CN114893354B - Monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for wind power field - Google Patents
Monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for wind power field Download PDFInfo
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- CN114893354B CN114893354B CN202210497026.6A CN202210497026A CN114893354B CN 114893354 B CN114893354 B CN 114893354B CN 202210497026 A CN202210497026 A CN 202210497026A CN 114893354 B CN114893354 B CN 114893354B
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- fan base
- heat conduction
- main part
- monitoring device
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
- F03D80/55—Cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/60—Cooling or heating of wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a monitoring device that is used for having on the wind-powered electricity generation field and collects and clear up the function is applied to on the fan base main part, and this monitoring device includes: the monitoring assembly comprises a camera main body arranged at the top of the fan base main body, a heat supply driving part is arranged at the other end of the fan base main body, one end of the heat supply driving part is connected with a collecting part, and a cleaning part is arranged at the other end of the collecting part. The supervisory components of this technical scheme is provided with heat supply drive portion, collecting portion, clearance portion and derivation portion for the birds excrement that falls on heat conduction baffle top surface receives the temperature to influence to be hard form, and the connecting plate removes to the left side in heat conduction baffle department simultaneously, scrapes birds excrement in the guide holder of derivation portion, avoids birds excrement to interfere the camera main part on the one hand, guarantees that the camera main part is stable to be used, on the other hand plays effective auxiliary role to the research aspect of user's birds through birds excrement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring devices for wind power fields, in particular to a monitoring device with collecting and cleaning functions for a wind power field.
Background
Wind power generation refers to converting kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. Wind energy is a clean and pollution-free renewable energy source, and is used for a long time by people, mainly pumping water, grinding surfaces and the like through windmills, and the people are interested in how to use wind to generate electricity. The wind power generation is very environment-friendly, and the wind energy is huge, so that the wind power generation device is increasingly valued in countries around the world.
Although the wind power generation is environment-friendly, certain use defects exist, because the wind power generation is mostly used in high air, birds are easy to influence, and the birds are easy to strike the fan base to kill or are influenced by fan blades to kill.
In order to study the influence of wind-powered electricity generation field to birds, can gather birds striking image through setting up monitoring device on the fan base, judge birds affected degree according to the image of gathering, but because monitoring device is in the high altitude mostly for the excrement that birds that flies produced falls on its outer wall easily, has influenced monitoring device's control definition on the one hand, thereby influence image acquisition work, and the excrement that birds produced on the other hand has certain corrosivity, leads to monitoring device life to be shorter, has increased use cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a monitoring device with collecting and cleaning functions for a wind power field so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, a monitoring device with collecting and cleaning functions for a wind power field is applied to a fan base main body, the fan base main body is arranged at the top of a rod body, a generator main body is arranged in the fan base main body, the input end of the generator main body is connected with a fan blade main body,
the monitoring device comprises: a monitoring component, wherein,
the utility model discloses a fan base, including the control module, the control module is in including setting up the camera main part at fan base main part top, the other end of fan base main part is provided with heat supply drive portion, heat supply drive portion's one end is connected with the collecting part, the collecting part sets up at camera main part top, the other end of collecting part is provided with clearance portion, collecting part bottom left side sets up the derivation portion, heat supply drive portion is right the collecting part heat supply for fall on the birds excrement on the collecting part intensifies to hard form, makes again the clearance portion clears away birds excrement on the collecting part to derivation portion, through derivation portion discharges.
The heat supply driving part comprises a transmission rod horizontally arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the fan base body in a rotating mode, the right end of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the input end of the generator body through a gear set, the other end of the transmission rod is connected with an auxiliary rod through a chain wheel transmission set in a transmission mode, the auxiliary rod is rotatably arranged on the left inner wall of the fan base body, a fan blade is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the top of the fan base body, an exhaust port is formed in the left side of the fan base body, a gas collecting seat is arranged on the left side of the fan base body, and an exhaust pipe is communicated with the other side of the gas collecting seat.
The further improvement lies in, the collecting part includes the heat insulating board with blast pipe other end intercommunication, the heat insulating board adopts the support to be connected with camera main part top, and the heat insulating board vertical section is the U-shaped, the top surface of heat insulating board sets up heat conduction baffle, heat conduction baffle's top surface is provided with the U-shaped frame of opening towards the front side, the heat insulating board inner wall is provided with the thermal-insulated membrane, set up multiunit heat conduction post between thermal-insulated membrane and the heat conduction baffle bottom surface, the heat conduction post is arranged in the heat insulating board inner chamber and is leaned on right side position, the honeycomb hole has been seted up to the heat conduction post outer wall.
Further improvement lies in, clearance portion is including setting up the seal cylinder in heat insulating board one side, the right side of seal cylinder is through intake pipe and heat insulating board other end intercommunication, seal cylinder inner chamber left side sets up the piston, and the left side of piston is connected with U-shaped pole one end, the other end activity of U-shaped pole is connected with the connecting plate through L-shaped pole after running through seal cylinder left side, the connecting plate is arranged in heat conduction baffle top right side, the connecting plate bottom is provided with the brush hair, the connecting plate both sides all are provided with the scraper blade, scraper blade and brush hair all laminate with heat conduction baffle top.
The sealing barrel is characterized in that a touch opening button is arranged on the left side of the top of the sealing barrel, a protruding block is arranged on the right side of the top of the sealing barrel, a contact block is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped rod and positioned between the touch opening button and the protruding block, the contact block is connected with the protruding block through a tension spring, and a touch closing button is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the sealing barrel.
The sealing cylinder is characterized in that an air outlet pipe which is communicated is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the sealing cylinder, the diameter of the air outlet pipe is larger than that of the air inlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve which is electrically connected with a touch closing button and a touch opening button is arranged in the air outlet pipe.
The guide part comprises a guide seat inserted at the left side of the bottom of the heat insulation plate, the top of the guide seat is flush with the top of the heat conduction baffle, a telescopic hose communicated with the bottom of the guide seat is arranged at the bottom of the guide seat, a discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the telescopic hose is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose, the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the outer wall at one side of the guide seat and is arranged in the guide seat, and one end of the air outlet pipe positioned in the guide seat faces the lower side of the guide seat.
In summary, the application discloses a monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm
The utility model provides a supervisory components is provided with heat supply drive portion, collecting part, clearance portion and derivation portion, heat supply drive portion makes the updraft fan leaf with the kinetic energy of wind change into the in-process of electric energy at the flabellum main part in the heat insulating board with gaseous derivation of generator main part, make the top surface of heat conduction baffle have higher temperature, thereby make the birds excrement that falls on its top surface be the form hard influenced by the temperature, thereby make things convenient for follow-up scraping it, make it be difficult for adhesion scraper blade when striking simultaneously, in the sealed section of thick bamboo in the gaseous entering clearance portion, make the connecting plate remove in heat conduction baffle department left side, scrape the guide holder of leading-out portion with birds excrement in, the cooperation is touching simultaneously and is opened button and is touched the button, after striking off, connecting plate and piston reset, make the gas in the sealed section of thick bamboo get into the guide holder from the outlet duct, blow out the birds excrement that will be in the guide holder down, make it discharge and collect through flexible hose and discharge pipe, avoid birds excrement to interfere the bird main part on the one hand, guarantee the stable life who uses of head main part, on the other hand can also be used as a base to judge the convenience of birds that can also be used by the birds camera main part in the aspect of the effect of the human body to the effect of the birds of the wind-powered bird, the human body can be better simultaneously studied to the effect on the bird.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating drive section in a monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection section of a monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning section of a monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm.
In the figure: 1. a fan base body; 2. a fan blade body; 3. a generator main body; 4. a rod body; 5. a monitoring component; 51. a heat supply driving part; 511. a transmission rod; 512. a gear set; 513. a sprocket drive set; 514. a fan blade; 515. a gas collecting seat; 52. a collection section; 521. a heat insulating plate; 522. a heat insulating film; 523. a heat conducting column; 524. a heat conducting baffle; 525. a U-shaped frame; 53. a cleaning part; 531. a sealing cylinder; 532. a U-shaped rod; 533. an air outlet pipe; 534. an electromagnetic valve; 535. touching a closing button; 536. a tension spring; 537. touching an opening button; 538. a connecting plate; 539. a scraper; 54. a lead-out part; 541. a guide seat; 542. a flexible hose; 543. a discharge pipe; 55. a camera body.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1, a monitoring device with collecting and cleaning functions for a wind farm is applied to a fan base main body 1, a generator main body 3 is arranged in the fan base main body 1, an input end of the generator main body 3 is connected with one end of a fan blade main body 2 to realize wind power generation, the fan base main body 1 is arranged at the top of a rod body 4, and the monitoring device comprises: the monitoring component 5 is arranged at the top of the fan base main body 1;
the top of the fan base main body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation opening, one side of the fan base main body 1, which is far away from the fan blade main body 2, is provided with an air exhaust opening for external air to enter to dissipate heat of the generator main body 3, and the fan base main body 1, the generator main body 3, the fan blade main body 2 and the rod body 4 which are described above all belong to conventional structures required by the existing wind power generation, and are not described in detail herein;
still further, the monitoring assembly 5 includes a camera body 55 fixed on the top of the fan base by bolts, a heat supply driving part 51 is arranged on one side of the fan base, the heat supply driving part 51 is connected with a collecting part 52 on the top of the camera body 55, the heat supply driving part 51 is used for guiding out generated heat of the generator body 3 into the collecting part 52, and the collecting part 52 is used for collecting falling bird excreta so as to prevent the bird excreta from falling on the outer wall of the camera body 55 and affecting the use of the camera body 55.
As shown in fig. 2, the heat supply driving part 51 comprises a driving rod 511 horizontally arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the fan base body 1 by adopting a bearing seat, one end of the driving rod 511 is in transmission connection with the input end of the generator body 3 by adopting a gear set 512, the other end of the driving rod 511 is in transmission connection with an auxiliary rod by adopting a chain wheel transmission group 513, the auxiliary rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the fan base body 1 by adopting a bearing, a fan blade 514 is sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod, and when the fan blade 514 rotates, external air can quickly enter from a heat dissipation opening at the top of the fan base, so that the air enters the generator body 3 to dissipate heat and then is discharged from an exhaust opening;
wherein gear set 512 is two sets of intermeshing gears. The sprocket transmission group 513 comprises two groups of sprockets and a group of chains, so that the fan blade main body 2 drives the input end of the generator main body 3 when rotating along with wind force, thereby driving the transmission rod 511 through the gear set 512, and the transmission rod 511 drives the auxiliary rod through the sprocket transmission group 513, so that the air draft fan blade 514 rotates to perform air draft work;
further, a gas collecting seat 515 is disposed at the outer side of the fan base body 1, an exhaust port at the outer side of the fan base body 1 is disposed in the gas collecting seat 515, so that the gas exhausted from the fan blade 514 is exhausted from the heat radiation port to the gas collecting seat 515, and an exhaust pipe is disposed at the other side of the gas collecting seat 515.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the collecting part 52 comprises a heat insulation board 521 communicated with the other end of the exhaust pipe, the heat insulation board 521 is connected with the top of the camera main body 55 by adopting a bracket arranged at the bottom, a heat insulation film 522 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat insulation board 521, a heat conduction baffle 524 is arranged at the top of the baffle plate, and a U-shaped frame 525 is arranged on the top surface of the heat conduction baffle 524, and the opening end of the U-shaped frame 525 faces to the front side for assembling a connecting board 538;
the thermal insulation board 521 is U-shaped in vertical cross section, the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the thermal insulation board 521, the thermal insulation board 521 is preferably made of polyimide, the thermal insulation film 522 can be made of polyester, and the thermal insulation board 521 and the thermal insulation film 522 are not limited to the above materials, and will not be described in detail herein. The heat insulation plate 521 and the heat insulation film 522 are arranged, so that heat in the inner cavity of the heat insulation plate 521 cannot be transferred to the camera main body 55, only the heat conduction baffle 524 can act on the heat insulation plate 524, the heat conduction baffle 524 can be made of a heat conduction metal material, a plurality of groups of heat conduction columns 523 are arranged at the right side between the heat conduction baffle 524 and the heat insulation film 522, the heat conduction columns 523 are positioned in the inner cavity of the heat insulation plate 521, the heat conduction columns 523 can be made of metal materials such as copper or aluminum, honeycomb holes are formed in the heat conduction columns 523, the heat flows in the heat insulation plate 521, and is absorbed and transferred to the heat conduction baffle 524 through the heat conduction columns 523, so that the top surface of the heat conduction baffle 524 is quickly heated, and meanwhile, the heat can move on the honeycomb Kong Naliu on the outer wall of the heat conduction columns 523 when contacting the heat conduction columns 523, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conduction columns 523 is improved, and the heat conduction time of the heat conduction columns is improved;
it should be noted that, the bottom surface area of the collecting portion 52 is larger than the top surface area of the camera body 55, so that the bird excrement can not fall on the camera body 55, and is collected by the heat conducting baffle 524, after the bird excrement falls into the heat conducting baffle 524, the top surface of the heat conducting baffle 524 has a higher temperature, so that the bird excrement is heated to be hard, thereby facilitating the subsequent scraping of the bird excrement, and meanwhile, the bird excrement is not easy to adhere to the scraping plate 539 described below during the scraping.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, a cleaning part 53 for scraping off the bird excrement falling on the heat conduction baffle 524 is provided at the other side of the collecting part 52, the cleaning part 53 comprises a sealing cylinder 531 provided at the right end of the outer wall of one side of the heat insulation board 521, the right side of the sealing cylinder 531 is communicated with the other end of the heat insulation board 521 through an air inlet pipe, so that the heat flowing in the heat insulation board 521 enters the sealing cylinder 531 through the air inlet pipe, a piston is provided at the right end in the sealing cylinder 531, a U-shaped rod 532 is provided at the left side of the piston, the U-shaped rod 532 movably penetrates the left side of the sealing cylinder 531 and is connected with a connecting board 538 through an L-shaped rod, the connecting board 538 is provided at the right side above the heat conduction baffle 524, bristles attached to the top of the heat conduction baffle 524 are provided at the bottom of the connecting board 538, and scraping boards 539 attached to the top of the heat conduction baffle 524 are provided at both sides of the connecting board 538. When flowing heat enters the sealing cylinder, the pressure in the sealing cylinder 531 is gradually increased, the piston moves in the sealing cylinder 531, the piston pushes the U-shaped rod 532, the connecting plate 538 moves leftwards, bird excreta on the heat conducting baffle 524 are scraped away from the heat conducting baffle 524 by the scraping plate 539, and then friction cleaning is carried out by bristles;
the right end of the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped rod 532 is provided with a contact block, the right side of the top surface of the sealing barrel 531 is provided with a protruding block, the protruding block is connected with the contact block through a tension spring 536, when the electromagnetic valve 534 II is opened, the piston is quickly reset, the left end of the top surface of the piston barrel is provided with a touch opening button 537 matched with the contact block, the right side inner wall of the sealing barrel 531 is provided with a touch closing button 535 matched with the piston, the right end of the bottom of the sealing barrel 531 is provided with an air outlet pipe 533 communicated with the air outlet pipe 533, the electromagnetic valve 534 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 533, the electromagnetic valve 534 is controlled to be opened by the touch opening button 537, and the electromagnetic valve 534 is controlled to be closed by the touch closing button 535;
it should be noted that, the diameter of the air outlet pipe 533 is larger than the diameter of the air inlet pipe, so that the amount of air discharged from the air outlet pipe 533 is larger than the amount of air entering from the air inlet pipe, and the piston is further reset.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1, a guiding part 54 is arranged at the bottom of a heat insulation plate 521, the guiding part 54 comprises a guide seat 541 which is inserted at the left side of the bottom of the heat insulation plate 521 and has a hollow top, the top of the guide seat 541 is flush with the top of a heat conduction baffle 524, a flexible hose 542 is arranged at the bottom of the guide seat 541, a discharge pipe 543 is communicated with the bottom of the flexible hose 542, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 543 is connected with the outer wall of a rod body 4 by adopting a plurality of groups of fixing components;
the length between the contact block and the touch on button 537 is equal to the distance between the connection plate 538 and the guide 541. The other end of outlet duct 533 runs through guide holder 541 one side outer wall and is placed in guide holder 541, the other end of outlet duct 533 is down, the exhaust gas in from outlet duct 533 is down blowout in guide holder 541 for the better downward discharge of birds excrement of being discharged into in the flexible hose 542 through guide holder 541, the body of rod 4 bottom can be placed in to the bottom of discharge pipe 543, through collecting birds excrement from discharge pipe 543 bottom, can know some basic information of birds when the study of birds plays effective auxiliary role through birds excrement, can also regard birds excrement as fertilizer to use.
The monitoring device is mainly used in wind power field, the camera body 55 can collect images of the fan base body 1 and the fan blade body 2, and a user can know whether birds or what birds strike the fan base body 1 or the fan blade body 2 to kill through the images when investigation is carried out, so that the influence degree of the wind power field on the birds is judged, and the influence of the wind power field on the birds is judged currently: typically in the following manner: the number of the dead birds c in unit time of the fan (obtained by regularly investigating and monitoring the fan area through the monitoring device), the number of the birds d in the fan area (obtained by regularly investigating and monitoring the area habitat like a fan-free area), the dead bird hit type of the fan accounts for the percentage of the birds in the local area = c/d x 100%, when the dead bird hit type of the fan accounts for more than 30% of the birds in the local area, the influence of the fan field on the birds is larger, when the dead bird hit type of the fan accounts for less than or equal to 30% of the birds in the local area, the influence of the fan field on the birds is smaller (30% of the birds are obtained according to the references of domestic and foreign documents, and the detailed description is omitted here);
meanwhile, as described above, the working principle of the monitoring device is as follows:
when in daily use, the collecting part 52 provides shielding protection for the camera main body 55, when in use, the electric elements in the application are provided with power through an external power supply, meanwhile, excrement falling on the camera main body 55 falls on the heat conduction baffle 524 when birds excrete, when the fan blade main body 2 is driven by external wind power, the transmission rod 511 rotates through the gear set 512, the transmission rod 511 rotates the auxiliary rod through the chain wheel transmission group 513, the auxiliary rod drives the air suction fan blade 514, the external air is discharged from the air outlet to the air collection seat 515 after entering the generator main body 3 from the heat dissipation opening to cool, the air enters the inner cavity of the heat insulation plate 521 through the exhaust pipe, the entered air heat is absorbed through the heat conduction baffle 524 and the heat conduction column 523, the top surface of the heat conduction baffle 524 has higher temperature, the bird excrement falling on the top of the heat conduction baffle 524 is warmed to be hard, simultaneously, air enters the sealing cylinder 531 through the air inlet pipe, along with the gradual increase of the injected air, the piston moves in the sealing cylinder 531 to drive the U-shaped rod 532 to move from the right side to the left side of the heat conduction baffle 524, excrement of the heat conduction baffle 524 is scraped away through the scraping plate 539, the excrement covered area on the heat conduction baffle 524 is cleaned through brush hair in a friction manner, when the contact block contacts the touch opening button 537, at the moment, the excrement scraped through the scraping plate 539 enters the guide seat 541, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 534 is opened by touching the opening button 537, so that the air pressure in the sealing cylinder 531 is reduced, further, under the action of the tension spring 536, the air on the right side of the piston is quickly discharged through the air outlet pipe 533, the connecting plate 538 is reset, the air discharged from the air outlet pipe 533 enters the guide seat 541 to be sprayed downwards, the excrement in the guide seat 541 is blown downwards, and is discharged through the telescopic hose 542 and the discharge pipe 543, the user can collect the birds excrement from the other end of the discharge pipe 543, can know some basic information of birds through the birds excrement when the study of birds plays effective auxiliary role, can also use the birds excrement as fertilizer.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but also covers other technical solutions which may be formed by any combination of the features described above or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.
Claims (6)
1. A monitoring device for having collection and clearance function on wind-powered electricity generation field is applied to on fan base main part (1), fan base main part (1) set up at body of rod (4) top, set up generator main part (3) in fan base main part (1), flabellum main part (2), its characterized in that are connected to the input of generator main part (3):
the monitoring device comprises: a monitoring assembly (5), wherein,
the monitoring assembly (5) comprises a camera body (55) arranged at the top of the fan base body (1), a heat supply driving part (51) is arranged at the other end of the fan base body (1), one end of the heat supply driving part (51) is connected with a collecting part (54), the collecting part (52) is arranged at the top of the camera body (55), a cleaning part (53) is arranged at the other end of the collecting part (52), a guiding-out part (54) is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the collecting part (52), the heat supply driving part (51) supplies heat to the collecting part (52) so that bird excreta falling on the collecting part (52) is heated to be hard, and then the cleaning part (53) cleans the bird excreta on the collecting part (52) to the guiding-out part (54) and discharges the bird excreta through the guiding-out part (54);
the utility model provides a heat supply drive portion (51) is including horizontal rotation setting up transfer line (511) at fan base main part (1) inner chamber top, the right-hand member of transfer line (511) is connected with the input transmission of generator main part (3) through gear train (512), the other end of transfer line (511) is connected with the auxiliary lever through sprocket drive group (513) transmission, and the auxiliary lever rotates the setting at fan base main part (1) left side inner wall, and the auxiliary lever outer wall is provided with pumping flabellum (514), the top of fan base main part (1) sets up the thermovent, the left side of fan base main part (1) sets up the gas vent, the left side of fan base main part (1) sets up gas collection seat (515), the gas vent is in gas collection seat (515), the opposite side intercommunication of gas collection seat (515) has the blast pipe.
2. A monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting part (52) comprises a heat insulation plate (521) communicated with the other end of the exhaust pipe, the heat insulation plate (521) is connected with the top of the camera main body (55) by adopting a support, the vertical section of the heat insulation plate (521) is U-shaped, the top surface of the heat insulation plate (521) is provided with a heat conduction baffle (524), the top surface of the heat conduction baffle (524) is provided with a U-shaped frame (525) with an opening facing the front side, the inner wall of the heat insulation plate (521) is provided with a heat insulation film (522), a plurality of groups of heat conduction columns (523) are arranged between the heat insulation film (522) and the bottom surface of the heat conduction baffle (524), the heat conduction columns (523) are arranged at the right side of the inner cavity of the heat insulation plate (521), and honeycomb holes are formed in the outer wall of the heat conduction columns (523).
3. A monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm according to claim 2, wherein: cleaning part (53) are including setting up sealed section of thick bamboo (531) in heat insulating board (521) one side, the right side of sealed section of thick bamboo (531) is through intake pipe and heat insulating board (521) other end intercommunication, sealed section of thick bamboo (531) inner chamber left side sets up the piston, and the left side of piston is connected with U-shaped pole (532) one end, be connected with connecting plate (538) through L-shaped pole after the other end activity of U-shaped pole (532) runs through sealed section of thick bamboo (531) left side, connecting plate (538) are arranged in heat conduction baffle (524) top right side, connecting plate (538) bottom is provided with the brush hair, connecting plate (538) both sides all set up scraper blade (539), scraper blade (539) and brush hair all are laminated with heat conduction baffle (524) top.
4. A monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm according to claim 3, wherein: the left side of seal tube (531) top sets up touches and opens button (537), seal tube (531) top right side is provided with the lug, U-shaped pole (532) top inner wall just is in the position of touching between opening button (537) and the lug and is provided with the contact block, connects through extension spring (536) between contact block and the lug, seal tube (531) right side inner wall is provided with touches and closes button (535).
5. The monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm according to claim 4, wherein: the right side of the bottom of the sealing barrel (531) is provided with an air outlet pipe (533) which is communicated with the sealing barrel, the diameter of the air outlet pipe (533) is larger than that of the air inlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve (534) which is electrically connected with a touch closing button (535) and a touch opening button (537) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (533).
6. The monitoring device with collection and cleaning functions for a wind farm according to claim 5, wherein: the guiding-out part (54) comprises a guide seat (541) inserted into the left side of the bottom of the heat insulation plate (521), the top of the guide seat (541) is flush with the top of the heat conduction baffle (524), a telescopic hose (542) communicated with the bottom of the guide seat (541) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose (542), a discharge pipe (543) communicated with the bottom of the telescopic hose is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose (542), the other end of the air outlet pipe (533) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the guide seat (541) and is arranged in the guide seat (541), and one end of the air outlet pipe (533) is positioned in the guide seat (541) towards the lower part of the guide seat (541).
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