CN210675410U - Take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function - Google Patents
Take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN210675410U CN210675410U CN201921684820.1U CN201921684820U CN210675410U CN 210675410 U CN210675410 U CN 210675410U CN 201921684820 U CN201921684820 U CN 201921684820U CN 210675410 U CN210675410 U CN 210675410U
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- fixedly connected
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- circular
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, and a take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function is disclosed, including circular case, four connecting block fixedly connected with crushed aggregates mechanisms that the inside of circular case was equipped with through the inner wall, the fixed intercommunication of lower extreme of circular case has the rubbing crusher, the fixed intercommunication of lower extreme of rubbing crusher has the guide passageway, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with fan of guide passageway and the left first screen cloth that is located the fan, the downside inner wall fixedly connected with triangle-shaped piece of guide passageway, the first motor of upper end fixedly connected with of guide passageway, the output fixedly connected with bull stick of first motor, the one end fixedly connected with that first motor was kept away from to the bull stick runs through the last lateral wall of guide passageway and is located the round platform of triangle-shaped piece top, the round platform internal fixation is equipped with the electro-magnet of two symmetric distributions. The utility model discloses can improve building rubbish's crushing efficiency, improve the recycle ratio of metal, reduce manpower resources's consumption, practice thrift the resource cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a take building rubbish processing apparatus of metal separation function.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.
To the processing of metal in the building rubbish in the existing market, it is direct to smash the rubbish crushed aggregates mostly, and some building rubbish shapes are great, cause the feed inlet to block up when getting into rubbing crusher and smash easily, make the unable whereabouts of material and then make equipment can't continue to move down, still need manual adjustment, the cleaning time has been wasted, can only retrieve ironwork wherein through magnet to the metal in the building rubbish simultaneously at present, the direct landfill of remaining waste material, the resource of metal such as a large amount of copper and aluminium has been wasted, a large amount of wasting of resources has been caused, the treatment cost of building rubbish has been improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the blockage caused by the shape is large and other metals can not be recovered outside the iron-removing metal easily when rubbish is smashed in the prior art, and providing a take construction waste processing device with metal separation function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction waste treatment device with a metal separation function comprises a circular box, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the circular box through four connecting blocks arranged on the inner wall, a crusher is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the circular box, a material guide channel is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the crusher, a fan and a first screen positioned on the left side of the fan are fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the material guide channel, a triangular block is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the lower side of the material guide channel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material guide channel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a circular table penetrating through the upper side wall of the material guide channel and positioned above the triangular block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the first motor, two electromagnets which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged in the circular table, and an opening positioned on the left side of the triangular block, the lower end of the material guide channel is fixedly communicated with a material washing barrel corresponding to the opening, a second screen arranged in a diagonal line is fixedly connected in the material washing barrel, and a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the material washing barrel respectively.
Preferably, crushed aggregates mechanism includes pivot, blade, a circular section of thick bamboo, circle axle, circular cover, V type spout, connecting rod, movable plate, second motor, gear, tooth's socket and slide bar, the upper end inner wall fixedly connected with second motor of a circular section of thick bamboo, second motor upper end fixedly connected with gear, a plurality of blades of fixedly connected with in the pivot, the pivot is through the last side wall fixedly connected with circle axle that pierces through a circular section of thick bamboo, the epaxial fixed tooth's socket of offering with gear engagement of circle, the epaxial fixed V type spout of offering of circle is encircleed, two slide bars that correspond with V type spout of symmetry fixedly connected with are sheathe in to the circle, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of circular cover pierces through the connecting rod of the lower lateral wall of a circular section of thick bamboo, the one end fixedly connected with movable plate of circular cover.
Preferably, the upper end of the round box is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with of guide passageway has seted up the bar piece of spout, the bar piece has two sliders through spout sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with baffle of one end that the bar piece was kept away from to the slider.
Preferably, the material washing barrel is filled with dilute nitric acid solution.
Preferably, first discharge gate and second discharge gate all set corrosion-resistant jam lid.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this take building rubbish processing apparatus of metal separation function through the crushed aggregates mechanism that is equipped with, can set up building rubbish from the feed inlet and smash, carries out crushed aggregates simultaneously and dredges, can not produce the condition that building rubbish blockked up the feed inlet, facilitates the use, has practiced thrift labour and time resource.
2. This take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function, through fan, triangular block, round platform, bull stick, first motor, bar piece and the baffle that is equipped with, can blow the powder after smashing through the fan, make ironwork adsorb by the magnet in the round platform as far as through the limiting displacement of round platform and triangular block, utilize the baffle to shelter from the opening simultaneously, prevent that the powder from spilling over, improved the adsorption efficiency of iron powder, improved resource utilization.
3. This take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function through the storage bucket of washing that is equipped with, first discharge gate, second discharge gate and second screen cloth, can dissolve copper and aluminium in the powder through the dilute nitric acid solution that washes in the storage bucket, and the solution that will dissolve is discharged through first discharge gate, and remaining waste material passes through the discharge of second discharge gate, has improved the metal rate of recovery, has practiced thrift the resource.
And the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can be through the washing storage bucket, round platform and crushed aggregates mechanism isotructure that are equipped with, can improve building rubbish's crushing efficiency, improve the recycle ratio of metal, reduce manpower resources's consumption, practiced thrift the resource cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste disposal device with a metal separation function provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material crushing mechanism of the construction waste disposal device with a metal separation function provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the circular table part of the construction waste disposal device with the metal separation function provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a round box 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a crusher 3, a guide channel 4, a fan 5, a first screen 6, a round table 7, a magnet 8, a rotating rod 9, a first motor 10, a triangular block 11, a washing barrel 12, a second screen 13, a first discharge port 14, a second discharge port 15, a rotating shaft 16, a blade 17, a round cylinder 18, a round shaft 19, a round sleeve 20, a sliding chute 21V, a connecting rod 22, a movable plate 23, a second motor 24, a gear 25, a toothed groove 26, a sliding rod 27, a baffle 28 and a block 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction waste treatment device with a metal separation function comprises a circular box 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the circular box 1 through four connecting blocks arranged on the inner wall, a crusher 3 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the circular box 1, a material guide channel 4 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the crusher 3, a fan 5 and a first screen 6 positioned on the left side of the fan 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the material guide channel 4, a triangular block 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the lower side of the material guide channel 4, a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material guide channel 4, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, a circular table 7 penetrating through the upper side wall of the material guide channel 4 and positioned above the triangular block 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 9 far away from the first motor 10, two electromagnets 8 symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged in the circular table 7, an opening positioned on the, the lower end of the material guiding channel 4 is fixedly communicated with a material washing barrel 12 corresponding to the opening, a second screen 13 arranged in a diagonal line is fixedly connected in the material washing barrel 12, and a first discharge hole 14 and a second discharge hole 15 are respectively formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the material washing barrel 12.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 16, blades 17, a circular cylinder 18, a circular shaft 19, a circular sleeve 20, a V-shaped chute 21, a connecting rod 22, a moving plate 23, a second motor 24, a gear 25, a tooth groove 26 and a sliding rod 27, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the circular cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the second motor 24, the upper end of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with the gear 25, the plurality of blades 17 are fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft 16, the circular shaft 19 is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft 16 by penetrating through the upper side wall of the circular cylinder 18, the tooth groove 26 meshed with the gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the circular shaft 19, a surrounding V-shaped chute 21 is fixedly arranged on the circular shaft 19, the two corresponding sliding rods 27 to the V-shaped chute 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected onto the circular sleeve 20, the connecting rod 22 penetrating through the lower side wall of the circular cylinder 18 is fixedly connected onto the lower end of the circular sleeve 20, the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected onto one end of the connecting rod 22 far away from the, meanwhile, the movable plate 23 is additionally arranged to dredge materials, so that the situation that the building garbage blocks a feed port is reduced.
The upper end of the round box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding hole, the upper end of the feeding hole is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, and the feeding process is not easy to spill building garbage through the feeding hopper.
The strip-shaped block 29 of the spout has been seted up to the upper end fixedly connected with of guide channel 4, and strip-shaped block 29 has two sliders through spout sliding connection, and the equal fixedly connected with baffle 28 of one end that strip-shaped block 29 was kept away from to two sliders, through the baffle 28 that is equipped with, can shelter from the opening when the round platform does not change, opens the opening when the round platform needs to rotate simultaneously, makes things convenient for the round platform to rotate.
The washing barrel 12 is filled with dilute nitric acid solution, and copper and aluminum in the construction waste can be dissolved into the liquid for separation through the dilute nitric acid solution.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, pour the building rubbish crushed aggregates into the feeder hopper earlier, start 24 messenger of second motor and export epaxial gear 25 rotations. The round shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the gear 25 and the tooth socket 26, the rotating shaft 16 and the blade 17 on the rotating shaft 16 are driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the construction waste is cut, the waste can fall in small blocks, the round shaft 19 rotates and simultaneously drives the round sleeve 20 to reciprocate up and down through the sliding connection of the V-shaped chute and the sliding rod 27, the connecting rod 22 and the moving plate 23 connected with the lower end of the round sleeve 20 are driven to reciprocate simultaneously, the construction waste is dredged, the construction waste is crushed into powder after entering the crusher 3 and enters the material guide channel 4, the size of the second sieve mesh is smaller than the minimum size of the crusher 3, so that the fan 5 is prevented from being polluted by the powder, the fan 5 is started, the powder moves leftwards along with the material guide channel, the iron powder is adsorbed by the magnet 8 in the circular table 7 along with the limiting action of the triangular block 11 and the circular table 7, and the baffle 28 is opened by, drive bull stick 9 through starting first motor 10 and rotate, make round platform 7 that has adsorbed the iron powder rotate the upper end, collect the iron powder through artifical manual, and simultaneously, remaining powder that does not contain the iron powder gets into along with the opening and washes storage bucket 12, and second screen cloth 13 is the same with first screen cloth 6's size, can stay the powder in second screen cloth 13 upper end, dissolve copper and aluminium metal in the powder through the dilute nitric acid solution that washes in storage box 12, can collect the solution that contains copper and aluminium simultaneously through opening first discharge gate 14, open after the resolvent finishes
The waste materials are collected and buried through the second discharge port, the whole equipment is simple in structure, the crushing efficiency of the construction waste can be improved, the recycling rate of the metal is improved, the consumption of human resources is reduced, and the resource cost is saved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take metal separation function's construction waste processing apparatus, includes circular case (1), its characterized in that, four connecting block fixedly connected with crushed aggregates mechanisms (2) that the inner wall was equipped with are passed through to the inside of circular case (1), the lower extreme fixed intercommunication of circular case (1) has rubbing crusher (3), the lower extreme fixed intercommunication of rubbing crusher (3) has guide passageway (4), the right side inner wall fixedly connected with fan (5) of guide passageway (4) and be located the left first screen cloth (6) of fan (5), the downside inner wall fixedly connected with triangle-shaped piece (11) of guide passageway (4), the first motor (10) of upper end fixedly connected with of guide passageway (4), the output fixedly connected with bull stick (9) of first motor (10), the one end fixedly connected with of first motor (10) is kept away from in bull stick (9) runs through the last lateral wall of guide passageway (4) and is located the circle of triangle-shaped piece (11) top Platform (7), round platform (7) internal fixation is equipped with two symmetric distribution's electro-magnet (8), the downside inner wall of guide passageway (4) has been seted up and has been located the left opening of triangular block (11), the lower extreme fixed intercommunication of guide passageway (4) has and washes storage bucket (12) corresponding to the open-ended, wash second screen cloth (13) that fixedly connected with set up with the diagonal in storage bucket (12), wash the left and right sides wall of storage bucket (12) and seted up first discharge gate (14) and second discharge gate (15) respectively.
2. The construction waste treatment device with the metal separation function according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (16), blades (17), a circular cylinder (18), a circular shaft (19), a circular sleeve (20), a V-shaped chute (21), a connecting rod (22), a moving plate (23), a second motor (24), a gear (25), a tooth groove (26) and a sliding rod (27), the inner wall of the upper end of the circular cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the second motor (24), the upper end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with the gear (25), the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades (17), the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the circular shaft (19) by penetrating through the upper side wall of the circular cylinder (18), the circular shaft (19) is fixedly provided with the tooth groove (26) engaged with the gear (25), the circular shaft (19) is fixedly provided with a surrounding V-shaped chute (21), the round sleeve (20) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliding rods (27) corresponding to the V-shaped sliding grooves (21), the lower end of the round sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (22) penetrating through the lower side wall of the round cylinder (18), and one end, far away from the round sleeve (20), of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (23).
3. The construction waste treatment device with the metal separation function according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly formed in the upper end of the round box (1), and the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper.
4. The construction waste disposal device with the metal separation function according to claim 1, wherein a bar-shaped block (29) with a sliding groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material guiding channel (4), two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the bar-shaped block (29) through the sliding groove, and a baffle plate (28) is fixedly connected to one ends of the two sliding blocks, which are far away from the bar-shaped block (29).
5. The construction waste treatment device with the metal separation function according to claim 1, wherein the material washing barrel (12) is filled with dilute nitric acid solution.
6. The construction waste disposal device with metal separation function according to claim 1, wherein the first discharge port (14) and the second discharge port (15) are provided with corrosion-resistant plug covers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921684820.1U CN210675410U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921684820.1U CN210675410U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210675410U true CN210675410U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921684820.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210675410U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Take construction waste processing apparatus of metal separation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210675410U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225571A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201921684820.1U patent/CN210675410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225571A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN117225571B (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-02-06 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200605 Termination date: 20211010 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |