution pipe (11), and the length of the connecting rod (702) is larger than the distance between the drinking water box (7) and the water distribution pipe (11).

5. The bird perching frame for the wetland nature protection zone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the water diversion pipe (11) is smaller than that of the drinking water box (7), and the inhabitation chambers (6) are symmetrically distributed on the main frame body (1).