CN210712723U

CN210712723U - Can prevent accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt

Info

Publication number: CN210712723U
Application number: CN201921373212.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭伟; 单兰涛; 顾介昌; 周正
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing silt accumulation, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering and comprises a breakwater, a chute, a sliding column and a steel wire rope, wherein the chute is embedded at both ends of the front surface of the breakwater, the steel wire rope is fixedly connected at the top end of the sliding column, one side of a support column away from the breakwater is movably connected with a wane, the bottom end of a water wheel power generation set is fixedly connected with a water tank, the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of a water pipe are fixedly connected with an inner plate, both ends of the bottom of the inner pipe are fixedly connected with a movable rod, and one side of the inner pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, the reclaimed water impact sliding column of the utility model drives the steel wire rope to move up and down in the chute, silt accumulated at the lower end of the breakwater is scraped by the steel wire rope, water impacts upwards and moves up the steel wire rope, the lower end of the, and the spray head sprays water to the outside of the filter screen to carry out the breakwater at the lower end of the wane for sludge washing.

Description

Can prevent accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, more specifically the theory that says so relates to a can prevent accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt.

Background

The breakwater is an underwater building constructed for blocking the impact force of waves, enclosing a harbor pool, and maintaining the water surface stable to protect a harbor from bad weather so as to facilitate safe berthing and operation of ships;

the breakwater often by one, two abrupt dikes of being connected with the bank or the island dyke that does not connect are constituteed, or constitute jointly by abrupt dike and island dyke, the waters that the breakwater covered often have one or several port and supply the ship business turn over, when the wave erodees, carry a large amount of silt, the silt of carrying stops then piles up on the breakwater, silt is piled up on the breakwater, be unfavorable for berthing of ship, now all can clear up the silt of breakwater, mostly lean on carrying out silt clearance with the manual work, the clearance effect is not good, current breakwater exists clearance silt inconvenient, easily pile up the shortcoming of silt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can prevent accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt to solve the current shortcoming that breakwater clearance silt is inconvenient, easily pile up silt.

The utility model relates to a can prevent purpose of accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt, by following concrete technical means reach:

a water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation comprises a breakwater, sliding grooves, sliding columns and a steel wire rope, wherein the sliding grooves are embedded in two ends of the front surface of the breakwater, the sliding columns are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding columns, a butting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the breakwater, one side, away from the breakwater, of the butting column is movably connected with a wane, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the breakwater between the butting column and the sliding columns, a water wheel power generation group is embedded in the middle of the rear end of the breakwater, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power generation group, a water pump is connected to a top end line inside the water tank, springs are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the water tank, a water pipe penetrates through the left end of the water tank, inner plates are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of, and both ends of the bottom of the inner pipe are fixedly connected with moving rods, and one side of the inner pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.

Preferably, all be provided with three triangle grooves of group on the inner panel of water pipe inside upper and lower extreme, two sets of triangle groove areas equal, and another group of triangle groove area is the biggest, and the bottom of carriage release lever sets up to trapezoidal convex block, and is corresponding with the triangle-shaped concave block.

Preferably, the water pipe evenly is provided with four, and the support column is provided with two and all runs through the water pipe support setting simultaneously, and the lower extreme of support column is made by the spring.

Preferably, one side of the water tank, which is far away from the water pipe, is provided with a water inlet communicated with water, and the water inlet is provided with a hinged inclined plate.

Preferably, the wane is located wire rope's lower extreme, and the length and the highly even breakwater of wane are unanimous, and the lower extreme of breakwater filter screen is provided with four holes and the shower nozzle and runs through correspondingly simultaneously.

Has the advantages that:

1. this practicality drives wire rope through the water impact traveller and reciprocates in the spout, makes it pile up and is scraped by wire rope at the silt of breakwater lower extreme, again by water up strike when wire rope moves up in addition, with the silt of its wane lower extreme perk messenger its breakwater lower extreme muddy, wash it by water again and remove silt effect and reach the best.

2. Still generate electricity through hydraulic generator group and make its water pump operation, the water pump enters into the water pipe through the water in the water tank of taking out, and the water impact carriage release lever moves it forward with the inner tube, just blocks the stop motion when treating that the carriage release lever reaches the biggest triangle recess, carries out the breakwater of wane lower extreme by the shower nozzle toward the outside water spray of filter screen again and carries out silt and wash, reaches except that the silt effect.

3. Secondly, corresponding shock absorption is carried out through the spring at the lower end of the water tank and the spring at the lower end of the water pipe when water flow is overlarge, so that the normal operation of the water pipe and the water tank is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. a of the present invention.

In fig. 1-3, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is: the device comprises a breakwater-1, a chute-2, a sliding column-3, a steel wire rope-4, a support column-5, a wane-6, a filter screen-7, a water turbine generator-8, a water pump-9, a water tank-10, a spring-11, a support column-12, a water pipe-13, a spray head-14, an inner plate-15, an inner pipe-16 and a moving rod-17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3: a water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation comprises a breakwater 1, sliding chutes 2, sliding columns 3 and steel wire ropes 4, wherein the sliding chutes 2 are embedded at two ends of the front surface of the breakwater 1, the sliding columns 3 are slidably connected inside the sliding chutes 2, the steel wire ropes 4 are fixedly connected at the top ends of the sliding columns 3, buttresses 5 are fixedly connected at the middle parts of the front surface of the breakwater 1, one sides of the buttresses 5, far away from the breakwater 1, are movably connected with rocker plates 6, filter screens 7 are fixedly connected on the breakwater 1 between the buttresses 5 and the sliding columns 3, water wheel power generation sets 8 are embedded in the middle parts of the rear ends of the breakwater 1, water tanks 10 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the water wheel power generation sets 8, top end lines inside the water tanks 10 are connected with water pumps 9, two ends of the bottoms of the water tanks 10 are fixedly connected with springs 11, water pipes 13 penetrate through the left ends of the water tanks 10, an inner pipe 16 penetrates through the water pipe 13, two ends of the bottom of the inner pipe 16 are fixedly connected with a moving rod 17, and one side of the inner pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a spray head 14.

Wherein, all be provided with three triangle recesses of group on the inner panel 15 of water pipe 13 inside upper and lower extreme, two sets of triangle recess areas equal, a set of triangle recess area is the biggest in addition, and the bottom of carriage release lever 17 sets up to trapezoidal convex block shape, corresponding with the triangle-shaped concave block, it makes its shower nozzle 14 not be in 1 outer end of breakwater to set up carriage release lever 17, reduce silt and get into influence water spray effect in the shower nozzle 14, carriage release lever 17 and inner tube 16 move forward under the impact of rivers, alright when reaching the biggest triangle recess with reach carriage release lever 17 effect that stops.

Wherein, water pipe 13 evenly is provided with four, and support column 12 is provided with two and all runs through water pipe 13 and support the setting simultaneously, and the lower extreme of support column 12 is made by the spring, sets up support column 12 and makes it reach the effect of supporting the water pipe, and the spring is made and is carried out the shock attenuation of water pipe when water impact is great, with its water pipe 13 normal operating.

Wherein, one side of water tank 10 that keeps away from water pipe 13 is provided with the water inlet and link up with water, and water inlet department is provided with articulated hang plate, sets up the water inlet and makes it directly infuse river water to water tank 10, and the setting of hang plate makes it reach the effect of closing after water tank 10 is full of water.

Wherein, wane 6 is located wire rope 4's lower extreme, and the length of wane 6 is unanimous with highly even breakwater 1, and the lower extreme of breakwater 1 filter screen is provided with four holes simultaneously and runs through with shower nozzle 14 and correspond, and the wane 6 is located wire rope 4's lower extreme and is convenient for the wane can stir its silt more thoroughly under wire rope 4's supplementary, and the setting up of four holes is convenient for shifting out of shower nozzle 14 and is carried out spraying of water.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a switch of a water pump 9 can be arranged in a watching room, the water pump 9 is powered by a hydraulic generator set 8, the water pump 9 pumps water in a water tank 10 into a water pipe 13, a moving rod 17 of the water pump drives an inner pipe 16 and a spray head 14 to move forwards due to the impact force of the water until the moving rod 17 is clamped in a maximum triangular groove and stops moving, the spray head 14 penetrates through the lower end of a filter screen 7, the spray head 14 sprays water to flush and disperse sludge at the lower end of a breakwater 1, a sliding column 3 moves up and down in a sliding groove 2 along with a steel wire rope 4 due to the impact force of the water to scrape the sludge on the breakwater 1, the upward impact of the water and the upward movement of the steel wire rope 4 press the upper end of a warping plate 6 of the warping plate 6, and the lower end tilts and flushes and stirs the sludge to achieve the effect of further.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can prevent accumulational water conservancy breakwater of silt, includes breakwater (1), spout (2), traveller (3), wire rope (4), its characterized in that: the water-saving breakwater is characterized in that sliding chutes (2) are embedded into two ends of the front surface of the breakwater (1), sliding columns (3) are slidably connected into the sliding chutes (2), steel wire ropes (4) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding columns (3), a support column (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the breakwater (1), one side, far away from the breakwater (1), of the support column (5) is movably connected with a rocker (6), a filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the breakwater (1) between the support column (5) and the sliding columns (3), a water wheel power generation set (8) is embedded into the middle of the rear end of the breakwater (1), a water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water wheel power generation set (8), a water pump (9) is connected to a top line inside the water tank (10), springs (11) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the water tank (10), and a water pipe (13) penetrates through the left end of, the inner plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the water pipe (13), the inner pipe (16) penetrates through the inside of the water pipe (13), the moving rod (17) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the inner pipe (16), and the spray head (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner pipe (16).

2. The water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: all be provided with three triangle grooves of group on inner panel (15) of lower extreme on water pipe (13) inside, two sets of triangle groove areas equal, and a set of triangle groove area is the biggest in addition, and the bottom of carriage release lever (17) sets up to trapezoidal convex block shape, and is corresponding with the triangle-shaped concave block.

3. The water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (13) evenly are provided with four, and support column (12) are provided with two and all run through water pipe (13) and support the setting simultaneously, and the lower extreme of support column (12) is made by the spring.

4. The water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water tank (10) far away from the water pipe (13) is provided with a water inlet communicated with water, and the water inlet is provided with a hinged inclined plate.

5. The water conservancy breakwater capable of preventing sludge accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: the wane (6) are located the lower extreme of wire rope (4), and the length of wane (6) is unanimous with highly even breakwater (1), and the lower extreme of breakwater (1) filter screen is provided with four holes simultaneously and runs through correspondingly with shower nozzle (14).