CN210655674U - Yarn waxing device for bobbin winder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of cone winder, in particular to yarn waxing attachment for cone winder, including fixing the base on the frame, still including setting gradually wire ring, a plurality of rotation wax plates and the ring of being qualified for the next round of competitions on the base, it rotates the connection on the base to rotate the wax plate, it is provided with the wax stone on the wax plate to rotate, lie in the wire ring on the base and rotate and be provided with the line ball mechanism that is used for restricting the yarn drunkenness between the wax plate, lie in two adjacent rotation wax plates on the base and set up the mechanism of clearing line. The utility model discloses have and carry out waxing to the yarn of drawing the book and handle, improve the smooth finish of yarn, reduce the effect of friction between the yarn.

Description

Yarn waxing device for bobbin winder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of cone winder, in particular to yarn waxing attachment for cone winder.

Background

The winding machine is a special device in the textile industry, and winding is used as the last process of spinning and the first process of weaving and plays a role of a bridge starting and stopping, so the winding machine plays an important role in the textile field; with the healthy development of semi-worsted, the yarn number range is wide, the grade is high, the variety is diversified, the semi-worsted products are wool products at first, but are not limited to wool spinning at present, and multi-component fiber mixed-color spinning products such as cotton, silk and hemp are developed, and the main characteristics are as follows: (1) the variety is diversified, the raw material components are mixed, most of the raw materials are dyed by loose fibers, some fibers have strong rigidity, some fibers are very smooth, some fibers have large fineness, and the performances of the raw materials are different. (2) The yarn twist is generally larger than that of cotton yarn and combed wool yarn of the same size, and some products are strong twisted yarns, so that the untwisting is difficult during the twisting. (3) After the raw materials are dyed, single fiber strength is damaged to different degrees, the strength of some fibers is reduced after dyeing, the fibers are crisp, and particularly, products such as cotton, wool, velvet and the like can generate short velvet during carding, so that the common defects of yarns are more, the electric cleaning shear rate is higher, the number of joints is more, and the requirements on the joints are higher. (4) The yarn grade is high, most of the yarns are in order forms, customers have high requirements on appearance defects of the yarns (such as silks and cashmere), the strength and the appearance of joints are higher, and the joints of single-strand yarns of high-speed circular knitting machines are particularly special.

Chinese patent publication No. CN109502413A discloses a high-speed large package bobbin winder, which comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the cone winder body, the top fixed mounting of base has the montant that is located the cone winder body inside, the surface activity of montant has cup jointed the yarn drum, the front movable mounting of cone winder body has the first leading wheel that is located the yarn drum upper right side, the front fixed mounting of cone winder body has the wire piece body that is located the first leading wheel upper left side.

When the high-speed large package bobbin winder is used, defects and impurities exist in the yarn, particularly, part of the yarn has hairiness, the smoothness of the yarn is low, the friction between the yarn and a guide wheel, between the yarn and a guide block and between the yarn and the yarn is too large, the yarn is easily abraded and even broken in the drawing process, and the package process is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a yarn waxing attachment for cone winder has and carries out the waxing to the yarn of drawing the book and handle, improves the smooth finish of yarn, reduces the effect of friction between the yarn.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the yarn waxing device for the bobbin winder comprises a base fixed on a machine base, and further comprises a guide wire ring, a plurality of rotating wax discs and a wire outlet ring which are sequentially arranged on the base, wherein the rotating wax discs are rotatably connected to the base, wax blocks are arranged on the rotating wax discs, a wire pressing mechanism used for limiting yarn jumping is arranged between each guide wire ring and each wax disc on the base, and a yarn clearing mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent wax discs on the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the bobbin winder is started to draw and roll yarns, the yarns penetrate through the guide ring, penetrate through the wax block of the wax plate after limited movement of the yarn pressing mechanism, rotate the wax plate to drive the wax block to rotate and wax the yarns, the waxed yarns remove impurities again through the yarn cleaning mechanism, after cleaning, the yarns penetrate through the wax block of the wax plate again to be waxed, finally the yarns penetrate out of the yarn outlet ring, and the yarns are cleaned of the impurities and waxed for multiple times, so that the smoothness of the yarns is improved, and the friction between the yarns is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotary wax tray comprises a tray seat, a motor is fixed on the base, the tray seat is connected to the output end of the motor, and a square wax column used for penetrating wax blocks is arranged on one side, away from the motor, of the tray seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the wax stone cover on the wax column, when starting the cone winder and draw the yarn, the starter motor simultaneously and yarn moving direction reverse rotation mutually to drive disk seat and yarn antiport, thereby make wax stone antiport, the yarn is worn to wind on the wax stone via wire ring and crimping mechanism and is waxed, wax stone antiport increases the friction to the yarn waxing, be favorable to improving the waxing effect of wax stone to the yarn, rotate the wax stone simultaneously and be favorable to the even waxing of wax stone.

The utility model discloses further set up to: wax stone holding tank has been seted up to one side that the motor was kept away from to the dish seat, set up a plurality of springs in the wax stone holding tank, the diapire of one end fixed connection wax stone holding tank of spring, the other end are connected with the gasket, the wax stone cover is established on the wax column and is contradicted with the gasket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when establishing the wax stone cover on the wax post, the wax stone is because self weight pushes down the spring, the spring supports the gasket simultaneously with the ejecting wax stone holding tank of wax stone, starter motor rotates the dish seat, the yarn is worn and is enchased at the wax stone and wax, the weight of wax stone is constantly reducing at consumption in-process, the spring constantly upwards ejecting with the wax stone in the time of the wax stone attenuation, be favorable to the wax stone to stretch out the notch of wax stone holding tank all the time, improve the utilization ratio of wax stone, be favorable to the stability of yarn waxing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the wire pressing mechanism comprises a fixed column and a pair of clamping blocks, the fixed column is fixed on the base, the two clamping blocks are sleeved on the fixed column, and the two clamping blocks are mutually abutted.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bobbin winder is started to wind and pull yarns, the yarns penetrate upwards through the guide ring, the yarns penetrate between the two clamping blocks, the clamping blocks above the yarns are clamped by weight, yarn movement caused by pulling of the yarns by the bobbin winder is weakened, the influence of the yarn movement on the process of waxing the penetrating and winding wax blocks is favorably reduced, and the yarn waxing stability is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping blocks are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are internally provided with counterweight plates in a clamping mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the quality grow of yarn, at the cone winder package yarn process of drawing, the clamp splice self weight that is in the top is not enough to the clamp force of yarn, takes off the counter weight piece from the draw-in groove of below clamp splice, in the draw-in groove of the clamp splice of card income top to improve the weight of the clamp splice of top, thereby the clamp splice of increase top is to the yarn clamp power, weakens the drunkenness of yarn, thereby is favorable to improving the stability of yarn waxing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the wire cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, wherein the fixed plate and the movable plate are both provided with edges, the fixed plate is fixed on the base, a stroke hole for a screw to pass through is formed in the side wall of the fixed plate, the movable plate is connected to the fixed plate through the screw, the edges of the movable plate are opposite to the edges of the fixed plate, and the movable plate can move along the stroke hole through the screw to adjust the distance between the movable plate and the edges of the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the screw hole of stroke hole and removal piece with the screw, thereby will remove the piece and connect on the fixed plate, according to the size of yarn, slide the screw in the stroke hole, thereby the adjustment removes the distance of piece sword limit and fixed plate sword limit, and then locking screw, fix and remove the piece, place the yarn in between fixed plate and the two relative sword limits of removal piece, the cone winder is rolled up and is drawn the yarn in-process, and the both edges constantly clear away the gross defects on the yarn, thereby improve the smoothness of yarn.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the base is provided with a dust collection box, one side of the dust collection box is provided with an air outlet, one side of the dust collection box, which is far away from the air outlet, is connected with a dust collection pipe, a fan and a filter sheet are fixedly arranged in the dust collection box, the fan is fixed at a position close to the air outlet, the filter sheet is fixed at a position close to the dust collection pipe, and the dust collection end of the dust collection pipe is fixed on the side wall of the fixing sheet and close to the edge of the fixing sheet.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of winding the yarn by the bobbin winder, the cutting edges of the fixed piece and the movable piece continuously clear the defects of the yarn, so that impurities such as lint are continuously accumulated at the cutting edges, the fan is started, the air in the dust absorption box is discharged from the air outlet by the fan, and air pressure difference is generated between the inside of the dust absorption box and the outside, so that the dust absorption pipe is driven to absorb the impurities such as lint, the impurities are accumulated in the dust absorption box through the filtration of the filter piece, the impurities accumulated at the cutting edges are cleared, the impurities adhered to the yarn are reduced, the subsequent waxing of the yarn is facilitated, and the smoothness of the yarn is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the inner ring peripheral walls of the wire guide ring and the wire outlet ring are provided with lubricating layers.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bobbin winder winds and draws the yarn, and the lubricating layer reduces the friction of the wire guiding rings and the wire outgoing rings on the yarn when the yarn passes through the wire guiding rings and the wire outgoing rings, so that the possibility of friction and fuzzing of the yarn is reduced, and the influence of the friction on the smoothness of the yarn is reduced.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. when the bobbin winder is started to wind and draw yarns, the yarns penetrate through the wire guiding ring and the wire pressing mechanism, are wound on the wax block to be waxed, are cleaned of impurities again through the wire cleaning mechanism, are wound on the wax block again to be waxed, and finally penetrate out of the wire outlet ring, and are cleaned of impurities and waxed for multiple times, so that the smoothness of the yarns is improved, and the friction between the yarns is reduced;

2. the motor is started to enable the wax block to rotate reversely, so that the friction of the wax block on the yarn is increased, the wax block can be favorably improved in waxing effect on the yarn, and meanwhile, the wax block can be favorably and uniformly waxed by rotating the wax block;

3. the starting fan drives the dust collection pipe to absorb impurities accumulated on the fixing sheet, so that the impurities adhered to the yarns are reduced, waxing of subsequent yarns is facilitated, and the smoothness of the yarns is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a yarn waxing device for a winder according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the waxing device in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the present embodiment for embodying a rotating wax plate and a motor.

Fig. 4 is a partial view of the present embodiment for embodying the thread cleaning mechanism and the dust box.

In the figure, 1, a machine base; 2. a base; 3. a wire loop; 4. rotating the wax plate; 41. a tray seat; 411. a wax block accommodating groove; 42. a motor; 43. wax columns; 44. a wax block; 45. a spring; 46. a gasket; 5. an outlet ring; 6. a wire pressing mechanism; 61. fixing a column; 62. a clamping block; 621. a card slot; 63. a weight plate; 7. a wire cleaning mechanism; 71. a fixing sheet; 72. moving the sheet; 711. a blade edge; 712. a travel hole; 73. a screw; 8. a dust collection box; 81. a fan; 82. a filter disc; 83. a dust collection pipe; 84. an air outlet; 9. a lubricating layer; 10. a reel; 11. a drum motor; 12. a yarn bar.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a yarn waxing device for cone winder, including fixing base 2 on frame 1, supreme wire ring 3 that has set gradually is down followed to base 2, two rotate wax tray 4 and outlet ring 5, be provided with on base 2 between wire ring 3 and the adjacent one rotation wax tray 4 crimping mechanism 6, two are rotated and are provided with clear line mechanism 7 between the wax tray 4, the inner ring of wire ring 3 and outlet ring 5 all sets up lubricating layer 9 (refer to fig. 2), the preferred polytetrafluoroethylene material that adopts, make the yarn reduce friction when passing through wire ring 3 and outlet ring 5, it is more smooth.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating wax tray 4 includes a tray seat 41, a motor 42 is fixed in the base 2, an output end of the motor 42 is connected to a bottom wall of the tray seat 41, a wax block accommodating groove 411 is formed in one side, away from the motor 42, of the tray seat 41, a square wax column 43 is fixed at a position where the bottom wall of the wax block accommodating groove 411 is coaxial with the tray seat 41, a plurality of springs 45 are arranged in the wax block accommodating groove 411, one end of each spring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the wax block accommodating groove 411, the other end of each spring 45 is connected with a gasket 46, each gasket 46 is sleeved on each wax column 43, each wax block 44 is abutted to the corresponding gasket 46 when being sleeved on each wax column 43, in the embodiment, the groove depth of each wax block accommodating groove 411 is equal to the thickness of the corresponding wax block 44, and each spring 45 can.

Referring to fig. 2, the crimping mechanism 6 includes a fixed column 61 and a pair of the same clamp blocks 62, the fixed column 61 is vertically fixed on the base 2, the two clamp blocks 62 are sequentially sleeved on the fixed column 61 from top to bottom, the upper clamp block 62 and the lower clamp block 62 are mutually abutted, the yarn passes through the two clamp blocks 62, a plurality of clamping grooves 621 are formed in the side walls of the two clamp blocks 62, and the clamping grooves 621 are internally inserted with counterweight sheets 63 for weighting the weight of the clamp blocks 62 above, so that the number of the counterweight sheets 63 of the clamp blocks 62 above is adjusted according to the clamping force required by the yarn.

Referring to fig. 4, the clearing mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71 with a blade 711 and a moving plate 72 with a blade 711, one side of the fixing plate 71 far from the blade 711 is fixed on the base 2, a stroke hole 712 (refer to fig. 2) for a screw 73 to pass through is formed in the side wall of the base 2, the moving plate 72 is connected to the fixing plate 71 through the screw 73, the blade 711 of the moving plate 72 is opposite to the blade 711 of the fixing plate 71, when the distance between the blade 711 of the moving plate 72 and the blade 711 of the fixing plate 71 needs to be adjusted, the screw 73 is loosened, and the distance can be adjusted by moving the screw 73 along the stroke hole 712.

Referring to fig. 4, a dust box 8 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 71 of the base 2, an air outlet 84 (refer to fig. 2) is formed on one side of the dust box 8 away from the fixing plate 71, a dust suction pipe 83 is connected to one side of the dust box 8 away from the air outlet 84, a dust suction end of the dust suction pipe 83 is fixed on a side wall of the fixing plate 71 and close to a blade 711 of the fixing plate 71, a fan 81 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the dust suction box 8 away from the dust suction pipe 83, and a filter 82 for filtering dust is fixed on an inner wall of the dust suction box 8 between the fan 81 and the dust suction pipe 83.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the yarn to be waxed is sleeved on a yarn rod 12 on the ground, a winding device for winding the yarn is arranged on the upper side of the machine base 1 and comprises a winding drum 10 for winding and pulling the yarn and a winding drum motor 42 for driving the winding drum, the winding mode is the prior art, and is not repeated again, the yarn passes through the guide wire ring 3 and passes through two clamping blocks 62, the clamping blocks 62 above clamp the yarn by means of weight, yarn movement caused by pulling the yarn by a winder is weakened, the influence of the yarn movement on the waxing process of passing and winding the wax block 44 is favorably reduced, and the yarn waxing stability is improved; the yarn further penetrates and winds the wax block 44 of the wax disc, the bobbin winder is started to wind the yarn, the motor 42 is started to rotate in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the yarn, the motor 42 drives the disc seat 41 to rotate in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the yarn, so that the wax block 44 rotates in the direction opposite to the moving direction, the friction of the wax block 44 on the yarn is increased, the waxing effect of the wax block 44 on the yarn is improved, meanwhile, the wax block 44 is rotated, the uniform waxing of the wax block 44 is facilitated, the smoothness of the yarn is improved, and.

When the bobbin winder draws yarns in a winding mode, when the yarns penetrate through the wire guide rings 3 and penetrate out of the wire outlet rings 5, the lubricating layers 9 of the wire guide rings 3 and the wire outlet rings 5 reduce friction of the wire guide rings 3 and the wire outlet rings 5 on the yarns, friction fuzzing of the yarns is reduced, and the influence of the friction on the smoothness of the yarns is favorably reduced.

When establishing wax stone 44 at wax column 43, spring 45 is pushed down because self weight to wax stone 44, spring 45 supports the notch of the ejecting wax stone holding tank 411 of wax stone 44 in gasket 46, starter motor 42 rotates disk seat 41, the yarn wears to wax on wax stone 44, wax stone 44 constantly reduces at consumption in-process weight, spring 45 upwards ejects wax stone 44 when wax stone 44 thins, be favorable to wax stone 44 to stretch out wax stone holding tank 411 notch all the time, improve the utilization ratio of wax stone 44, be favorable to the stability of yarn waxing.

When the quality of yarn became bigger, the clamp force of clamp splice 62 self weight to the yarn that is in the top was not enough, need take off in the draw-in groove 621 of clamp splice 62 below with the balance weight piece 63, in the draw-in groove 621 of clamp splice 62 of top was gone into to the card, the clamp splice 62 clamping force to the yarn that improves the weight of clamp splice 62 of top in order to increase the top weakens the drunkenness of yarn, is favorable to improving the stability of yarn waxing.

In the process of winding the yarn by the winding machine, the two edges 711 of the fixed piece 71 and the movable piece 72 continuously scrape the defects of the yarn, the impurities such as the lint are continuously accumulated at the edges 711, the fan 81 is started to discharge the air in the dust collection box 8 from the air outlet 84, so that the air pressure difference is generated between the inside of the dust collection box 8 and the outside, the dust collection pipe 83 is driven to absorb the impurities such as the lint, the impurities are filtered by the filter piece 82 and accumulated in the dust collection box 8, the accumulated impurities of the fixed piece 71 are cleaned, the impurities adhered to the yarn are reduced, the yarn is favorably waxed, and meanwhile, the yarn is scraped and waxed for multiple times, so that the smoothness of the yarn is improved, and the friction between the yarns is reduced.

According to the size change of the yarn, the screw 73 is slid in the stroke hole 712, the distance between the edge 711 of the movable sheet 72 and the edge 711 of the fixed sheet 71 is adjusted, the locking screw 73 further fixes the movable sheet 72, the yarn is positioned between the two opposite edges 711 of the fixed sheet 71 and the movable sheet 72, and the two edges 711 continuously scrape the flaw on the yarn in the process of winding and drawing the yarn by the bobbin winder, so that the smoothness of the yarn is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a yarn waxing attachment for cone winder, is including fixing base (2) on frame (1), characterized by: still including setting gradually wire ring (3), a plurality of rotation wax dish (4) and outlet ring (5) on base (2), rotate wax dish (4) and rotate and connect on base (2), be provided with wax stone (44) on rotating wax dish (4), lie in wire ring (3) on base (2) and rotate and be provided with between wax dish (4) and be used for restricting the line ball mechanism (6) that the yarn scurried out, lie in on base (2) and set up clear line mechanism (7) between two adjacent rotation wax dishes (4).

2. The yarn waxing device for winding machines, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotate wax tray (4) including dish seat (41), be fixed with motor (42) on base (2), the output at motor (42) is connected in dish seat (41), one side that motor (42) were kept away from in dish seat (41) is provided with square wax column (43) that are used for interlude wax stone (44).

3. The yarn waxing device for winding machines, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: wax stone holding tank (411) have been seted up to one side that motor (42) were kept away from in dish seat (41), set up a plurality of springs (45) in wax stone holding tank (411), the diapire of one end fixed connection wax stone holding tank (411), the other end of spring (45) are connected with gasket (46), wax stone (44) cover is established and is contradicted on wax column (43) and with gasket (46).

4. The yarn waxing device for winding machines, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire pressing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing column (61) and a pair of clamping blocks (62), the fixing column (61) is fixed on the base (2), the two clamping blocks (62) are sleeved on the fixing column (61), and the two clamping blocks (62) are mutually abutted.

5. The yarn waxing device for winding machines of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of clamping grooves (621) are formed in the clamping block (62), and a counterweight plate (63) is clamped in each clamping groove (621).

6. The yarn waxing device for winding machines, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clearing mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (71) and a moving plate (72), wherein the fixing plate (71) and the moving plate (72) are respectively provided with a cutting edge (711), the fixing plate (71) is fixed on the base (2), a stroke hole (712) for a screw (73) to pass through is formed in the side wall of the fixing plate (71), the moving plate (72) is connected to the fixing plate (71) through the screw (73), the cutting edge (711) of the moving plate (72) is opposite to the cutting edge (711) of the fixing plate (71), and the moving plate (72) can move along the stroke hole (712) through the screw (73) to adjust the distance between the moving plate and the cutting edge (711) of the fixing plate (71).

7. The yarn waxing device for winding machines of claim 6, wherein: set up dust absorption box (8) on base (2), air outlet (84) are seted up to dust absorption box (8) one side, one side that air outlet (84) were kept away from in dust absorption box (8) is connected with dust absorption pipe (83), dust absorption box (8) internal fixation sets up fan (81) and cassette (82), fan (81) are fixed in the position that is close to air outlet (84), cassette (82) are fixed in the position that is close to dust absorption pipe (83), the dust absorption end of dust absorption pipe (83) is fixed on the lateral wall of stationary blade (71) and is close to sword limit (711) of stationary blade (71).

8. The yarn waxing device for winding machines, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the peripheral walls of the inner rings of the lead ring (3) and the outlet ring (5) are provided with lubricating layers (9).

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