CN210657259U - Automatic cotton supply machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cotton supply machine relates to cotton supply machine technical field, include organism, feed inlet, send cotton roller, first transport mechanism, conveying mechanism, pressure cotton roller, shell cotton gear, vibrating device, second transport mechanism, discharge gate and dust collector, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface right-hand member of organism, the bottom movable mounting of feed inlet has the cotton roller of sending, send cotton roller and install first transport mechanism under, the left side swing joint of first transport mechanism has conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's upper right side movable mounting has the pressure cotton roller. This automatic cotton supply machine, motor drive cam rotate to realize the fixed column and drive the pendulum rod horizontal hunting, through the cooperation of vibrating spring and fixed block, make the vibration board receive vibrating spring's vibration when being made a round trip to stimulate by the pendulum rod, make the vibration effect of vibrating board better, in order to reach the density on cotton layer and the bulk degree more even.

Description

Automatic cotton supply machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supply cotton machine technical field, specifically be an automatic supply cotton machine.

Background

Processing raw cotton or various short fibers into yarns through a series of spinning processes, wherein the opening and picking process is the first process of the spinning process, and the opening and picking comprises the steps of opening, removing impurities, mixing and coiling; after raw cotton is loosened and purified, fine fiber blocks need to form a fiber cotton layer with uniform thickness, and then the fiber cotton layer enters a lap former to be made into a lap.

The existing cotton supply machine has the following defects that firstly, the density of a cotton layer is uneven due to low vibration efficiency, secondly, most of cotton supplied by the cotton supply machine on the market is not loose enough, a dust removal device is not arranged, the dust removal effect is not achieved, a large number of impurities are contained, the internal impurities of the cotton are caused, the normal use effect of the cotton is influenced, and the yield is also reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic cotton supply machine possesses the vibration effectual, and the good advantage of dust removal effect has solved the problem that cotton bed density is inhomogeneous and cotton bed inside contains dirt particle impurity.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic cotton supply machine, includes organism, feed inlet, send cotton roller, first transport mechanism, conveying mechanism, pressure cotton roller, shell cotton gear, vibrating device, second transport mechanism, discharge gate and dust collector, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface right-hand member of organism, the bottom movable mounting of feed inlet has and sends cotton roller, send cotton roller and install first transport mechanism under, the left side swing joint of first transport mechanism has conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's upper right side movable mounting has pressure cotton roller, conveying mechanism's top left side movable mounting has shell cotton gear, vibrating device is installed to conveying mechanism's left side below, the discharge gate has been seted up to the left side bottom of organism, movable mounting has second transport mechanism in the discharge gate, dust collector is installed in the top left side of organism.

Further, vibrating device includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is in the organism left side bottom, the output swing joint of motor has the cam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives cam drive, can make the vibration cycle shorten, improves the vibration frequency simultaneously.

Furthermore, a fixing column is fixedly mounted at the left end of the upper surface of the cam, a swing rod is movably connected to the left side of the fixing column, and a vibrating plate is movably connected to the left end of the swing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the middle part swing joint pendulum rod of vibration board, and the swing of pendulum rod can make the vibration board produce the side-to-side movement.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the vibrating plate is movably connected to the inner rear surface of the machine body, the right side of the top end of the vibrating plate is movably connected with a vibrating spring, the right end of the vibrating spring is movably connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner rear surface of the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through vibration plate top install vibrating spring and fixed block additional, when the pendulum rod pulling vibration board that makes removed, vibrating spring aggravation vibration frequency for vibration effect is better.

Furthermore, the dust removal device comprises a dust hood, the dust hood is fixedly installed at the top end inside the machine body, and the top end of the dust hood is communicated with a dust collection pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the organism is inside can to gather too much dust to mix inside high-quality cotton, make the quality of cotton thread receive the influence, and use the suction hood to adsorb the inside dust of organism, improve the qualification rate greatly.

Furthermore, the left end fixedly connected with sealing washer of dust absorption pipe, the left side fixedly connected with dust absorption fan of sealing washer, dust outlet end intercommunication of dust absorption fan has out the dirt pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, seal the pipeline of dust absorption fan both sides through the sealing washer, avoid the raise dust to spill over from the pipeline, pollute all ring edge borders.

Furthermore, the left end intercommunication of going out the dirt pipe has the dust bag, and the dust bag with go out the joint between the dirt pipe, the filter fineness and the dust particle phase-match of dust bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust particle is because of inertial force effect and fibre collision and is intercepted when bypassing filter cloth fibre to intercept the dust particle inside the dust bag, and gas can pass the dust bag and discharge, and gas is in order to reach emission standard this moment.

Furthermore, a conveying mechanism is movably mounted at the bottom of the dust hood, and the dust suction pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends to the dust hood.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize cleaing away the cotton thread surface dust particle.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic cotton feeder has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a vibrating device, motor drive cam rotate to realize that the fixed column drives the pendulum rod horizontal hunting, through the cooperation of vibrating spring and fixed block, make the vibration board receive vibrating spring's vibration when being made a round trip to stimulate by the pendulum rod, make the vibration effect of vibrating board better, it is more even to reach the density and the bulk degree on cotton layer.

2. The utility model discloses a set up dust collector, the dust absorption fan adsorbs the inside dirt particle of organism through suction hood and dust absorption pipe, sets up the sealing washer and prevents that the dust from spilling over and polluting all ring edge borders, collects the dust and will filter the gas outgoing through the dust removal bag to reach the effect of being convenient for remove dust, thereby make the inside clean of cotton material, and dustless particle impurity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the dust removing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-feed inlet, 3-cotton delivery roller, 4-first conveying mechanism, 5-conveying mechanism, 6-cotton compression roller, 7-cotton stripping gear, 8-vibrating device, 801-vibrating plate, 802-vibrating spring, 803-fixed block, 804-swinging rod, 805-fixed column, 806-cam, 807-motor, 9-second conveying mechanism, 10-discharge outlet, 11-dust removal device, 1101-dust hood, 1102-dust collection pipe, 1103-sealing ring, 1104-dust collection fan, 1105-dust outlet pipe and 1106-dust collection bag.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic cotton feeder comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 2, a cotton feeding roller 3, a first conveying mechanism 4 and a conveying mechanism 5, cotton pressing roller 6, stripping gear 7, vibrating device 8, second transport mechanism 9, discharge gate 10 and dust collector 11, feed inlet 2 has been seted up to organism 1's upper surface right-hand member, the bottom movable mounting of feed inlet 2 has cotton roller 3 of sending, send cotton roller 3 to install first transport mechanism 4 under, the left side swing joint of first transport mechanism 4 has conveying mechanism 5, conveying mechanism 5's upper right side movable mounting has cotton pressing roller 6, conveying mechanism 5's top left side movable mounting has stripping gear 7, vibrating device 8 is installed to conveying mechanism 5's left side below, discharge gate 10 has been seted up to organism 1's left side bottom, movable mounting has second transport mechanism 9 in the discharge gate 10, dust collector 11 is installed in organism 1's top left side.

Vibrating device 8 includes motor 807, motor 807 fixed mounting is in organism 1 left side bottom, the output swing joint of motor 807 has cam 806, the upper surface left end fixed mounting of cam 806 has fixed column 805, the left side swing joint of fixed column 805 has pendulum rod 804, the left end swing joint of pendulum rod 804 has vibration board 801, the bottom swing joint of vibration board 801 is at the inside rear surface of organism 1, the top right side swing joint of vibration board 801 has vibrating spring 802, vibrating spring 802's right-hand member swing joint has fixed block 803, fixed block 803 fixed mounting is at the inside rear surface of organism 1, vibrate the surface fabric through vibrating device 8, the loose degree of cotton material has been improved, simultaneously can distinguish the separation with the cottonseed etc. through the vibration.

Dust collector 11 includes suction hood 1101, suction hood 1101 fixed mounting is on the inside top of organism 1, the top intercommunication of suction hood 1101 has dust absorption pipe 1102, the left end fixedly connected with sealing washer 1103 of dust absorption pipe 1102, the left side fixedly connected with dust absorption fan 1104 of sealing washer 1103, dust absorption fan 1104's play dirt end intercommunication has a play dirt pipe 1105, the left end intercommunication of play dirt pipe 1105 has dust bag 1106, and joint between dust bag 1106 and the play dirt pipe 1105, the filter fineness of dust bag 1106 matches with dust particle, the bottom movable mounting of suction hood 1101 has conveying mechanism 5, dust absorption pipe 1102 runs through organism 1 and extends to suction hood 1101, through setting up dust collector 11 and clear up impurity such as the inside dust of organism 1, when having improved the quality of cotton, the pollution of having avoided the air and the pollution of operational environment.

When in use, raw materials are put into the feeding port 2, under the coordination of the cotton feeding roller 3, the first conveying mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 5, the cotton pressing roller 6 and the cotton stripping gear 7, the procedures of extruding, conveying, carding and the like of cotton materials are realized, the motor 807 drives the cam 806 to rotate through the vibrating device 8, so that the fixed column 805 drives the swing rod 804 to swing left and right, the vibrating plate 801 is pulled back and forth by the swing rod 804 through the matching of the vibrating spring 802 and the fixed block 803, the vibrating spring vibrates, so that the vibrating effect of the vibrating plate 801 is better, the density and the looseness of a cotton layer are more uniform, meanwhile, the dust removing device 11 is arranged, the dust collecting fan 1104 adsorbs dust particles in the machine body 1 through the dust suction hood 1101 and the dust suction pipe 1102, the sealing ring 1103 is arranged to prevent the dust from overflowing to pollute the surrounding environment, the dust is collected through the dust removing bag 1106 and filtered gas is discharged, so as to achieve the effect of convenient dust removal, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the interior of the cotton material and no dust particle impurities.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cotton supply machine, includes organism (1), feed inlet (2), send cotton roller (3), first transport mechanism (4), conveying mechanism (5), pressure cotton roller (6), stripping gear (7), vibrating device (8), second transport mechanism (9), discharge gate (10) and dust collector (11), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have been seted up to the upper surface right-hand member of organism (1), the bottom movable mounting of feed inlet (2) has and send cotton roller (3), send cotton roller (3) under install first transport mechanism (4), the left side swing joint of first transport mechanism (4) has conveying mechanism (5), the upper right side movable mounting of conveying mechanism (5) has cotton roller (6) of pressing, the top left side movable mounting of conveying mechanism (5) has cotton gear (7) of shelling, vibrating device (8) are installed to the left side below of conveying mechanism (5), discharge gate (10) have been seted up to the left side bottom of organism (1), movable mounting has second transport mechanism (9) in discharge gate (10), dust collector (11) are installed in the top left side of organism (1).

2. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating device (8) comprises a motor (807), the motor (807) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the left side in the machine body (1), and the output end of the motor (807) is movably connected with a cam (806).

3. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: a fixed column (805) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the upper surface of the cam (806), a swing rod (804) is movably connected to the left side of the fixed column (805), and a vibration plate (801) is movably connected to the left end of the swing rod (804).

4. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the vibrating plate (801) is movably connected to the inner rear surface of the machine body (1), the right side of the top end of the vibrating plate (801) is movably connected with a vibrating spring (802), the right end of the vibrating spring (802) is movably connected with a fixing block (803), and the fixing block (803) is fixedly installed on the inner rear surface of the machine body (1).

5. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal device (11) comprises a dust collection cover (1101), the dust collection cover (1101) is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the machine body (1), and a dust collection pipe (1102) is communicated with the top end of the dust collection cover (1101).

6. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: the left end fixedly connected with sealing washer (1103) of dust absorption pipe (1102), the left side fixedly connected with dust absorption fan (1104) of sealing washer (1103), the end intercommunication that goes out of dust absorption fan (1104) has out dirt pipe (1105).

7. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: the left end of the dust outlet pipe (1105) is communicated with a dust removing bag (1106), the dust removing bag (1106) is clamped with the dust outlet pipe (1105), and the filtering precision of the dust removing bag (1106) is matched with dust particles.

8. An automatic cotton feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of dust absorption cover (1101) movable mounting has conveying mechanism (5), dust absorption pipe (1102) run through organism (1) and extend to dust absorption cover (1101).

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