CN1371841A - Multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat - Google Patents
Multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN1371841A CN1371841A CN 01106902 CN01106902A CN1371841A CN 1371841 A CN1371841 A CN 1371841A CN 01106902 CN01106902 CN 01106902 CN 01106902 A CN01106902 A CN 01106902A CN 1371841 A CN1371841 A CN 1371841A
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- greasy dirt
- dredging
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- husky
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Abstract
The multipurpose environment-protecting type dredge boat is formed from boat body, greasy dirt collecting device or dredging equipment, power and matching equipments, in which the boat body, power and matching equipments are shared, when it is used for collecting greasy sidrt, the greasy dirt collecting device is formed from greasy dirt collecting head, greasy dirt suction flow pipe, greasy dirt pump and greasy dirt transmission pipe, and when it is used for dredging sludge the dredging equipment is formed from sludge dredging head, slduge suction flow pipe, sludge pump and sludge transmission pipe. Said invention not only can be used for collecting greasy dirt, but also can be used for dredging sludge, and its cost is low.
Description
The present invention is a kind of multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat.
Substantial oil, diesel oil are leaked in the water surface in waters such as China is coastal, inland river, harbour during because of ship mis-use breakdowns such as oil carriers, form oil pollution, and the havoc environment is difficult to effectively remove fast.Generally be the dispensing containment boom, the oil pollution water surface is fenced up, receive with oil-collecting boat, oil receiving equipment, receipts oil mesh bag etc. then and remove.External existing various oil-collecting boats, also there is easy oil-collecting boat in China, but merits and faults is respectively arranged.Oil-collecting boat just when oil pollution accident takes place, is just opened and is received greasy dirt, when there not being oil pollution accident generation period, and the oil-collecting boat wait of can only suspending.And waters such as China is coastal, inland river, harbour, because of the husky task of need dredging such as engineering construction and environment protection treating much very heavy, designing a kind of multiduty new more receiving fast as invention and degrease and can efficiently inhale and dig the receipts oil dredger of silt under water, is significant.
The objective of the invention is and to design and a kind ofly multidutyly can receive the greasy dirt husky environment protection type oil-collecting dredger of efficiently dredging again fast from innovating practical technique.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: receive oily dredger and be made up of hull, receipts greasy dirt device or dredge husky device, power and auxiliary facility etc., at first upward employing hull, power and auxiliary facility are shared in design, and the receipts greasy dirt device when the oil-collecting boat, by receiving greasy dirt head, the dirty stream pipe of oil suction, the dirty stream pump of pumping, the dirty stream of oil transportation pipeline constitutes with the flange connection; Be used as the husky device of dredging when dredging large junk, by the husky head of dredging, inhale silt stream pipe, take out silt stream pump, defeated silt stream pipeline also all connects with flange and constitutes, it is different fully with the husky head of dredging that stream oriented device is just received the greasy dirt head, be to adopt innovative technology achievement design-calculated, and be general-duty each other in the corresponding component parts design in the stream oriented device.Wherein oil pumping is dirty flows pump and takes out silt stream pump, and in stream oriented device, can adopt mud pump in the ship, also can adopt air injection pump assembling under water, also be mutual general-duty.Therefore the oily dredger of receipts of the present invention is as receiving greasy dirt or as dredging sand, as long as exchange head, just can receive greasy dirt or the sand of dredging has been worked, the realization of assurance the object of the invention.The detailed technology details is the accompanying drawing embodiment explanation of face as follows.
The technology of the present invention is novel reliable, practical, of many uses, and cost is low relatively.It is fast to be used for receiving the surface large area greasy dirt speed that dewaters, and can directly receive greasy dirt receiving greasy dirt head import interface oil carrier leakage of oil breach: the husky efficient height that is used for dredging under water, and the husky waters of dredge is not produced secondary water pollute.Be the environment-friendly type new product that a ship has two kinds of important use concurrently, only need simple oil-collecting boat or the large junk of dredging all can be met as some user.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is used as oil-collecting boat receipts greasy dirt scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the effect dredger of the present invention husky scheme drawing of dredging.
Fig. 3 receives greasy dirt head configuration plan view.
Fig. 4 receives greasy dirt head configuration cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is the husky head configuration plan view of dredging.
Fig. 6 is the husky head configuration cutaway view of dredging.
Among the figure 1, receive greasy dirt head 2, the dirty stream pipe 3 of oil suction, the dirty stream of oil pumping pump 4, the dirty stream of oil transportation pipeline 5, loose-leaf system free bearing 6, operation board 7, framework front rail 8, well case 9, flange 10, HM Hydraulic Motor 11, runner 12, the work bridge plate 13 of holding concurrently keeps out the wind, the husky head 14 of dredging, inhale silt stream pipe 15, high pressure draft pipe 16, the air injection pump 17 under water, defeated silt stream pipeline 18, grid 19, twist the husky cutter 20 of dredging, pier 21 in the water conservancy diversion, base plate perching knife 22, guide rod 23, sleeve pipe 24, base 25, suspension ring
In Fig. 1, shown in the present invention as the receipts greasy dirt device of oil-collecting boat by receiving greasy dirt head (1), connect the dirty stream pipe of oil suction (2), connect the dirty stream of oil pumping pump (3) in the ship, connecing the dirty stream of oil transportation pipeline (4) behind the pump, all be to connect by flange (9) to constitute.Receiving greasy dirt head (1) is to be linked with flange (9) and the dirty stream pipe of oil suction (2) by the dirty stream of the oil pumping suction nozzle pipe that is packed on its afterbody well cabinet frame.Receiving greasy dirt head (1) is to be connected in the ship front with loose-leaf type free bearing (5), be to rotate two reels, two lifting rope, receive greasy dirt heads (1) the receipts greasy dirt that advances by sister block according to the clc layer thickness lifting that comes with the operation board on the boat deck (6) operation, wherein two lifting rope tails are fastened and are being received on the two suspension centres of greasy dirt head (1) framework front rail (7).
In Fig. 1, be used as the ship of receiving oil, when needing as dredger, only need to throw off oil pumping dirty stream suction nozzle pipe and dirty stream pipe (2) joining flange (9) of oil suction and the loose-leaf type free bearing (5) of receiving greasy dirt head (1) afterbody, just thrown off receipts greasy dirt head (1), changed the husky head (13) of dredging and remove the sand of dredging with regard to having become to be equipped with the dredger of taking out silt stream pump (3) in the ship.
In Fig. 2, be that the dredger of making suction silt stream pump with the air injection pump under water husky scheme drawing of dredging is shown, dredge husky device by the husky head (13) of dredging under water, connect and inhale strength jet dredge pump (16) under silt stream pipe (14), the water receiving (jet dredge pump itself also has high pressure draft pipe (15) to insert from the side), connect defeated silt stream pipeline (17), also all connect and constitute with flange (9), also be to work dredge husky (13) that play vertically by the husky need of work of dredging by the operation board on the boat deck (6); Also have in addition the every bar of 3 long guide rods (22) to pass freely through to be welded in head two, be welded on the husky head underframe of dredging one locking in the base (24) of totally 3 sleeve pipes (23) on the underframe under water, 3 guide rods (22) are pushing away the husky head of the dredging sand of dredging that advances because of the support of sleeve pipe (23) in ship advances.Inhaling silt stream pipe (14) is to link with the flange (9) and husky head (13) the afterbody silt stream draft tube of dredging, throw off this flange (9) and unclamp 6 sleeve pipes (23) that are welded in fore and just can lift by crane and thrown off the husky head (13) of dredging, change and receive greasy dirt head (1), also spend the receipts greasy dirt with regard to becoming the oil-collecting boat that has air-powered pump (16) under water to constitute.
In receiving greasy dirt head configuration flat cutting view shown in Fig. 3,4, receive greasy dirt head (1) by inducer, well case (8) section that connects greasy dirt overflow weir section, tipping greasy dirt connects formation for three sections, uncovered inducer has adverse slope base plate and herringbone two side plates, the two side plates two side wall panels that surrounds greasy dirt overflow weir section and well case (8) section and the squab panel enough height that all surfaces that extend back, the greasy dirt overflow weir is the curved surface weir, the curved surface end extends into the front panel of well case (8) downward vertically, and well case (8) has base plate.Be drilled with the abundant fine meshed that leaks in well case wallboard middle and lower part, (8) four limit and base plate, purpose is the greasy dirt overflow to be fallen into have in the well case (8) big water gaging to squeeze to spill, the greasy dirt that collection is thick in the well is linked with flange (9) and the dirty stream pipe of oil suction (2) by the dirty stream of the oil pumping suction nozzle pipe that is packed on well case (8) the afterbody framework, suction and pumping transfer out under oil pumping dirty stream pump (3) effect, make the interior liquid level of well case (8) and the overflow weir crest water surface form the drop overflow.The greasy dirt overflow weir often has thing such as rubbish to choke clc layer not flow because of the water surface, the way that solves is the runner (11) of HM Hydraulic Motor (10) the major axis rotation of installing overflow weir one sidewall paneling outside, scrapes the clc layer overflow in regular turn by its blade and crosses the weir and fall in the well case (8).In order not make wind produce the needs of converse rotating force and work traffic on blade top, be the bridge plate (12) of establishing the work of holding concurrently of keeping out the wind on the wallboard framework of overflow weir both sides striding, on one side extending downward runner (11) centre plane, ends bridge plate.Whole receipts greasy dirt head (1) the best with open inlet adds round steel pipe framework additional strengthening with thin stainless steel sheet making and stablizes.
At Fig. 5, dredge shown in 6 in the husky head configuration flat cutting view, the husky head (13) of dredging is to be designed to the parallel silt layer husky husky bucket shape formula of dredging of dredging that penetrate, it has the exit skirt import by top board, two side plates, what pier in base plate and the water conservancy diversion (20) constituted picks out silt stream draft tube by the wide convergent of import is narrow again to afterbody, this pipe tail end links with flange (9) and suction silt stream pipe (14), exit skirt has oblique grid (18) retaining than boulder and entering of foreign material under water, cut with scissors the husky cutter (19) of dredging immediately following being provided with peace behind the grid (18) by the helix that HM Hydraulic Motor (10) major axis that is contained on husky head (13) side plate of dredging drives, base plate front end below this hinge is dredged husky cutter, be make horizontal perching knife (21) advance scoop up strand dredge silt that husky cutter (19) strand digs and not the thin layer silt that digs of line under pumping action, siphon away and be transported to one by draft tube and store up in the silt barge and wait to transport.
Claims (8)
1. multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat, by hull, receive the greasy dirt device or dredge husky device, power and auxiliary facility etc. are formed, feature of the present invention is: the receipts greasy dirt device during as oil-collecting boat connects with flange (9) and constitutes by receiving greasy dirt head (1), the dirty stream pipe of oil suction (2), the dirty stream of oil pumping pump (3), oil transportation dirty stream pipeline (4); The husky device of dredging during as dredger is flowed pipeline (14), takes out silt stream pump (16), is failed silt stream pipeline (17) with flange (9) connection formation by the husky head (13) of dredging, suction silt.
2. the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that receiving greasy dirt head (1) is the inducer that is made of herringbone two side plates and adverse slope base plate, be connected to the greasy dirt overflow weir section of two side wall panels, be connected to three sections connection formations of well case (8) section that two side wall panels and front and back wallboard and base plate constitute.
3. the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the greasy dirt overflow weir of receiving greasy dirt head (1) is the curved surface weir; Be provided with the runner (11) that drives by HM Hydraulic Motor (10) at weir crest; Be provided with the bridge plate (12) of the work of holding concurrently of keeping out the wind of striding both sides ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre plate on runner top.
4. the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: wallboard middle and lower part, four limits and the base plate thereof of receiving the dirty well case of charge of oil (8) of greasy dirt head (1) are drilled with abundant fine meshed; The dirty stream of oil pumping suction nozzle pipe fixedly is housed on well case (8) rear frame to be connected with the dirty stream pipe of oil suction (2) with flange (9).
5. the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: receiving oily head (1) is to be connected in the ship front with loose-leaf system free bearing (5); Two lifting rope contacts of the operation board on the boat deck (6) are on two suspension centres of receiving greasy dirt head (1) framework front rail (7).
6. the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 1, the husky head (13) that it is characterized in that dredging is the narrow husky bucket shape formula of dredging of the wide convergent of import by pier (20) formation in top board, two side plates, base plate and the water conservancy diversion with exit skirt import, its afterbody picks out the silt stream draft tube of bending again, connects with suction silt stream pipe (14) with flange (9).
7, the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the exit skirt import of the husky head (13) of dredging has oblique grid (18); Twist the husky cutter (19) of dredging immediately following the helix that has HM Hydraulic Motor (10) to drive behind this grid; This strand dredge under the husky cutter the base plate front end make horizontal perching knife (21).
8, the oily dredger of receipts according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the husky head (13) of dredging is to preside over up and down vertically lifting by the operation board on the boat deck (6); 2 sleeve pipes (23) that other has the every bar of 3 long guide rods (22) to pass freely through to be welded in fore, be welded in 1 sleeve pipe (23) locking in the base (24) that is welded on the underframe on husky head (13) underframe of dredging under water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01106902 CN1371841A (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01106902 CN1371841A (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1371841A true CN1371841A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01106902 Pending CN1371841A (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Multi-function environment protection type oil-collecting mud-digging boat |
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| CN (1) | CN1371841A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100354482C (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-12-12 | 孙孝庆 | Dredging head in vibratin mode and application apparatus |
| CN101775820B (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-10-26 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Ecological dredging operation device |
| CN102926419A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江科技学院 | Suction and conveying device of sludge pipeline |
| CN104890826A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-09-09 | 李伟杰 | Wetland sludge collection boat |
| CN106436800A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-22 | 滨州市金毅设备有限公司 | Amphibious dredging equipment |
| CN106480917A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-08 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of at the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship |
| CN107856809A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-30 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A kind of ultra-large type liquid pump installation and locating method peculiar to vessel |
| CN108930299A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-04 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of river ecological Restoration system |
| CN114837148A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-08-02 | 长江大学 | Quick recovery device for marine petroleum pollution |
-
2001
- 2001-02-28 CN CN 01106902 patent/CN1371841A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100354482C (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-12-12 | 孙孝庆 | Dredging head in vibratin mode and application apparatus |
| CN101775820B (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-10-26 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Ecological dredging operation device |
| CN102926419A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江科技学院 | Suction and conveying device of sludge pipeline |
| CN102926419B (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of sludge pipeline is inhaled and is sent device |
| CN104890826B (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2017-03-29 | 深圳市绿雅园艺有限公司 | A kind of wetland sludge acquisition vessel |
| CN104890826A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-09-09 | 李伟杰 | Wetland sludge collection boat |
| CN106436800A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-22 | 滨州市金毅设备有限公司 | Amphibious dredging equipment |
| CN106480917A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-08 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of at the bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship |
| CN106480917B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-12-11 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of bottom of pond water improving machine based on independent navigation ship |
| CN107856809A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-30 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A kind of ultra-large type liquid pump installation and locating method peculiar to vessel |
| CN108930299A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-04 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of river ecological Restoration system |
| CN114837148A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-08-02 | 长江大学 | Quick recovery device for marine petroleum pollution |
| CN114837148B (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2024-03-15 | 长江大学 | Rapid recovery device for offshore petroleum pollution |
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