CN210673247U - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaner, including container, large quantity particulate matter, heating device, the spray set that can hold the tableware, the wheelset device of drive particulate matter, behind the wheelset device drive particulate matter, particulate matter direct action is in the tableware. In the process that the particles obtain kinetic energy and act on the tableware, the particles do not need to be carried by liquid, but are developed into main carriers for cleaning, good impact friction force is provided, and stains which are difficult to clean on the tableware can be removed. The utility model discloses can use the particulate matter under the supplementary cooperation of a small amount of washing liquid, direct high-speed impact tableware, cleaning efficiency and effect are promoted by a wide margin, especially to the stronger spot of adhesion, like rice and zongzi, the effect is especially outstanding. The utility model adopts the particles to replace water, has small water proportion and direct driving method, and saves water, electricity and time compared with the prior dish washing method. After the washing is finished, the particles are driven to drop water drops on the surface of the tableware, so that water dripping is avoided, the drying time is shortened, and the power consumption is reduced.

Description

Cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to household, industrial and commercial electrical appliances, in particular to a multipurpose cleaning appliance for tableware.

Background

In the dish washing machine, water is a main cleaning medium and a carrier for washing away dirt, the dish washing process is slow and long, and the modes of quick washing and soft washing are over 20 minutes, if rice with strong adhesion and even rice dumplings with stronger adhesion need to be cleaned, the modes of quick washing and soft washing can not be generally dealt with, the rice dumplings need to be cleaned for a long time with strong force, and the rice dumplings and the rice are difficult to be cleaned by more than one hour. Sometimes it is not necessary to wash clean even for longer periods of time, for reasons explained below. Because the cleaning principle method is limited, water is the only main carrier, and the water is liquid, and the specific gravity density of the water is not very high, the momentum of the water calculated according to the water per cubic millimeter is limited by the water, and if the density of the water can be increased, the momentum per cubic millimeter is correspondingly increased, and the flushing capacity is theoretically improved.

Unfortunately, since water and other liquids are greatly deformed under pressure, this characteristic is applied to rinsing substances with high adhesion, and even if the density of the rinsing liquid is increased, the rinsing capacity is not greatly improved, especially substances which are flat against surfaces are not good, and many highly viscous stains are difficult to rinse with water in daily life, as shown in fig. 1. Even if the cleaning liquid is assisted by the particles, the water is still the main carrier, the particles are carried by the water flow and the water flow, and the pressure of the water flow is mainly relied on, so the particles can bypass the adhesion along the streamline and curve flow direction of the water, and the particles can hardly really impact the dirt effectively as shown in figure 2. The dish washer adopts liquid to wash tableware, and the liquid is attached to the surface of the tableware and can form a layer of water film, so the surface of the tableware is washed by the impact of the liquid, the impact force is not prominent enough, the washing efficiency is not high, and the quick removal of stains on the surface of the tableware is not facilitated.

Some spraying dish washing methods, only mix the particulate matter into liquid and take out along with liquid with traditional inherent pump, its impulsive force can not be greater than by pump drive's liquid, also leads to being difficult to realize and appearing in the market because of a plurality of actual technical defects, and its defect lies in:

firstly, the function of the delivery pump is to deliver liquid, mix particulate matters in the cleaning liquid, the delivery pump can also deliver, but the delivery pump is difficult to deliver solid particulate matters alone, and there must be liquid to drive the particulate matters, so the particulate matters are difficult to exceed the momentum of the liquid, and because the pressure of the water flow is mainly relied on, the particulate matters can lose due effectiveness along with the streamline and the flow direction of the water, and the particles are difficult to actually and effectively impact dirt.

Secondly, because the function of delivery pump lies in carrying liquid, consequently, the particulate matter that mixes in the washing liquid easily blocks the transport pump, can receive the striking of pump leaf moreover, causes great vibrations and noise, leads to the delivery pump to damage easily, so the particulate matter can only be little also can not be too big.

The third, particulate matter and washing liquid mixture through the delivery pump conveying need just can spray on the tableware after pipeline, and at this in-process, the more kinetic energy of particulate matter and pipeline inside wall friction can be lost once more, consequently, the efficiency of wasing the tableware is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem that: the density of the promotion object that the aforesaid was said promotes and washs friction kinetic energy and cleaning capacity, still feasible, as long as it becomes abluent main carrier to replace water to solid particulate matter, utilizes solid self non-deformable to and use the particulate matter that specific gravity density is higher than water, just can solve liquid deformation and lead to being difficult to effectively wash the dirty problem of high stickness, because the particulate matter replaces water to become main washing carrier in addition, so can effectively save a lot of water. The utility model discloses it describes concrete technique to disclose, how to utilize the drive technology to become a large amount of particulate matters into main washing carrier, makes the particulate matter have sufficient impact friction energy to quick with the tableware sanitization.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device comprises a container capable of containing tableware, particles and a particle driving device, wherein the particles are directly acted on the tableware after the particle driving device drives the particles.

According to the technical scheme, the particulate matter quilt the particulate matter drive arrangement drive back, direct friction obtains kinetic energy, does not pass through pipeline or other transmission medium and direct action is the tableware in the container, is the spot that acts on the tableware surface for the direct impact of particulate matter.

In the process that the particles obtain kinetic energy to impact on the tableware, the particles can act independently without being carried by liquid. Of course, the particulate matter needs to be applied to the dishes together with a small amount of cleaning liquid. Wherein the driving device of the cleaning liquid can be different from the particle driving device, and can also share the particle driving device with the particles.

The purger, can the exclusive use particulate matter, utilize solid and solid to strike frictional principle, direct action in tableware, consequently, the cleaning efficiency and the effect of tableware are promoted by a wide margin.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of water rinsing of a soiled surface of a dishware;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a typical main water carrier with a small amount of particulate matter to wash the surface of the dishes;

FIGS. 3-6 are schematic views showing the particle as the main carrier for removing the dirt on the surface of the tableware;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a washer; wherein, the rotating parts of the particle driving device are rollers and cylindrical rollers;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a washer; wherein, the left rotating piece rotates anticlockwise, and the right rotating piece rotates clockwise;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a washer; wherein, the left rotating piece rotates clockwise, and the right rotating piece rotates anticlockwise;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a washer; wherein, the rotating pieces on the left side and the right side rotate anticlockwise;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a washer; wherein, the number of the rotating pieces is one;

fig. 12 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 8.

The symbols in the drawings illustrate that:

01. the surface of the tableware is dirty; 02. water;

10. a container; 11. recovery structures (low recesses in the bottom of the container); 12. a guide plate;

20. a particulate matter driving device; 21. the rotating member can be a roller or a cylindrical roller; 22. a rotating shaft;

30. (ii) particulate matter;

40. a motor;

50. a reflective plate;

60. a tableware.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 7, a cleaning device comprises a container 10 capable of containing tableware, particles 30, a particle driving device 20, a spraying device and a heating device, wherein the particles directly act on the tableware 60 after the particle driving device drives the particles.

The particle drive 20 is a rotary wheel set drive. The rotating wheel set drive frictionally engages the particulate matter 30 in a rotating manner, and the particulate matter is frictionally thrown out by the rotating wheel set drive and impacts the dishware 60 within the vessel to clean the dishware.

The particle drive device 20 is located in the vessel 10, and as a preference, is located below the dishware 60.

Referring to fig. 7, the rotary drive 20 throws the particulate matter 30 upward, and the particulate matter, which acts on the dishware 60, falls back under the dishware under the action of gravity and spring force, and is thrown upward again by re-contacting the particulate matter drive. So, the particulate matter constantly upwards acts on the tableware, reflects back to fall, upwards acts on the tableware again, reflects back to fall again, and is constantly repeated, improves the utilization ratio of particulate matter greatly, reduces the loss of particulate matter kinetic energy, improves tableware cleaning efficiency and effect. The particles fall back to the lower part of the tableware under the action of the elastic force, that is, the particles move in the container 10 and collide with the inner wall of the container, including the side wall, the top wall and the bottom, and the collided particles fall back to the lower part of the tableware.

Referring to fig. 7, the particle drive apparatus 20 includes a rotary member 21 and a rotary drive member, the rotary member being located within the vessel 10 and below the dishes within the vessel. The rotatable member has a clearance from the bottom of the vessel that is capable of accommodating at least a single particle therethrough. In this way, the particulate matter falling back to the bottom of the vessel can be thrown upwards again by the rotating member. The rotary drive member is arranged outside the container and is connected to the rotary member by means of a rotary shaft 22, which is pivoted to the side wall of the container.

As shown in fig. 8 to 11, the bottom of the container 10 is provided with a recovery structure 11 where the rotary member is located. Under the effect of gravity, the particulate matter always will roll and fall to retrieving the structure, and the particulate matter of retrieving is upwards thrown away by the rotating member again. Wherein, the recovery structure of container is arc, and the particulate matter that is acted on by the rotating member can upwards throw away along arc recovery structure, and the direction that the particulate matter upwards thrown away is controlled.

The number of the rotary members 21 is not limited to one, and may be several. Accordingly, a rotating member is cooperatively designed with the recovery structure. The direction of rotation of either rotating member may be clockwise or counterclockwise as viewed in fig. 7-11.

As shown in fig. 7, the number of the rotating members 21 is preferably two in one set, and the rotating direction of any one set of the rotating members is opposite. Specifically, in the pair of rotating members, the rotating direction of the left rotating member is counterclockwise, the rotating direction of the right rotating member is clockwise, and a gap is formed between the rotating members. So design, in the clearance of a pair of rotating member, the particulate matter is by a left side simultaneously, and the rotating member of right side both sides upwards throws away, so the kinetic energy of particulate matter obtains multiplying, and the kinetic energy that this particulate matter has is greater than the kinetic energy of the particulate matter of directly throwing away by single rotating member, consequently, this part particulate matter acts on the tableware, can clear away the stubborn spot on tableware surface, and the cleaning performance of tableware can obtain promoting.

Preferably, the rotating member 21 is a roller or a cylindrical roller 20 (see fig. 8 and 12). The surface of the roller or cylindrical roller can be smooth, toothed, corrugated, frosted, and regular or irregular convex-concave. So as to increase the friction with the particles to drive the cleaning liquid better.

As shown in fig. 9, the rotary drive is a motor 40.

The particles 30 may have elasticity, such as rubber particles, silica gel particles. Or without elasticity, such as steel wire balls, cloth balls, fine sand, plastic particles; the particles may be of any geometric shape.

Preferably, the particles 30 are food-grade silica gel beads with pits and elasticity on the surface, and the silica gel beads are most suitable for washing dishes without damaging tableware.

The surface of the silica gel ball can be provided with concave and convex characteristics to enhance the contact friction on the impact target. When the particles impact any adhered objects on the surface of the tableware, the adhered objects can be directly impacted by the particles, the particles are solid and cannot be deformed like liquid under pressure to reduce effective impact, the particles can directly impact the adhered objects to remove the adhered objects, and if the specific gravity density of the particles is higher than that of water, the effective cleaning momentum of the particles is larger than that of water. The friction of the high-speed rotating part drives a large amount of particles, the large amount of particles directly obtain high kinetic energy from the high-speed rotating part, the tableware is immediately impacted in a short distance, and the tableware is efficiently cleaned under the cooperation of a small amount of cleaning solution. The particles are not limited in size, shape and quantity, and only the gap distance between the rotating member and the rotating member (as shown in fig. 7) and the gap distance between the rotating member and the guide plate 12 (as shown in fig. 8) are considered. The guide plate 12 is a structure between two adjacent recovery structures 11.

In actual operation, the top or any side of the container 10 is provided with a cover plate capable of being opened and closed, the cover plate is opened, the tableware 60 is placed on the tableware bracket, and the tableware bracket is hollow and fixed on the side wall of the container or supported at the bottom of the container. The particles are placed in the container alone or in combination with a cleaning liquid, such as water or detergent. And closing the cover plate and sealing the container. The motor 40 is started, the wheel set rotates at a high speed, and the heating device can be started simultaneously, and can heat water, particles and tableware in the container. The wheel set can throw the particles 30 and liquid at the bottom of the container upwards to act on the tableware, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tableware, as shown in figures 3-6. As an improvement, the side wall and the cover plate of the container 10 are provided with a plurality of reflecting plates 50 with any angles, and the direction of the particles is changed after the particles collide with the reflecting plates, so that the particles can act on the tableware at multiple angles, the cleaning efficiency and effect of the tableware are improved, and no dead angle is left.

After the tableware is cleaned, the spraying device is started to clean the residual cleaning solution and residues on the surface of the tableware. Then the tableware is heated and disinfected by a heating device.

The spraying device is arranged on the periphery of the tableware and comprises a water pump, a pipeline and a spray head. Can wash the tableware alone, also can act on simultaneously with the particulate matter, wash the tableware to when washing the tableware, also played and carried out abluent effect to the particulate matter, make the particulate matter keep a clean sanitary state to be detained in the container, can recycle when wasing next time.

The heating device is arranged at any position in the container, such as a side wall and a top surface. The heat source is preferably heated by light waves generated by a halogen tube. Can be started when the washing machine is started to heat particles, water and tableware in the container, so as to accelerate the softening of the dirt on the surface of the tableware. Heating device is when disinfecting to the tableware, also can heat the disinfection to the particulate matter in the container, does benefit to particulate matter used repeatedly.

The washer, because the proportion of water is few, driving method is direct, the process is few, so than the method of washing the dishes of current science and technology by a wide margin water conservation, power saving, save time. After the tableware is cleaned, the particles are driven, water drops on the surface of the tableware can be knocked off, and water dripping is avoided when the tableware is taken out, if further drying and disinfection are needed. After the particles drop water drops, the drying time can be reduced, and the power consumption is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A washer comprising a container (10) capable of holding dishes, particulate matter (30), a particulate matter drive device (20), characterized in that: after the particle driving device drives the particles, the particles directly act on the tableware (60).

2. The washer of claim 1, wherein: the particle driving device (20) is a rotary driving device.

3. The washer of claim 1, wherein: the particle drive device (20) is located in the vessel.

4. The washer of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall and the top of the container (10) are provided with a reflecting plate (50).

5. The washer according to claim 2, wherein: the particle drive apparatus (20) comprises a rotatable member (21) and a rotary drive member, the rotatable member being located within the vessel (10) and below the dishware within the vessel.

6. The washer according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the container (10) is uneven, the concave part is a recovery structure (11), and the rotating piece (21) is positioned at the recovery structure.

7. The washer according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the rotating pieces (21) is one or a plurality of rotating pieces, and the rotating direction of any rotating piece can throw particulate matters out to the washed tableware.

8. The washer of claim 1, wherein: the particle driving device (20) is capable of driving particles (30) and also capable of driving liquid.

9. The washer of claim 1, wherein: the heater is arranged in the container, and the heating source of the heater is halogen light waves.

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