CN210711847U

CN210711847U - Carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN210711847U
Application number: CN201921666843.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁昌卫
Original assignee: Qingdao Tongjia Textile Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Tongjia Textile Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine, including comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell, driving motor and rotatory handle, be connected with charge-in pipeline directly over the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell, and the articulated first sealed chamber door that is fixed with in the outside of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell, be provided with the sealed chamber door of second under the first sealed chamber door, driving motor installs in the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell outside, and driving motor's output is connected with the swiveling wheel, the outside nestification of swiveling wheel has drive belt, the top of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell is run through and is seted up the discharge gate, the inside of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell is provided with the single gear, the single gear is installed in the inside of rotating disk, and the inner wall outside of rotating disk is seted up flutedly, the outside of rotating disk is connected with the tin forest wheel, and. This carding machine adopts single gear and recess, drives the cylinder wheel through single gear and rotates, promotes the stability in the multiunit silver transportation process.

Description

Carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine technical field specifically is a carding machine.

Background

The working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton rolls sent by the previous process or the oil cotton layer supplied by the cotton box are opened, carded and decontaminated, the carding machine drives corresponding parts to rotate through a driving motor in the operation process, and when the rotating speed of the parts is too fast, the situation that the cotton sliver is broken is easily caused.

The single structure of present carding machine is difficult to adjust the speed that the silver was carried according to the carding demand of silver, leads to the transport speed of silver too fast, leads to the cracked condition of silver emergence to the device is when combing a period, is difficult to clear up the inside impurity of silver, increases the degree of difficulty that the cotton was combed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carding machine to solve the single structure of present carding machine that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, be difficult to adjust the speed that the silver was carried according to the carding demand of silver, and the device is when combing a period, is difficult to clear up the inside impurity of silver, increases the problem of the degree of difficulty that the cotton was combed.

In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a carding machine, which comprises a carding shell, a driving motor and a rotating handle, wherein a feeding pipeline is connected right above the carding shell, a first sealing box door is hinged and fixed on the outer side of the carding shell, a second sealing box door is arranged right below the first sealing box door, the driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the carding shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating wheel, a transmission belt is nested on the outer side of the rotating wheel, a discharge hole is arranged on the top of the carding shell in a penetrating way, a single gear is arranged inside the carding shell, the single gear is arranged inside a rotating disk, a groove is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall of the rotating disk, a cylinder wheel is connected on the outer side of the rotating disk, a conveying sickle is arranged on the upper right side of the cylinder wheel, a plastic groove is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder wheel in a penetrating, and the outside through connection of cylinder wheel has the rotary rod, rotatory handle is installed in the outside of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell, and the outside of rotatory handle is connected with the clearance brush, be provided with the rotary drum between the cylinder wheel.

Preferably, the width of the feeding pipeline is one fourth of the width of the discharge port, and the feeding pipeline and the cotton carding shell are welded into an integral structure.

Preferably, the independent gears are distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod at equal intervals, the independent gears are connected with the cylinder wheel through grooves, and the cylinder wheel forms a rotating structure through the independent gears, the grooves and the rotating rod.

Preferably, the conveying sickle and the rotary drum are parallel to each other, the longitudinal section of the conveying sickle is of an arc-shaped structure, and the distance between the conveying sickle and the rotary drum is greater than the distance between the rotary drum and the cylinder wheel.

Preferably, the thickness of the plastic groove is half of the thickness of the cylinder wheel, the cylinder wheels are distributed on the outer side of the rotary drum at equal intervals, and the number of the cylinder wheels and the number of the discharge holes are four.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the cleaning brush is of a semicircular structure, the length of the cleaning brush is consistent with that of the rotary drum, and the cleaning brush is attached to the rotary drum.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cotton carding machine is provided with a cotton carding machine,

1. the single gear and the groove are adopted, the cylinder wheel is driven to rotate through the single gear, the stability of a plurality of groups of cotton slivers in the conveying process is improved, the problem that the moving stability is influenced due to the fact that the conveying speed of the cotton slivers is too high is avoided, the rotating disc is driven to rotate at a constant speed through the groove, and the running stability of the rotating disc is ensured;

2. the cleaning brush and the rotating handle are adopted, and the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through the rotating handle, so that the cleaning brush can clean impurities on the surface of the rotating drum conveniently, and the difficulty in cleaning the impurities on the surface of the rotating drum is reduced;

3. the rotary disc and the transmission belt are adopted, the rotary disc is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, two sets of cylinder wheels are conveniently and simultaneously driven to rotate, the strength of the cylinder wheels for cotton carding is improved, the cotton carding time is further accelerated, and the strength of the cotton carding is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cotton carding shell of the utility model;

fig. 3 is the side-cut structure schematic diagram of the cotton carding casing of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. carding the cotton and carding the cotton; 2. a feed conduit; 3. a first seal box door; 4. a second seal box door; 5. a drive motor; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a drive belt; 8. a discharge port; 9. a single gear; 10. a groove; 11. rotating the disc; 12. a conveying sickle; 13. a cylinder wheel; 14. a plastic-shaped groove; 15. rotating the rod; 16. rotating the handle; 17. cleaning the brush; 18. a rotating drum.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carding machine comprises a carding shell 1, a feeding pipeline 2, a first sealed box door 3, a second sealed box door 4, a driving motor 5, a rotating wheel 6, a transmission belt 7, a discharge port 8, a single gear 9, a groove 10, a rotating disk 11, a conveying sickle 12, a cylinder wheel 13, a plastic groove 14, a rotating rod 15, a rotating handle 16, a cleaning brush 17 and a rotating drum 18, wherein the feeding pipeline 2 is connected right above the carding shell 1, the outer side of the carding shell 1 is fixedly hinged with the first sealed box door 3, the second sealed box door 4 is arranged right below the first sealed box door 3, the driving motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the carding shell 1, the output end of the driving motor 5 is connected with the rotating wheel 6, the transmission belt 7 is nested on the outer side of the rotating wheel 6, the discharge port 8 is arranged at the top of the carding shell 1 in a penetrating manner, the single gear 9 is arranged in the carding shell 1, the single gear 9 is arranged in the rotating disk 11, and the recess 10 has been seted up in the inner wall outside of rotary disk 11, and the outside of rotary disk 11 is connected with cylinder wheel 13, and the upper right side of cylinder wheel 13 is provided with carries sickle 12, and the outside of cylinder wheel 13 runs through and has seted up the shaping groove 14, and the outside of cylinder wheel 13 runs through and is connected with rotary rod 15, and rotatory handle 16 is installed in the outside of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell 1, and the outside of rotatory handle 16 is connected with clearance brush 17, is provided with rotary drum 18 between the cylinder wheel 13.

The width of the feeding pipeline 2 is one fourth of the width of the discharge port 8, the feeding pipeline 2 and the cotton carding shell 1 are welded into an integral structure, cotton is uniformly conveyed through the discharge port 8, and the stability of the cotton in the carding process is ensured.

The uniform spacing of single gear 9 distributes in the outside of rotary rod 15, and single gear 9 passes through recess 10 with cylinder wheel 13 and is connected to cylinder wheel 13 constitutes revolution mechanic through single gear 9, recess 10 and rotary rod 15, and single gear 9 drives cylinder wheel 13 and evenly rotates, ensures the stability of cylinder wheel 13 in transportation process.

The conveying sickle 12 and the rotary drum 18 are parallel to each other, the longitudinal section of the conveying sickle 12 is of an arc-shaped structure, the distance between the conveying sickle 12 and the rotary drum 18 is larger than the distance between the rotary drum 18 and the cylinder wheel 13, cotton on the top of the rotary drum 18 is conveyed through the conveying sickle 12, and the cotton is prevented from scattering in conveying.

The thickness in plastic groove 14 is half of cylinder wheel 13 thickness, and cylinder wheel 13 equidistant distribution is in the rotary drum 18 outside to cylinder wheel 13 sets up quantity with discharge gate 8 and is four groups, is convenient for comb the shaping through plastic groove 14 to the cotton, promotes the convenience that the device combed.

The longitudinal section of the cleaning brush 17 is of a semicircular structure, the length of the cleaning brush 17 is consistent with that of the rotary drum 18, the cleaning brush 17 is attached to the rotary drum 18, cotton stained in the rotary drum 18 is cleaned through the cleaning brush 17, and the stability of daily carding is guaranteed.

The working principle is as follows: when the cotton carding machine is used, according to the figures 1 to 2, an operator puts cotton into a feeding pipeline 2, turns on a driving motor 5, drives a rotating wheel 6 to rotate through the driving motor 5, the rotating wheel 6 drives a transmission belt 7 and the rotating wheel 6 at the same side to rotate, drives a cylinder wheel 13 to rotate through the rotating wheel 6, the cylinder wheel 13 carries out carding and impurity removal on the outer side of the cotton, and conveys the cotton to the outer side of a rotary drum 18 through the cylinder wheel 13, and the rotary drum 18 drives the cotton to convey through a conveying sickle 12 at the top;

according to fig. 1 to 3, driving motor 5 drives rotary rod 15 and rotates, rotary rod 15 drives single gear 9 and rotates, insert on the recess 10 in the rotary disk 11 outside through single gear 9, thereby drive rotary disk 11 and cylinder wheel 13 and rotate, cylinder wheel 13 carries out moulding operation to the cotton through the shaping groove 14 in the outside, and directly derive out moulding cotton through discharge gate 8, operating personnel is through gripping rotatory handle 16, drive clearance brush 17 through rotatory handle 16 and rotate, clearance brush 17 clears up the impurity that bonds on rotary drum 18, operating personnel opens first seal chamber door 3 and second seal chamber door 4, cotton and impurity after will clearing up clear up.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carding machine, includes comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell (1), driving motor (5) and rotation handle (16), its characterized in that: the cotton carding machine is characterized in that a feeding pipeline (2) is connected directly above the cotton carding shell (1), a first sealing box door (3) is hinged and fixed on the outer side of the cotton carding shell (1), a second sealing box door (4) is arranged under the first sealing box door (3), a driving motor (5) is installed on the outer side of the cotton carding shell (1), an output end of the driving motor (5) is connected with a rotating wheel (6), a transmission belt (7) is nested on the outer side of the rotating wheel (6), a discharge hole (8) is formed in the top of the cotton carding shell (1) in a penetrating mode, an independent gear (9) is arranged inside the cotton carding shell (1), the independent gear (9) is installed inside a rotating disk (11), a groove (10) is formed in the outer side of the inner wall of the rotating disk (11), a cylinder wheel (13) is connected on the outer side of the rotating disk (11), and a conveying sickle (12) is arranged on the upper right, the outside of tin forest wheel (13) is run through and is seted up plastic groove (14), and the outside through connection of tin forest wheel (13) has rotary rod (15), the outside at comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning shell (1) is installed in rotatory handle (16), and the outside of rotatory handle (16) is connected with clearance brush (17), be provided with rotary drum (18) between tin forest wheel (13).

2. A carding machine as in claim 1, wherein: the width of the feeding pipeline (2) is one fourth of the width of the discharge port (8), and the feeding pipeline (2) and the cotton carding shell (1) are welded into an integral structure.

3. A carding machine as in claim 1, wherein: the single gear (9) is distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod (15) at equal intervals, the single gear (9) is connected with the cylinder wheel (13) through the groove (10), and the cylinder wheel (13) forms a rotating structure through the single gear (9), the groove (10) and the rotating rod (15).

4. A carding machine as in claim 1, wherein: the conveying sickle (12) and the rotary drum (18) are parallel to each other, the longitudinal section of the conveying sickle (12) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the distance between the conveying sickle (12) and the rotary drum (18) is greater than the distance between the rotary drum (18) and the cylinder wheel (13).

5. A carding machine as in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the plastic-shaped grooves (14) is half of the thickness of the cylinder wheels (13), the cylinder wheels (13) are distributed on the outer side of the rotary drum (18) at equal intervals, and the number of the cylinder wheels (13) and the number of the discharge holes (8) are four.

6. A carding machine as in claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the cleaning brush (17) is of a semicircular structure, the length of the cleaning brush (17) is consistent with that of the rotary drum (18), and the cleaning brush (17) is attached to the rotary drum (18).